2026年黑龙江省绥化市望奎县第五中学中考英语三模试卷(PDF版,含答案)

资源下载
  1. 二一教育资源

2026年黑龙江省绥化市望奎县第五中学中考英语三模试卷(PDF版,含答案)

资源简介

2026 年黑龙江省绥化市望奎县第五中学中考英语三模试卷
一、单选题:本大题共 20 小题,共 20 分。
1.My mother is making ______ bread and I want to try ______ piece.(  )
A. a;an B. a;/ C. /;a
2.Did you do_____during the last summer vacation?(  )
A. something special B. special something C. anything special
3.The number of the fans going to this concert is about three .And of them are girls.(  )
A. thousand;two third B. thousands;two third
C. thousand;two thirds
4.Hi,Mon moved me to tears.______ touching the movie was!(  )
A. What a B. How a C. How
5.My mother often me some stories.They are interesting.(  )
A. tells B. says C. speaks
6.-We can always find something good in a bad_______if we look for it.
-It's so true.Let's make full use of it.(  )
A. situation B. direction C. instruction
7.If you want to get good grades,______ in as much effort as possible.(  )
A. putting B. put C. to put
8.You won't pass the PE exam successfully _______you exercise every day.(  )
A. if B. unlessC. as long as
9.Volunteering our time to help people ______ a good way to learn new things.
A. am B. is C. are
10.—What's ________ mountain in the world?
—Qomolangma.It is 8848.86 meters high according to the latest report.(  )
A. higher B. highest C. the highest
11.I don't know if Lucy ___________to Jack' s party next Sunday.If she ___________, so will I.(  )
A. will go,goes B. will go,will go C. goes,will go
12.They have been friends______they first met.(  )
A. since B. while C. after
第 1 页,共 27 页
13.—How was your camping in the countryside last weekend?
—It was great.We ________ a tent by the lake and had much fun.(  )
A. put up B. put away C. put on
14.I often do volunteer work in the library ______ Sundays.(  )
A. at B. in C. on
15.—Who is singing in the music hall?Is it Linda?
—No,it be her.She has to New York on business.(  )
A. couldn't;been B. can't;gone C. can't;been
16.This is the first birthday gift ______ I received. I've kept it for many years.
A. which B. that C. what
17.As teenagers,we are not allowed ______ mobile phones into school so that we can focus on our schoolwork.(  

A. bring B. to bring C. bringing
18.—Can he get the first prize in the race?
—He ______ so,but he has just hurt his leg.It's impossible now.(  )
A. will expect to do B. was expected to do
C. has expected doing
19.It 100 years since the Communist Party .(  )
A. was;was founded B. has been;was founded
C. has been;founded
20.—Mom,can I talk to you about my job offer,please?
—________.(  )
A. Go ahead B. I see C. Never mind
二、完形填空:本大题共 10 小题,共 10 分。
A young man went for a job interview (面试) in a big company.The boss found that the young man's college
grades were excellent.Then he asked the young man who (21) for his education.The young man told the boss that
his parents did and they (22) as laundry (洗衣店) workers.
The boss noticed (23) the young man's hands were smooth and perfect.He asked, "Have you ever helped
your parents wash (24) ?"
"No.My parents always make me study.Besides,they wash clothes (25) than I do."
第 2 页,共 27 页
The boss asked the young man to go back home and wash his parents' (26) .When he got home,he told his
parents that he wanted to wash their hands.His parents felt (27) but happy.Then the young man began to wash their
hands slowly.
He was in tears.He (28) his parents' hands were so rough (粗糙的) and pale because of washing a lot of
clothes in the cold water.There were also many injuries (伤口) on their hands. (29) washing his parents' hands,
the young man quietly washed the rest of the clothes.
The next morning,the young man went to the (30) again.The boss noticed the young man's pale hands.He
said to the young man, "Welcome to join us!"
21.A. paid B. cost C. spent
22.A. moved B. worked C. studied
23.A. what B. whether C. that
24.A. clothes B. shoes C. dishes
25.A. worse B. shorterC. faster
26.A. arms B. hands C. legs
27.A. sorry B. sad C. surprised
28.A. warned B. expected C. found
29.A. After B. BeforeC. When
30.A. school B. hospital C. company
三、补全对话-填空:本大题共 2 小题,共 10 分。
31.Tom:Hello,Gina!
Gina:Hi,Tom!
Tom:You have a guitar. (1)
Gina:Yes,I can.Music makes me relax and that's why it's my favourite lesson. (2)
Tom:I like math best because I like to challenge myself.
Gina:That is cool.I am bad at it and can you help me with my math?
Tom:( 3)
Gina:That's very kind of you,let's decide on a day to study together.
Tom:( 4)
Gina:Sunday is fine with me.See you then.
Tom:( 5)
第 3 页,共 27 页
32.Bamboo is a wonderful plant for many people around the world.(1) ______ People make tables,clothes,
medicine,and musical instruments with it.Pandas may eat bamboo every day,but people can also eat it.
(2)
______ Some bamboo grows so quickly that people say they can watch it grow.The speed of growth depends on t
he type of bamboo,the earth and the season.Normal bamboo grows 3-10 cm a day.It usually grows in tropical (热
带的) areas.(3) ______ Bamboo plants are found in Asia,Australia,parts of Africa,and South America.
One of the world's oldest building materials is bamboo.Like today,
people use it because it's very strong.They used it to build houses,boats,
and bridges.The Chinese made a bamboo bridge over the Min River in Sichuan,China almost 1000 years ago.(4)
______ Also,bamboo is still used to make houses today,especially in China and the Philippines.
As a part of history,bamboo is very important.The great scientist Thomas Edison did not invent the light bulb
(灯泡),
but he made it perfect.He wanted the material inside to burn for a long period of time.He tried over 1000 different t
ypes of materials.(5) ______ One day,
he tried to use a piece of bamboo and the light bulb lit up for over a thousand hours.This invention helped other sci
entists to make the modern light bulb we use today.
A.You can still visit it today.
B.There are over 1000 uses for it.
C.However,none worked very well.
D.Bamboo is light because it is empty inside.
E.It can also be found in other parts of the world.
F.Chinese people like drawing pictures of bamboo.
G.The fastest growing plant in the world is bamboo.
(1)
(2)
(3)
第 4 页,共 27 页
(4)
(5)
四、阅读理解:本大题共 5 小题,共 5 分。
A
Here are four Chinese people with great achievements.
Mei Lanfang Qian Xuesen
Birth year:1894 Birth year:1911
Death year:1961 Death year:2009
Birthplace:Beijing Birthplace:Shanghai
Position:Artist Position:Scientist
Mei Lanfang was the first to introduce Qian Xuesen was considered "the father of
Beijing Opera to foreigners and made its highly China's space technology"for his great
successful tours to foreign countries.He gave achievements. " As a Chinese scientist,my life
his whole life to the art of Beijing Opera. purpose is to serve the people," he said.
Zhang Guimei Wang Yaping
Birth year:1957 Birth year:1980
Birthplace:Heilongjiang Birthplace:Shandong
Position:Teacher Position;Astronaut
Zhang Guimei has spent over40 years Wang Yaping is the first Chinese woman to
helping young girls in the mountain areas to get enter a space station and is also the first Chinese
free schooling.She was given the title"Role woman to do a spacewalk.She took a spacewalk
Model(楷模)of the Times" in 2020. on the night of November 7,2021.
33.When was Mei Lanfang born? ______
A. In 1894. B. In 1911. C. In 1957.
34.What was Qian Xuesen's life purpose? ______
A. To do a spacewalk. B. To serve the people.
C. To help young girls.
第 5 页,共 27 页
35.What is Zhang Guimei's job? ______
A. An artist. B. scientist. C. teacher.
36.What is Wang Yaping's birthplace? ______
A. Heilongjiang. B. Beijing. C. Shandong.
37.Where could we find this passage? ______
A. In a dictionary. B. In a magazine. C. In a novel.
五、阅读判断:本大题共 5 小题,共 5 分。
根据短文内容判断对错,对的选"T",错的选"F"。
More tigers are moving from Russia into northeastern China.This is because the environment is better for them to
live in.
As human activities become less and the number of the wild animals is rising,tigers come to China for food.
Also,there is a cross-border corridor between China and Russia.It helps the tigers travel around freely.Data from
a research team show that between 2013 and 2016,nearly 80 percent of the tigers moved across the corridor.
Besides,China started a number of projects to protect the tigers.As we all know,tigers need large areas to move
around,so it's important to build national parks.In 2021,the Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park was
set up in Heilongjiang Province and Jilin Province.It covers around 14,100 square kilometers.The national park
creates a shared home for the animals.As a result,the number of the tigers has grown.
One more reason is that experts from China and Russia work together to research on tiger protection.Many
volunteers go to protect tigers around the forests every year.It's believed that there will be more tigers in the near
future.
38.Between China and Thailand,there is a cross-border corridor. ______
39.Nearly 80 percent of the tigers moved across the corridor between 2013 and 2016. ______
40.It's important to build the national parks because tigers need large areas to move around. ______
41.The Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park was set up in 2023. ______
42.Many volunteers go to protect tigers around the forests each year. ______
六、任务型阅读-完成表格:本大题共 1 小题,共 10 分。
43.根据所给材料,提取信息,完成思维导图。
As we all know,plants and animals depend on water to live and grow.In fact,water is needed everywhere.Here
are some cool facts about water.
Water in our body
第 6 页,共 27 页
Water isn't just an important part of our planet.It's an important part of our body,too.More than half of our whole
body weight is water.Our body loses water whenever we sweat(流汗) or take a shower.That's why we need to
drink plenty of water every day.
Water in our life
We drink water.We use it to cook,clean,and carry waste out of our homes.Believe it or not,we probably use
between about 300 and 380 kilos of water every day.
Water and weather
Water vapor(水蒸气) is he most important gas(气体) around us.It usually stays in the air for less than 2
weeks.It can become the rain which is good for plants.It can also become the snow and children love to play in it.Do
you know that the biggest snowflake(雪花) fell in 1887?It was even bigger than a dinner plate(盘子).Is it
surprising?
From water to electricity(电)
Water can run very fast.When it rains heavily,its speed through the air may reach 20 miles an hour.Because of
this,people use moving water to make electricity.For example,people built the Baihetan Hydropower Station(白
鹤滩水电站) in Sichuan.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
七、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共 3 小题,共 30 分。
44.根据所给材料将句子补充完整,每空一词
Chen Yujie studies at a boarding school in Ningbo,Zhejiang.She used to go back to her home in Cixi every week
第 7 页,共 27 页
to get money from her parents.It was not a short ride home and the trips were tiring.Chen hoped her parents could put
the money on a bank card,so she wouldn't have to travel so often.
She decided to discuss it with her parents during TV time after dinner."It's usually the most relaxing time for our
family,"said Chen.She picked the right time.After a few turns of lobbying(游说),she made it.
For most teenagers like Chen,opening up to parents can be difficult-especially when it comes to important
things.Therefore,they have to make sure the timing is right.
US magazine Highlights recently polled(对……进行民意测验)1,521 kids aged 6-12 in the country about that.
American kids seem to know when their parents are most receptive(能接纳的).Mealtime turns out to be their
most favorite time to open up to their parents.Bedtime comes second,followed by time spent in the car.
Chinese teenagers seem to be similar.A survey organized by Qianjiang Daily,a newspaper based in Hangzhou,
found that most teenagers in the city would choose mealtime to chat with their parents,mainly discussing the
problems in their studies.
So do you have anything to open up to your parents about?Choose a good time.
(1)Chen Yujie would like her parents to put her money on the bankcard instead of to her home every
week.
(2)Chen Yujie's parents finally accepted .
(3)The fifth paragraph mainly tells us the of the survey in .
(4)In China,most children choose to talk with their parents about their .
(5)This passage mainly tells us when we have something,it is best to to our parents.
45.根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
In today's world,the most ______/s k'sesf( )l/ companies are the ones who understand how important it is to
make contacts(联系) around the world.However,doing business in different countries isn't simple.It is
important to know the local customs and traditions of the people you are dealing with,which is the best way to
impress(使……印象深刻) your hosts.
One example that comes to mind is of a German company that has recently tried to gain(获得)a new contract
in South Korea.The German visitors arrived at the Korean company's office early in the morning and spent the whole
day in long meetings.By the evening,the Germans were so tired that they politely turned down the Korean's
invitation to go out for dinner and drinks,since they wanted to return to their hotel and get some rest.The Germans
did not understand that in South Korea,business talks often continue into the evening.The Germans only came to
第 8 页,共 27 页
realize that they offended(冒犯) their hosts after they had lost the contract.
(A) In Europe or the USA,business is seldom discussed into the evening. However,it is important to be on
time for a meeting.If you are ①______,your hosts may think you do not care.In fact,it is better to arrive at least
ten minutes before the meeting starts.This way,you can show how keen(强烈的) you are to do business with
them.You will also have time to talk with your hosts before you sit down to discuss business.
However,(B) in not many may start on meetings countries time. There are many reasons for this,such as
transport difficulties,unusual weather and the breakdown of cars.
Sometimes the time of day is also important.In South America and many countries in southern Europe,people
have a short sleep after lunch.Therefore,if you try to arrange(安排)a meeting for the early afternoon,you may
find that not many people will ②______,or that your hosts will be unhappy.
(1)根据读音完成单词: ______
(2)将(A)处划线句子翻译成中文: ______
(3)However,doing business in different countries isn't simple.(转换为同义句)
However, ______ isn't simple to ______ business in different countries.
(4)Fill in each blank in the passage with a proper word.
①______ ②______
(5)将(B)处划线部分组合成完整句子: ______ .
(6)What's the tradition of business talks in South Korea?
______
(7)According to the passage,what should we pay attention to if we want to do business in different countries?
______
46.Chinese calligraphy is an important part of traditional Chinese culture.Calligraphy started in China and spread to
other parts of Asia with Chinese culture.It has a history of 4,000 to 5,000 years.Calligraphy is the art of writing
Chinese characters(汉字)and rules of writing with a brush.When you practice calligraphy,it is important to pay
attention to the changes of the strokes(笔画)and the spaces between characters.
There are many famous calligraphers in history,such as Wang Xizhi and Yan Zhenqing.Different calligraphy
works can show different calligraphers' feelings and personalities.Today, they can be seen on the walls of offices,
shops,hotels and many other places.
"If I live in China,I will become a calligrapher rather than a painter for sure,"the world-famous master of art
第 9 页,共 27 页
Picasso said.He fell in love with Chinese calligraphy as soon as he saw Zhang Daqian's works.
The tool for practicing calligraphy is calligraphy brushes.They are usually made from the hair of different
animals.Practicing calligraphy takes a lot of time and many people take lessons to learn it.During the lessons,they
can learn how to write different strokes of Chinese characters.If you're interested in it,you may start practicing
with a teacher right away.
Calligraphy,an amazing traditional art form,shows the love that all Chinese people have for culture and
beauty.Chinese people of all ages practice calligraphy often,not to be a calligrapher,but to enjoy the peaceful mind.
(1) How long is the history of Chinese calligraphy?
______
(2) What do we need to pay attention to when we practice calligraphy?
______
(3) What does the underlined word"they"refer to?
______
(4) When did Picasso fall in love with Chinese calligraphy?
______
(5) Why do Chinese people of all ages practice calligraphy often?
______
八、阅读填空:本大题共 1 小题,共 10 分。
47.根据短文内容用所给词的适当形式填空
When I was 20 years old,I had a big dream in my mind.I wanted (1) (travel)around Africa with my
backpack.So I left my hometown with confidence(信心) and (2) (arrive) in Cape Town,not really
sure what to do next.(3) (lucky),before my trip started,I met a kind,old Nigerian man.He gave me the
(4) (good)travel advice I had ever received:"Be like a student on your way around the world."
The advice sounded simple,but it really changed my idea about (5) (travel).He helped me realize that
travel is about (6) (learn) cultures.It's far too easy to go into a new country and believe your ways are
better.
"But if you study,ask questions,and try to learn from the locals,you (7) (have)far richer
experience,"he promised.
After seven (8) ( month) of full backpacking in Africa from Cape Town to Cairo,I realized having a
第 10 页,共 27 页
student-like mind helped me (9) (learn) a lot,which (10) (satisfy) me more than any other
trip that ever did to me.
九、书面表达:本大题共 1 小题,共 15 分。
48.话题作文:英语听说能力是学好英语的关键。请你以 How to Improve English Listening and Speaking 为题,
分享一下提高英语听说能力的方法。
注意:文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名,否则不得分。
提示词:improve,listen to the teacher,English cartoons,conversation,communicate
注意:文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。
How to Improve English Listening and Speaking As we know,English listening and speaking are really important
in learning English.____
十、其他:本大题共 5 小题,共 5 分。
49.A: ______ ?
B:It's sunny today.
50.A: ?
B:The film is about the life in the past.
51.A:What day is September 10th?
B: .
52.A: ?
B:Sure.Go along the street.You will see the hospital on your left.
53.A: ?
B:He comes from Shandong.
第 11 页,共 27 页
答案和解析
1.【答案】C
【解析】a 一个,修饰以辅音音素开头的单词;an 一个,修饰以元音音素开头的单词;/零冠词。第一个空,
bread"面包"不可数名词,用零冠词。第二个空,泛指一块面包,piece 是以辅音音素/p/开头,用 a 修饰。
故选:C。
我妈妈正在做面包,我想尝一块。
冠词包括定冠词 the,通常表示特指。不定冠词 a 和 an,a 修饰以辅音音素开头的单词;an 修饰以元音音素
开头的单词;/零冠词。要根据语境完成试题。
2.【答案】C
【解析】something 和 anything 都是不定代词,something 通常用在肯定句中,anything 一般用在否定句和疑
问句中;修饰不定代词的形容词放在后面,因此本题正确答案是 C.故选:C.
你去年暑期做过特别的事情了吗?
解答本题需掌握修饰不定代词的形容词放在后面.
3.【答案】C
【解析】thousand 被具体的基数词修饰时,用单数形式,且不与 of 连用,空前有 three,所以第一空填
thousand;分数的表达:分子(基数词)/分母(序数词),当分子大于 1 时,分母中的序数词要变为复数,
所以三分之二则表达为"two thirds",
故选:C。
去听这场音乐会的歌迷大约有三千人,其中三分之二是女孩。
掌握数词的用法及分数的表达是解答本题的关键。
4.【答案】C
【解析】感叹句由 what 和 how 引导。what 后面接名词,how 后面接形容词,副词或全句,感叹句的主谓不
倒装。常用句型是 What+an/a+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语+其他!What+形容词+复数名词/不可数名
词+主语+谓语+其他!How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!观察可知题干中的第二句是感叹句,主语是 the
movie,主语前的词 touching 是形容词,意思是"感人的",需要用 how 引导感叹句。
故选:C。
嗨,《Mon》让我感动得流泪。这部电影多么感人啊!
掌握感叹句的基本用法是解答本题的关键。
5.【答案】A
第 12 页,共 27 页
【解析】tell 表示"告诉",tell sb sth 告诉某人某事。say 强调说话内容,一般用作及物动词。表示"对某人说
",可用 say to sb。speak 强调单方的"说"或"讲",一般用作不及物动词,要表示"对某人说(某事)",可用
speak to sb,这里是给我讲故事。
故选:A。
我妈妈经常给我讲一些故事。它们很有趣。
主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对动词词义的掌握。
6.【答案】A
【解析】situation"情况",in a bad situation"在糟糕的情况下";direction"方向";instruction"指示"。根据
"find something good"可知如果我们去寻找,我们总能在糟糕的情况下找到好的东西。
故选:A。
---如果我们去寻找,我们总能在糟糕的情况下找到好的东西。
---这是真的。让我们充分利用它。
名词的用法比较广泛,要在理解名词意思的基础上,根据具体语境,仔细分析,完成试题。
7.【答案】B
【解析】put in 投入。选项 A 是动词的 ing 形式;选项 B 是动词原形;选项 C 是动词不定式。根据观察可知
题干是复合句,含 if 引导的条件状语从句,主句是祈使句的肯定形式,以动词原形开头。
故选:B。
如果你想取得好成绩,就要尽可能多地付出努力。
本题考查祈使句的肯定形式。
8.【答案】B
【解析】A.如果;B.除非;C.只要;"You won't pass the PE exam successfully "的意思为""你不会顺利通过
体育考试","you exercise every day"意思为 "你每天都锻炼",前后两个句子是条件关系,句意为:除非你每
天都锻炼,否则你不会顺利通过体育考试。
故选:B。
除非你每天都锻炼,否则你不会顺利通过体育考试。
正确辨析各介词选项的含义,结合题干句意,选择正确答案。
9.【答案】B
【解析】句意:自愿拿我们的时间来帮助人是一个学习新事物的好方法。动名词做主语,谓语动词用单数,
Volunteering 动名词,选项 B 正确。
10.【答案】C
第 13 页,共 27 页
【解析】A、higher →更高(比较级,用于两者比较),B、highest →最高(最高级,但缺少 "the",语法不
完整),C、the highest →最高的(最高级完整形式,正确选项),根据"in the world"可知,比较范围是全世
界,应用形容词最高级,且最高级前通常需加定冠词 the。
故选:C。
—世界上最高的山是什么?—珠穆朗玛峰。根据最新报告,它高 8848.86 米。
主要考查对句子意思的理解和对形容词最高级的掌握。
11.【答案】A
【解析】will go 一般将来时;goes 一般现在时的第三人称单数形式。第一个空,if 引导宾语从句,根据时
间状语 next Sunday(下星期天)可知此处时态用一般将来时;第二个空,if 引导条件状语从句,遵循"主将
从现"原则,主句是一般将来时,所以从句应用一般现在时,从句的主语 she(她)是第三人称单数,所以
谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式 goes。
故选:A。
我不知道下星期天露西是否会去参加杰克的聚会。如果她去,我也去。
掌握 if 引导的宾语从句和条件状语从句的用法是解答本题的关键。
12.【答案】A
【解析】since 自从;while 当......时候;after 在......之后。根据现在完成时态"have been"可知,since+一般过
去时态的从句,主句用现在完成时态。
故选:A。
他们第一次见面就成了朋友。
连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系,要结合语境,选择合适连词用法。
13.【答案】A
【解析】put up 搭建;put away 放好;put on 穿上。根据"a tent by the lake"可知,此处指在湖边搭建帐篷。
故选:A。
—上周末你在乡下露营怎么样?
—太棒了。我们在湖边搭了一个帐篷,玩得很开心。
考查动词短语,要牢记动词短语的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。
14.【答案】C
【解析】at 用于具体的时刻前面;in 用在年、月、上下午的前面;on 用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上
午,下午或晚上。根据 Sundays"星期天"可知,具体在某天用介词 on。
故选:C。
第 14 页,共 27 页
星期天我经常在图书馆做义工。
分析选项介词意思,积累一些介词用法,结合语境,选择正确答案。
15.【答案】B
【解析】couldn't 不能,过去式;can't 不能,不可能;has been to 去过,已回;has gone to 去了,未回。根据
No,it...be her.(不,……是她。)可知,第一处表示否定推测,用 can't。根据 She has...to New York on
business.(她……纽约出差了。)可知,琳达去出差未回,用 has gone to。
故选:B。
—谁在音乐厅唱歌?是琳达吗?
—不,不可能是她。她去纽约出差了。
考查情态动词和 has gone to,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
16.【答案】B
【解析】句意:这是我收到的第一份生日礼物。我已经保存了很多年了。分析句子可知,定语从句的先行
词 gift 指物,前面有序数词 first 修饰,应用 that 引导该从句。故选 B。
17.【答案】B
【解析】bring 带来,动词原形;to bring 不定式;bringing 动名词/现在分词。allow sb to do sth"允许某人做
某事",固定搭配,填不定式 to bring。
故选:B。
作为青少年,我们不允许带手机进入学校,以便我们能够专注于学业。
积累一些固定搭配,结合语境,选择正确答案。
18.【答案】B
【解析】expect 期望,动词。选项 A 是一般将来时;选项 B 是一般过去时的被动语态;选项 C 错误形式
(expect 后面不接动名词)。根据 but he has just hurt his leg.It's impossible now 可知"被期望得到一等奖"是过
去的事情,属于一般过去时,正确答案是 B。
故选:B。
—他能在比赛中获得一等奖吗?
—他本被期望能做到这一点,但他刚伤到了腿,现在已经不可能了。
本题考查一般过去时被动语态的构成和用法。
19.【答案】B
【解析】根据"since the Communist Party…(自从共产党......)"可知,第一个空应用现在完成时,其结构为
"have/has+done";主语"It"是第三人称单数形式,助动词应用 has;be 的过去分词是 been。since 引导的时间
第 15 页,共 27 页
状语从句应用一般过去时,且主语和动词之间是动宾关系,应用一般过去时的被动语态,其结构为
"was/were+done";主语"the Communist Party(共产党)"是第三人称单数形式,助动词应用 was;found 的过
去分词是 founded。
故选:B。
自从共产党成立已经 100 年了。
解答此题,需要结合题干和所学知识,选出正确的答案。
20.【答案】A
【解析】Go ahead 表示允许对方开始做某事或说话;I see 表示明白了;Never mind 表示没关系或别介意。
根据"can I talk to you..."可知,此处是在请求许可,答语应表示同意或允许。应填 Go ahead。
故选:A。
——妈妈,我能和您谈谈我的工作录用通知吗?
——请讲。
考查情境对话,在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。
21~30.【答案】A、B、C、A、C、B、C、C、A、C
【解析】(1)考查动词。句意:然后他问这个年轻人谁支付他的教育费用。paid 支付,人作主语;cost 花
费,物作主语;spent 花费,常接时间/金钱,人作主语。根据"who...for his education"(谁......他的教育)可
知,此处表"支付教育费用",主语是人,pay for...固定搭配,意为"支付",故选 A。
(2)考查动词。句意:年轻人告诉老板是他的父母支付的,而且他们是洗衣店工人。moved 移动;worked
工作;studied 学习。根据"as laundry workers"(作为洗衣店工人)可知,此处指父母的工作,用 worked,故
选 B。
(3)考查连词。句意:老板注意到这个年轻人的手光滑又完美。what 引导宾语从句,需作成分;whether
是否;that 引导宾语从句,无实义。根据"the young man's hands were smooth and perfect."(这个年轻人的手光
滑又完美)可知,此处引导宾语从句,且从句意思内容完整,应使用连接词 that。故选 C。
(4)考查名词。句意:你有没有帮你父母洗过衣服?clothes 衣服;shoes 鞋子;dishes 餐具。根据前文"laundry
workers"(洗衣店工人)和后文"wash clothes"(洗衣服)可知,此处指"洗衣服"。故选 A。
(5)考查副词比较级。句意:而且,他们洗衣服比我快。worse 更差;shorter 更短;faster 更快。根据前文
"laundry workers"(洗衣店工人)可知,父母是洗衣工,洗得会更"快",故选 C。
(6)考查名词。句意:老板让这个年轻人回家洗他父母的手。arms 胳膊;hands 手;legs 腿。根据后文"Then
the young man began to wash their hands slowly."(随后,年轻人开始慢慢地给父母洗手。)可知,此处指洗"
手",故选 B。
第 16 页,共 27 页
(7)考查形容词。句意:他的父母感到惊讶但很开心。sorry 抱歉的;sad 难过的;surprised 惊讶的。根据"His parents
felt...but happy."(他的父母感到......但很开心。)可知,此处需填入一个与 happy 并列的形容词,表达情感
反应。surprised 符合"孩子突然要给他们洗手"的情境。故选 C。
(8)考查动词。句意:他发现父母的手因为在冷水里洗很多衣服而变得粗糙又苍白。warned 警告;expected
期待;found 发现。根据"his parents' hands were so rough and pale..."(父母的手粗糙又苍白)可知,年轻人发
现父母的手粗糙又苍白,故选 C。
(9)考查介词。句意:在洗完父母的手之后,年轻人默默地把剩下的衣服洗完了。After 在……之后;Before
在……之前;When 当……时。根据"...washing their parents' hands,the young man quietly washed the rest of the
clothes."(......给父母洗手,年轻人默默地把剩下的衣服洗完了。)可知,此处表示时间顺序,是先洗了父
母的手,"之后"洗了衣服,故选 A。
(10)考查名词。句意:第二天早上,年轻人再次去了公司。school 学校;hospital 医院;company 公司。
根据第一段"A young man went for a job interview in a big company."(一位年轻人去一家大公司参加面试。)
可知,他是在公司面试。因此,第二天再次前往的地方是"公司"。故选 C。
本文讲述了一个成绩优秀的年轻人去大公司面试,老板发现他从未帮洗衣工父母干活,便让他回家洗父母
的手;年轻人看到父母粗糙的手后懂得感恩,最终被公司录用的故事。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用
排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
31.【答案】Can you play the guitar?
What about you?/
Sure
What about Sunday?
See you.
【解析】细节推理题
(1)Can you play the guitar?根据下一句"Yes,I can."结合选项,可推断此处是说"你会弹吉他吗?",故填:
Can you play the guitar?
(2)What about you?根据下一句" I like math best because I like to challenge myself.我最喜欢数学,因为我
喜欢挑战自己."结合选项,可推断此处是说"你呢?",故填:What about you?.
(3)Of course.根据上一句" I am bad at it and can you help me with my math?我不擅长数学,你能帮我学数
学吗?"结合选项,可推断此处是说"当然了.",故填:Of course.
(4)How about Sunday?根据下一句" Sunday is fine with me.星期天对我很合适."结合选项,推断此处是
第 17 页,共 27 页
说"星期天怎么样?",故填 How about Sunday?
(5)See you.根据上一句"See you then.那么再见."结合选项,可推断此处是说"再见.",故填:See
you.
汤姆:你好,吉娜!
吉娜:嗨,汤姆!
汤姆:你有一把吉他.你会弹吉他吗?
吉娜:可以.音乐使我放松,这就是为什么它是我最喜欢的课.你呢?
汤姆:我最喜欢数学,因为我喜欢挑战自己.
吉娜:太酷了.我不擅长数学,你能帮我学数学吗?
汤姆:当然了.
吉娜:你真是太好了,我们找一天一起学习吧.
汤姆:星期天怎么样?
吉娜:星期天很适合我.那么再见.
汤姆:再见.
此题是补全对话,此类题型的解答,可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思.答题过程中,根据所
提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到文章中逐一的作答,答
完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅.
32.【答案】【小题 1】
B
【小题 2】
G
【小题 3】
E
【小题 4】
A
【小题 5】
C
【解析】1. 细节推理题。
(1)根据后句"People make tables,clothes,medicine,and musical instruments with it."(人们用它制作桌子、
衣服、药品和乐器。)可知竹子有很多用处,选项 B"它有 1000 多种用途"符合语境。故选 B。
第 18 页,共 27 页
2. (2)根据后句"Some bamboo grows so quickly that people say they can watch it grow."(有些竹子长得很快,
人们说他们可以看着它生长。)可知竹子长得很快,选项 G"世界上生长最快的植物是竹子"符合语境。故选
G。
3. (3)根据后句"Bamboo plants are found in Asia,Australia,parts of Africa,and South America."(竹子生
长在亚洲、澳大利亚、非洲部分地区和南美洲。)可知此处介绍的是竹子的产地,选项 E"它也可以在世界
其他地方找到"符合语境。故选 E。
4. (4)根据前句"The Chinese made a bamboo bridge over the Min River in Sichuan,
China almost 1000 years ago."(大约 1000 年前,中国人在中国四川岷江上建造了一座竹桥。)可知此处内容
和竹桥有关,选项 A"你今天仍然可以参观它"符合语境。故选 A。
5. (5)根据前句"He tried over 1000 different types of materials."(他尝试了 1000 多种不同类型的材料。)可
知他尝试了 1000 多种不同类型的材料,但是都没有成功,选项 C"然而,没有一个效果很好"符合语境。故
选 C。
33~37.【答案】A、B、C、C、B
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据表格里 Mei Lanfang 一栏"Birth year:1894"(出生年份:1894)可知,梅
兰芳出生于 1894 年。故选 A。
(2)细节理解题。根据表格里 Qian Xuesen 一栏"As a Chinese scientist,my life purpose is to serve the people"
(作为一名中国科学家,我人生的宗旨是为人民服务)可知,他人生的宗旨是为人民服务。故选 B。
(3)细节理解题。根据表格里 Zhang Guimei 一栏"Position:Teacher"(职业:教师),张桂梅的职业是教
师。故选 C。
(4)细节理解题。根据表格里 Wang Yaping 一栏"Birthplace:Shandong"(出生地:山东),王亚平出生地
为山东。故选 C。
(5)推理判断题。短文是四位杰出人物的简介,人物介绍类文章常刊登在杂志上。故选 B。
本文主要介绍了梅兰芳、钱学森、张桂梅、王亚平四位取得卓越成就的中国人物的出生、籍贯、职业与主
要事迹。
在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答
案。
38~42.【答案】F、T、T、F、T
【解析】(1)细节判断题。根据第三段 Also,there is a cross-border corridor between China and Russia.(还有,
中俄之间设有一条跨境廊道。)可知,是廊道在中俄之间,不是中泰,该句错误。故填 F。
(2)细节判断题。根据第三段 Data from a research team show that between 2013 and 2016,nearly 80 percent of
第 19 页,共 27 页
the tigers moved across the corridor.(研究团队数据显示,2013至2016年间,近八成老虎通过这条廊道往返。)
可知,2013 至 2016 年,近 80%的老虎穿越这条廊道,该句正确。故填 T。
(3)细节判断题。根据第四段 As we all know,tigers need large areas to move around,so it's important to build
national parks.(众所周知,老虎需要大面积的活动空间,所以建立国家公园很重要。)可知,建立国家公园
很重要,因为老虎需要大面积的活动空间,该句正确。故填 T。
(4)细节判断题。根据第四段 In 2021,the Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park was set up in
Heilongjiang Province and Jilin Province.(2021 年,在黑龙江省和吉林省设立东北虎豹国家公园。)可知,
在 2021 年设立东北虎豹国家公园,不是 2023 年,该句错误。故填 F。
(5)细节判断题。根据最后一段 Many volunteers go to protect tigers around the forests every year.(每年都有
许多志愿者去森林周围保护老虎。)可知,每年都有许多志愿者去森林周围保护老虎,该句正确。故填 T。
该短文主要介绍了东北虎从俄罗斯向中国东北迁移的现象及原因。由于中国生态环境改善、跨境生态廊道
建立(2013-2016 年近 80%老虎通过)以及中俄联合保护措施,特别是 2021 年设立的东北虎豹国家公园(覆
盖 1.41 万平方公里),为老虎提供了更适宜的生存空间。多方保护成效显著,使得中国境内野生虎数量持
续增长,未来种群有望进一步扩大。
通读全文,了解文章大意,联系上下文,结合语境,判断正误。
43.【答案】water;electricity
our planet
too much
more important
make electricity
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第四个小标题 From water to electricity(从水到电)可知,从水到电。故填
water;electricity。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段中 Water isn't just an important part of our planet.It's an important part of our
body,too.(水不仅是我们星球的重要组成部分。它也是我们身体的重要组成部分。)可知,水不仅是我们
星球的重要组成部分也是我们身体的重要组成部分。故填 our planet。
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句 we probably use between about 300 and 380 kilos of water every day.(我
们每天大概要用 300 到 380 公斤的水。)可知,我们每天用过多的水,故填 too much。
(4)细节理解题。根据第四段首句 Water vapor is the most important gas around us.(水蒸气是我们周围最重
要的气体。)可知,水蒸气比我们周围的任何气体更重要。故填 more important。
(5)细节理解题。根据最后一段中 Water can run very fast.When it rains heavily,its speed through the air may
第 20 页,共 27 页
reach 20 miles an hour.Because of this,people use moving water to make electricity.(水能流动很快。大雨时,它
在空中的速度可能达到每小时 20 英里。因此,人们使用流动的水来发电。)可知,故填 make electricity。
本文主要介绍了水在我们身体、生活、天气和发电中的重要性。
这是个任务型阅读题,主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中
细节得出答案。
44.【答案】going
back
her
suggestion
results
America
mealtime
studies/problems
open
up
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段 She used to go back to her home in Cixi every week to get money from her
parents.(她过去每周都会回慈溪家,从父母那里取钱。)以及 Chen hoped her parents could put the money on
a bank card,so she wouldn't have to travel so often.(陈希望父母能把钱存进银行卡,这样她就不用这么频繁地
赶路了。)可知,陈雨洁希望父母把钱存到银行卡里,就不用每周回家,go back"返回",instead of 为介词
短语,后面需接动词的动名词形式,go 的动名词形式为 going,故答案为 going back。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段 She decided to discuss it with her parents during TV time after dinner.(她决定在
晚饭后看电视时和父母谈谈这件事。)以及 After a few turns of lobbying(游说),she made it.(经过几轮游
说,她成功了。)可知,此处的 it 指代陈雨洁提出的让父母把钱存到银行卡里的建议,可知父母最终接受
了她的建议。故答案为 her suggestion。
(3)细节理解题。根据第四段 US magazine Highlights recently polled(对……进行民意测验)1,521 kids aged
6-12 in the country about that.(美国杂志《Highlights》最近对国内 1521 名 6 至 12 岁的儿童进行了相关调查。)
以及第五段 American kids seem to know when their parents are most receptive(能接纳的).Mealtime turns out to
be their most favorite time to open up to their parents.Bedtime comes second,followed by time spent in the car.(。
美国孩子似乎知道什么时候他们的父母最容易接纳。事实证明,用餐时间是他们最愿意向父母敞开心扉的
时间,其次是睡觉时间,之后是在车上的时间。)可知,第五段整体介绍的是美国这项调查的最终结果。
第 21 页,共 27 页
故答案为 results;America。
(4)细节理解题。根据倒数第二段 A survey organized by Qianjiang Daily,a newspaper based in Hangzhou,
found that most teenagers in the city would choose mealtime to chat with their parents,mainly discussing the
problems in their studies.(由杭州的《钱江日报》组织的一项调查发现该城市的大多数青少年会选择用餐时
间和父母聊天,主要讨论他们学习上的问题。)可知中国大多数孩子选择用餐时间和父母沟通,沟通的内
容是学习相关的问题。故答案为 mealtime;studies/problems。
(5)细节理解题。根据最后一段 So do you have anything to open up to your parents about?Choose a good
time.(所以你有什么事要和父母敞开心扉说吗?选一个合适的时间。)可知,文章核心是告诉读者有事要
选合适的时间和父母敞开心扉沟通,open up"打开",动词短语,it is best to 后接动词原形。故答案为 open
up。
本文首先讲述了陈雨洁选择合适的时间和父母沟通,成功让父母将钱存入银行卡,无需她每周回家取钱的
经历,随后介绍了针对中美儿童与父母沟通最佳时间的两项调查结果,告诉读者想要和父母沟通时要选择
合适的时机。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之
后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
45.【答案】successful
在欧洲或美国,商务活动很少持续到晚上
it
do
late
come
Meetings may not start on time in many countries
Business talks often continue into the evening
We should know the local customs and traditions
【解析】(1)考查形容词。句意:在当今世界,最成功的公司往往是那些懂得在全球范围内建立联系有多
么重要的公司。根据音标/s k'sesf( )l/可知,对应的单词是 successful,意为"成功的"。故填 successful。
(2)英译汉题。"In Europe or the USA"对应"在欧洲或美国","business is seldom discussed"对应"商务活动很
少(被讨论)",此处"discussed"并非字面的"讨论",而是指商务洽谈、业务往来等活动,故意译为"商务活
动"更符合中文表达习惯。"into the evening"对应"持续到晚上",表示时间上延续到傍晚之后。故填:在欧洲
或美国,商务活动很少持续到晚上。
第 22 页,共 27 页
(3)同义句转换题。原句中"doing business"是动名词短语作主语,转换为同义句时,使用"It is+形容词+to do
sth.",用 it 作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式 to do。因此第一空填 It,第二空填动词原形 do。故填
it;do。
(4)①考查形容词。句意:如果你迟到了,东道主可能会认为你不在乎。根据后文 your hosts may think you
do not care(主人可能会认为你不在乎)以及前文提到的 be on time(准时),可知这里指的是如果你"迟到
",主人会不高兴,所以①处填 late。②考查动词。句意:因此,如果你试图把会议安排在下午早些时候,
你可能会发现没多少人会来,或者你的东道主会不高兴。根据最后一段 In South America and many countries
in southern Europe,people have a short sleep after lunch.(在南美洲和南欧的许多国家,人们习惯在午饭后小
睡一会儿。)可知,南美和南欧人午饭后会小睡,因此下午早些时候安排会议,不会有很多人来。此处是
一般将来时,结构为 will do,所以该空用动词原形。所以②处填 come。故填 late;come。
(5)连词成句题。根据所给单词可知应用陈述句的形式,句子为含情态动词 may 的否定句。分析所给单词,
Meetings 作主语,意为"会议";may not 是情态动词 may 的否定形式,意为"可能不",may 后接动词原形;start
是动词原形,意为"开始";on time 意为"准时",作状语修饰 start;in many countries 是地点状语,意为"在许
多国家",放在句末。故填 Meetings may not start on time in many countries.
(6)细节理解题。根据第二段 The Germans did not understand that in South Korea,business talks often continue
into the evening.(德国人不明白在韩国,商务会谈通常会持续到晚上。)可知,韩国的商务洽谈传统是经常
持续到晚上。故填 Business talks often continue into the evening.
(7)细节理解题。根据第一段 It is important to know the local customs and traditions of the people you are
dealing with,which is the best way to impress(使……印象深刻) your hosts.(了解你所打交道的人的当地风
俗和传统是很重要的,这是给东道主留下深刻印象的最佳方式。)可知,如果我们想在不同的国家做生意,
我们应该注意当地的风俗和习惯。故填 We should know the local customs and traditions.
本文主要介绍了在不同国家开展商务活动时需要注意的文化差异,包括韩国的商务宴会传统、欧洲和美国
的守时习惯、部分国家会议可能延迟的原因以及南美和南欧的午休文化等。
这是个综合型阅读题,题目中有英汉互译题、也有问答题,主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。
46.【答案】【小题 1】It has a history of 4,000 to 5,000 years.
【小题 2】The changes of the strokes and the spaces between characters.
【小题 3】Different calligraphy works.
【小题 4】He fell in love with Chinese calligraphy as soon as he saw Zhang Daqian's works.
【小题 5】To enjoy the peaceful mind.
第 23 页,共 27 页
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段 It has a history of 4,000 to 5,000 years.(它有 4000 到 5000 年的历
史。)可知,它有 4000 到 5000 年的历史。故填 It has a history of 4,000 to 5,000 years.
(2)细节理解题。根据第一段 When you practice calligraphy,it is important to pay attention to the changes of the
strokes(笔画)and the spaces between characters.(当你练习书法时,要注意笔画的变化和字间的间距。)可
知,我们在练习书法时需要注意笔画的变化和字间的间距。故填 The changes of the strokes and the spaces
between characters.
(3)代词指代题。根据第二段 Different calligraphy works can show different calligraphers' feelings and
personalities.(不同的书法作品可以表现出不同的书法家的情怀和个性。)可知,此处指不同的书法作品可
以在办公室、商店、酒店和许多其他地方的墙上看到,因此"they"指代"不同的书法作品"。故填 Different
calligraphy works.
(4)细节理解题。根据第三段 He fell in love with Chinese calligraphy as soon as he saw Zhang Daqian's works.
(他第一次看到张大千的作品就爱上了中国书法。)可知,他第一次看到张大千的作品就爱上了中国书法。
故填 He fell in love with Chinese calligraphy as soon as he saw Zhang Daqian's works.
(5)细节理解题。根据最后一段 Chinese people of all ages practice calligraphy often,not to be a calligrapher,
but to enjoy the peaceful mind.(中国各个年龄段的人经常练习书法,不是为了成为一个书法家,而是为了享
受宁静的心境。)可知,中国各个年龄段的人经常练习书法,是为了享受宁静的心境。故填 To enjoy the
peaceful mind.
本文主要介绍了中国书法的历史。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之
后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
47.【答案】to travel
arrived
Luckily
best
travelling/traveling
learning
will have
months
(to) learn
satisfied
第 24 页,共 27 页
【解析】(1)考查动词不定式。句意:我想要背着背包环游非洲。根据固定搭配 want to do sth.(想要做某
事),可知此处用动词不定式。故填 to travel。
(2)考查动词时态。句意:所以我满怀信心地离开了家乡,到达了开普敦,却不太确定接下来要做什么。
根据前半句的"left"(一般过去时),可知此处描述过去动作,用一般过去时,arrive 的过去式为 arrived。故
填 arrived。
(3)考查副词。句意:幸运的是,在我的旅行开始前,我遇到了一位善良的尼日利亚老人。根据句子结构,
此处需用副词修饰整个句子,lucky 的副词形式是 luckily,句首首字母大写。故填 Luckily。
(4)考查形容词最高级。句意:他给了我我收到过的最好的旅行建议。根据"I had ever received"表示范围,
可知此处用形容词最高级,good 的最高级是 best。故填 best。
(5)考查动名词。句意:这个建议听起来很简单,但它真的改变了我对旅行的看法。根据介词"about"后接
动名词的规则,可知此处用 travel 的动名词形式,即 travelling 或 traveling。故填 travelling/traveling。
(6)考查动名词。句意:他让我意识到旅行是关于学习不同文化的。根据介词"about"后接动名词的规则,
可知此处用 learn 的动名词形式。故填 learning。
(7)考查动词时态。句意:"但如果你学习、提问并尝试向当地人学习,你会有丰富得多的体验。"他承诺
道。根据 if 引导的条件状语从句"主将从现"规则,从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时。故填 will have。
(8)考查名词复数。句意:在从开普敦到开罗的七个月的非洲背包旅行之后。根据数词"seven"后接可数名
词复数的规则,可知 month 的复数形式是 months。故填 months。
(9)考查动词。句意:我意识到像学生一样的心态帮助我学到了很多。根据固定搭配 help sb. (to) do
sth.(帮助某人做某事),可知此处可填动词原形或动词不定式。故填(to) learn。
(10)考查动词时态。句意:这比以往任何一次旅行都更让我满意。根据前半句的"realized"(一般过去时),
可知此处描述过去动作,用一般过去时,satisfy 的过去式是 satisfied。故填 satisfied。
本文讲述了一位 20 岁青年怀揣环游非洲的梦想,在旅途中偶遇长者获得"以学生心态旅行"的忠告。通过践
行这一理念,他在七个月的非洲背包旅行中领悟到:真正的旅行应摒弃文化优越感,主动向当地人学习。
最终,这种谦逊求知的态度让他获得了前所未有的文化认知与心灵满足。
语法填空题要根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答。充分考虑到上下文具体语境,
需要考生弄懂上下文的语境。
48.【答案】How to Improve English Listening and Speaking As we know,English listening and speaking are really
important in learning English.Today I would like to share some useful tips on how to improve English listening and
speaking skills with you.(点题)
First of all,we can have more interactive activities in class,such as discussions,interviews,story-telling and
第 25 页,共 27 页
role-play.In this way,we can have more fun learning English.Secondly,we can take part in more out-of-class
activities like English speech competitions and English evenings.Through these activities we can improve our
English skills in an easy and relaxing way.Thirdly,we need to find more opportunities to communicate with people
in English,whether they are English teachers or classmates,foreigners or Chinese,because using English is the
best way to learn.(分享方法)
All in all,what we need is more free time and more space.We must be able to master listening and speaking
skills.(总结全文)
【解析】【高分句型一】
As English learners,we all know that only by mastering listening and speaking skills can we learn English well.作为
英语学习者,我们都知道只有掌握听说技能才能学好英语。
by doing sth 通过做某事。
【高分句型二】
Thirdly,we need to find more opportunities to communicate with people in English,whether they are English
teachers or classmates,foreigners or Chinese,because using English is the best way to learn.第三,我们需要找到
更多的机会用英语与人交流,无论他们是英语老师还是同学,外国人还是中国人,因为使用英语是最好的
学习方式。
because 引导的原因状语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达
自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
49.【答案】What's the weather like today/How is the weather today
【解析】根据下午回答"It's sunny today.(今天是晴天。)"可知,此处应是问:今天天气如何?应用固定句
型:What's the weather like today?或者"How is the weather today?询问。
故填:What's the weather like today/How is the weather today。
A:今天天气如何?
B:今天是晴天。
理解题干意思,结合语境,填写正确答案。
50.【答案】What is the film about
【解析】根据回答 The film is about the life in the past.(这部电影是关于过去的生活。)可知,句子时态是一
般现在时,此处 A 是在询问这部电影的主题内容,对应的英文应为" What is the film about"符合题意。
故答案为:What is the film about。
第 26 页,共 27 页
A:这部电影是关于什么的?
B:这部电影是关于过去的生活。
做这种类型的题,应该综合信息及所给标点符号,根据语法结构,形成正确的句子。
51.【答案】It's Teachers' Day
【解析】根据上文 What day is September 10th?(9 月 10 日是什么日子?)结合常识可知,9 月 10 日是教
师节,它是所有老师的节日,所以英文表达是 Teachers' Day。
故填:It's Teachers' Day。
A:9 月 10 日是什么日子?
B:它是教师节。
理解题干意思,结合语境及常识,填写正确答案。
52.【答案】Could you tell me the way to /how to get to the hospital
【解析】根据答语 Sure.Go along the street.You will see the hospital on your left.(当然。沿着这条路直走。你会
看到医院在你的左边。)可知上文表示委婉请求,询问怎么去医院。用 could 开头表示委婉请求。
故填:Could you tell me the way to /how to get to the hospital。
A:你能告诉我去医院的路吗/怎么去医院吗?
B:当然。沿着这条路直走。你会看到医院在你的左边。
考查情境对话,在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。
53.【答案】Where does he come from
【解析】根据回答 He comes from Shandong.(他来自山东。)可知,句子时态是一般现在时,此处 A 是在
询问对方的籍贯来源,对应的英文应为 "Where does he come from"符合语境。
故答案为:Where does he come from。
A:他来自哪里来?
B:他来自山东。
做这种类型的题,应该综合信息及所给标点符号,根据语法结构,形成正确的句子。
第 27 页,共 27 页

展开更多......

收起↑

资源预览