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2025-2026 学年四川省成都市东部新区第七中学校七年级（下）期末英
语试卷
一、阅读六选五：本大题共 5 小题，共 5 分。
Last year's spring was a perfect time to hike on Mount Huangshan. (1) They turned out to be pretty heavy for the
hike.We didn't book a hotel room and started the trip.In order to（为了） watch the sunrise，we tried to find a
place to live on top of the mountain.
(2) Those endless steps made me want to go back to safe and comfortable grounds."Look，the top is getting
closer. (3) "With the help of my friend's encouragement，I pulled myself together and kept going.
After a three-hour tiring hike，we finally reached the top and also found a hotel that looked good.However，the
desk clerk（前台工作人员） told us that one double room would be 1，500 yuan!
(4) I was only looking forward to a relaxing bed!Finally，we asked for the possibility of a tent.Bingo!
The hotel's owner sold us a tent for 80 yuan. (5) So，that night，we ended up sleeping in a tent in front of the
hotel on Mount Huangshan!
A.We are almost there.
B.It's quite a lot of money!
C.I am not good at hiking.
D.That stopped so many visitors.
E.My friend and I prepared our bags.
F.He was so friendly that he even helped to put it up.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
二、完形填空：本大题共 10 小题，共 20 分。
Cats and dogs are some of the most popular pets.There is an often asked (6) —which one is better and why？
(7) you ask me，I'm a cat person.My cat，Yuanbao， is a lovely，silver British Shorthair.Every time I (8) her，
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I am filled with fun!
Cats are becoming more popular in China.They like to play by themselves，
so they are great if you're (9) .But this doesn't mean that they don't love people.Cats may look cold at first，
but they can warm up to their owners and become their best friends (10) .
Cats are cheap to keep.They eat less.They don't need much (11) .They clean themselves，
so you don't need to spend (12) taking them to the pet house.
(13) cats are easy to take care of，it still needs a lot of hard work.For example，
cats like to be clean.You do need to keep their (14) clean and clean their litter（猫砂） boxes every day.
Not only this，cats also need (15) .Cats don't need to go outside for daily walks like dogs do，
but it's important to give them a lot of sports during playtime.
So be a cat lover and try to give your cat a happy cat life!
6.A. question B. problem C. example
7.A. Before B. If C. Because
8.A. hearB. see C. look
9.A. relaxed B. free C. busy
10.A. quickly B. carefully C. friendly
11.A. vegetable B. fruit C. food
12.A. money B. price C. ticket
13.A. Although B. Because C. If
14.A. ears B. fur C. head
15.A. walk B. sleep C. exercise
三、补全对话-填空：本大题共 1 小题，共 10 分。
16.A.Hi，Clarie，（1）______
B：Hi，Ya Min，I'm shopping on Chunxi Road.Would you like to join me？
A：（2）______ I am studying for the final exam.
B：Good luck with the test.We can hang out some other time.
A：Thanks.Oh，by the way，what are you going to buy？
B：I don't know.But I am interested in traditional crafts（手工艺品）.（3）______
A：Hmm，let me think.You should try Shu Embroidery（蜀绣）.It's really cool.
B：That sounds amazing.（4）______
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A：You can go to the Sichuan Folk Art Museum（四川民间工艺博物馆）。
And you can even watch how they make embroidery.
B：That's exactly what I want!I'll go and take a look right now.
A：Have a good time!
B：（5）______
A：You are welcome.See you then.
B：See you.
A.Can you give me some advice？
B.Where can I buy it？
C.Thanks for your advice.
D.What are you doing？
E.I'm afraid I can't.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
四、阅读理解：本大题共 15 小题，共 30 分。
A
Some cities are famous for their weather.They even have special nicknames（别名）.Do you know what they are？
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Kunming Seattle
Kunming has good weather all through the How is the weather in Seattle？It rains a
year.It isn't too cold or too hot.It is like spring all lot.There are more than 200 rainy days in
year round，so people call it City of Spring. Seattle every year，so it is also called the
Rainy City.
Chicago London
If you travel to Chicago，you'd better take a People call London the City of Fog.Every
windbreaker（防风夹克） with you.That's year，between spring and autumn，the fog
because the city is called the Windy City.It is covers the city.There may be 70 to 80 foggy
windy most of the year. days in a year.
17.Why do people call Kunming the City of Spring？ ______
A. Because it rains a lot.
B. Because fog covers the city.
C. Because it isn't too cold or too hot.
18.How many rainy days are there in Seattle every year？ ______
A. About 70 to 80 days. B. More than 200 days.
C. More than 100 days.
19.What's the nickname of Chicago？ ______
A. The Windy City.B. The Rainy City. C. The City of Fog.
20.When does the fog NOT cover London every year？ ______
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A. Between winter and spring. B. Between summer and winter.
C. Between spring and autumn.
21.What does the passage want to show us？ ______
A. Different people like different weather.
B. No city has good weather all through the year.
C. Some cities have special names because of their weather.
B
When I was ten，my teacher told me I had to write a report about volcanoes（火山） and make a model（模型）
volcano for the science class.And I had to show it to class on Friday.
I didn't start working on the project till Thursday evening.And I told my parents about it after dinner.At first，
they were angry with me，and I felt really bad，
but then they said they'd help me.We researched volcanoes online and went to a store just before it closed.We were
lucky to buy all the things to make the volcano.My father helped me to draw the volcano and my mother colored it,
and I wrote the report.We worked on it until midnight.The next day，
I gave an amazing talk.All of my classmates said I had made a cool volcano，
and the teacher took a picture of me with it.
This taught me that I could wait till the last minute and still do a great job.But it was the wrong lesson to learn，
and it took me the next ten years to realize it was wrong.In high school，everything was more difficult，
but because of my volcano，I told myself I could wait until the last minute.So I failed（失败）
a lot.I didn't pass my exam.I missed my chance to come into the Students' Union.At last，
I found that I should learn how to plan my time well.
22.When did the writer show the model volcano to class？ ______
A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.
23.Who helped the writer with the model volcano？ ______
A. His teacher. B. His classmates. C. His parents.
24.What does the underlined word"it" in Paragraph 2 refer to？ ______
A. The Internet. B. The store. C. The school.
25.Which of the following is TRUE about the writer？ ______
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A. He finished his project by himself.
B. He bought the model volcano from the store.
C. He worked on the project very late that night.
26.What does the writer finally realize？ ______
A. We should learn to plan our time well.
B. We should wait until the last minute.
C. Parents should always help children.
C
Change is a part of life that everyone experiences every day.From learning to walk to facing new tasks at school，
changes help us grow.Sometimes we like things to stay the same，but learning to accept change is important for us.
Many of us feel worried when we meet something new.For example，
some students are afraid to join a new club or try a new subject because they fear they may fail.This fear often stop
s us from trying new things that could make our lives better.Change itself is not hard.The fear of change is what hol
ds us back.
Luckily，there are ways to feel less worried.One good way is to take small steps toward a new goal.For example，
read one new book a month or join one new activity.Little by little，we can build our confidence.Talking to friends，
teachers，or family about our fears also helps.They can give us new ideas and support（支持）.Also，
if we think about our past successes，it can help turn fear into excitement.
Many people find that when they let go of fear，
they find new chances.A shy student may become more active in class.Being open to change is not always easy，
but every small step can lead to（导致）a better future.Change is not something to fear.It is a chance to learn，grow，
and become a better person.
27.What does the writer think of change？ ______
A. It is very special. B. It happens to everyone.
C. It stops people to grow.
28.Why are some students afraid to join a new club？______
A. Because they have no friends.
B. Because they worry they may fail.
C. Because they like things to stay the same.
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29.What does the underlined word"confidence"in Paragraph 3 probably mean？______
A. The feeling that you can do things well.
B. The feeling that you don't like changes.
C. The feeling that you are afraid of others.
30.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？______
A. Change itself is very hard for everyone.
B. Taking big steps is the best way to deal with change.
C. Thinking about past successes can help turn fear into excitement.
31.What is the writer's main purpose（目的） in writing this passage？______
A. To encourage people to face change bravely（勇敢的）.
B. To advise people to stay away from change.
C. To tell people to explore the change of the future.
五、任务型阅读-完成表格：本大题共 1 小题，共 10 分。
32.根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。每空不超过三词
Of course，we don't have to cook food.Before people found fire，they ate fruit just like some animals did.These
foods didn't need cooking.And they eat lots of raw （生的） meat and fish.It wasn't that nice，not very tasty.
There is an interesting thing—after people find fire，they don't know they can use it to cook.They just put fires
in front of the animals，and the animals would run away.Because something drops （掉落） in a fire and it tastes
so good，people find they can use fire to cook.After that，people begin to cook food，because cooking does three
very important things to our food and us.
First，it makes a lot of raw and hard foods easy to eat.Take a potato for example，it is hard at first but cooking
can make it soft.Second，it makes our food safe to eat.Cooking can kill bad things in food，so they can't make us
unhealthy.Third，cooking makes food be something different，and it's very exciting for us to see that.It can be big or
small.It can also be delicious.
I like cooking very much and it's still a kind of magic for me.It's exciting to watch how cooking changes food and
enjoy the results.
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Cooking food
Before finding fire，people often eat raw meat and fish.
The history of
After finding fire，people just use it to （1） the animals at first.And then，
cooking
people find its another important use—cooking.
The （2） Cooking helps people make raw and hard food easy to eat.
for Cooking helps people eat food （3） .
cooking Cooking makes food （4） and different.
The writer's （5）
about The writer enjoys the way of cooking and the results.
cooking
六、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共 1 小题，共 10 分。
33.In a magical forest，there lived a kind nine-colored deer.Its fur shone like a rainbow，
and all the animals loved it.One sunny morning，
the deer heard cries for help.A man fell into a river!The deer jumped into the river at once and saved him.
The man was very thankful and promised，
"I'll never tell anyone about you!The deer smiled and went into the trees.
But soon，the king's wife of a nearby kingdom（王国）
dreamed of a deer with wonderful fur."I must have its coat!"she said.The king promised much money to anyone if
they could find it.When the greedy（贪婪的）man heard this，he broke his promise and rushed to the king.
The man showed the way to find the deer.When the deer saw the man, it said sadly，"I saved your life.
Why did you lie to me？The king was angry when he knew the man's lie，he shouted，
"Let the deer go!We must respect the deer's kindness!"He taught the man a lesson and tried to keep the forest safe.
The nine-colored deer lived happily in the forest again.The story shows that keeping promises and being thankful
are important.
(1) What happened after the man fell into the river？ ______
(2) What was the man's promise？______
(3) How did the deer feel when the man found it again？ ______
(4) Why was the king angry？ ______
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(5) What can you learn from the story？（Share one point in your own words）______
七、选词填空-短文：本大题共 2 小题，共 20 分。
34.
A.take care of B.have a rest C.practices swimming D.balanced diet E.make great progress
In a small village，there is a young swimmer named Lucy who loves to swim in the river.She has good living
habits.Every day after school，she goes to the river and（1） with her friends.They always（2） one
another and be sure everyone is safe from danger.They also encourage each other when someone wants to give
up.Because of their hard work，they（3） in swimming.After swimming for two hours，they（4） for a
few minutes，and eat some salad with fruit and vegetables.She thinks a（5） can help her to keep fit and it can
help her get more energy.
35.
believe mean hear one see decide care cool shine share smile laugh
I believe that we can affect anyone we meet.The right words at just the right time could make someone's life（1）
.
When I was two years old，I had a（2） problem.After my parents asked many doctors，
I finally went to a normal（普通的） school.I thought it might be good.
However，things didn't go well as I thought.On my first day，the other kids（3）
at me because of my hearing aid（助听器） and the way I talked.Although I seemed（4） ，
my self-esteem（自尊心） was quite low.After that，I slowly（5） myself as a kind of strange kid.
But days later，Mrs.Jordan，my teacher，
changed all of that with a simple three-word words.Before everything became worse，
she made my school life become bright.
One morning，she saw the class a question.I made a（6）
to raise my hand.She called on me.I answered the question（7）
.I will never forget what happened next.
Mrs.Jordan smiled at me and said loudly，"That's right，Stephen!"My eyes（8）
with surprise and happiness.For the（9） time in my young life，I believed that I could also make it.
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At that moment，I（10） that no matter how many difficulties I may face，
I would be able to solve them.Just from those three simple words，my whole life was becoming different.
八、书面表达：本大题共 1 小题，共 15 分。
36.假如你是李华，上周五你参加了你校组织的天府农博园（Tianfu Agricultural Expo Park）研学活动。现你
校英文网站以"Our School Trip"为题进行征文活动。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文投稿，描述一下你
们研学的情况并谈谈你的感受。
Our School Trip
Time Last Friday
Weather Sunny
Place Tianfu Agricultural（农业）Expo Park
1.Caught fish；
2.Planted rice seedlings（插秧）；
Activities
3.Learnt.…；
4.…
Feelings ______
注意：
（1）词数为 60 左右；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Our School Trip
__________
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答案和解析
1~5.【答案】E、C、A、B、F
【解析】（1）细节推理题。根据后文 They turned out to be pretty heavy for the hike.（结果它们对于徒步旅行
来说相当重。）可知，是带了某物，E 项"我和我的朋友准备了我们的行李。"符合语境。故选 E。
（2）细节推理题。根据前文 Last year's spring was a perfect time to hike on Mount Huangshan.（去年的春天是
去黄山徒步旅行的最佳时间。）和Those endless steps made me want to go back to safe and comfortable grounds.
（那些没完没了的台阶让我想回到安全舒适的地方。）可知，是作者不擅长徒步旅行，C 项"我不擅长徒步
旅行。"符合语境。故选 C。
（3）细节推理题。根据前文 Look，the top is getting closer.（看，山顶越来越近了。）可知，是鼓励同伴，A
项"我们快到了。"符合语境。故选 A。
（4）细节推理题。根据前文 However，the desk clerk（前台工作人员） told us that one double room would be
1，500 yuan!（然而，前台服务员告诉我们，一个双人间要 1500 元！）可知，价格高昂，B 项"这可是一大
笔钱啊！"符合语境。故选 B。
（5）细节推理题。根据前文 The hotel's owner sold us a tent for 80 yuan.（酒店老板以 80 元的价格卖给我们一
顶帐篷。）可知，此处应是搭帐篷，F 项"他非常友好，甚至帮忙把它搭了起来。"符合语境。故选 F。
短文主要讲述了作者和朋友去年春天去黄山徒步旅行的经历：他们带着沉重的行李没订酒店就出发了，经
过艰难攀登和朋友的鼓励终于到达山顶，发现酒店房价昂贵后选择购买帐篷露营，最终在酒店前搭帐篷过
夜的故事。
通读全文，了解文章大意，联系上下文，结合语境，选择合适的句子填空。
6~15.【答案】A、B、B、C、A、C、A、A、B、C
【解析】这篇短文主要讨论了猫作为宠物的优点，包括独立性强、饲养成本低、易于照顾等特点，同时也
提醒养猫需要付出努力，如保持清洁和提供运动，最后鼓励人们成为爱猫人士。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用
排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
1. （1）考查名词辨析。句意：人们常常抛出这样一个疑问：猫和狗哪一类宠物更加合适，原因是什么？
A.question 问题，需回答；B.problem 难题，需解决；C.example 例子。由"which one is better and why？"（哪
个更好，为什么？）可知这是一个需回答的问题，故选 A。
2. （2）考查连词辨析。句意：倘若你来询问我的看法，我会站在喜爱猫咪的这一边。A.Before 在……之前；
B.If 如果；C.Because 因为。结合 you ask me，I'm a cat person.（......你问我，我是个爱猫的人）可知表假设
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用 If，故选 B。
3. （3）考查动词辨析。句意：每一回我望见自家短毛猫元宝，内心就充满了愉悦。A.hear 听到；B.see 看
到；C.look 看，不及物，需加 at。由"Every time I...her"（每次我......她）可知是"看到"她，用 see，故选 B。
4. （4）考查形容词辨析。句意：猫咪习惯独自玩耍，所以平日里忙碌的饲养者很适合养猫。A.relaxed 放松
的；B.free 空闲的；C.busy 忙碌的。根据"They like to play by themselves"（他们喜欢自己玩）可知，若你忙
碌，猫自己玩很合适，故选 C。
5. （5）考查副词辨析。句意：猫咪初见生人时或许显得冷淡，但是它们可以很快变得亲近主人，成为主人
要好的伙伴。A.quickly 快速地；B.carefully 仔细地；C.friendly 友好的，形容词。此处需副词修饰"become their
best friends"，结合句意"能快速成为主人最好的朋友"，选 quickly，故选 A。
6. （6）考查名词辨析。句意：猫咪日常进食量不大，主人不需要储备大量食物。A.vegetable 蔬菜；B.fruit
水果；C.food 食物。由"They eat less"（它们吃的少）可知，猫不需要太多食物，故选 C。
7. （7）考查名词辨析。句意：猫咪可以自行清理，主人也就不用花费不少金钱带猫咪去往宠物店洗护。
A.money 钱；B.price 价格；C.ticket 票。带猫去宠物店需花"钱"，spend money doing sth.是固定搭配，故选
A。
8. （8）考查连词辨析。句意：尽管照料猫咪整体门槛不算高，养猫依旧需要投入不少精力。A.Although 虽
然；B.Because 因为；C.If 如果。前句"cats are easy to take care of"（猫很容易照顾）与后句"it still needs a lot
of hard work"（它仍然需要很多艰苦的工作）是让步关系，用 Although，故选 A。
9. （9）考查名词辨析。句意：养猫需要日常打理猫咪的毛发，同时按时清理猫砂盆。A.ears 耳朵；B.fur 皮
毛；C.head 头。结合"cats like to be clean"（猫喜欢干净）可知需保持猫的"皮毛"干净，故选 B。
10. （10）考查名词辨析。句意：除却日常清洁，猫咪同样需要足量的运动活动。A.walk 散步；B.sleep 睡
觉；C.exercise 锻炼。由"give them a lot of sports during playtime"（在游戏时间让它们做很多运动）可知，猫
需要"锻炼"，故选 C。
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16.【答案】【小题 1】
D
【小题 2】
E
【小题 3】
A
【小题 4】
B
【小题 5】
C
【解析】1. （1）根据后文"I'm shopping on Chunxi Road."（我正在春熙路购物。）可知，此处询问对方正在
做什么，选项 D"你正在做什么"符合语境，故选 D。
2. （2）根据上文"Would you like to join me？"（你愿意加入我吗？）及下文"I am studying for the final exam."
（我正在为期末考试做准备。）可知，此处表示没有接受对方邀请，选项 E"恐怕我不能。"符合语境，故选
E。
3. （3）根据后文"let me think.You should try Shu Embroidery（蜀绣）.It's really cool."（让我想想。你可以试
试蜀绣，那真的非常棒。）可知，此处在向对方寻求建议，选项 A"你能给我一些建议吗？ "符合语境，故
选 A。
4. （4）根据后文"You can go to the Sichuan Folk Art Museum（四川民间工艺博物馆）."（你可以去四川民间
工艺博物馆。）可知，此处询问在哪里可以买到，选项 B"我在哪儿可以买到它？ "符合语境，故选 B。
5. （5）根据后文"You are welcome."（不客气。）可知，此处表示感谢，选项 C"谢谢你的建议。 "符合语境，
故选 C。
17~21.【答案】C、B、A、A、C
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据昆明板块"Kunming has good weather all through the year.It isn't too cold or too
hot.It is like spring all year round，so people call it City of Spring.（昆明全年气候宜人，不冷也不热，四季如春，
所以人们称它为春城）"可知，昆明被叫做春城是因为气候不冷不热。故选 C。
（2）细节理解题。根据西雅图板块"There are more than 200 rainy days in Seattle every year.（西雅图每年有 200
多个雨天）"可知，西雅图一年雨天超过 200 天。故选 B。
（3）细节理解题。根据芝加哥板块"That's because the city is called the Windy City.（那是因为这座城市被称作
风城）"可知，芝加哥的别称是风城。故选 A。
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（4）细节理解题。根据伦敦板块"Every year，between spring and autumn，the fog covers the city.（每年春季
到秋季之间，大雾笼罩这座城市）"可知，春到秋有雾，冬春之间没有大雾。故选 A。
（5）推理判断题。根据文章开头"Some cities are famous for their weather.They even have special nicknames.（一
些城市因天气闻名，它们还有特别的别称）"，全文分别介绍四座城市因天气获得的不同别称，可知文章想
告诉我们部分城市因为天气拥有特殊名称。故选 C。
本文介绍了四座因天气特点而拥有独特别称的城市。
在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答
案。
22~26.【答案】C、C、B、C、A
【解析】短文讲述了作者十岁拖延到最后一刻才完成火山作业，却在父母帮助下获得成功的经历。这个"成
功经验"让作者误以为拖延也能做好事情，导致高中时期频频失败。最终作者花了十年时间才认识到，自己
真正需要学会的是合理规划时间。
通读全文，了解文章大意，联系上下文，结合语境，完成试题。
1. （1）细节理解题。根据第一段 And I had to show it to class on Friday.（我不得不在周五的课上展示它。）
可知，是在周五。故选 C。
2. （2）细节理解题。根据第二段 And I told my parents about it after dinner.At first，they were angry with me，
and I felt really bad，but then they said they'd help me.（晚饭后，我把这件事告诉了父母。起初，他们生我的
气，我感觉很糟糕，但后来他们说他们会帮助我。）可知，是他的父母。故选 C。
3. （3）代词指代题。根据第二段 We researched volcanoes online and went to a store just before it closed.（我
们在网上研究了火山，并在商店关门前去了一趟。）可知，it 指代的是商店。故选 B。
4. （4）细节理解题。根据第二段 We worked on it until midnight.（我们一直做到半夜。）可知，那天晚上他
在这个项目上工作到很晚。故选 C。
5. （5）主旨大意题。根据最后一段 At last，I found that I should learn how to plan my time well.（最后，我发
现我应该学会如何规划好我的时间。）可知，我们应该学会合理安排时间。故选 A。
27~31.【答案】B、B、A、C、A
【解析】短文主要讲述了变化是生活中不可避免的一部分，虽然人们常因害怕失败而抗拒改变，但这种恐
惧往往会阻碍我们成长；作者建议通过采取小步骤、与他人交流以及回顾过往成功来克服恐惧，最终发现
变化带来的新机遇，从而实现自我提升。
答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，
得出正确答案。
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1. （1）细节理解题。根据第一段"Change is a part of life that everyone experiences every day."（改变是每个人
每天都会经历的生活一部分。）可知，作者认为改变发生在每个人身上。故选 B。
2. （2）细节理解题。根据第二段"some students are afraid to join a new club or try a new subject because they fear
they may fail."（一些学生害怕加入新社团、尝试新学科，因为他们担心自己可能会失败。）可知，学生不敢
加入新社团的原因是担心自己失败。故选 B。
3. （3）词义猜测题。根据第三段"One good way is to take small steps toward a new goal...Little by little，we can
build our confidence."（应对改变的好方法是朝着新目标迈出小步子……久而久之，我们就能建立自信。）结
合语境可知，一步步尝试新事物能让人建立做好事情的底气。confidence 意为"自信"，指相信自己可以做好
事情的感觉。故选 A。
4. （4）细节理解题。根据第三段"if we think about our past successes，it can help turn fear into excitement."（回
想自己过往的成功，能够帮助我们将恐惧转化为兴奋。）可知，回忆过往成功可以消解恐惧、催生积极心
态。故选 C。
5. （5）主旨大意题。根据最后一段"Being open to change is not always easy，but every small step can lead to（导
致）a better future.Change is not something to fear.It is a chance to learn，grow，and become a better person."（接
受改变并不总是那么容易，但每一小步都能带来更美好的未来。改变并不可怕。这是一个学习、成长和成
为更好的人的机会。）结合全文内容可知，文章阐述了人们面对改变时常心生畏惧，介绍了克服恐惧、接
纳改变的方法，最后呼吁人们不惧改变、主动拥抱改变、成就自我，旨在鼓励人们勇敢面对生活中的改变。
故选 A。
32.【答案】frighten/scare
reasons
safely
delicious
opinion/ideas
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段"They just put fires in front of the animals，and the animals would run
away."（他们只是在动物面前生火，动物就会逃跑。）可知，人们最初用火只是把动物吓跑。表格中用"use
it to do sth."（用它做某事）结构，对应短语为"scare the animals away"（把动物吓跑），故填 frighten/scare。
（2）细节理解题。表格右侧列举了烹饪的三个好处（让食物易吃、安全、美味），对应原文第二段"cooking
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does three very important things to our food and us"（烹饪对我们的食物和我们有三个非常重要的作用），说明
此处是讲烹饪的原因/好处，用复数形式 reasons，故填 reasons。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段"Second，it makes our food safe to eat."（其次，它使我们的食物可以安全食
用。）可知，烹饪能让食物吃起来安全，表格中"eat food ____"对应原文内容，故填 safely。
（4）细节理解题。根据第三段"Third，cooking makes food be something different，and it's very exciting for us
to see that.It can be big or small.It can also be delicious."（第三，烹饪让食物变得与众不同，我们看到这一点非
常兴奋。它可以大也可以小。它也可以很美味。）可知，烹饪能让食物变得美味且不同，故填 delicious。
（5）细节理解题。根据表格右侧"The writer enjoys the way of cooking and the results."（作者喜欢烹饪的方式
和结果。"）是作者对烹饪的看法，对应最后一段"I like cooking very much and it's still a kind of magic for me."
（我非常喜欢烹饪，这对我来说仍然是一种魔力。），故填 opinion/ideas。
本文是一篇说明文，介绍了烹饪的发展历史、烹饪的作用以及作者对烹饪的看法。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之
后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
33.【答案】【小题 1】
The deer jumped into the river at once and saved him.
【小题 2】
He would never tell anyone about the deer.
【小题 3】
It felt sad.
【小题 4】
Because he knew the man's lie.
【小题 5】
I should keep my promises and be thankful to others.
【解析】1. 细节理解题。根据第一段
"A man fell into a river!The deer jumped into the river at once and saved him."（一个人掉进河里了！九色鹿立
刻跳进河里，救了他。）可知，男子落水后，鹿马上跳进河里救了他。故填
The deer jumped into the river at once and saved him.
2. 细节理解题。根据第二段"The man was very thankful and promised，I'll never tell anyone about you!"（那人非
常感激，答应道：我永远不会向任何人透露你的存在！）可知，男子对九色鹿承诺他永远不会把鹿的事告
诉任何人。故填 He would never tell anyone about the deer.
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3. 细节理解题。根据第四段"When the deer saw the man, it said sadly，"I saved your life.Why did you lie to me？
""（当鹿看到这个人时，它伤心地说："我救了你的命，你为什么欺骗我？"）可知，九色鹿再次见到男子时
感到伤心。故填 It felt sad.
4. 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段"Why did you lie to me？The king was angry when he knew the man's lie"（你
为什么对我撒谎？国王知道了这个人的谎言后非常生气）可知，国王生气是因为知道了这个人的谎言。故
填 Because he knew the man's lie.
5. 主观表达题。根据最后一段"The story shows that keeping promises and being thankful are important."（这个故
事告诉我们守信和感恩十分重要。）结合个人观点可知，从这个故事我学到我应该遵守我的承诺，并感谢
别人。故填 I should keep my promises and be thankful to others.
34.【答案】C
A
E
B
D
【解析】（1）考查动词短语。句意：每天放学后，她都会去河边和朋友练习游泳。根据 In a small village，
there is a young swimmer named Lucy who loves to swim in the river.She has good living habits.（在一个小村庄里，
有一个名叫露西的年轻游泳运动员，她喜欢在河里游泳。她有良好的生活习惯。）和选项，可知，practices
swimming"练习游泳"符合语境，时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数形式，故用 practice 的第三人称单
数形式。故选 C。
（2）考查动词短语。句意：他们总是互相照顾，确保每个人都安全无虞。根据 They always...one another and
be sure everyone is safe from danger（他们总是互相......，确保每个人都安全无虞）和选项，可知，take care of"
照顾"符合语境，时态为一般现在时，主语为 They，故用 take 的原形。故选 A。
（3）考查动词短语。句意：由于他们的努力，他们在游泳方面取得了很大进步。根据 Because of their hard work
（由于他们的努力）和选项，可知，make great progress"取得进步"符合语境，时态为一般现在时，主语为
they，故用 make 的原形。故选 E。
（4）考查动词短语。句意：游泳两个小时后，他们休息几分钟，吃一些水果和蔬菜沙拉。根据 After swimming
for two hours，they...for a few minutes，and eat some salad with fruit and vegetables（游泳两个小时后，他们......
几分钟，吃一些水果和蔬菜沙拉）和选项，可知，have a rest"休息"符合语境，时态为一般现在时，主语为
they，可知用 have 的原形。故选 B。
（5）考查形容词短语。句意：她认为均衡的饮食可以帮助她保持健康，也可以帮助她获得更多的能量。根
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据 She thinks a...can help her to keep fit and it can help her get more energy（她认为......可以帮助她保持健康，也
可以帮助她获得更多的能量）和选项，可知，balanced diet"均衡的饮食"符合语境，前有不定冠词 a，故用 diet
的单数形式。故选 D。
短文主要讲述了热爱游泳的女孩露西，每天放学后与朋友们一起去河里游泳，她们互相照顾、鼓励，通过
努力练习取得了进步，游泳后还会休息并吃健康沙拉，她认为健康的生活方式能帮助她保持活力。
根据短文大意和语境选择合适的选项，并填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整。
35.【答案】meaningful
hearing
laughed
cool
saw
decision
carefully
shone
first
believed
【解析】（1）考查形容词。句意：在恰当的时机说出恰当的话语，能够让一个人的一生有意义。根据
make someone's life...（让一个人的一生......）可知，恰当的话语能让一个人的一生变得有意义，此处应用备
选词 mean 的形容词形式，表示"有意义的"。故填 meaningful。
（2）考查动名词。句意：我两岁时，出现了听力问题。根据 my hearing aid（我的助听器）可知，有听力问
题，备选词汇 hear 的动名词形式 hearing 作定语，修饰名词 problem。故填 hearing。
（3）考查动词。句意：入学第一天，其他孩子就因为我戴着助听器、说话方式特殊而嘲笑我。根据
because of my hearing aid（因为我戴着助听器）可知，其他孩子嘲笑我，laugh at 嘲笑，时态为一般过去时，
谓语动词用过去式。故填 laughed。
（4）考查形容词。句意：尽管我看起来很淡定，但自尊心却备受打击。根据 my self-esteem was quite low
（我的自尊心备受打击）可知，表现得很淡定，形容词 cool 符合语境，表示"冷静的，淡定的"。故填 cool。
（5）考查动词。句意：此后，我渐渐把自己看作一个奇怪的孩子。see...as...是固定搭配，表示"把......视
为......"，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填 saw。
（6）考查名词。句意：我决定举手。根据 raise my hand（举手）可知，我决定举手回答问题，此处用备选
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词汇 decide 的名词形式，make a decision 决定。故填 decision。
（7）考查副词。句意：我认真回答问题。根据 I answered the question（我回答问题）可知是认真地回答问
题，用备选词汇 care 的副词形式，修饰动词 answered。故填 carefully。
（8）考查动词。句意：我的眼中闪烁着惊喜与快乐的光芒。根据 My eyes...（我的眼睛......）可知，备选词
汇 shine 符合语境，表示"闪光、发光"，时态为一般过去时。故填 shone。
（9）考查序数词。句意：在我年幼的生命里，我第一次相信自己也能成功。for the first time 第一次。故填
first。
（10）考查动词。句意：那一刻，我相信，无论未来面临多少困难，我都有能力去克服。根据
no matter how many difficulties I may face，I would be able to solve them（无论未来面临多少困难，我都有能
力去克服）可知，相信自己能克服困难，believe 相信，时态为一般过去时。故填 believed。
短文讲述了作者幼时因听力障碍遭受同学嘲笑而自卑，直到老师 Jordan 夫人用一句简单的"That's right，
Stephen!"给予肯定，让作者第一次相信自己也能成功，从而改变了整个人生轨迹的故事。
解答此类题，关键在于理解，即理解句子的逻辑关系，选择合适的短语或词语。
36.【答案】 Our School Trip
Last Friday，it was sunny.We went to Tianfu Agricultural Expo Park.
First，we caught fish in the river.Then，
we planted rice seedlings.It was tiring but fun.We also learned about farming technology and took photos.Although
we were tired，we felt happy.I learned that food comes from hard work.
It was a meaningful day.I hope to visit again.
【解析】 Our School Trip
Last Friday，it was sunny.（时间和天气） We went to Tianfu Agricultural Expo Park.（地点）
First，we caught fish in the river.Then，
we planted rice seedlings.It was tiring but fun.We also learned about farming technology and took photos.Although
we were tired，we felt happy. 【高分句型一】I learned that food comes from hard work.【高分句型二】（活动）
It was a meaningful day.I hope to visit again.（感受）
【高分句型一】
Although we were tired, we felt happy.
尽管身体疲惫，却感到无比快乐。Although 引导的让步状语从句。
【高分句型二】
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I learned that food comes from hard work.
我明白了，食物是靠辛勤劳动得来的。I learned that+宾语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达
自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
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