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2026 年内蒙古包头二十四中中考英语模拟试卷
一、完形填空：本大题共 15 小题，共 15 分。
阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B 和 C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Nowadays，low-carbon life is becoming a new trend in many Chinese cities.More and more people
choose (1) bikes to go out instead of driving cars.
In our city，more bike lanes（车道）have been (2) in the past two years.Riding bikes is easy，fast
and (3) for the environment.It also helps people keep (4) every day.
Last month，our school started a low-carbon (5) .Teachers and students were encouraged to ride bikes on
weekdays.At first，some students (6) this idea.They thought riding was tiring and slow.But things (7) soon.Li
Hua，a Grade 9 student，used to (8) a bus to school every day.Now he rides a bike. "I used to feel sleepy in
class.But riding makes me (9) and energetic，" he said.
Riding bikes also helps people (10) with their neighbors.Many riders meet on the way and talk happily.It
brings people much (11) .The government also (12) more public bikes for people to use.If you want to ride，you
can (13) a bike easily on the street.
Living a green life doesn't need great changes.Small actions can (14) a big difference.Let's (15) the
low-carbon life together.
1.A. taking B. riding C. using
2.A. built B. found C. chosen
3.A. ready B. safe C. helpful
4.A. healthy B. quiet C. free
5.A. planB. game C. trip
6.A. refused B. accepted C. praised
7.A. stopped B. changed C. failed
8.A. takeB. catch C. move
9.A. weak B. active C. shy
10.A. connect B. compete C. compare
11.A. luck B. joy C. wealth
12.A. provides B. borrows C. sells
13.A. give up B. look for C. put off
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14.A. make B. have C. get
15.A. follow B. refuse C. watch
二、补全对话-填空：本大题共 1 小题，共 10 分。
16.根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两
项为多余选项
（Frank is talking with Jessica about his problem with his best friend Jason.J：Jessica，F：Frank）
J：You look unhappy，Frank.What happened？
F：My best friend Jason doesn't talk to me anymore.
J：Sorry to hear that. （1）
F：Because we planned to play soccer，but Ms.Li called me away and I forgot to tell him.
J：（ 2） Did you try to explain it to him？
F：Yes，I did.However，he didn't listen to me.
J：Why not write a note to say sorry and explain？
F：（ 3）
J：At least，you should say sorry to him from the bottom of your heart.
F：Good idea! （4）
J：I hope these suggestions can help you to repair your relationship.
F：I hope so. （5）
J：You're welcome.
A.Thank you.
B.I will have a try.
C.Oh，that's terrible.
D.Why doesn't he talk to you？
E.Is the library far from your home？
F.But I don't know if he's willing to accept it.
G.When will you return the book to the library？
三、阅读理解：本大题共 11 小题，共 22 分。
A
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17.According to the poster，Smart Glasses Pro CANNOT help you ______ .
A. cook food B. answer calls C. find directions
18.How can you control Smart Glasses Pro？______
A. By touching the screen. B. By saying what you need.
C. By writing on it.
19.What else do you get when you buy a Smart Glasses Pro？______
A. free phone.
B. Another free Smart Glasses Pro.
C. free carrying case.
B
School Food Sharing Program Warms Students' Hearts
As the new term starts，a "food sharing corner" at No.3 Middle School in Hohhot has
drawn wide attention.Students can put their extra homemade snacks，fresh fruits and homemade bread on the shelf，
and anyone in need can take them for free.
This program started at the beginning of this term and has become popular among students and parents.The
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school set up the corner to reduce food waste and build a warm campus culture.Many students actively take part in
it.Li Jia，a Grade 8 student，often brings homemade yogurt and fruit salad to the corner. "It makes me happy to
share food with my classmates.It also teaches us to value food，" she said.
The school makes strict rules for the program.All shared food must be homemade and fresh.Teachers check the
food every day to make sure it is safe to eat.The school also asks students to write small warm notes beside the food，
which makes the corner full of love.
"The program not only cuts down food waste but also helps students develop good habits of sharing and
treasuring food，" said the school's head teacher.After months of practice，this small sharing corner has won high
praise from the whole school.
20.How does the writer start the passage？______
A. By telling a student's personal story.
B. By introducing a school's special program.
C. By listing numbers about food waste.
21.What does the underlined phrase "drawn wide attention" mean in Paragraph 1？______
A. Caused much discussion. B. Brought some trouble.
C. Got little care.
22.What do students need to do when joining the food sharing program？______
A. Buy new snacks from the school shop.
B. Share fresh homemade food with others.
C. Write diaries about their favorite food.
23.What can we learn from the passage？______
A. The program is meaningful and well-received.
B. Students can take any food home from the corner.
C. Teachers never check the shared food at school.
C
Imagine this：You jump into a car on a weekend morning，and it takes you where you want to go without
needing any directions.When it drops you off，it drives itself back home，so you don't have to worry about
parking.This is what self-driving cars can do.
A self-driving car，also called an autonomous or driverless car，is a car that can sense its surroundings （周围
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环境） and drive without human help.Depending on how advanced （先进的） the car is，it might need different
levels of human help.At the highest levels，a person might not need to control the car at all.But at lower levels，a
person might still need to step in sometimes.
However，making self-driving cars isn't simple.According to Wired，it's a whole system with different parts
that need care.Things like road networks influence it.
Although making self-driving cars takes a lot of time and money，the benefits （益处） are worth it.For
example，these cars could reduce road accidents.US government data shows that 94 percent of crashes happen
because of drivers' mistakes.This means spending less money on medical bills，less missed work and fewer car
repairs.
Self-driving cars can also give more freedom to people with disabilities （残疾）.Besides，these cars could
use less fuel （燃料） and produce less pollution by cutting down on traffic jams and not running when they're not
needed.
Many big companies such as Baidu and Tesla are making self-driving cars.Wired magazine said this technology
could add ＄7 trillion （more than 49 trillion yuan） to the world economy soon.Goldman Sachs，a global
investment bank，said self-driving cars could make up 10 percent of new car sales by 2030.
24.What is the main idea of Paragraph 1？______
A. To teach how to park a self-driving car.
B. To explain how to drive a self-driving car.
C. To introduce what self-driving cars can do.
25.Why might a self-driving car still need help from a human，according to Paragraph 2？______
A. The car is new to the road.
B. The car is not advanced enough yet.
C. The car cannot communicate with its passengers.
26.How can self-driving cars help reduce road accidents？______
A. By driving shorter distances.
B. By avoiding traffic jams.
C. By reducing drivers' mistakes.
27.Why are some big companies making self-driving cars，according to the last paragraph？______
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A. They have enough time and money.
B. They see the advantages of self-driving cars.
C. They want to make cars less expensive.
四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共 1 小题，共 8 分。
28.Many people think of bullying as one child pushing or hitting another.However，bullying is not only
physical.Words also hurt people badly.If you want to avoid being bullied and have a good relationship with people
around you，remember these suggestions.
Be kind
Do you always play jokes on others？If the other person isn't laughing，your words or actions may have hurt him or
her more than you think.When some people are bullied，they will be likely to hurt others.No matter what your
experiences are，being kind will make you truly powerful.
Speak up
When you notice one person bullying another，you are supposed to warn him to stop at once.Your hesitation（犹豫）
will make the problem worse.If they don't stop，try to tell an adult about the bullying.
Get help
If you are bullied，don't try to face it alone，but ask parents or other trusted adults for help.Similarly，in places
where bullying happens，stay close to a friend because bullies often aim at people who are alone.And if you always
have friends and adults around you，the bully may feel bored and lose interest in you.
(1) What are people likely to do when they are bullied？ ______
(2) What should we do when we see one person bullying another？ ______
(3) What can we do when we are bullied？ ______
(4) What other suggestions can you share to avoid the bully？（Write 30 words or more） ______
五、选词填空-短文：本大题共 1 小题，共 10 分。
29.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或词组并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。（每词或词组
限用一次。）
test invent be without doubt that
Have you ever used a telescope （望远镜）？Telescope was first made by Lippershey，a maker who made lens
（镜片）.One day，two children were playing with lenses in Lippershey's shop by accident.When they looked
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through the two lenses，one in front of the other，they found that everything on a faraway house was magnified （放
大）.Lippershey got an idea and later （1） the telescope.
In 1609，a better one that could magnify by 32 times was invented by Galileo.As he studied the sky，Galileo
found something （2） showed the planets move around the Sun.He was not the first person to make it，but （3）
he was the first to prove （证实） that it was true.
Before Galileo，people didn't test out their ideas.But Galileo managed （4） his ideas and see if they
worked in the world.Galileo （5） one of the first real scientists.
六、阅读填空：本大题共 1 小题，共 10 分。
30.阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last month，our school held an international exchange program，and a group of （1） （ Germany）
came to visit.We were very （2） （ excite） about this opportunity to communicate with them.
During （3） English-speaking competition，one German student named Lisa was a little nervous at
first.She （4） （ fear） that she couldn't perform well in front of so many people.But （5） she saw the
encouraging smiles on our faces，she gradually calmed down.She began to speak （6） （ rapid），expressing
her opinions （7） （ clear） and fluently.Her voice was soft and pleasant，and her （8） （ perform）
was really excellent.
After the competition，we became good friends.We talked about many things，and she told me that she hated
（9） （ honest） people.She believed that honesty is the basis of good communication and （10）
（ friend）.Through this exchange，we not only improved our English，but also learned a lot from each other.
七、书面表达：本大题共 1 小题，共 15 分。
31.假如你是李华，你的英国笔友 Mike 想了解你春假（Spring Break）的安排。请根据以下信息，写一封邮
件向他介绍相关活动并说明理由。
Activities Reasons
◆visit grandparents *spend time with family
◆have a short trip *open my eyes
注意：
（1）提供的信息仅参考使用；
（2）文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；
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（3）词数 80 左右：邮件的称呼、落款不计入总词数。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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答案和解析
1~15.【答案】B、A、C、A、A、A、B、A、B、A、B、A、B、A、A
【解析】（1）考查动名词。句意：越来越多的人选择骑自行车外出而不是开车。A.乘坐；B.骑行；C.使用。
根据 bikes 可知，固定搭配 ride bikes 表示"骑自行车"，taking 常接交通工具如 bus/train 等，故选 B。
（2）考查动词过去分词。句意：在过去两年里，更多的自行车道被建成了。A.建造；B.发现；C.选中。根
据"bike lanes"，可知车道是被建造出来的。本句为现在完成时被动语态（have been done），应用 build 的过
去分词 built。故选 A。
（3）考查形容词。句意：骑自行车容易、快捷且对环境有帮助。A.准备好的；B.安全的；C.乐于助人的。
根据"for the environment"，可知骑车利于环保，固定搭配 be helpful for 表示"对……有益"，故选 C。
（4）考查形容词。句意：它也帮助人们每天保持健康。A.健康的；B.安静的；C.免费的。根据常识，运动
使人保持健康。固定搭配 keep healthy 表示"保持健康"，故选 A。
（5）考查名词。句意：上个月，我们学校开始了一项低碳计划。A.计划；B.游戏；C.旅行。根据后文鼓励
师生工作日骑车，属于校园低碳活动计划，故选 A。
（6）考查动词。句意：起初，一些学生拒绝了这个主意。A.拒绝；B.接受；C.表扬。根据后文"They thought
riding was tiring"，可知起初是反对拒绝的。refused"拒绝"符合语境，故选 A。
（7）考查动词。句意：但是事情很快改变了。A.停止；B.更改；C.失败。根据 But 转折及后文 Li Hua 的例
子，说明情况发生了好转变化。changed"改变"符合语境，故选 B。
（8）考查动词。句意：九年级学生李华过去每天坐公交上学。A.拿；B.抓住；C.移动。根据 a bus 可知，固
定搭配 take a bus 表示"乘公交"，故选 A。
（9）考查形容词。句意：但是骑车让我活跃且精力充沛。A.弱的；B.活跃的；C.害羞的。根据 and energetic
（且精力充沛），可知是并列关系，需选积极词汇。active 表示"有活力的"，故选 B。
（10）考查动词。句意：骑行同样帮助人们和邻居建立联系。A.连接；B.竞争；C.比较。根据后文 meet on the
way and talk（在路上见面聊天），可知是建立联系，应用 connect，故选 A。
（11）考查名词。句意：它带给人们许多快乐。A.运气；B.快乐；C.财富。根据 talk happily（开心地交谈），
可知带来的是快乐，故选 B。
（12）考查动词。句意：政府也提供更多公共自行车供人们使用。A.提供；B.借用；C.出售。根据 for people
to use（供人们使用），可知政府通常是提供公共设施，故选 A。
（13）考查动词短语。句意：如果你想骑车，你可以很容易在街上找到一辆（公共自行车）。A.放弃；B.
寻找；C.推迟。根据语境，公共自行车多，容易寻找到，故选 B。
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（14）考查动词。句意：小行动能产生大影响。A.让；B.有；C.得到。固定搭配 make a difference 表示"产生
影响/起作用"，故选 A。
（15）考查动词。句意：让我们一起跟随低碳生活。A.跟随；B.拒绝；C.观看。根据呼吁语境，是号召大家
践行低碳生活。follow the low-carbon life 表示"践行低碳生活"，故选 A。
本文围绕当下中国城市流行的低碳骑行生活展开，介绍城市配套自行车道、校园低碳骑行倡议、骑行带来
的健康与社交好处、政府投放公共自行车等内容，倡导大家从小事做起，共同践行绿色低碳生活。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用
排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
16.【答案】D
C
F
B
A
【解析】（1）根据下文 Because we planned to play soccer，but Ms.Li called me away and I forgot to tell him.（因
为我们计划踢足球，但李女士把我叫走了，我忘了告诉他。）可知，选项 D"他为什么不和你说话了？"符合
语境，故选 D。
（2）根据上文 Because we planned to play soccer，but Ms.Li called me away and I forgot to tell him.（因为我们
计划踢足球，但李女士把我叫走了，我忘了告诉他。）可知，选项 C"哦，这太糟糕了。"符合语境，故选
C。
（3）根据后文 At least，you should say sorry to him from the bottom of your heart.（至少，你应该发自内心地
向他道歉。）可知，选项 F"但我不知道他是否愿意接受。"符合语境，故选 F。
（4）根据前文 Good idea! （好主意！）可知，选项 B"我会试一试。"符合语境，故选 B。
（5）根据下文 You're welcome. （不客气。）可知，选项 A"谢谢你。"符合语境，故选 A。
本文主要介绍了 Frank 因忘记告知好友 Jason 而导致两人关系紧张，Jessica 主动关心并提供建议，Frank 最
终接受并表达感谢，两人就此展开对话。
本题考查补全对话，根据上下文语境推测选择合适的问题和答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答
术语。
17~19.【答案】A、B、C
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第二栏左栏 Hands-free Calls—Answer calls without touching your phone.（免
提通话——接听电话时不用碰手机。）和 Navigation System—See directions while walking or driving.（导航系
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统——步行或驾车时查看路线指引。）可知提及的功能包含免提通话和导航系统。全文没有提到它能帮忙
做饭。故选 A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二栏左栏 Voice Control—Just say what you need!（语音控制——只需说出所需指
令！）可知这款智能眼镜能语音控制，也就是说控制方式是说出需求。故选 B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第二栏右栏 Buy now and get FREE carrying case!（立即购买，得到一个免费的携带
盒！）可知购买该产品还会得到一个免费的携带盒。故选 C。
本文是推销 Smart Glasses Pro 智能眼镜的广告，强调免提通话、导航、翻译等功能，并以限时优惠促购。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得
出正确的答案。
20~23.【答案】B、A、B、A
【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段"a 'food sharing corner' at No.3 Middle School in Hohhot has drawn wide
attention"（呼和浩特市第三中学的"食物分享角"引起广泛关注。）这直接说明了作者通过介绍一个学校的特
别项目来开篇。故选 B。
（2）细节理解题。根据第一段"a 'food sharing corner' at No.3 Middle School in Hohhot has drawn wide attention"
（呼和浩特市第三中学的"食物分享角"引起广泛关注。）结合上下文语境，该短语在此处意为"引起了广泛
关注"，即"caused much discussion"。故选 A。
（3）细节理解题。根据第一段和第三段学校规定均表明，学生需分享"homemade snacks，fresh fruits and
homemade bread"（自制小吃、新鲜水果和自制面包）且"All shared food must be homemade and fresh."（所有
共享的食物必须是自制的且新鲜的。）因此参加活动的学生需要做的是"Share fresh homemade food with
others"。故选 B。
（4）细节理解题。根据末段"this small sharing corner has won high praise from the whole school"（这个小小的
分享角得到了全校的高度赞扬。）且全文从学生、老师到校长都给予积极评价，因此可以推断"The program
is meaningful and well-received"（该项目意义重大，反响热烈。）故选 A。
本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了呼和浩特第三中学开展的"食物分享角"项目，包括其运作方式、规则、目的
以及受到的好评。
首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确
答案。
24~27.【答案】C、B、C、B
【解析】（1）主旨大意题。根据第一段"Imagine this：You jump into a car on a weekend morning，and it takes
you where you want to go without needing any directions.When it drops you off，it drives itself back home，so you
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don't have to worry about parking.This is what self-driving cars can do."（想象一下：你在一个周末的早晨坐进一
辆车里，它不需要任何方向指引就能带你去你想去的地方。当你下车后，它会自己开回家，所以你不用担
心停车问题。这就是自动驾驶汽车能做的事情）可知，这段通过场景描述介绍了自动驾驶汽车的功能，核
心是说明它能做什么。A 选项"教如何给自动驾驶汽车停车"、B 选项"教如何驾驶自动驾驶汽车"都不是段落
主旨，C 选项"介绍自动驾驶汽车能做什么"符合段落大意。故选 C。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段"Depending on how advanced the car is，it might need different levels of human
help.At the highest levels，a person might not need to control the car at all.But at lower levels，a person might still
need to step in sometimes."（根据汽车的先进程度，它可能需要不同程度的人类帮助。在最高级别，人可能完
全不需要控制汽车；但在较低级别，人有时可能仍然需要介入）可知，当汽车还不够先进时，仍需要人类
的帮助。A 选项"汽车刚上路"、C 选项"汽车无法与乘客交流"均不符合原文，B 选项"汽车还不够先进"符合
原文。故选 B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第四段"US government data shows that 94 percent of crashes happen because of drivers'
mistakes."（美国政府数据显示，94%的事故是由驾驶员的失误造成的）可知，自动驾驶汽车可以通过减少驾
驶员的失误来减少事故。A 选项"通过缩短行驶距离"、B 选项"通过避免交通堵塞"均不符合原文，C 选项"通
过减少驾驶员的失误"符合原文。故选 C。
（4）推理判断题。根据最后一段"Many big companies such as Baidu and Tesla are making self-driving cars.Wired
magazine said this technology could add ＄7 trillion （more than 49 trillion yuan） to the world economy soon."
（许多大公司如百度和特斯拉都在制造自动驾驶汽车。《连线》杂志表示，这项技术很快就能为世界经济
增加 7 万亿美元（超过 49 万亿元人民币））可推断，这些大公司是看到了自动驾驶汽车的巨大经济价值和
发展优势，才会投身相关研发。A 选项"他们有足够的时间和金钱"、C 选项"他们想让汽车更便宜"均无法从
原文推出，B 选项"他们看到了自动驾驶汽车的优势"符合推理。故选 B。
本文是一篇说明文，讲述自动驾驶汽车虽技术复杂，但能减少事故、帮助残障人士、降低污染，前景广阔。
首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选
出答案，最后再通读全文，核对答案。
28.【答案】【小题 1】They may feel afraid and helpless，and choose to be silent.
【小题 2】We should warn him to stop at once.
【小题 3】We can ask parents or other trusted adults for help.
【小题 4】To avoid the bullying，we can walk away calmly.Leaving will keep us safe.Besides，we can tell our
teachers or call the police directly to help solve the problem.
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【解析】（1）推理判断题。根据最后一段 If you are bullied，don't try to face it alone，but ask parents or other
trusted adults for help.（如果你被欺负了，不要试图独自面对，而是向父母或其他值得信任的成年人寻求帮
助。）可知，当人们被欺负时，他们可能会感到害怕和无助，并选择沉默。故填They may feel afraid and helpless，
and choose to be silent.
（2）细节理解题。根据第五段When you notice one person bullying another，you are supposed to warn him to stop
at once.（当你注意到一个人欺负另一个人时，你应该警告他立即停止。）可知，当你注意到一个人欺负另
一个人时，你应该警告他立即停止。故填 We should warn him to stop at once.
（3）细节理解题。根据最后一段 If you are bullied，don't try to face it alone，but ask parents or other trusted adults
for help.（如果你被欺负了，不要试图独自面对，而是向父母或其他值得信任的成年人寻求帮助。）可知，
如果我们被欺负了，我们可以向父母或其他值得信赖的成年人寻求帮助。故填 We can ask parents or other
trusted adults for help.
（4）主观表达题。为了避免被欺凌，我们可以平静地走开。离开能保证我们的安全。此外，我们可以告诉
我们的老师或直接报警来帮助解决问题。故填 To avoid the bullying，we can walk away calmly.Leaving will
keep us safe.Besides，we can tell our teachers or call the police directly to help solve the problem.
本文主要介绍了如何应对校园欺凌的问题，并给出了一些建议。
做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，再
回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
29.【答案】invented
that
without doubt
to test
was
【解析】（1）考查动词。句意：利普希有了想法，后来发明了望远镜。上文提到"got an idea"，说明是"发
明"望远镜。根据"later"和全文为过去时态，应用 invent 的过去式 invented。故填 invented。
（2）考查代词。句意：伽利略发现了某种东西，证明了行星绕太阳运行。此处需要一个关系代词，引导定
语从句修饰先行词"something"。that 在此引导定语从句，修饰 something，应用 that。故填 that。
（3）考查介词短语。句意：他不是第一个制造望远镜的人，但毫无疑问他是第一个证实日心说正确的人。
此处需要一个插入语，表示语气上的肯定。前后构成转折，"毫无疑问"他是第一个证实的人，应用 without
doubt。故填 without doubt。
（4）考查动词。句意：但伽利略设法检验了他的想法，看看它们在现实中是否可行。manage to do sth"设法
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做成某事"，此处需要动词不定式。是设法"检验"想法，应用 to test。故填 to test。
（5）考查系动词。句意：伽利略是最早的真正科学家之一。此处需要一个 be 动词，构成主系表结构。主
语 Galileo 为第三人称单数，全文为过去时态，应用 was。故填 was。
本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了望远镜的发明过程：首先由利普希偶然发现镜片组合可放大远处物体，后
来伽利略制造了更先进的望远镜，并通过实验验证了日心说，成为最早用实验验证想法的真正科学家之一。
根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正
确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。
30.【答案】Germans
excited
an
feared
when
rapidly
clearly
performance
dishonest
friendship
【解析】（1）考查名词。句意：上个月，我们学校举办了一个国际交流项目，有一批德国人来参观。此处
表示"一群德国人"，a group of"一批"后接可数名词复数，Germany（德国）对应的复数形式"德国人"是Germans。
故填 Germans。
（2）考查形容词。句意：我们非常兴奋能有机会与他们交流。excite"使兴奋"，动词。此处形容人的感受，
用-ed 结尾形容词，excited 表示"（人）感到兴奋的"，符合语境。故填 excited。
（3）考查冠词。句意：在一次英语口语比赛中，一位名叫丽莎的德国学生一开始有点紧张。此处泛指本次
交换活动中的一场英语比赛，应用不定冠词，English"英语"是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用 an。故
填 an。
（4）考查动词。句意：她担心自己不能在这么多人面前表现好。全文叙述上个月发生的事件，用一般过去
时，fear"担心"的过去式为 feared。故填 feared。
（5）考查连词。句意：但当她看到我们脸上鼓励的笑容时，她逐渐平静下来。此处引导时间状语从句，表
示"当她看到我们脸上鼓励的微笑时"，填连词 when"当......时"，逻辑通顺。故填 when。
（6）考查副词。句意：她开始说话迅速，清晰流利地表达自己的观点。修饰动词 speak"说"要用副词，rapid"
第 14 页，共 16 页
迅速的"的副词形式为 rapidly"迅速地"。故填 rapidly。
（7）考查副词。句意：她开始说话迅速，清晰流利地表达自己的观点。此处和后文 fluently"流利地"并列，
修饰动词 expressing"表达"，用 clear"清晰的"的副词形式 clearly"清晰地"。故填 clearly。
（8）考查名词。句意：她的声音柔和悦耳，表现非常出色。形容词性物主代词 her"她的"后需要名词，perform"
表现"的名词形式 performance（表现）符合语境。故填 performance。
（9）考查形容词。句意：我们谈了很多事情，她告诉我她讨厌不诚实的人。honest"诚实的"，形容词。根
据后文"She believed that honesty is the basis of good communication"（她相信诚实是良好沟通的基础）可知，
此处表示她讨厌不诚实的人，dishonest"不诚实的"，符合题意。故填 dishonest。
（10）考查名词。句意：她认为诚实是良好沟通和友谊的基础。此处和 communication"沟通"并列作宾语，
表示"友谊"，应使用 friend"朋友"对应的名词 friendship（友谊）符合语义。故填 friendship。
本文主要讲述了作者学校举办国际交流活动的亲身经历，交流活动不仅提升了大家的英语水平，还让双方
都从彼此身上学到了很多。
根据短文大意和提示单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完
整，注意单词的适当形式。
31.【答案】Dear Mike，
I'm excited to share my Spring Break plan with you.
I will visit my grandparents in the countryside.I miss them and want to spend more time with family.We will coo
k and take walks in the fields.I also plan a short trip to a nearby mountain with my parents.We will enjoy the views.
This trip can open my eyes and help me relax.
I believe my Spring Break will be meaningful and relaxing.
【解析】Dear Mike，
I'm excited to share my Spring Break plan with you.
I will visit my grandparents in the countryside.I miss them and want to spend more time with family.We will cook
and take walks in the fields.I also plan a short trip to a nearby mountain with my parents.We will enjoy the views.This
trip can open my eyes and help me relax.【高分句型一】（活动和理由）
I believe my Spring Break will be meaningful and relaxing.【高分句型二】
Yours， Li Hua
【高分句型一】
This trip can open my eyes and help me relax.
这次旅行能开阔眼界，也让我放松身心。and 表并列。
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【高分句型二】
I believe my Spring Break will be meaningful and relaxing.
我相信我的春假会充满意义，也十分轻松愉快。I believe+宾语从句。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达
自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
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