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2026-2027学年新（2024）人教版九下英语
【Unit 1—5】 单词、短语专项练习
(含参考答案)
Unit 1 Let's Celebrate!
一、根据汉语提示写单词（每小题1分，共10分）
1. We hung red __________（灯笼）to celebrate the festival.
2. All family members get together on New Year's __________（前夕）.
3. The __________（传统）of eating dumplings on New Year's Eve is very old.
4. The Spring Festival __________（庆祝活动）lasts for 15 days.
5. People often __________（问候）each other during the Spring Festival.
6. The __________（烟花）lit up the night sky on New Year's Eve.
7. We __________（团聚）with our family every Spring Festival.
8. The __________（欢乐）of the festival filled the whole city.
9. We watch the __________（盛大的）Spring Festival Gala on New Year's Eve.
10. The __________（舞龙）performance was very exciting during the festival.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）
1. Paper-cutting is a __________ (tradition) Chinese art form.
2. People __________ (greet) each other with "Happy New Year" during the festival.
3. The festival is __________ (grand) than I expected.
4. We spent the evening __________ (watch) the Spring Festival Gala.
5. The __________ (firework) were beautiful in the night sky.
6. She is __________ (real) excited about the coming festival.
7. We look forward to __________ (reunite) with our family.
8. The __________ (decorate) of the streets is very beautiful.
9. The whole city was full of __________ (joyful) during the festival.
10. The festival __________ (celebration) lasts for 15 days.
三、根据首字母提示写单词（每小题1分，共10分）
1. We hung red l__________ to celebrate the festival.
2. All family members get together on New Year's E__________.
3. The t__________ of eating dumplings is very old.
4. The Spring Festival c__________ lasts for 15 days.
5. People often g__________ each other during the Spring Festival.
6. The f__________ lit up the night sky on New Year's Eve.
7. We r__________ with our family every Spring Festival.
8. The j__________ of the festival filled the whole city.
9. We watch the g__________ Spring Festival Gala on New Year's Eve.
10. The d__________ performance was very exciting during the festival.
四、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空（每小题2分，共10分）
| get together | look forward to | as well as | because of | in the shape of |
| be known for | not only...but also | end up | lay out | share...with |
1. Families __________ to celebrate the Spring Festival every year.
2. I am __________ the Spring Festival holiday.
3. We eat dumplings __________ the festival's tradition.
4. The mooncake is __________ a full moon.
5. This city __________ its beautiful lanterns during the festival.
6. The festival is __________ a time for reunion __________ a time for celebration.
7. We __________ our happiness __________ our family during the festival.
8. Please __________ the dishes on the table before dinner.
9. He __________ staying at home because of the cold weather.
10. The Spring Festival is celebrated in China __________ in many other Asian countries.
五、完成句子（每空1分，共10分）
1. 我们挂红灯笼来庆祝元宵节。
We __________ red __________ to celebrate the Lantern Festival.
2. 除夕夜全家人聚在一起。
All family members __________ __________ on New Year's Eve.
3. 除夕吃饺子是中国的传统。
It's a Chinese __________ to eat __________ on New Year's Eve.
4. 整个城市在春节期间充满了欢乐。
The whole city was __________ __________ joy during the Spring Festival __________.
5. 家庭通常会一起吃大餐来庆祝特殊的日子。
Families often __________ special __________ together with a big meal.
Unit 2 A Look into the Past
一、根据汉语提示写单词（每小题1分，共10分）
1. The museum houses many valuable __________（历史文物）.
2. The __________（遗址）attracts thousands of tourists every year.
3. Learning about __________（历史）helps us understand the present better.
4. __________（古代的）civilizations left behind many mysterious structures.
5. I have many sweet __________（回忆）of my childhood.
6. __________（童年）memories are often the sweetest ones we keep.
7. The __________（历史学家）studied ancient documents for many years.
8. The old castle is full of __________（谜）that no one has solved.
9. The __________（遗迹）of the ancient city were discovered by local farmers.
10. The __________（考古学家）discovered a well-preserved tomb last week.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）
1. The museum houses many __________ (value) historical objects.
2. __________ (history) records show that the city was built over 2,000 years ago.
3. The ancient civilization left behind many __________ (mystery) structures.
4. Childhood memories are often the __________ (sweet) ones we keep.
5. The __________ (archaeology) discovery attracted worldwide attention.
6. We should learn from __________ (history) experiences.
7. The __________ (discover) of the ancient tomb surprised everyone.
8. She has a good __________ (memorize) of dates and events.
9. This is a __________ (value) artefact from the Ming Dynasty.
10. The __________ (site) along the river are well preserved.
三、根据首字母提示写单词（每小题1分，共10分）
1. The museum houses many valuable a__________.
2. The s__________ attracts thousands of tourists every year.
3. Learning about h__________ helps us understand the present better.
4. A__________ civilizations left behind many mysterious structures.
5. I have many sweet m__________ of my childhood.
6. C__________ memories are often the sweetest ones.
7. The h__________ studied ancient documents for many years.
8. The old castle is full of m__________.
9. The r__________ of the ancient city were discovered by local farmers.
10. The a__________ discovered a well-preserved tomb last week.
四、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空（每小题2分，共10分）
| look into | take pride in | dig into | open a door to | no matter what |
| lie in | be known for | far and wide | bring out | stand on the shoulders of giants |
1. We should always __________ our rich cultural heritage.
2. The archaeologists __________ the secrets of the ancient tomb for years.
3. This exhibition __________ a __________ the past for young visitors.
4. __________ happens, we must protect these historical sites.
5. The ancient city __________ the northwest of the province.
6. The museum __________ its collection of ancient bronze statues.
7. People came __________ to see the newly discovered relics.
8. The scientist's research __________ new facts about the ancient civilization.
9. Modern archaeology __________ the __________ to better understand history.
10. Historians are trying to __________ the causes of the ancient civilization's decline.
五、完成句子（每空1分，共10分）
1. 学习历史有助于我们更好地理解现在。
__________ about history helps us __________ the present better.
2. 古代文明留下了许多神秘的建筑。
__________ civilizations left behind many __________ structures.
3. 童年记忆往往是我们保存的最甜美的回忆。
Childhood __________ are often the __________ ones we keep.
4. 这个博物馆收藏了许多有价值的历史文物。
The museum __________ many __________ historical objects.
5. 每年大量游客参观这个历史遗址。
Lots of tourists __________ the __________ site every year.
Unit 3 A Taste of Art
一、根据汉语提示写单词（每小题1分，共10分）
1. Art can help people express their deepest __________（情感）.
2. She has a very __________（艺术的）eye for colours and shapes.
3. The __________（雕塑家）understood human body well.
4. The __________（艺术家）spent three years painting this masterpiece.
5. Qi Baishi drew __________（虾）with simple strokes.
6. The shrimps in the painting are very __________（栩栩如生的）.
7. Xu Beihong __________（结合）Chinese art with Western skills.
8. Chinese and Western painting styles are __________（相反的）in many ways.
9. Traditional Chinese scrolls show __________（场景）from right to left.
10. There are many __________（空的）areas in Chinese paintings.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）
1. She has a very __________ (art) eye for colours and shapes.
2. The __________ (art) spent three years painting this masterpiece.
3. Qi Baishi drew shrimps with simple __________ (brushstroke).
4. The shrimps in the painting are very __________ (life).
5. Xu Beihong __________ (combine) Chinese art with Western skills.
6. Chinese and Western painting styles are __________ (opposite) in many ways.
7. The __________ (paint) in the museum are very valuable.
8. She is a __________ (taste) artist.
9. The __________ (sculpt) is very famous.
10. The __________ (beautiful) of the painting is beyond description.
三、根据首字母提示写单词（每小题1分，共10分）
1. Art can help people express their deepest f__________.
2. She has a very a__________ eye for colours and shapes.
3. The s__________ understood human body well.
4. The a__________ spent three years painting this masterpiece.
5. Qi Baishi drew s__________ with simple strokes.
6. The shrimps in the painting are very l__________.
7. Xu Beihong c__________ Chinese art with Western skills.
8. Chinese and Western painting styles are o__________ in many ways.
9. Traditional Chinese scrolls show s__________ from right to left.
10. There are many e__________ areas in Chinese paintings.
四、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空（每小题2分，共10分）
| a taste of | combine...with | burst with | be known for | look like |
| as well as | in many ways | from right to left | be covered in | on display |
1. The trip gave us __________ traditional Chinese culture.
2. Xu Beihong __________ Chinese art __________ Western skills.
3. Xu Beihong's horses look ready to __________ energy.
4. This museum __________ its collection of ancient paintings.
5. The cloud __________ a horse.
6. Chinese painting is different from Western painting __________.
7. Traditional Chinese scrolls show scenes __________.
8. Western paintings usually __________ the whole background __________ paint.
9. The famous paintings are __________ in the museum.
10. Chinese paintings use empty areas __________ colour.
五、完成句子（每空1分，共10分）
1. 艺术能帮助人们表达最深的情感。
Art can help people __________ their deepest __________.
2. 齐白石用简洁笔触画出活灵活现的虾。
Qi Baishi drew __________ shrimps with simple __________.
3. 徐悲鸿笔下的骏马仿佛要跃出纸面。
Xu Beihong's horses look ready to __________ __________ of the paper.
4. 中西绘画在很多方面风格相反。
Chinese and Western painting styles are __________ in __________ ways.
5. 国画中有大量留白。
There are many __________ areas in __________ paintings.
Unit 4 Reduce, Reuse, Recycle
一、根据汉语提示写单词（每小题1分，共10分）
1. We should try to __________（减少）the amount of plastic we use every day.
2. She always __________（重复使用）old glass jars to store food.
3. We sort paper, glass and plastic so they can be __________（回收利用）.
4. Protecting the __________（环境）is everyone's duty.
5. The __________（守护者）walks along the river to protect it.
6. The government took __________（行动）to deal with the pollution.
7. __________（法律）were made to stop factories from polluting the river.
8. Fishing was __________（禁止）in the Yangtze River for 10 years.
9. New waste centres were built to clean the __________（废水）.
10. We should buy products with less __________（包装）.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）
1. __________ (reduce) is the first step of the three Rs.
2. We sort paper, glass and plastic so they can be __________ (recycle).
3. __________ (environment) protection is everyone's duty.
4. The government took __________ (act) to deal with the problem.
5. New waste centres were built to clean the __________ (waste) water.
6. This glass bottle is __________ (reuse).
7. The __________ (pollute) of the river has caused many problems.
8. We should buy products with less __________ (pack).
9. The river's __________ (clear) water attracts many birds.
10. The __________ (guard) of the river works very hard.
三、根据首字母提示写单词（每小题1分，共10分）
1. We should try to r__________ the amount of plastic we use.
2. She always r__________ old glass jars to store food.
3. We sort paper, glass and plastic so they can be r__________.
4. Protecting the e__________ is everyone's duty.
5. The g__________ walks along the river to protect it.
6. The government took a__________ to deal with the pollution.
7. L__________ were made to stop factories from polluting.
8. Fishing was b__________ in the Yangtze River for 10 years.
9. New waste centres were built to clean the w__________.
10. We should buy products with less p__________.
四、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空（每小题2分，共10分）
| used to | be made from | be made of | as a result | deal with |
| clean up | take action | in the river | on the banks of | because of |
1. He __________ be a fisherman, like his father.
2. This wine __________ grapes.
3. The shirt __________ cotton.
4. The number of fish was dropping quickly. __________, the government took action.
5. The government took action to __________ the problem.
6. Boats were sent out to __________ the rubbish.
7. We should __________ to protect the environment.
8. He grew up __________ the Yangtze River.
9. He makes sure that no one is fishing __________.
10. The river was smelly __________ the waste from factories.
五、完成句子（每空1分，共10分）
1. 你应该听说过"3R原则"：减少、再利用、再循环。
You must have heard of the three Rs: __________, __________, and __________.
2. 我们首先要做的是减少垃圾的产生。
The first thing we need to do is __________ our __________.
3. 你可以购买包装更少的产品。
You can buy products with __________ __________.
4. 再利用指的是重复使用物品。
__________ means using things __________ and __________.
5. 从2020年起，长江实施了为期10年的禁渔令。
Fishing was __________ in the Yangtze River for 10 years __________ 2020.
Unit 5 Open to New Beginnings
一、根据汉语提示写单词（每小题1分，共10分）
1. We will have a warm __________（毕业典礼）this June.
2. All of us will __________（毕业）from junior high soon.
3. We __________（投票）for our class leader every term.
4. Our class __________（领导者）helps everyone in trouble.
5. We made __________（终身的）friends in junior high.
6. __________（无论什么）path you take, try your best.
7. Everyone has a different life __________（道路）after graduation.
8. I used to be __________（沉默的）in English class.
9. Ms Gao taught me to __________（发音）words clearly.
10. Ella wants to travel __________（在国外）as a reporter.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）
1. We will have a warm __________ (graduate) ceremony this June.
2. All of us will __________ (graduate) from junior high soon.
3. We __________ (vote) for our class leader every term.
4. Our class __________ (lead) helps everyone in trouble.
5. We made __________ (life) friends in junior high.
6. __________ (whatever) path you take, try your best.
7. I used to be __________ (silence) in English class.
8. Ms Gao taught me to __________ (pronunciation) words clearly.
9. We __________ (main) talk about our future plans.
10. This is a __________ (meaning) beginning for all of us.
三、根据首字母提示写单词（每小题1分，共10分）
1. We will have a warm g__________ ceremony this June.
2. All of us will g__________ from junior high soon.
3. We v__________ for our class leader every term.
4. Our class l__________ helps everyone in trouble.
5. We made l__________ friends in junior high.
6. W__________ path you take, try your best.
7. Everyone has a different life p__________ after graduation.
8. I used to be s__________ in English class.
9. Ms Gao taught me to p__________ words clearly.
10. Ella wants to travel a__________ as a reporter.
四、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空（每小题2分，共10分）
| open to | be ready for | look forward to | as long as | because of |
| used to | not only...but also | get ready for | be proud of | vote for |
1. She is always __________ new ideas and different opinions.
2. I __________ my future with great confidence.
3. I __________ the new beginning.
4. __________ you work hard, you will succeed.
5. We __________ the graduation ceremony.
6. I __________ be shy in English class.
7. Graduation is __________ an ending __________ a new beginning.
8. We __________ our achievements in junior high.
9. We will __________ our class leader next term.
10. __________ the teachers' help, I have made great progress.
五、完成句子（每空1分，共10分）
1. 我们所有人很快就要初中毕业了。
All of us will __________ from __________ high soon.
2. 我们在初中结交了一辈子的好友。
We made __________ friends in __________ high.
3. 无论你选择哪条道路，都要全力以赴。
__________ path you __________, try your best.
4. 我以前在英语课上沉默寡言。
I __________ __________ be __________ in English class.
5. 艾拉想当记者出国游历。
Ella wants to travel __________ as a __________.
参考答案
Unit 1 Let's Celebrate!
一、 1. lanterns 2. Eve 3. tradition 4. celebration 5. greet 6. fireworks 7. reunite 8. joy 9. grand 10. dragon dance
二、 1. traditional 2. greet 3. grander 4. watching 5. fireworks 6. really 7. reuniting 8. decoration 9. joy 10. celebration
三、 1. lanterns 2. Eve 3. tradition 4. celebration 5. greet 6. fireworks 7. reunite 8. joy 9. grand 10. dragon
四、 1. get together 2. looking forward to 3. because of 4. in the shape of 5. is known for 6. not only；but also 7. share；with 8. lay out 9. ended up 10. as well as
五、 1. hang；lanterns 2. get together 3. tradition；dumplings 4. full of；celebration 5. celebrate；occasions
Unit 2 A Look into the Past
一、 1. artefacts 2. site 3. history 4. Ancient 5. memories 6. Childhood 7. historian 8. mysteries 9. remains 10. archaeologist
二、 1. valuable 2. Historical 3. mysterious 4. sweetest 5. archaeological 6. historical 7. discovery 8. memory 9. valuable 10. sites
三、 1. artefacts 2. site 3. history 4. Ancient 5. memories 6. Childhood 7. historian 8. mysteries 9. remains 10. archaeologist
四、 1. take pride in 2. have been digging into 3. opens；door to 4. No matter what 5. lies in 6. is known for 7. far and wide 8. brought out 9. stand on；shoulders of giants 10. look into
五、 1. Learning；understand 2. Ancient；mysterious 3. memories；sweetest 4. houses；valuable 5. visit；historical
Unit 3 A Taste of Art
一、 1. feelings 2. artistic 3. sculptor 4. artist 5. shrimps 6. lifelike 7. combined 8. opposite 9. scenes 10. empty
二、 1. artistic 2. artist 3. brushstrokes 4. lifelike 5. combined 6. opposite 7. paintings 8. tasteful 9. sculpture 10. beauty
三、 1. feelings 2. artistic 3. sculptor 4. artist 5. shrimps 6. lifelike 7. combined 8. opposite 9. scenes 10. empty
四、 1. a taste of 2. combined；with 3. burst with 4. is known for 5. looks like 6. in many ways 7. from right to left 8. cover；in 9. on display 10. as well as
五、 1. express；feelings 2. lifelike；brushstrokes 3. burst out 4. opposite；many 5. empty；Chinese
Unit 4 Reduce, Reuse, Recycle
一、 1. reduce 2. reuses 3. recycled 4. environment 5. guardian 6. action 7. Laws 8. banned 9. wastewater 10. packaging
二、 1. Reducing 2. recycled 3. Environmental 4. action 5. waste 6. reusable 7. pollution 8. packaging 9. clear 10. guardian
三、 1. reduce 2. reuses 3. recycled 4. environment 5. guardian 6. action 7. Laws 8. banned 9. wastewater 10. packaging
四、 1. used to 2. is made from 3. is made of 4. As a result 5. deal with 6. clean up 7. take action 8. on the banks of 9. in the river 10. because of
五、 1. reduce；reuse；recycle 2. reduce；waste 3. less packaging 4. Reusing；again；again 5. banned；from
Unit 5 Open to New Beginnings
一、 1. graduation 2. graduate 3. vote 4. leader 5. lifelong 6. Whatever 7. path 8. silent 9. pronounce 10. abroad
二、 1. graduation 2. graduate 3. vote 4. leader 5. lifelong 6. Whatever 7. silent 8. pronounce 9. mainly 10. meaningful
三、 1. graduation 2. graduate 3. vote 4. leader 5. lifelong 6. Whatever 7. path 8. silent 9. pronounce 10. abroad
四、 1. open to 2. am ready for 3. look forward to 4. As long as 5. are getting ready for 6. used to 7. not only；but also 8. are proud of 9. vote for 10. Because of
五、 1. graduate；junior 2. lifelong；junior 3. Whatever；take 4. used to；silent 5. abroad；reporter

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