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九年级英语（外研版）上册单元提升测试卷
Unit 6 Live green
（考试时间80分钟 满分：100分）
一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
We should ______ the lights when we leave the room to save electricity.
A. turn off B. turn on C. turn up D. turn down
Recycling rubbish is a good way to ______ waste and protect our environment.
A. increase B. accept C. produce D. reduce
Everyone can ______ protecting the environment in their daily life.
A. take part B. play a part in C. take action D. pay attention
We can ______ some old boxes and bottles instead of throwing them away.
A. reuse B. return C. remove D. renew
Rubbish should be ______ different kinds before we throw it into bins.
A. looked into B. turned into C. divided into D. put into
Walking and riding bikes are low-carbon ways of travelling which are ______ our planet.
A. harmful to B. good for C. strict with D. famous for
You ______ pay attention to small daily habits if you want to live a green life.
A. can B. may C. should D. could
Little things we do every day ______ a great difference to our living environment.
A. make B. do C. take D. give
More and more people realize that green living ______ long-term benefits for humans.
A. bring B. brings C. bringing D. brought
We have learnt many green habits ______ we began this term.
A. though B. before C. until D. since
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Living a green life is a simple and practical way to protect the environment. It does not require great efforts, but depends on lasting small daily habits. These tiny daily changes can 11______ remarkable improvements to the ecological environment.
Most people believe that environmental protection is the responsibility of professional researchers and government departments. 12______, every individual can contribute to environmental protection in daily life. We do not need grand actions. Small green habits are the most powerful force for ecological protection, and we can start with trivial things around us.
Firstly, develop the habit of 13______ water and electricity resources. Turn off electrical equipment and water taps timely when they are not 14______. Resource conservation is the most basic and effective green lifestyle. Secondly, master standard waste classification skills. Learn to 15______ household waste scientifically, divide waste into recyclable and non-recyclable categories, and reuse waste materials 16______ abandoning them casually. This method can effectively reduce domestic pollution.
Thirdly, adopt low-carbon 17______ modes. Walking and cycling are better choices than driving private cars. Such low-carbon behaviors not only reduce air pollution, but also are 18______ physical health.
Green living is a long-term persistent habit that requires joint efforts of all people. If everyone adheres to green habits, our living environment will become much 19______. Practicing green living helps us build a healthier and happier 20______.
11. A. get B. take C. lead D. bring
12. A. Luckily B. However C. Suddenly D. Finally
13. A. waste B. produce C. save D. provide
14. A. in use B. in danger C. in trouble D. in need
15. A. deal B. treat C. sort D. throw
16. A. according to B. instead C. except for D. rather than
17. A. studying B. working C. travelling D. resting
18. A. harmful B. helpful C. careful D. peaceful
19. A. quieter B. dirtier C. busier D. cleaner
20. A. life B. time C. habit D. way
三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Start Green Living from Small Things
Green living refers to environmentally friendly behaviors in daily life. It does not need high cost or complicated operations, but only requires people to develop and stick to good ecological habits.
People can practice green living through simple daily behaviors. First, conserve energy and resources. Cut off power supplies of idle electrical equipment and avoid wasting running water. These conventional behaviors can save a large amount of natural resources every year.
Second, implement waste classification and resource recycling. Waste paper, plastic bottles and glass products can be recycled and reused. Standard waste classification can reduce environmental pollution and realize waste utilization, which is a basic quality of modern citizens.
Third, advocate low-carbon travel. Prioritize walking, cycling and public transport, and reduce the use of private cars to alleviate air pollution.
Green living is closely related to everyone’s life. Every small environmental protection behavior matters. Persistent green habits can effectively protect the ecological environment and create a comfortable living space for human beings.
What does green living require people to do
A. Make great efforts and spend much money
B. Form and stick to good daily habits
C. Do difficult and tiring environmental work
D. Only save water and electricity at home
The underlined word “equipment” in Paragraph 2 means ______.
A. 设备 B. 食物 C. 衣物 D. 书籍
Which of the following is a green action
A. Leave lights on when going out
B. Drive private cars everywhere
C. Waste running water casually
D. Sort rubbish and recycle waste
What is the advantage of rubbish sorting
A. It makes waste more polluted
B. It makes people’s life more difficult
C. It helps reuse useful waste and reduce pollution
D. It increases the cost of living
What is the main idea of the passage
A. The difficulty of environmental protection
B. How to start green living from small daily things
C. Different kinds of pollution on the earth
D. The importance of saving water
B
Teenagers’ Green Habits Matter
In recent years, green education has been popularized in schools and families. Teenagers are actively guided to develop eco-friendly living habits and establish the awareness of environmental responsibility.
In the past, many teenagers had improper living habits. They wasted paper and water resources, discarded reusable items randomly, and preferred high-carbon and convenient travel modes. These inappropriate behaviors caused cumulative damage to the ecological environment.
With the popularization of environmental education, students have gradually realized the significance of green living. They take practical environmental protection actions in daily life, save resources rationally, standardize waste classification, and actively participate in school recycling practice activities. Many students also take the initiative to popularize green living concepts to their relatives and friends.
Teenagers’ persistent green behaviors can produce positive social effects. Teenagers are the main force of future ecological protection. Their good habits can drive family and even social ecological transformation. Green living is not only a fashionable lifestyle, but also an indispensable social responsibility for every citizen.
Ecological protection starts with individuals and starts from daily life.
What are teenagers encouraged to do now
A. Develop eco-friendly living habits
B. Waste less time on daily study
C. Use more convenient transportation
D. Throw away old things freely
What was the problem of some teenagers’ past habits
A. They were too strict with themselves
B. They influenced others positively
C. They saved too many resources
D. They did harm to the environment
What do students do to live a green life now
A. Waste paper and water sometimes
B. Sort rubbish and join recycling activities
C. Refuse to take part in school activities
D. Stop communicating with others
What does the writer think of green living
A. It is useless and troublesome
B. It is fashionable and necessary
C. It is only for teenagers
D. It is difficult to keep
What is the best title for Paragraph B
A. The disadvantages of bad habits
B. How schools change students’ study ways
C. Teenagers’ green actions protect our environment
D. The changes of modern school education
C
Green Living Creates a Better Future
At present, the global ecological environment is facing severe challenges, which are largely caused by people’s long-term wasteful living habits. Random waste disposal, energy and water waste have led to continuous deterioration of the living environment. In fact, most ecological problems originate from trivial bad habits in daily life.
Fortunately, green living concepts have been widely recognized and promoted. More people choose to save natural resources, recycle waste and take low-carbon travel, which are simple and efficient ways to improve ecological conditions.
Green living can bring multiple benefits. It can save limited natural resources, reduce environmental pollution and optimize living conditions. Meanwhile, low-carbon green lifestyles help people reduce exposure to pollution and enhance physical health.
Ecological environmental protection is a long-term systematic project, which cannot be accomplished overnight. Continuous adherence to green habits is the key to ecological improvement.
As adolescent students, we should take the lead in practicing green living. Individual small efforts will eventually converge into a powerful force to protect the ecological environment and create a better future for mankind.
What causes most environmental problems according to the passage
A. People’s daily bad habits
B. The change of weather
C. The development of study
D. The increase of population
What benefit can green living bring
A. It wastes more natural resources
B. It speeds up environmental damage
C. It makes life more inconvenient
D. It reduces pollution and keeps us healthy
What do experts think of environmental protection
A. It is an easy and short-term task
B. It has no real effect on the earth
C. It needs long-term continuous efforts
D. It is only necessary for adults
What does the writer advise teenagers to do
A. Ignore environmental problems
B. Take the lead in green living
C. Keep wasteful living habits
D. Wait for others to protect the environment
The passage mainly tells us ______.
A. why people have bad living habits
B. how weather influences the environment
C. the importance and benefits of green living
D. how to become a healthy student
四、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Green living is a vital eco-friendly lifestyle in modern society. It 36______ (help) human beings protect the ecological environment and maintain physical health. There are various simple ways 37______ (go) green in daily life.
Firstly, energy conservation is essential. Remember 38______ (turn) off idle electrical equipment and lights to avoid 39______ (waste) electric energy. Secondly, standard waste classification enables waste materials 40______ (recycle) and reused effectively, which is an important way 41______ (reduce) domestic pollution.
Thirdly, prioritize low-carbon travel. Walking and cycling are beneficial 42______ both our physical health and the ecological environment. So far, most students in our school 43______ (form) standardized green living habits.
Everyone should take responsibility for ecological protection and play a part in 44______ (protect) our common home. Persistent small green actions will make a great 45______ (different) to the global ecological environment.
36. ________ 37. ________ 38. ________ 39. ________ 40. ________
41. ________ 42. ________ 43. ________ 44. ________ 45. ________
五、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，完成表格，每空限填一词。
Go Green in Daily Life
Green living refers to environmentally standardized living behaviors, mainly including resource conservation, scientific waste classification and low-carbon travel modes.
In terms of resource conservation, we need to save water and electricity in daily life, avoid idle power consumption and running water waste, and make full use of daily reusable supplies.
Waste classification is a key measure of environmental protection. We need to classify domestic waste scientifically and recycle reusable waste materials to effectively reduce environmental pollution.
For daily travel, low-carbon modes such as walking and cycling are advocated. These eco-friendly travel ways are conducive to environmental protection and physical health.
Green Ways Specific Actions
Save resources Save water and 46______; reuse daily items
Sort rubbish Divide waste into 47______ kinds; 48______ usable waste
Low-carbon 49______ Walk or ride bikes instead of 50______ cars
46. ________ 47. ________ 48. ________ 49. ________ 50. ________
六、书面表达（满分20分）
题目：Go Green in Our Daily Life
写作要求：
1. 内容需涵盖：绿色生活的重要意义、日常生活中的浪费现象、青少年践行绿色生活的具体举措；
2. 至少使用本单元4个核心短语（turn off、reduce waste、play a part in、be good for、divide...into、make a difference）；
3. 语句通顺、逻辑连贯、句式丰富，词数100-120；
4. 文中不得出现真实校名、人名，书写规范工整。
Go Green in Our Daily Life
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单项选择
A ：turn off 意为“关闭（电器、水源）”，契合节能语境。
D ：reduce waste 减少浪费。
B ：play a part in doing sth. 参与做某事。
A ：reuse 重复利用。
C ：divide...into... 将……分为……
B ：be good for 对……有益
C ：情态动词should 表建议、应当
A ：make a difference 有影响、起作用
B ：主谓一致，主语green living为单数概念，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
D ：since 引导现在完成时时间状语从句
二、完形填空
11.D ：bring improvements 带来改善，契合绿色行动助力环境优化的语境。
12.B ：however 表转折，说明环保并非仅为专业人员的职责，人人皆可参与。
13.C ：save electricity and water 节约水电，是绿色生活基础行为。
14.A ：in use 处于使用状态，闲置设备及时关闭是节能基本要求。
15.C ：sort rubbish 垃圾分类。
16.D ：rather than 而非，倡导废物重复利用，避免随意丢弃。
17.C ：low-carbon ways of travelling 低碳出行方式。
18.B ：be helpful to 有益于，低碳出行兼顾环保与身体健康。
19.D ：比较级cleaner，坚持绿色习惯可让环境更加洁净。
20.A ：live a...life 过……的生活，为固定句式搭配。
三、阅读理解
A篇：21.B 22.A 23.D 24.C 25.B
B篇：26.A 27.D 28.B 29.B 30.C
C篇：31.A 32.D 33.C 34.B 35.C
四、语法填空
36.helps（一般现在时，单数主语it对应谓语动词三单形式）
37.to go（固定结构way to do sth.，不定式作后置定语）
38.to turn（remember to do sth. 记得去做某事，固定用法）
39.wasting（stop...from doing sth. 阻止做某事，介词后接动名词）
40.be recycled（情态动词can后接被动语态，表废物被回收利用）
41.to reduce（不定式作后置定语，修饰名词way）
42.for（固定搭配be beneficial for 对……有益）
43.have formed（so far 为现在完成时标志词，主语为复数，用have done）
44.protecting（play a part in doing sth. 参与做某事，介词后接动名词）
45.difference（make a difference 起作用、有影响，固定名词搭配）
五、任务型阅读
46.electricity 47.different 48.recycle 49.travelling 50.driving
六、书面表达
Go Green in Our Daily Life
Green living is of great importance to environmental protection and our physical health. However, many people still have wasteful living habits. They often leave electrical equipment on and throw away reusable goods casually, which causes great damage to the ecological environment.
As teenagers, we should actively play a part in green living. We can turn off lights and taps in time to reduce waste in daily life. It is necessary for us to divide rubbish into different kinds and recycle useful waste. Moreover, walking or riding bikes is a low-carbon choice that is good for our planet.
Small green actions can make a big difference. We should stick to eco-friendly habits to protect our common home.

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