资源简介

福建泉州市石狮市
2025—2026学年第二学期期末选用试卷
八年级英语
一、单项选择
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
1. —What are you doing now, Li Xiang
—I’m reading ________ article about Shenzhou-23.
A．a B．an C．the
2. Lu Xun is known ________ his novels, such as Hometown.
A．to B．as C．for
3. Because of too much rain, a serious ________ hit this area.
A．flood B．snowstorm C．fire
4. Mr. Lin can’t ________ a new laptop. So he decides to save money from now on.
A．afford B．borrow C．agree
5. —We should be careful with ________ information online.
—Right. We should never tell our passwords to others.
A．natural B．personal C．musical
6. —I can ________ remember new English words.
—Why not copy them on your notebook
A．actually B．hardly C．greatly
7. —________ you have difficulties, just let me know.
—Thank you, I will.
A．Whatever B．Whenever C．However
8. The strict rules prevent students from ________ mobile phones at school.
A．use B．to use C．using
9. We will go running ________ it doesn’t rain tomorrow morning.
A．though B．since C．if
10. The ________ between classmates is warm and important.
A．friendship B．truth C．ability
11. We should ________ our parents for their love and care.
A．be thankful to B．be worried about C．be stuck in
12. All the students cleaned the classroom yesterday, and Lily did it ________ among them.
A．carefully B．more carefully C．most carefully
13. We won’t know the beauty of Hongta Bay ________ we see it by ourselves.
A．after B．until C．as soon as
14. —________ do you know about Chinatowns
—They are places for overseas Chinese to live.
A．How often B．How far C．How much
15. —Could you tell me ________ the School Art Festival will be held
—This Friday.
A．what B．when C．where
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
David was found to have autism (自闭症) at the age of three. It was ___16___ for him to talk with others, and he could not share his feelings with people around him. He mostly stayed alone, and he felt lonely.
His life ___17___ when his parents found he was interested in piano music. They were surprised to see him sit ___18___ for hours, playing simple tunes (旋律) on a toy piano. He looked happy when his fingers (手指) touched the keys. Then, his parents sent him to learn the piano. They wished music could let him ___19___ with the outside world.
However, learning piano skills was a big challenge. Unlike other kids who learned fast, he had to repeat the same finger ___20___ hundreds of times every day. He kept spending four to six hours in ___21___ every day. His fingers hurt sometimes, ___22___ he never stopped training.
After years of hard work, he made ___23___ progress in music. He could remember lots of music pieces and play them skillfully. He won many competitions and ___24___ respect from people around.
Life may close a door for us, but it will always leave another way forward. As long as we keep trying and ___25___ what we love, we are sure to see hope and achieve growth in the end.
16. A．normal B．difficult C．lucky
17. A．happened B．changed C．worked
18. A．quietly B．widely C．quickly
19. A．help B．start C．connect
20. A．movements B．problems C．stories
21. A．speaking B．dancing C．practicing
22. A．and B．but C．so
23. A．amazing B．boring C．relaxing
24. A．chose B．got C．shared
25. A．go over B．care for C．stick to
三、阅读理解
A
Books of the Week
★By Hong Xuntao Ma Liang likes drawing. With no paper or pens, he practices drawing with sticks on the sand. His love for art brings him a magic brush. He uses it to help people in need. He also fights against bad people wisely.
★By Bing Xin On New Year’s Eve, a writer meets a poor girl. Her father is missing and her mother is ill in bed. The writer helps her find a doctor. The girl makes a little orange lantern for her later.
★By Carlo Collodi An old man makes a puppet (木偶) Pinocchio. The puppet wishes to be a real boy. But he always tells lies and his nose grows long. After facing lots of difficulties, he learns to be honest in the end.
★By Roald Dahl
Charlie is kind and polite. He and another four kids get five tickets to visit a chocolate factory. The other kids get punished for bad behaviors during the visit. However, Charlie behaves well and wins a big prize (奖).
26. How many books are mentioned in the text
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
27. Who is the writer of The Magic Brush
A．Bing Xin. B．Hong Xuntao. C．Carlo Collodi. D．Roald Dahl.
28. Which picture shows the story of Little Orange Lantern
29. What did Pinocchio learn in the end
A．To make nice puppets. B．To draw beautiful pictures.
C．To cook delicious chocolate. D．To become an honest boy.
30. How is Charlie different from other kids in the factory
A．He knows the factory well. B．He says no to the big prize.
C．He behaves well all the time. D．He has no interest in chocolate.
B
When did money first appear What did the earliest money look like How did it develop into what we use today
In ancient times, people traded goods directly. They might trade a cow for five sheep, but it was difficult to meet everyone’s needs. Little by little, shells became the earliest currency (货币), because they were light and easy to carry.
During the Spring and Autumn Period (770BCE—476BCE), each state made its own money. After uniting the country, Emperor Qin Shihuang ordered the whole country to use the type of money—a round coin with a square hole in the center, making doing business easier across the country. However, heavy metal money still brought trouble, so the world’s first paper money, jiaozi, came into being in the Song Dynasty.
Nowadays, digital money has become an important part in our modern world. It allows people to make easy, fast and safe online payments with mobile phones. With the rapid growth of the internet, the digital economy may grow greatly.
Money keeps developing to satisfy people’s needs. Its changes from shells to digital payments show human efforts to create a better life.
31. How does the writer start the text
A．By asking questions. B．By telling stories.
C．By listing numbers. D．By giving examples.
32. What’s the problem of direct goods trade in paragraph 2
A．It took much time to finish trade. B．It was hard to meet everyone’s needs.
C．Shells looked more beautiful. D．There were not enough goods.
33. What may help the digital economy develop quickly
A．Online shopping. B．Modern goods. C．Easy payment. D．Growing internet.
34. What is the right order of the changes of money
① Round coins with square holes ② Shell currency
③ Digital money ④ Paper money jiaozi
A．①②④③ B．②④①③ C．②①④③ D．④①②③
35. What is the text mainly about
A．The development of money. B．Advantages of digital payment.
C．Different kinds of ancient coins. D．Changes of daily shopping ways.
C
Lin Runli, a Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) doctor from Fujian, China, is the inheritor (传承者) of the Hushan Lin family. When he was six, he began to learn about herbal medicine and ancient medical books from his family. At the age of thirteen, he helped his grandfather in the clinic (诊室) and saw how TCM helped sick people feel better.
Later, Lin went abroad to study. Many foreign students knew little about TCM and even doubted it. But when Lin used zhenjiu to treat his classmates’ pain, they were surprised at its great effect. Lin then realized he could share the valuable Chinese culture with the world.
After returning to China, Lin put his family’s old medical ways together with modern methods. To help more young people learn TCM, he started to post short videos online. In his videos, he taught simple health tips, like using herbal medicine and finding common acupoints. His videos quickly became popular, with millions of views. He also kept treating poor patients for free, just as his ancestors (祖先) did.
For Lin, TCM is not just medicine. It is a way to care for people and carry on his family tradition. “TCM is a treasure of our nation. I will spend my life keeping it alive and letting it shine brighter.” he once said. By mixing tradition with new ways, he shows the beauty of Chinese culture to the whole world.
36. When did Lin Runli start learning knowledge about TCM
A．At the age of six. B．At the age of thirteen.
C．After he went abroad. D．After he posted videos online.
37. What does the underlined word “doubted” in paragraph 2 mean
A．Guessed. B．Questioned. C．Talked. D．Agreed.
38. What can we learn from paragraph 3
A．Lin stops using old medical methods.
B．Few people show interest in Lin’s videos.
C．Lin provides free treatment for all patients.
D．Lin spreads TCM tips through online videos.
39. What can we infer (推断) from the underlined sentences in the last paragraph
A．He will try his best to make TCM develop better.
B．People around the world know little about TCM.
C．TCM has become popular all over the world.
D．He will never use western medical methods.
40. Which would be the best title for the text
A．Practical TCM Ways for Health B．Great Ancient TCM Culture
C．A TCM Inheritor with New Ideas D．A TCM Story about Zhenjiu
D
Nowadays, a new hot fashion has appeared online. Many ancient poets like Li Bai and Su Shi are regarded as singers and have plenty of fans on different music platforms (平台). Many young netizens (网民) wonder whether these masters know their literary works have become popular songs.
In fact, these ancient poets are listed as songwriters because their classic poems are widely used as lyrics (歌词) in modern songs. Many modern musicians add soft music to these beautiful poems and sing them in different styles. Such songs are enjoyed by teenagers.
This way makes it easier for students to learn poems. Some students say they fall in love with ancient poems naturally while listening to these songs. They used to feel bored when memorizing poems for exams. But now nice music helps them remember poem lines easily.
Yet, some teachers hold a mixed view towards this way. “It’s true that these poetic songs can help students learn more easily, but they shouldn’t just enjoy soft music and funny online comments (评论),” said Mr. Li, a Chinese teacher. Students still need to explain the poems and think deeply. This can help them truly understand the wisdom of ancient masters well.
“Do not just follow the online fashion blindly. Only by wise thinking can you feel the real beauty of classic poems,” advised Mr. Li warmly.
41. Where do the ancient poets get many fans
A．In book shops. B．On music platforms. C．In museums. D．At schools.
42. What helps students remember poem lines easily in Paragraph 3
A．Listening to poetic songs. B．Joining some study groups.
C．Talking with their teachers. D．Reading the poems loudly.
43. What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 4 refer to
A．Enjoying beautiful music. B．Sharing funny online comments.
C．Learning poems through popular songs. D．Explaining the poems and thinking deeply.
44. What can we learn from the text
A．Classic poems are sung in the same way. B．Students feel bored when singing songs.
C．Poetic songs are popular with teenagers. D．Teachers dislike singing poetic songs.
45. What is the main purpose of this text
A．To push students to sing every day.
B．To teach students to write ancient poems.
C．To advise students to learn poems properly.
D．To stop students from enjoying poetic songs.
E
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。
Natural disasters can be terrible, but good preparations can make a big difference. How can you take action to protect yourselves ___46___
◆Make a detailed plan.
Talk with your family about what to do during a disaster. This includes knowing safety routes from your home. ___47___
◆Prepare an emergency kit.
Put together things you need in an emergency kit. It should include bottled water, cooked food, a flashlight, your ID card and so on. ___48___ Therefore, you can quickly get the kit as soon as an emergency happens.
◆___49___
You should learn different safety skills to deal with different disasters. For example, practice hiding under a desk during an earthquake or moving to higher ground during a flood.
◆Stay well informed.
A radio (收音机) helps you receive news when the power is cut off. ___50___ Then, be careful of bad weather.
If you follow these suggestions, you will be much safer during a natural disaster.
A．Learn about safety skills.
B．Here are some useful tips for you.
C．Always keep the kit within your reach.
D．First, listen to weather reports and warnings carefully.
E．For example, choose a place to meet if you are separated.
四、情景运用
（一）根据情景提示，完成下列各题。
51. A: __________________
B: Fine, thanks.
52. A: How about visiting Quanzhou together
B: ___________________________________________.
53. A: ___________________________________________
B: I’d like tomatoes with eggs and a bowl of rice.
54. A: ___________________________________________ the internet
B: I think it’s very useful.
55. A: What kind of literature do you prefer, poems or novels
B: ___________________________________________.
（二）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
56. water, now
_______________________________________
57. yesterday
_______________________________________
58. fast, than
_______________________________________
59. symbol, love
_______________________________________
60. while
_______________________________________
五、短文填空
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
In Shishi, there is a famous local dish called oyster pancake (海蛎煎). It is one of ___61___ most popular foods here.
In daily life, many ___62___ (family) make this nice dish at home. People cook it with fresh oysters, eggs ___63___ sweet potato starch (淀粉). The pancake turns golden after being fried. The cook should pay attention ___64___ the heat when cooking. In this case, the pancake will taste crispy (松脆的) outside and soft inside. It is so well-known that many visitors are interested in ___65___ (enjoy) it.
Oyster pancake ___66___ (tell) warm stories about sea life. It helps local people know more about ___67___ (they) local culture. Those who live far from home will miss their hometowns when eating it. Many cooks pass down this old tradition ___68___ (good). They use special ways to make the dish more delicious, so people ___69___ (be) able to feel its local style.
At the latest Shishi Food Festival, people from different places were very ___70___ (excite) to try the dish with new tastes.
六、书面表达
71. 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Henry准备参加以“Smart Online Learning”为主题的英语论坛，来信向你询问青少年线上学习的相关情况。请你结合以下提示，给他写一封电子邮件，谈谈你对线上学习的看法并给出合理建议。词数80左右。
Smart Online Learning
Opinions ·bring new ways of learning
·cause sore eyes
·… Suggestions ·make a study plan
·control the screen time
·…
注意事项：
1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。
Dear Henry,
I’m glad to hear from you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
一、单项选择
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.C 10.A 11.A 12.C 13.B 14.C 15.B
二、完形填空
16.B 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.A 21.C 22.B 23.A 24.B 25.C
三、阅读理解
26.D 27.B 28. B 29.D 30.C
31.A 32.B 33.D 34.C 35.A
36.A 37.B 38.D 39.A 40.C
41.B 42.A 43.D 44.C 45.C
46.B 47.E 48.C 49.A 50.D
四、情景运用（参考示例）
51. How are you
52. Sounds great / Good idea
53. What would you like to eat
54. What do you think of / How do you like
55. I prefer poems / I prefer novels
56. He is watering the flowers now.
57. They went to the park yesterday.
58. Tom runs faster than Jack.
59. The rose is a symbol of love.
60. Mum was cooking while Dad was reading newspapers.
五、短文填空
61.the 62.families 63.and 64.to 65.enjoying
66.tells 67.their 68.well 69.are 70.excited
六、书面表达范文
Dear Henry,
I’m glad to hear from you. Online learning brings us new ways to study. However, spending too much time online may cause sore eyes.
Here are my suggestions. First, make a clear study plan. Second, control your screen time and take breaks regularly. Besides, we should choose useful learning resources.
I hope my ideas can help you.
Yours,
Li Hua

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