资源简介

四川泸州市泸县2026年义务教育学情调研
八年级英语
一、阅读理解
A
Do you think we can only help save the environment outside Actually, we can do many small things at home. Small things from many people can make a big difference. Here are some easy tips.
Turn off the lights Always turn off the lights when you are not using them. It’s wasteful to leave rooms with lights on when no one is there. If millions of people do this every day, the total energy saved could light up a whole town for a month.
Power down the TV when not using it Believe it or not, even when you turn off your TV, it still uses up to 30% of its energy. Simply buy power boards and turn them off to save energy.
Control home’s temperature with windows and doors Keep windows and doors closed in winter to keep heat inside. Open them in summer to let air in. This fresh air keeps you cool and helps you save money on the air conditioner (空调).
Recycle (回收利用) when you can Separate your rubbish into paper, metal, glass, and food waste. Even if your city doesn’t tell you to do it, you can start at home. If we don’t do that, most of it will be put in the ground or be burned.
Stay away from single-use items Stop using paper plates, cups, and paper towels. Use reusable cloths and dishes instead. They last longer and help keep the environment clean.
In short, every small step helps. By making these simple changes at home, you can protect the environment and make the world a better place for everyone.
1. What can the saved energy do if millions of people turn off unused lights daily
A．Light up a town for a month.
B．Light up a house for a day.
C．Light up a country for a year.
D．Light up a school for a week.
2. What happens to the TV after turning it off
A．It plays music quietly.
B．It makes a loud sound.
C．It uses the same energy as before.
D．It still uses some power.
3. Which way helps to save money on the air conditioner in summer
A．Keep heat inside the house.
B．Open doors and windows.
C．Keep doors and windows closed.
D．Turn down the air conditioner.
4. What can we do with the rubbish according to the passage
A．Put it in the ground.
B．Sort it into different kinds.
C．Burn it to make energy.
D．Use it to make new things.
5. Where can we probably read this article
A．In a science report.
B．In a travel guide.
C．In an environmental magazine.
D．In a geography book.
B
Ren Xiangqian is a 75-year-old man from Shanxi Province. Fifteen years ago, after he retired (退休), he started doing something unusual. Every early morning at 6:00, he went out to collect waste paper, used bottles, and old boxes. He sold those things for a little money and lived a very simple life. He often ate steamed bread, wore old clothes, and never bought nice food or clothes. But here is the amazing part: he gave almost all his money to help people in need. Rain or shine, cold winter or hot summer, he never stopped.
You might ask, why would he do that When he was young, his own family was very poor. He knew what it felt like to be hungry and to have no money for school. So when he saw poor students or sick people, he couldn’t just walk away. He said, “I may not have much, but I can still give.”
Over the past 15 years, he has donated more than 260,000 yuan. His kindness helped over 200 poor students and sick people in more than 40 different places. Many children could go back to school because of him. In March 2026, an award speech said, “You bend down to pick up waste, but what you lift up is the future.”
Now, Mr Ren says he will keep helping others as long as he can walk. He is just a common old man, but his heart is full of love. His story teaches us that anyone can share warmth, even with small and simple acts. Don’t you think he is a real hero among us
6. What do we know about Mr Ren from Paragraph 1
A．He lived a simple life.
B．He used all his money.
C．He fed his family by collecting waste.
D．He became rich by selling waste.
7. Who will most probably get help from Mr Ren according to the passage
A．A lonely man with no friends.
B．A sick girl from a poor family.
C．A kind teacher helping poor kids.
D．A clever teenager without good habits.
8. What do the underlined words “bend down” in Paragraph 3 mean
A．俯身 B．点头 C．奔跑 D．挥手
9. Which of the following words can best describe Mr Ren
A．Patient and curious.
B．Polite and lively.
C．Hard-working and helpful.
D．Friendly and careful.
10. What can we mainly learn from Mr Ren’s story
A．Better late than never.
B．Every man has his price.
C．Every effort has its fruit.
D．Small acts warm the world.
C
My name is Lisa. Last month, our school called for volunteers to take care of the school library corner, and I signed up for it. My main job included sorting out books, putting them back properly, and helping students find the books they needed.
One day, I met a seventh grader Beth in the library corner. She looked worried. I walked over and asked her what was wrong. Beth explained that she needed a storybook for her English speech but couldn’t find it anywhere, and she was worried about finishing her speech on time.
I told her not to worry and asked for details about the book. Beth said it was a friendship-focused storybook with a blue cover. So I took her to the storybook area and helped her search carefully. After a few minutes, we succeeded in finding the book. Beth’s eyes lit up with joy, and she thanked me repeatedly.
From then on, Beth often came to the library corner. Sometimes she helped me sort out books, and sometimes we read together. Later, she told me happily that the book I found for her had helped her win in the competition (比赛). I felt glad to have helped her.
Before the end of the volunteer activity, Beth gave me a hand-made card with warm words, saying I was her helpful friend who had made a difference to her. Holding the card gently, a warm feeling welled up in my heart.
This volunteer experience taught me a lot. No kindness is too little to count. It can bring light and joy to the people around us.
11. What did Lisa mainly do as a volunteer
A．She organized an English competition.
B．She cleaned the library every day.
C．She handed out books to borrowers.
D．She put the books back in the right place.
12. Why was Beth so worried
A．She couldn’t find her English textbook.
B．She lost her favorite storybook in the library.
C．She worried that she couldn’t finish her speech on time.
D．She feared she couldn’t enter the speech competition.
13. What’s the correct order of the following events
①Beth won the competition. ②Beth helped Lisa sort out books.
③Lisa helped Beth find the storybook. ④Lisa got a hand-made gift from Beth.
A．②①④③ B．③②①④ C．③②④① D．②①③④
14. What did Beth most probably write on the card
A．Many thanks to you, my dear friend!
B．So happy to work with you!
C．Good luck with your volunteer work!
D．Best wishes for your competition!
15. Which is the best title for the passage
A．My New Friend Beth
B．The Power of Never Giving Up
C．Spreading Kindness as a Volunteer
D．How to Work in the School Library
D
阅读下面短文，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Middle school is a new and hard time for students. They have to face many problems with their studies. ____16____
·Use your time wisely.
Many middle school students can’t plan time well. They have different kinds of subjects, after-school activities and homework every day. To keep everything organized, they can write plans in notebooks and turn big tasks into small ones with clear finish time. ____17____. It also helps keep their study in order.
·Pay attention to what you learn.
____18____ Students should put away phones and avoid chatting while studying. They can take short breaks to stay focused. Writing down key ideas helps them keep their mind on the task. Using small cards with important points also helps them pay attention.
·____19____
Many students feel nervous before tests and cannot show their real ability. They should learn to see tests in a different way. Tests are learning chances instead of terrible pressure. Doing practice tests can make them less nervous and more confident.
·Solve problems with examples and teamwork.
Subjects like physics are difficult for students to learn well. There are useful ways to solve this problem. They can use pictures and real-life examples to make difficult knowledge easy to understand. ____20____ They may not understand something at first. Small groups can give them more help.
With right ways and help from teachers and parents, students can solve study problems. They will build good study habits and make great progress in school.
A．Stay calm before tests.
B．This helps them finish work on time.
C．Studying in small groups helps students too.
D．Here are some good ways to help them study better.
E．Phones and talks make students lose attention easily.
二、完形填空
A
Ever feel nervous in your stomach before something important That’s your gut talking!
Scientists call ____21____ your “second brain”—and it really matters!
The good bacteria (细菌) in your gut help you stay healthy and happy. They digest (消化) food and fight off sickness. But bad food, like sweet drinks and lots of ____22____, can kill these good bacteria. This may make you feel tired and ____23____.
To keep your gut healthy, eat yogurt, fruit, and vegetables. Drink enough water every day. Try not to eat too many snacks. A healthy gut can make your body and ____24____ feel good.
Taking care of your gut is easy and very important, ____25____ for teenagers. When your gut is happy, you feel happier too. So remember: a healthy gut means a healthy you!
21. A．us B．him C．her D．it
22. A．snacks B．vegetables C．yogurt D．rice
23. A．embarrassed B．scared C．sad D．confused
24. A．mind B．memory C．talent D．energy
25. A．exactly B．especially C．nearly D．only
B
Life journey is never easy. It is full of difficulties, and we won’t become truly strong unless we keep trying.
Pang Zhongwang is such a teenager who sets a good ____26____ for us. Born into a poor family with sick parents, he had to shoulder the responsibility (责任) of helping his family at a very young age. At 6, he even collected empty bottles after school to make a little money, just to ____27____ his family’s pressure. Though he sometimes felt sad about his hard life, he never lost ____28____. He kept learning with great confidence and tried his best to change his life.
Pang never compared his life with others’ , but learned to ____29____ the bright side. During an interview, a reporter asked him whether he felt ashamed (羞愧) about his family. Pang’s answer ____30____ everyone’s heart. He said, “I never think my family is bad. My mother is great. She taught me to be strong and do things on my own.” He is ____31____ for everything his family has given him.
He didn’t want to ____32____ his family, so he studied really hard and was strict with himself in class—he always listened carefully, took ____33____ quickly, and answered teachers’ questions actively. He spent most of his spare time on his books and kept making progress step by step.
Through years of hard work, he faced all kinds of difficulties ____34____ and successfully entered Tsinghua University. He once said, “I can’t choose my past, but I can work hard to make my future ____35____.” Pang’s story shows the true value of being brave and not giving up. Hard work will always bring good results.
26. A．goal B．example C．dream D．decision
27. A．reduce B．keep C．forget D．develop
28. A．interest B．control C．hope D．weight
29. A．look around B．look on C．look after D．look like
30. A．followed B．stole C．hurt D．touched
31. A．thankful B．famous C．hungry D．painful
32. A．hate B．refuse C．punish D．disappoint
33. A．walks B．breaks C．notes D．classes
34. A．soundly B．easily C．quickly D．bravely
35. A．busier B．better C．faster D．farther
三、单词拼写
36. Others may doubt you, b____ you must believe yourself.
37. We are all p____ of our country’s great progress in space science.
38. Before you get angry with your parents, try to put yourself in their ____.
39. On your way to school, you shouldn’t look at your phone when you c____ the road.
40. I usually go to the old people’s home o____ a week, because I’m only free on Sunday.
四、短文填空
阅读下列短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Flower Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It is also called the Birthday of a Hundred Flowers. It is ____41____ (usual) on the 2nd, 12th, 15th, or 25th day of the second lunar (阴历的) month. It has a long history and it ____42____ (one) appeared in the Spring and Autumn Period.
In the Tang Dynasty (朝代), the Flower Festival was ____43____ important national festival. On February 25th, flowers bloomed everywhere. The famous emperor Wu Zetian loved flowers. She asked her servants ____44____ (collect) flowers, and mix them with rice to make flower cakes. She gave these cakes to her officials. During the Song Dynasty, the festival became ____45____ (popular) among common people than before. They asked the gods for help, picked vegetables, and ran after ____46____ (butterfly) for fun. In Kaifeng, it was a famous activity. In the Qing Dynasty, the north celebrated the festival on February 15th, while the south celebrated it ____47____ the 12th. This was because the weather in the south was warmer.
People also enjoyed planting trees, picking wild vegetables, ____48____ wearing flowers on their heads. In the Song Dynasty, both men and women liked to wear flowers. Some even made silk flowers and gave ____49____ (they) to friends.
So far, the Flower Festival ____50____ (bring) joy to Chinese people for thousands of years. It shows how much the Chinese people love nature and tradition.
五、任务型阅读
阅读下列短文，根据内容，补全表格中所缺的信息 (每空不超过三个词)。
AI smart fridges are becoming very common in Chinese homes. These fridges have cameras inside. When you put food in or take it out, the cameras take pictures. The fridge’s AI system can know what the food is—for example, it can see the difference between an apple and a tomato.
With the food you have, the fridge can tell you what to cook each day. If you have eggs, tomatoes, and cheese, it might suggest making cooked eggs with cheese. When there is no food in the fridge, it can order some online by itself from a supermarket. This saves you a trip to the store.
Some AI fridges can talk to smart ovens. Imagine you are on your way home from school. The fridge knows you have a very cold pizza inside. It can send a message to the oven to start heating up, so the pizza is ready when you arrive.
Users say these fridges help save time and cut down food waste. You will not forget the vegetables that are at the back of the fridge anymore. The fridge can even send a message to your phone: “Your milk will go bad tomorrow.”
According to a new report, about 35% of newly improved homes in China now have an AI fridge. With the improvement of technology, more families will enjoy this smart kitchen helper.
AI Smart 51
What they have inside · 52
Take pictures when you put food in or take it out.
How they work ·Know what the food is.
·Tell you what to cook each day.
·Order 53 online by itself.
·Talk to smart ovens.
How they help · 54 time.
·Cut down food waste.
More families will use this smart kitchen helper when technology 55 .
六、书面表达
56. 你校英语报正在开展主题为 “与同学共成长” 的征文活动。请你以“Growing Up with Classmates”为题，写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：
(1) 叙述一段与同学相处的难忘经历；
(2) 展现自身的成长收获；
(3) 分享内心感悟。
要求：(1) 要点齐全，行文连贯，可做适当发挥；
(2) 文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名；
(3) 词数80左右。
Growing Up with Classmates
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
阅读理解
1-5 ADBBC 6-10 ABCDD 11-15 DCBAC
七选五
16-20 DBEAC
完形填空
21-25 DACAB 26-30 BACBD 31-35 ADCDB
单词拼写
36.but 37.proud 38.shoes 39.cross 40.once
短文填空
41.usually 42.first 43.an 44.to collect 45.more popular 46.butterflies
47.on 48.and 49.them 50.has brought
任务型阅读
51.Fridges 52.cameras 53.food 54.Save 55.improves
书面表达
Growing Up with Classmates
I still remember the English speech competition last term. I was too nervous and wanted to give up. My deskmate noticed my worry and spent three days practicing with me after class. She corrected my pronunciation and cheered me up all the time.
With her help, I calmed down and tried my best. Finally, I got a good prize. This experience teaches me that progress comes from support. We grow better together when we help each other.

展开更多......

收起↑