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仁爱科普版（新教材）初中英语八年级上册 Unit 4 Changing and Growing Developing the Topic 同步练习
一、词形转换
1. grow ________(n. 成长；生长)
2. develop ________(n. 发展；开发)
3. high ________(n. 身高；高度)
4. weigh ________(n. 重量；体重)
5. brave ________(n. 勇敢；勇气)
6. confident ________(n. 信心；自信)
7. change ________(adj. 变化的；可变的)
8. act ________(n. 行动；行为)
9. proud ________(n. 骄傲；自豪)
10. strong ________(adv. 强烈地；坚强地)
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. The ________(grow) of teenagers needs enough nutrition and sleep.
2. With the ________(develop) of technology, our life becomes more convenient.
3. My ________(high) has increased by 5 cm since last year.
4. Could you tell me your ________(weigh) I need to record it for the PE test.
5. It takes great ________(brave) to face the difficulties in growth.
6. She has gained more ________(confident) after winning the speech competition.
7. There are many ________(change) in our hometown over the past ten years.
8. His kind ________(act) made everyone around him feel warm.
9. Her parents felt great ________(proud) when she got into the key high school.
10. He fought ________(strong) against the illness and finally got well.
三、重点短语
1. 成长变化 ________________
2. 身高体重 ________________
3. 变得自信 ________________
4. 克服困难 ________________
5. 取得进步 ________________
6. 面对挑战 ________________
7. 除此之外；而且 ________________
8. 做一个关于成长的报告 ________________
9. 变得勇敢 ________________
10. 个人发展 ________________
四、用所给短语的适当形式填空
growth and change, height and weight, become confident, overcome difficulties, make progress, face challenges, besides, give a report on growth, become brave, personal development
1. During the class meeting, our teacher will _______________.
2. _______________ can reflect our physical health condition clearly.
3. We should learn to _______________ instead of running away from them.
4. After practicing speaking English every day, I began to _______________.
5. _______________ is an important part of our life journey.
6. With the help of my teachers, I have _______________ in my math study.
7. _______________ learning knowledge, we also need to improve our life skills.
8. It is necessary for teenagers to _______________ to grow up healthily.
9. She _______________ after participating in the mountain climbing activity.
10. Good family support is good for our _______________.
五、按要求完成句子
grow / develop / confident / brave / overcome / proud
1. We _______________ up day by day and learn more about the world.
2. Our country is _______________ rapidly in many fields.
3. I feel more _______________ to speak in public now.
4. It is _______________ of him to save the little boy from the fire.
5. We must _______________ all the difficulties to achieve our goals.
6. My mother is _______________ of my excellent exam results.
六、句型转换
1. I have changed a lot since I entered junior high school.（改为同义句）
A lot of changes _______________ me since I entered junior high school.
2. He started to learn to play the piano in 2022.（用 since 2022 改写句子）
He _______________ to play the piano since 2022.
3. We can make progress by working hard every day.（对划线部分提问）
_______________ we make progress
4. Our parents give us a lot of support when we grow up.（改为被动语态）
A lot of support _______________ to us by our parents when we grow up.
5. Have you ever faced any big challenges in your growth （作否定回答）
____________, ____________.
七、改错（每句一处错误，划出并改正）
1. He has made great progress on his English study.
_____________________________________________________________
We should learn face all kinds of challenges in life.
____________________________________________________________
My height increased 6 cm last year.
____________________________________________________________
She is pride of winning the first prize in the competition.
____________________________________________________________
After finish the homework, we went out to play basketball.
____________________________________________________________
八、重点句子翻译
1. 随着年龄的增长，我们的身体和心理都会发生很大的变化。
____________________________________________________________
克服困难能让我们变得更加勇敢和自信。
____________________________________________________________
在过去的两年里，我的体重增加了10公斤。
____________________________________________________________
除此之外，我们还应该学会独立解决问题。
____________________________________________________________
他为自己在成长过程中取得的进步感到自豪。
____________________________________________________________
个人发展需要我们不断学习和接受新挑战。
____________________________________________________________
九、语篇填空
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
grow, develop, height, weight, confident, brave, overcome, proud, besides, change, progress, challenge, support, report, finally
When I look back on my junior high school life, I realize there are many 1. ____________ in myself. My 2. _________ has gone from 155 cm to 165 cm, and my 3. ____________ has increased by 8 kg.
At first, I was shy and lacked 4. ____________. I was afraid to speak in front of the class. But with the 5. _________ of my teachers and classmates, I decided to 6. ________ this fear. I joined the speech club and practiced every day. It was a big 7. ___________ for me, but I didn’t give up.
8. ____________ practicing speaking, I also tried to solve difficult math problems on my own. Day by day, I made great 9. _________. I became more 10. ________ and could express my ideas clearly. 11. ________, I even won the first prize in the school speech competition. My parents felt great 12. ____________ of me.
Last week, I was asked to 13. ____________ about my 14. _________ experience to the seventh graders. I told them that as we 15. ____________ up, we must face difficulties bravely and keep trying.
十、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Li Ming. You look taller than before!
B: Yeah, I’ve grown 5 cm this year.
A: Wow, that’s a big change. 1. ________________________
B: I’m 60 kg now. I’ve put on some weight because I eat more healthy food.
A: Sounds good. 2. ________________________
B: Well, I used to be very shy. I didn’t dare to speak in public.
A: 3. ________________________
B: I joined the school debate club. It helped me become more confident.
A: That’s great! 4. ________________________
B: Yes, I won the best debater award last month.
A: 5. ________________________! I should learn from you to face challenges bravely.
参考答案
一、词形转换
1. growth 2. development 3. height 4. weight 5. bravery
6. confidence 7. changeable 8. action 9. pride 10. strongly
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. growth 2. development 3. height 4. weight 5. bravery
6. confidence 7. changes 8. action 9. pride 10. strongly
三、重点短语
1. growth and change 2. height and weight 3. become confident 4. overcome difficulties
5. make progress 6. face challenges 7. besides 8. give a report on growth 9. become brave
10. personal development
四、用所给短语的适当形式填空
1. give a report on growth 2. Height and weight 3. face challenges 4. become confident
5. Growth and change 6. made progress 7. Besides 8. overcome difficulties 9. became brave
10. personal development
五、按要求完成句子
1. grow 2. developing 3. confident 4. brave 5. overcome 6. proud
六、句型转换
1. have happened to 2. has learned 3. How can 4. is given 5. No; I haven’t
七、改错
1. on → in（固定搭配 make progress in）
2. learn face → learn to face（learn to do sth.）
3. increased → increased by（增加幅度用by）
4. pride → proud（固定搭配 be proud of）
5. finish → finishing（after为介词，后接动名词）
八、重点句子翻译
1. As we grow older, great changes will take place in our bodies and minds.
2. Overcoming difficulties can make us braver and more confident.
3. My weight has increased by 10 kg in the past two years.
4. Besides, we should also learn to solve problems independently.
5. He is proud of the progress he has made during his growth.
6. Personal development requires us to keep learning and take on new challenges.
九、语篇填空
1. changes 2. height 3. weight 4. confidence 5. support
6. overcome 7. challenge 8. Besides 9. progress 10. confident
11. Finally 12. pride 13. report 14. development 15. grow
十、补全对话（参考合理答案）
1. What’s your weight now
2. Have you changed in personality too
3. How did you become more outgoing
4. Have you won any awards in the club
5. You’re really amazing

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