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仁爱科普版（新教材）初中英语八年级上册 Unit 4 Changing and Growing Exploring the Topic 同步练习
一、词形转换
1. grow ________(n.成长；生长)
2. change ________(adj.变化的；可变的)
3. high ________(n.高度)
4. weigh ________(n.重量)
5. courage ________(adj.有勇气的)
6. proud ________(n.骄傲；自豪)
7. develop ________(n.发展；发育)
8. strong ________(adv.坚强地；强烈地)
9. child ________(复数)
10. difficult ________(n.困难；难题)
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. The ________(grow) of teenagers needs enough nutrition and sleep.
2. We should adapt to the ________(change) environment quickly.
3. My ________(high) is 175 centimeters this year.
4. Could you tell me your ________(weigh) I need to record it for the PE test.
5. He is a ________(courage) boy who never gives up when facing problems.
6. It is a great ________(proud) to win the first prize in the competition.
7. The healthy ________(develop) of children is the most important thing for parents.
8. She fought ________(strong) against the illness and finally got better.
9. Many ________(child) like to play games outdoors after school.
10. We should learn to solve ________(difficult) on our own instead of asking for help immediately.
三、重点短语
1. 成长变化 ________________
2. 身高体重 ________________
3. 变得自信 ________________
4. 克服困难 ________________
5. 感到自豪 ________________
6. 取得进步 ________________
7. 除此之外 ________________
8. 做一个关于成长的报告 ________________
9. 面对挑战 ________________
10. 与朋友合作 ________________
四、用所给短语的适当形式填空
growth and change, height and weight, become confident, overcome difficulties, feel proud of, make progress, besides, give a report on growth, face challenges, cooperate with friends
1. During our teenage years, we will experience a lot of ________.
2. The doctor will check our ________ during the physical examination.
3. After winning the speech contest, she began to ________.
4. We need to learn to ________ to become stronger.
5. His parents ________ his excellent performance in the final exam.
6. With the teacher’s help, I have ________ in my English study.
7. ________, we also need to care about our mental health while growing up.
8. The student will ________ in front of the whole class next Monday.
9. It’s necessary for us to ________ bravely in our lives.
10. When we do group work, we should ________ to finish the task better.
五、按要求完成句子（选用词：grow, change, proud, courage, develop, overcome）
1. As we ________ older, we understand more about life.
2. Our lives ________ a lot since we entered junior high school.
3. She is ________ of her son who has become a doctor.
4. It takes great ________ to admit your own mistakes.
5. Regular exercise helps to ________ our bodies and minds.
6. We must ________ all kinds of difficulties to achieve our goals.
六、句型转换
1. Growing up brings us many new challenges.（改为同义句）
Many new challenges ________ ________ us when we grow up.
2. I started to learn English in 2020.（用since 2020改写句子）
I ________ ________ English since 2020.
3. We can make progress by practicing every day.（对划线部分提问）
________ ________ we make progress
4. Our teacher gave us some advice on growth.（改为被动语态）
Some advice on growth ________ ________ to us by our teacher.
5. Have you ever faced any big challenges in your life （作否定回答）
________, ________ ________.
七、改错（每句一处错误，划出并改正）
1. There are many growth and change in our teenage years.
_______________________________________________________________
We should learn become confident step by step.
______________________________________________________________
He overcome a lot of difficulties to get good grades last term.
______________________________________________________________
I feel proud in my sister who won the national competition.
______________________________________________________________
Besides study hard, we also need to take part in sports activities.
______________________________________________________________
八、重点句子翻译
1. 随着我们长大，我们的身体和心理都会发生很大变化。
______________________________________________________________
克服困难能让我们变得更坚强、更自信。
______________________________________________________________
他因为在学校的科技创新比赛中获得一等奖而感到自豪。
______________________________________________________________
除此之外，我们还应该学会与他人合作来解决问题。
______________________________________________________________
青少年时期的健康发展对我们的未来非常重要。
______________________________________________________________
她将在班级里做一个关于成长经历的报告。
______________________________________________________________
九、语篇填空
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
grow, change, height, weight, courage, proud, develop, overcome, besides, report, challenge, cooperate, difficulty, ever, progress
As teenagers, we are going through a period of great 1. ________. Our 2.________ and 3. ________ keep increasing, and our minds 4. ________ rapidly too.
Last week, our class invited a senior student to 5. ________ on his growth experience. He said few people have 6. ________ faced so many 7. ________ as he did when he entered junior high. But he had the 8. ________ to 9. ________ them one by one. 10. ________ working hard, he learned to 11. ________ with his classmates, which helped him make great 12. ________.
His parents are 13. ________ of him, and his story tells us that if we pay attention to our healthy 14. ________ and keep going, we can meet any 15. ________ in our lives.
十、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Li Ming. You look taller than before!
B: Yeah, I’ve grown a lot this year.
A: Really 1. ________________________
B: I’m 170 centimeters now. And my weight is 60 kilograms.
A: Wow, that’s a big change. 2. ________________________
B: Well, besides physical changes, I’ve become more confident. I used to be afraid of speaking in public.
A: That’s great! 3. ________________________
B: I practiced speaking with my classmates every day and joined the speech club.
A: Sounds good. 4. ________________________
B: Yes, I won the first prize in the school speech contest last month.
A: Congratulations! 5. ________________________.
B: Thank you! I think we all should try our best to grow better.
参考答案
一、词形转换
1. growth 2. changeable 3. height 4. weight 5. courageous
6. pride 7. development 8. strongly 9. children 10. difficulty
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. growth 2. changeable 3. height 4. weight 5. courageous
6. pride 7. development 8. strongly 9. children 10. difficulties
三、重点短语
1. growth and change 2. height and weight 3. become confident 4. overcome difficulties
5. feel proud of 6. make progress 7. besides 8. give a report on growth 9. face challenges
10. cooperate with friends
四、用所给短语的适当形式填空
1. growth and change 2. height and weight 3. become confident 4. overcome difficulties
5. feel proud of 6. made progress 7. Besides 8. give a report on growth 9. face challenges
10. cooperate with friends
五、按要求完成句子
1. grow 2. have changed 3. proud 4. courage 5. develop 6. overcome
六、句型转换
1. are brought to 2. have learned/learnt 3. How can 4. was given 5. No; I haven’t
七、改错
1. growth and change → growths and changes（many后接复数名词）
2. learn become → learn to become（learn to do sth.固定搭配）
3. overcome → overcame（last term为过去时间，用一般过去式）
4. proud in → proud of（固定搭配feel proud of）
5. Besides study → Besides studying（besides为介词，后接动名词）
八、重点句子翻译
1. As we grow up, both our bodies and minds will change greatly.
2. Overcoming difficulties can make us stronger and more confident.
3. He feels proud of winning the first prize in the school’s science and technology innovation competition.
4. Besides, we should also learn to cooperate with others to solve problems.
5. The healthy development of teenagers is very important for our future.
6. She will give a report on her growth experience in the class.
九、语篇填空
1. change 2. height 3. weight 4. develop 5. give a report
6. ever 7. difficulties 8. courage 9. overcome 10. Besides
11. cooperate 12. progress 13. proud 14. growth 15. challenge
十、补全对话（参考合理答案）
1. What's your height now
2. Have you had any other changes
3. How did you become so confident
4. Did you get any prize for it
5. You're really great

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