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湖南信息职业技术学院2026年单独招生考试
文化素质测试（英语）样题
Part I. Choose the best answer. (18*3points)
Directions: In this part, there are eighteen incomplete sentences. You are required to choose the best answer from the four choices to complete each sentence.
1. — What were you doing when I called you yesterday
— I ______ my homework.
A．do　 B．done C．was doing D．am doing
2. It’s important ______ English every day if you want to improve it.
A. practicing B. to practice C. practice D. practiced
3. He wanted to buy some books, but he didn’t know ______.
A. where is the bookstore
B. where the bookstore is
C. where was the bookstore
D. where the bookstore was
4. He runs ______ enough to win the race.
A. quickly B. quick C. more quickly D. most quickly
5. The story sounds ______. We are all interested in it.
A. boring B. bored C. interesting D. interested
6. ______ a pen and two books on the desk.
A. There is B. There are C. It is D. They are
7. We usually go to school ______ Monday ______ Friday.
A. from; to B. on; on C. at; at D. in; in
8. This box is ______ than that one.
A. more heavier B. much heavier
C. more heavy D. much heavy
9. The book ______ I borrowed from the library last month is very interesting.
A. who B. which C. what D. whose
10. — ______ did you visit during the summer holiday
— My grandparents.
A. When B. Whose C. What D. Whom
11. — Is there ______ milk in the fridge
— No, there isn’t ______ left.
A. some; any B. any; some C. some; some D. any; any
12. He is ______ honest boy and everyone likes him.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
13. ______ it was raining hard, they still went out to play football.
A. Because B. Although C. So D. If
14. My sister will be ______. We are going to have a birthday party for her.
A. twelve B. twelfth C. the twelve D. the twelfth
15. — I have never been to Shanghai.
— ______.
A. So have I B. Neither have I
C. So I have D. Neither I have
16. If I ______ you, I would tell him the truth.
A. am B. was C. were D. will be
17. A new library ______ in our school next year.
A. builds B. will build C. is built D. will be built
18. I don’t know ______ he will come to the party or not.
A. if B. whether C. that D. why
Part II. True or False statements. (20*2points)
Directions: In this part, there are ten statements. You are required to decide whether the statements are true or false, then you should choose N for false and Y for true.
The English translation of“个人电脑” is“personal computer”.( )
The English translation of“求助” is “ask for help”.( )
The English translation of “讲故事” is “speak aloud”.( )
The English translation of “在会议室” is “in the classroom”.( )
The Chinese translation of “local government” is “特色管理”.( )
The Chinese translation of “HR” is “人力资源”.( )
The Chinese translation of “at once” is “马上，立刻”.( )
The Chinese translation of “never mind” is “不努力”.( )
When somebody greets you with “How are you ”, you should answer “How do you do！”. ( )
If somebody tells you the way when you get lost, you should say “Thank you very much!” ( )
Part III. Reading comprehension. (26 points)
Directions: In this part, there is an English passage. You are required to choose the best answer from the four choices after reading.
Basketball is a sport enjoyed by millions of fans in at least 100 countries. It’s one of the best known sports in the world. It all began in 1891.
Dr. James Naismith, the father of basketball, was an instructor at a YMCA (基督教青年会) training school. The school trained people to work in YMCAs. Officials at the school were concerned (担心) about the low attendance of the outdoor sports during the cold winter months. They felt that people did not attend them because the school did not have a good winter sports program. So they asked Dr. Naismith for help. He came up with a new indoor game.
Naismith studied the games at that time. He found that all the most popular games used a ball. So a ball would be part of his new game, he decided. But kicking the ball or hitting it would be too rough for indoors, so he put two peach baskets up on poles. The players had to try to throw a soccer ball into them. Naismith then made thirteen rules for the game. Twelve of them are still in use today. Just seven years after the game began, professional basketball teams were formed, and it soon became a very popular game in the world.
And that’s how basketball was born.
1. Dr. Naismith is _____.(5 points)
A. the father of basketball
B. a member of YMCA
C. an instructor in a basketball team
D. an official of a training school
2. The YMCA training school officials asked Naismith to invent a new game because _______.(5 points)
A. people didn’t like to attend outdoor sports in the winter
B. kicking the ball was too rough
C. few students liked to attend their training school
D. hitting the ball was boring
3. First basketball teams were formed _______. (5 points)
A. in 1891
B. around 1898
C. at the time when YMCA was found
D. when Naismith came to the YMCA training school
4. The “most popular games” in the third paragraph may NOT include ______. (5 points)
A. football B. volleyball
C. table tennis D. jogging
5. Which of the following would be the title of the passage？ (6 points)
A. Basketball --- an Indoor Game.
B. YMCA and Basketball.
C. The Birth of Basketball.
D. A Winter Sports Game.

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