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2026年福建省闽清县高三下学期命题趋势预测（二）
英语
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Planning to get away Think about your passport first
If you’re planning to get away from it all this year, you should think about your passport first. Checking whether you have a valid passport before you book your trip takes minutes but can save you the trouble and the cost of not being able to go.
Renew your passport before it runs out.
You can renew your passport up to 9 months before it can no longer be legally used. So take the time now and save the tears later.
Applying for a passport for the first time
Our eligibility (资格) checks mean that it takes a minimum of one week to issue (签发) a passport. So make sure you don’t leave it to the last minute, and apply in plenty of time.
Help with your application is just around the corner
Selected Post Office branches and Worldchoice travel agents offer a Check and Send service that helps you with your application. It’s convenient and you should receive your passport within 2 weeks.
If you need to apply for or renew a passport, you can either pick up a Passport Application Form at Selected Post Office branches and Worldchoice travel agents, or call the Application Form Request line at 0901–4700– 100 or visit www.passport.gov.uk.
If your need is urgent, call 0870–521–0410 for an appointment at one of our offices. We can’t guarantee (保证) to receive customers without an appointment.
From 14th January a guaranteed same-day (passport renewals only) or one week service will be available from passport public counters.
*Calls will be charged 60p per minute and the cost per call should not normally be more than 90p.
*Calls are charged at national rates.
1. When applying for a passport for the first time, what should you know
A. Passports can be legally used forever. B. Passports are issued at the last minute.
C. Application checks take at least one week. D. Applications are selected by post office branches.
2. According to the passage, how can you meet your urgent need
A. By going to the offices directly.
B. By making a call for an appointment.
C. By visiting www.passport.gov.uk for a guarantee.
D. By getting in touch with Worldchoice travel agents.
3. What is the passage mainly about
A. Certain types of passports. B. Different functions of passports.
C. Advantages of holding passports. D. Instructions on applying for passports.
B
Zhang Yupeng, a 23-year-old from Hebei province, made history by winning China’s first gold medal in jewelry-making at the 47th WorldSkills Competition in Lyon. His victory resulted from years of dedicated practice. “Mental strength is everything,” Zhang emphasized, explaining how countless hours of training developed his muscle memory. During the intense four-day competition, he overcame challenges through steady focus, particularly when crafting a complex bird-shaped hairpin that nearly defeated him.
The competition exposed Zhang to global craftsmanship styles. He noticed Chinese participants emphasized artistic design, while Japanese and Korean competitors focused on precision. Initially intimidated, Zhang gained confidence through this international exchange. His success stems from vocational education at Beijing Arts & Crafts Technician College, where he spent five years refining his skills. He believes vocational training helps students discover unique talents beyond traditional academic paths.
Now a teacher, Zhang adopts personalized teaching methods. He identifies students’ strengths in design or craftsmanship and tailors instruction accordingly. His “learning by doing” approach prepares students for diverse careers in jewelry design, appraisal, or even social media influencing. He stresses combining technical skills with creative thinking to produce valuable works.
Zhang represents a new wave of craftsmen blending tradition with innovation. As an apprentice in filigree inlay — a national intangible cultural heritage — he merges ancient techniques like metal threading with modern jewelry structures. While traditional designs often use gemstones for luxury, Zhang creates fresh interpretations by incorporating delicate filigree patterns into nature-inspired pieces.
Currently reflecting on his five-year journey, Zhang believes his true masterpiece is yet to come. “Innovation requires systematic reflection,” he says, demonstrating how modern craftsmen honor tradition while pushing creative boundaries.
4. What was the key factor in Zhang’s success in the competition
A. Years of practice. B. Mental strength. C. Muscle memory. D. Natural talent.
5. What does the underlined word “intimidated” in paragraph 2 mean
A. Amazed. B. Confused. C. Familiar. D. Frightened.
6. What can best describe Zhang
A. Persistent and disciplined. B. Knowledgeable and creative.
C. Innovative and heritage-conscious. D. Open-minded and humble.
7. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage
A. A New Generation of Craftsmen B. A Platform for Young Talents
C. The Key to Craftsmanship Success D. A Heritage Revived by Young Artists
C
If you find yourself embracing the thrilling chaos of completing tasks at the last minute, congratulations — You are not alone! According to a survey, 20% of U.S. adults procrastinate (拖延) at home, at work, in relationships, and more. Another survey found that 88% of people procrastinate at least one hour a day.
Sounds alarming As it turns out, if you’re feeling stressed, you may be more likely to procrastinate. Essentially, our brains are structured to approach tasks we find enjoyable and avoid those we are afraid of. Our limbic brain (边缘大脑), the emotional part of our brain, is screaming, “Let’s do anything but that stressful thing!” while our prefrontal cortex (前额叶皮层) is the CEO of our brain, setting the goals, making a plan, and ensuring we stay on track. CEO vs. Drama Queen Brain — who will win Actually, there do exist chances when our limbic brain overrides that prefrontal cortex message.
Then there’s the burst of energy we often get when we’re up against a deadline, which leads to a reward pathway within our brains and sets the foundation for procrastination as a habit. When you race to the end and get to the goal finally, your previous stress is gone and you almost get in that pattern of “See, I work better under pressure!”
So, how to beat procrastination Well, you need to retrain your brain to cope with the stress. One trick is to take periodic breaks (reward) to refocus your attention on the task. Ever heard of the Promodoro Technique It’s about working for 25 minutes and resting for 5. During those breaks, forget about brain-burning activities — try relaxing techniques such as meditation or yoga instead. Another trick is to “eat the frog” first thing in the morning, or tackle the most difficult and stressful task of the day, as was once said by Mark Twain.
8. Why are the two surveys mentioned in the first paragraph
A. To warn the readers. B. To introduce a concept.
C. To present a phenomenon. D. To make a comparison.
9. Which of the following statements will the author most probably agree with
A. We are born to prefer what we like and avoid what we fear.
B. The limbic brain is under the control of the prefrontal cortex.
C. We are more likely to burst when getting close to the deadline.
D. Failing to complete a task can lead to habitual procrastination.
10. What does the author suggest readers do to stop procrastination
A. Force the brain to focus. B. Take a break regularly.
C. Solve a tricky math problem. D. Eat something refreshing first.
11. What is the tone of this text
A. Humorous. B. Ironic. C. Serious. D. Unclear.
D
According to legend, the first-ever marathon was so exhausting that the Greek messenger, who dashed 40km from the battlefield to Athens, collapsed and died. Over the past 2,500 years, humans have become better at running. Eight of the ten fastest times in female marathon have been recorded since 2022. This can to a large extent be explained by the development of a new generation of hyper-bouncy running shoes — “super-shoes” — that offer athletes greater assistance. Such has been the improvement that some have questioned whether the technology is now too dominant.
No doubt that athletes are breaking records because of their footwear. Both Nike and Adidas have persuaded World Athletics to permit shoes with chunky, foam soles (鞋底), which act as springs. When their feet compress the super-shoes into the ground, the runners receive more energy as they push off again. In 2017 Nike announced the new technology allowed athletes to use 4% less energy than they would if wearing a regular shoe.
Those who would like the shoes banned worry that the balance between the runners’ ability and footwear has become twisted. Plainly, though, this is a long way from shoes that matter more than runners. A club runner may set a personal best in a pair of Nike Alphaflys, but she is not going to outrun Ms. Assefa(world champion) wearing regular shoes. World Athletics insists such super-shoes should be available to all athletes in order to be legal, so there is no risk of results being determined by a lack of access to the best equipment.
Part of the appeal of sports is that they show humans on an upward trajectory (轨迹), becoming stronger, faster and fitter. Technology has always contributed to this. But as the sports industry has more investment, the motivations to find an edge in performance have grown, whether in kit, diet or game strategy. Surely, advances have to be controlled. But banning super-shoes would be opposing progress and difficult to enforce. This is a genie (精灵) that cannot be returned to its shoebox.
12. What has improved female marathon records since 2022
A. The changes of rules. B. The advance in sports kit.
C. The assistance of coaches. D. The development of humans.
13. What is centered on about super-shoes in paragraph 2
A. The principle. B. The history. C. The challenge. D. The drawback.
14. Which of the following might the author agree with
A. Ms. Assefa runs slowly in regular shoes. B. Using super-shoes is regarded as dishonest.
C. Nike Alphaflys better athletes’ performance. D. Access to super shoes determines athletes’ success.
15. What does the last paragraph imply
A. Athletics should not embrace super-shoes.
B. There is nothing to fear about technological advances.
C. Not all investments have led to advances in technology.
D. It is impossible for sports industry to control super-shoes.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Simple Steps to Help You Cope With Anxiety
Anxiety involves feelings of worry, fear, and depress. Anxiety is typically experienced on cognitive, emotional, and physical levels. When feeling anxious a person may have negative or disturbing thoughts. ____16____
Stop and breathe
When anxiety appears, practice this simple breathing technique: Begin by getting into a comfortable seated position. Close your eyes and breathe slowly through your nose. Follow this inhalation(吸入)with a deep exhalation. ____17____, in and out of your nose. Allow your breath to be a guide to the present.
Figure out what’s bothering you
In order to get to the root of your anxiety、you need to figure out what’s bothering you. Writing in a journal can be a great way to get in touch with your sources of anxiety. If anxious feelings seem to be keeping you up at night, try keeping a journal or notepad next to your bed. ____18____.
____19____
Replace your fears by changing your attitude about them. For example, stop fearing to lose your job and instead focus on how grateful you are to have a e to work determined to do your best. Instead of fearing your loved one’s safety, spend time with them, or express your appreciation of them.
Focus on something less anxiety- provoking
At times, it may be most helpful to simply redirect yourself to focus on something other than your anxiety. Do some chores or organizing around the house. ____20____ such as drawing, painting, or writing. Go for a walk or engage in some other form of physical exercise.
A. Read some jokes
B. Take part in a creative activity
C. Focus on what you can change
D. Continue to breathe deeply and fully
E. Write down all of the things that are bothering you
F. Therefore, there are some useful steps you can. take to be happy
G. Fortunately, there are some simple steps you can take to manage your anxiety
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It is getting hot. It’s time to put on ____21____ clothes and open up the windows. Yesterday brought a(n) ___22___ visit to the kitchen during the brief time we were out. Two daring sparrows (麻雀) had ____23____ into a dangerous territory — our kitchen.
When you come across such sudden callers, you are ____24____ to sense it as an action of intruding (入侵) into your comfort zone, or you might ____25____ it as a lovely shining moment of life. We ___26___ — the second option, with no hesitation. After all, we’ve never stopped feeling urgent to strengthen the relationship with our sparrows more and more each day.
We can’t stop ____27____ and celebrating their dance from our window. We fed them with the ____28____ on our tablecloth after every meal. And we have ___29___ them with every kind of bases and stands on our terrace (露台).
___30___, they feel at ease in our backyard. And that has led them to ___31___ courage to slip into our house. Perhaps because they have the feeling that we don’t consider them ___32___, but friendly neighbors, who only leave some wastes from time to time.
The presence of our dear sparrow holds magical consistency with real life. And we’ve been having lovely sparrows coming over lately, whose presence draws us out of our dull daily routines and ____33____ the hidden beauty and charm.
Like different human beings, these sparrows often take different forms. We’ve met sparrows like those, of all shapes and colors. And they’re everywhere. Perhaps all of them are willing to draw our ____34____ making us know they are there. They only ask from us not to be afraid of them or feel uneasy to their ____35____.
21. A. tighter B. lighter C. bigger D. cleaner
22. A. unstoppable B. uncomfortable C. unexpected D. unfortunate
23. A. slipped B. walked C. advanced D. spread
24. A. proud B. safe C. afraid D. likely
25. A. keep B. watch C. accept D. collect
26. A. chose B. hit C. bit D. rose
27. A. designing B. observing C. managing D. preparing
28. A. vegetables B. fruits C. goods D. leftovers
29. A. provided B. equipped C. comforted D. satisfied
30. A. Repeatedly B. Surprisingly C. Undoubtedly D. Traditionally
31. A. lose B. seek C. give D. gather
32. A. invaders B. strangers C. instructors D. friends
33. A. drops out B. brings out C. carries out D. turns out
34. A. agreement B. attention C. acceptance D. expression
35. A. impression B. expression C. existence D. difference
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Though a regular at the annual Beijing International Film Festival(BJIFF), ____36____ has been running for 10 years, Chinese actor and ____37____(direct) Deng Chao is sitting on the jury for the first time at BJIFF’s Financing Forum, which is ____38____ new experience for him and provides a chance to meet young filmmakers.
The Financing Forum ____39____(initiate) at the second BJIFF. Over the past eight years, the event ____40____(manage) to discover many outstanding potential creators and help their projects transform from stories to films on big screens.
When interviewed, Deng talked about some of his most impressive works, ____41____(say) that they all have the potential to be released in the cinema. ____42____ some works are still in the early stages, the works submitted by different filmmakers with different degrees of completion ____43____(actual) reflect the periodic achievements of the main team and deserve careful consideration. Deng expressed he wanted to keep up ____44____ young people, not to be “left behind”.
The Beijing International Film Festival runs till August 29. Stay tuned with CGTN Culture _____45_____(find) out more activities and events.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假设你是李华，你的新西兰笔友Charlotte所在高中即将举办有关中国的文化周，她的小组负责策划一项主题为“探寻中国文字”的活动，写信征询你的建议。请给她回一封信，内容包括：
1. 建议的具体活动及理由；
2. 表达鼓励与祝愿。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear Charlotte,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours.
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
As I was driving home from work one night last week, the light on my dashboard was flashing on the “dreaded” tire pressure maintenance system. My heart sank. It usually means one of two things: low tire pressure or tire sensor failure. The temperature outside dropped below freezing, and the icy wind blew through my coat as I pulled into the driveway. I hoped it was just a tire pressure problem that could be easily solved with a quick pump. But deep down, I knew it could be more complicated.
The next morning, I drove to the tire shop as soon as it opened. The mechanic on duty greeted me with a friendly smile but informed me that they were fully booked with appointments. My car was pushed to the bottom of the list. I glanced at the clock. It was going to be a long wait. I decided to make the best of the situation and get some exercise. I walked home, the cold winter air filling my lungs as I enjoyed the quiet streets.
Hours later, I returned to the tire shop. The mechanic confirmed my fears: It was indeed a faulty tire sensor. The repair took longer than expected, but the staff worked diligently, their professionalism evident in every move. When the job was finally done, I felt a wave of gratitude. These mechanics had been incredibly accommodating; even without an appointment. I decided to show my appreciation.
On my way back, I stopped at a nearby store. I purchased two large bags of chocolates, my go-to thank-you gift. One bag was for the tire shop staff. They deserved it. The other bag was for the library staff, my next destination. I’m a regular at the library, always knowing exactly which books I want to read. I rarely look through the shelves; instead, I reserve my books online and wait for the notification. When I pick them up, I always thank the staff, but sometimes, a simple “thank you” isn’t enough. A chocolate treat, on the other hand, always brings a smile to their faces.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
As I entered the library, the familiar smell of old books and fresh coffee greeted me.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The day had started with a problem, but it had ended in a pleasant way.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D
【答案】4. B 5. D 6. C 7. A
【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B 11. A
【答案】12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B
【答案】16. G 17. D 18. E 19. C 20. B
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. C 31. D 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. C
【答案】36. which
37. director
38. a 39. was initiated
40. has managed
41. saying 42. Although##Though##While
43. actually
44. with 45. to find
【答案】Dear Charlotte,
I’m glad to hear about your school’s China Culture Week, especially your group’s focus on “Exploring Chinese Characters.”
For activities, I suggest a calligraphy demonstration to show the beauty of Chinese writing, which is a vital part of Chinese tradition. Besides, you can hold a discussion on Chinese character origins, explaining how they evolved from pictures. These activities not only can make everyone participate in the activities and have fun, but also can deepen their understanding of Chinese culture.
Keep up the great work, and I wish your event a huge success!
Yours,
LiHua
【答案】范文
As I entered the library, the familiar smell of old books and fresh coffee greeted me. Mrs. Thompson, the head librarian, was organizing returned books behind the counter. Her eyes lit up when she noticed the chocolate bag in my hand. “For all your hard work,” I said, handing her the gift. She called over two junior staff members, their faces breaking into surprised smiles. One young intern shyly admitted she hadn’t eaten lunch yet. Watching them share the chocolates while discussing their favorite reads, I realized how these small gestures could brighten someone’s day.
The day had started with a problem, but it had ended in a pleasant way. Driving home with my books and repaired car, I realized how small gestures could brighten everyone’s day. The mechanics’ tireless work and librarians’ thoughtful recommendation created ripples of kindness. That evening, I savored the mystery novel with a piece of chocolate, feeling warmth despite the freezing weather. The poetry book lay on my table, its unplanned presence reminding me that sometimes stepping out of routine brings unexpected joy. I fell asleep thinking how gratitude transforms ordinary days into something memorable.

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