资源简介

山东济南市
20262027学年高三上学期英语开学自编模拟卷
一、阅读理解
A
SoFi Stadium Events This Month
SoFi Stadium is the go-to destination in the heart of Los Angeles for sports fans. Its calendar is always packed with headline-grabbing events.
Upcoming Football Events
Los Angeles Rams v Dallas Cowboys Saturday, August 9 4:00 PM
Los Angeles Chargers v New Orleans Saints Sunday, August 10 5:00 PM
Los Angeles Chargers v Los Angeles Rams Saturday, August 16 4:00 PM
Los Angeles Rams v Houston Texans Sunday, August 24 1:25 PM
Nearby Hotels
When attending an event at SoFi Stadium, you’re just a short walk or ride from several comfortable and classy hotels. Right across the street, Sonder Lüm Hotel offers spacious rooms and a rooftop pool. A mile away, the H Hotel Los Angeles, with its stylish design, is ideal for a nice stay between events. For those seeking both comfort and convenience, the Renaissance Los Angeles Airport Hotel is just a short drive away. If you’re willing to drive a little further, the Ritz-Carlton Los Angeles promises luxurious rooms and extensive leisure facilities — perfect for turning a game day into a great weekend escape.
Parking
SoFi Stadium requires you to park strictly in your assigned zone, and guests must enter through the exact gate indicated on their color-coded digital parking pass. If you enter through the wrong access point, you’ll be turned around and redirected — so plan ahead. Each parking zone consists of multiple lots, designed to efficiently manage traffic across the venue’s network. Make sure to download your parking pass to your smartphone before arrival. Upon entering the correct zone, parking staff will guide you directly to a space. For those wishing to park near friends, all vehicles must have passes for the same zone and arrive together — spaces cannot be saved.
1. Which team will play the most games at the stadium this month
A．Dallas Cowboys.
B．Los Angeles Rams.
C．Los Angeles Chargers.
D．New Orleans Saints.
2. Which hotel is nearest to the stadium
A．Sonder Lüm Hotel.
B．The RitzCarlton Los Angeles.
C．The H Hotel Los Angeles.
D．The Renaissance Los Angeles Airport Hotel.
3. What do you need to do if you want to park at the stadium
A．Call the parking staff.
B．Prepay the parking fee.
C．Obtain a parking pass.
D．Choose a parking zone.
B
Not long ago, my fifthgrade son Kevin asked me about the meaning of a word in a novel. “Look it up,” I responded. “But my screen time is off,” he said. I looked pointedly at the bookshelf that held at least three dictionaries, and Kevin sighed (叹气) dramatically. “Can’t you just use your phone ” he asked. Suddenly it occurred to me that he did not even know how to use a dictionary.
I took down one of the dictionaries, and we read it together for a few minutes before I handed it to him. It took him a few tries to find the word in question. While going through the pages, he kept saying, wideeyed: “How can there be this many words ” After a while, he looked at me and asked, “Do you know all these words, Mom ” I smiled. “I definitely do not know all these words,” I said. “But that’s why this is one of my favorite books.”
I had my first dictionary as a gift for my 13th birthday. I decided that I wanted to learn as many words as I could and started marking every entry I looked up with a pencil to measure my progress. I continued to make these pencil marks for years, and when I went off to college, I packed that dictionary in my suitcase.
Kevin wanted to see the dictionary. I felt a small pain in my chest. The dictionary was stolen at the end of my freshman year of college. “That’s so sad,” he said, “but you still know all those words, even without the book.” I realized that this was true. I still made it through the next three years of college, even without the book. And it wasn’t, ultimately, the dictionary that got me there — not really.
Now I understand that although my son may be learning differently, he is still learning. It’s not about the words themselves or how we learn them, but the wanting to know them, the curiosity and the appetite.
4. What does Kevin usually do to get the meaning of a word
A．Use electronic devices.
B．Consult a paper dictionary.
C．Guess from the context.
D．Turn to his English teacher.
5. How did Kevin feel while looking up the word in the dictionary
A．Annoyed.
B．Disappointed.
C．Encouraged.
D．Astonished.
6. What can we learn about the author’s first dictionary
A．It helped her through college.
B．It was given to Kevin as a gift.
C．It bore witness to her efforts.
D．It was a valuable limited edition.
7. What has the author come to realize about learning
A．It is never too late to start.
B．Motivation is what really matters.
C．Children need role models.
D．Dictionaries are still a useful tool.
C
The peak of Mount Qomolangma, 8,849 meters above sea level. Chimborazo, 6,263 m; Mont Blanc, 4,806 m; Pradidali hut, at the foot of the Pala group in the Dolomites, 2,278 m. It is common practice to provide the elevation (高度) of a place. Simple readings are now readily available on our phones and wearables. But elevation is necessarily relative: only the choice of a reference point allows us to express numerically the height of an object or a location.
The idea of sea level as a reference point for elevations has by now been around for so long as to go essentially unnoticedwe mention it without even considering what it means. That the concept has a history is easily ignored. We tend to forget that sea level is a product of technically and culturally determined assumptions. In this book, I tell a story of these assumptions.
Appropriately, the book took shape during a summer spent between sea and mountains. A month after visiting the French Riviera and enjoying the sandy beaches of Nice and Menton, I went hiking with friends in the Pala group. Resting on a pass near the Pradidali hut, we began discussing the readings offered by our altimeters (测高仪). Why did they vary ever so slightly from one instrument to the next This sense of uncertainty led me to think about the meaning of zero. This is how I began my search for the conceptual history of sea level.
In this book I examine three crucial stages in the history of mean sea level. These stages mirror the development of human conceptions of the sea. Since I began thinking about this project in August 2011, the issue of sealevel rise and the need to place it historically have only become more urgent: between then and the end of 2022 the global sea rose by almost 5 centimeters, about half of the overall rise recorded by satellites since 1993.
8. What does the author point out at the beginning of the text
A．Some mountains are getting higher.
B．Data on wearables are misleading.
C．The concept of elevation is relative.
D．The reference point is hard to locate.
9. What is paragraph 3 mainly about
A．How the altimeter was invented.
B．What initiated the author’s research.
C．Why the digital readings varied.
D．Where the author spent his holiday.
10. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in the last paragraph
A．The book.
B．The project.
C．The issue.
D．The development.
11. What can be the title of the book mentioned in the text
A．The Altimeter: A MustHave
B．Sea Level: A History
C．Meaning of Zero: Nothing or Everything
D．Mountains to Seas: Ups and Downs
D
The Barcelona subway pulls into the station, the doors slide open and passengers pour out to go about their daily business. Little do they know that as they do so, a burst of energy is sent up to street level to help charge an electric car.
Barcelona has put together a package of clean energy technologies to help public transportation go greener, while also doing its part to tackle climate change and aid Europe’s difficult shift to the privately owned electric vehicle market.
Sixteen stations of Barcelona’s subway system are part of its new MetroCharge project, whereby the energy from the underground trains’ brakes (刹车) is used to power the trains and the stations themselves, while the remainder is sent snaking through cables (电缆) to the surface to power plugin stations for privately owned vehicles.
Bernardo Espinoza, an engineer who takes the subway every day, owns an electric car. “I am pleasantly surprised, because I am always looking for where to plug it in,” Espinoza said before catching the subway in a workingclass area of southern Barcelona. “And if it is from energy from the trains’ brakes, then even better.”
Regenerative brakes have been in trains for decades and are also used in some cars. They consist of an electric motor which collects energy used in the braking action that would be lost as heat by conventional brakes. That energy can be immediately used to accelerate (加速) the vehicle or, in the case of the Barcelona subway system, sent along cables to supply electricity for the station or for electric car chargers.
Alvaro Luna, a professor of electrical engineering, said that the system is innovative in so far as it allows for recycled energy to be redirected to specific local uses — in this case powering electric cars parked nearby. That, he said, boosts efficiency.
12. Why does Barcelona launch the MetroCharge project
A．To fuel the city’s economy.
B．To enhance passengers’ experience.
C．To promote green transportation.
D．To raise the quality of electric cars.
13. What is Espinoza’s concern
A．How to cut his travel expenses.
B．Where to get a parking space.
C．How to avoid rushhour traffic.
D．Where to find a charging point.
14. What aspect of regenerative brakes is discussed in paragraph 5
A．Their operating conditions.
B．Their conventional standard.
C．Their potential risks.
D．Their working mechanism.
15. What did Luna say about the system
A．It uses reclaimed energy creatively.
B．It improves workers’ efficiency.
C．It prioritizes the safety of trains.
D．It generates jobs for the locals.
二、七选五
Museums, once quiet places filled with history, are now full of digital excitement. By using machine learning and advanced algorithms (算法), these institutions are creating personalized visitor journeys, protecting delicate collections, and revealing hidden stories. 16____
AI transforms a standard museum trip into a personalized and interactive adventure. Smart recommendation engines analyze data such as exhibit popularity and visitors’ past behavior to suggest specific exhibits and events, making each visit unique and surprising. 17____ These digital assistants engage visitors in dynamic conversations and offer contextsensitive insights that deepen understanding and satisfy curiosity.
Beyond visitor interaction, AI plays a crucial role in preserving priceless artworks. Since the exhibits in museums sustain natural decay (破损) over time, early detection is vital. AI can help identify the slightest signs of decay, such as cracks or discoloration, which are often invisible to the human eye. 18____ Moreover, by predicting future decay patterns, AI helps museums take preventive measures and improve preservation strategies.
AI also significantly enhances the educational value of museums, particularly for children and families. 19____ For instance, interactive exhibits powered by AI can adjust their content and difficulty level based on the user’s preferences and responses. This adaptability ensures that complex historical concepts become accessible and engaging for young minds.
Looking ahead, the rapid advancement of AI promises both exciting possibilities and ethical (伦理的) challenges. Museums are working together with AI ethicists to develop fair algorithms. 20____ Strict policies should be established to protect visitors’ information.
A．This capability allows for timely restoration.
B．Visitor data collection also raises privacy issues.
C．In short, AI is redefining the museum in all respects.
D．It tailors learning experiences to different age groups and learning styles.
E．Museums are not only places to store artworks, but also spaces for learning.
F．Furthermore, AIpowered virtual guides are replacing traditional tour guides.
G．AI is changing this by using image recognition technology to analyze exhibits.
三、完形填空
I never thought I could be a writer. I didn’t come from a family connected to the 21____ world, which I perceived as a major 22____. After my undergraduate degree, convinced that writing wasn’t for me, I 23____ to study teaching.
Then came an afternoon that 24____ everything. I was teaching poetry, encouraging students to write about their 25____. And then, at the end of the lesson, one child asked me a question: “Have you always wanted to be a 26____, Miss ” I explained that when I was his age, I actually wanted to be a writer, but I didn’t think I quite had what it 27____. The boy replied with a 28____ look, “Well, you are telling us to live our dreams when you haven’t even done it yourself. Have you even 29____ ”
I was struck speechless — he was 30____. Who was I to 31____ them on bravery and risk when I had never taken myself for my own 32____ seriously
On the basis of that 33____, I applied to go back to university and study creative writing. There were times when I found myself wondering if I should pack it all in, but the boy’s words kept ringing in my ears: I knew I needed nothing else to succeed but a bit of 34____ and hard work. I 35____ to find a way out of my shame and into a pattern of work that I loved.
21. A．medical B．artistic C．scientific D．literary
22. A．subject B．problem C．event D．breakthrough
23. A．stepped aside B．got up C．went off D．turned back
24. A．changed B．ruined C．revealed D．interrupted
25. A．hobbies B．families C．dreams D．lessons
26. A．writer B．teacher C．reporter D．publisher
27. A．kept B．left C．held D．took
28. A．satisfied B．guilty C．grateful D．disapproving
29. A．tried B．noticed C．asked D．waited
30. A．rude B．right C．shy D．silent
31. A．examine B．congratulate C．lecture D．consult
32. A．values B．imagination C．inspiration D．desires
33. A．cooperation B．conversation C．administration D．explanation
34. A．selfbelief B．knowhow C．brainstorming D．teamwork
35. A．remembered B．agreed C．managed D．hesitated
四、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Daji, or big openair fairs, typically take place on specific dates of the lunar calendar, for example, on dates with five or seven as the last digit. It is also common for them 36____ (hold) during traditional Chinese holidays such as the Spring Festival and the MidAutumn Festival, as well as other local festivals. The exact dates and 37____ (frequent) of daji vary from region to region.
Daji originated from the ancient folk custom of trading goods, which dates back to 38____ Han Dynasty. As transportation and communication 39____ (be) underdeveloped at that time, it was very difficult for households to obtain daily 40____ (necessity). As a solution, people gathered at specific locations on set days to trade their surplus (剩余的) items 41____ what they needed.
In addition to being venues for buying and selling, daji are occasions for socializing and entertainment. People from near and far crowd into these markets on daji days. 42____ (draw) by the aroma (香味) of street food, they line up in front of stands 43____ serve steaming dumplings and hot noodle soup. While eating and enjoying street performances, they chat with each other and share stories of their daily lives. Before 44____ (head) home, they fill their shopping bags with fresh fruit and vegetables from local farmers, at prices significantly 45____ (cheap) than those found in supermarkets.
五、书信写作
46. 假定你是李华，外教Kate计划将你们班的英语作文汇编成册。请给Kate写封邮件，内容包括：
(1)建议配图。
(2)自荐承担画图工作。
注意：
(1)写作词数应为80个左右。
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Kate,
It’s a great idea to make a collection of our English essays.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
六、书面表达
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Emily Sanders, a 25yearold from Detroit, Michigan, set out on December 23rd with high hopes of reaching Toronto to meet her boyfriend for Christmas. Although she had heard warnings about an approaching snowstorm, she didn’t give it much thought. She assumed that much like in Michigan, police would simply detour (使绕道) traffic around any closed sections of the highway. But that didn’t happen. As the snow came down more and more heavily, Emily was directed off the highway. She drove on for a while and found herself on an unfamiliar road toward a Canadian town.
The blinding whiteout made driving nearly impossible. At one point, Emily’s car got stuck. After a struggle, she managed to free the vehicle and continued inching along the snowcovered road. As night fell, panic set in. While Emily was driving on a narrow stretch of road, her car slid into a ditch (沟). She tried to call for help but found no signal on her phone. Seeing no hope of immediate rescue, Emily decided to spend the night in her car. She wrapped herself in a blanket, waiting for morning. To stay warm, she ran her engine for a few minutes every now and then. Eventually, she fell asleep.
Emily awoke to a gentle knock on her car window. Standing outside were Daniel and his wife Rachel, who noticed the stranded (被困的) vehicle on their way home and stopped to see if they could help. When Emily rolled down the window, Rachel asked if she was okay and told her it was not safe to stay overnight in the car. With genuine warmth in her voice, Rachel said they could take Emily to a nearby cafe they knew. Grateful and relieved, Emily accepted the offer.
In the cafe, the couple bought Emily a hot chocolate and listened patiently as she explained her desperate situation: she was about a hundred miles from her destination, her car was completely stuck, and her entire holiday plan could be ruined.
注意：
(1)续写词数应为150个左右。
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Daniel and Rachel suggested that Emily continue her journey by train.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Three days later, Emily returned to get her car.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
13 BAC 47 ADCB 811 CBCB 1215 CDDA
1620 GFADB
21.D 22.B 23.C 24.A 25.C 26.A 27.D 28.D 29.A 30.B 31.C 32.D 33.B 34.A 35.C
36.to be held 37.frequency 38.the 39.were 40.necessities 41.for 42.Drawn 43.which/that 44.heading 45.cheaper
书信范文
Dear Kate,
It’s a great idea to make a collection of our English essays.
I’m writing to offer some suggestions. It would be better if we add some vivid pictures to the book. Pictures can make the essays more attractive and help readers better understand the content.
I am good at drawing. So I’d like to volunteer to finish the drawing work. I promise to finish the task carefully. If you agree, I will start my work as soon as possible.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
读后续写范文
Daniel and Rachel suggested that Emily continue her journey by train. Hearing their suggestion, Emily felt greatly thankful. The couple drove her to the nearest railway station and bought her a train ticket. On the train, Emily thought of the couple’s kindness, her heart filled with warmth. Thanks to their help, Emily finally arrived in Toronto and enjoyed a wonderful Christmas with her boyfriend.
Three days later, Emily returned to get her car. With the help of local workers, her car was pulled out of the ditch successfully. Before leaving, she went to visit Daniel and Rachel to express her sincere gratitude. She realized that kindness from strangers could bring people great warmth and hope.

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