(单元培优卷)Unit 2 Hobbies 单元综合素养培优卷-2026 - 2027学年七年级英语上册译林版(新教材)(含答案解析)

资源下载
  1. 二一教育资源

(单元培优卷)Unit 2 Hobbies 单元综合素养培优卷-2026 - 2027学年七年级英语上册译林版(新教材)(含答案解析)

资源简介

/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
2026 - 2027学年七年级英语上册单元综合素养培优卷译林版(新教材)
Unit 2 Hobbies
注意事项
1. 全卷满分120分。考试时间120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在指定区域,答在非答题区无效。
2. 请认真核对监考教师在所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在本试卷上。
3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效 。
第一部分 选择题(满分:60分)
一、单项选择(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
1.—Do you know Xu Beihong
—Yes. He is a ________ of Chinese painting.
A.teacher B.scientist C.master D.model
2.My father usually ________ to bed early and gets up early.
A.go B.goes C.went D.are going
3.I plan to buy the book Tuesdays With Morrie for Uncle Jim. I ________ it can help him in difficult times.
A.hope B.show C.need D.read
4.—________ you like playing basketball
—Yes. I do. And my brother ________ it, too.
A.Does; like B.Does; likes C.Do; likes D.Do; like
5.We go there ________ the flag when the sun ________ in the east every Monday.
A.raise, rises B.rise, raises C.to raise, rises D.to rise, raises
6.—Our school band wants new students.
—Oh, really Let’s ________ it and play the violin in it.
A.raise B.discover C.join D.send
7.Jeff’s parents go to work _________ 7:20 AM _________ Thursday morning.
A.in; on B.at; in C.on; at D.at; on
8.My brother ________ playing the guitar, and he ________ it every evening.
A.enjoy; practice B.enjoys; practices C.enjoy; practices D.enjoys; practice
9.—________ is the boy with glasses —He’s my cousin.
A.What B.Which C.Who D.Where
10.There are many kinds of ________ in our school club.
A.hobby B.hobbies C.hobbyes D.hobbys
11.It takes me one hour ________ every day.
A.draw B.drawing C.to draw D.draws
12.Hobbies make us ________ happy and relaxed.
A.feel B.feels C.feeling D.to feel
13.—Sounds great!
—________.
A.Thank you B.All right C.You’re welcome D.That’s OK
14.My dream can ________ one day.
A.come true B.come truly C.comes true D.coming true
15.Jogging can help us ________ fit.
A.keep B.keeping C.to keeping D.keeps
二、完形填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Hello, everyone! My name is Alice Smith. I’m 16 years old. I come from Australia, but I live in China now. It is a big and beautiful 17 . Do you know what 18 I have I like keeping birds. At my home, I have two 19 . One is Lingling and the other is Coco. They 20 very smart (聪明的). Lingling can 21 English, Coco can speak both English and Chinese. She can 22 sing in English and Chinese. Sometimes they make a 23 —I meet them in the morning, 24 they say to me, “Good afternoon, Alice.” I don’t mind (介意) 25 mistake, I still (仍然) think they’re very smart.
I have a 12-year-old twin sister Tina Smith. We both like Chinese food. Beijing roast duck is Tina’s 26 food, and hot pot is my favorite. Tina has the 27 hobbies as me. She likes keeping 28 too and she has two thrushes (画眉鸟). And 29 of us like sports. When we are free, we 30 . Sometimes we play basketball. Oh, I hear Tina calling me, “Alice, it’s time to play sports. Let’s go!”
16.A.ten B.eleven C.twelve D.thirteen
17.A.school B.room C.city D.country
18.A.colours B.hobbies C.names D.bottles
19.A.parrots B.dogs C.cats D.pigs
20.A.am B.is C.are D.be
21.A.dance B.count C.speak D.call
22.A.even B.else C.too D.very
23.A.photo B.picture C.mistake D.circle
24.A.or B.and C.so D.but
25.A.my B.their C.our D.your
26.A.full B.favorite C.fun D.last
27.A.small B.welcome C.different D.same
28.A.birds B.classes C.balls D.bands
29.A.other B.another C.both D.some
30.A.plant trees B.watch TV C.go shopping D.play tennis
三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
A
Dear Tom,
Long time no see, my dear friend! I miss you so much!
I make a new friend Albert. He’s a naughty (淘气的) boy with black hair and brown eyes. He is tall and handsome. Our favorite subject is science. And we have the same dream—to be a scientist.
His best friend is Alisa. She is kind, beautiful and funny. She is from a village (村庄). Next summer we want to go to her village together. I think we can have a good time.
Emma is Alisa’s good friend. She is a very tall girl with long straight black hair and brown eyes. She is nice to everyone.
Robin is Emma’s little brother. He is fat and short. He has short black hair, a small mouth, a big nose and small eyes. He doesn’t like smiling. He always wears a blue T-shirt.
My new school life is colorful because of my best friend. Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
31.What does Albert look like
A.Short and fat. B.Tall with black hair.
C.Short with brown eyes. D.Thin and handsome.
32.What does the underlined word “scientist” mean (意味着)
A.老师 B.设计师 C.飞行员 D.科学家
33.What can we know about Alisa
A.She is Emma’s little sister. B.She wants to be a scientist.
C.She is kind and beautiful. D.She is Li Hua’s best friend.
34.Who is Robin
A.Li Hua’s brother. B.Albert’s friend. C.Emma’s brother. D.Alisa’s brother.
35.What can we know from the letter
A.Alisa is not funny. B.Emma has short hair.
C.Li Hua wants to be a teacher. D.Robin likes wearing blue clothes.
B
Dear Henry,
I’m happy to get your e-mail. In your e-mail, you say your favorite day is Sunday. On that day, you like playing badminton. It is your favorite sport. Now let me tell you about my favorite day and sport.
Wednesday is my favorite day because I have two English classes and a PE class on that day. I like English and PE a lot. In English classes, my teacher Mrs Green often teaches us English songs. Sometimes we can see English films in her classes. The songs and the films make it really interesting to learn English. Then in PE classes, I can play different sports like basketball, baseball and football with my classmates on the playground. I love sports, and my favorite sport is basketball. Jim is my best friend at school. He is a tall and strong boy. He likes basketball, too. We often play basketball after school on Wednesday afternoons. Playing basketball is a lot of fun, and I always feel good after playing basketball.
Oh, it’s 6:30 pm now. It’s time for dinner. Please write back soon.
Yours,
Bill
36.What’s Henry’s favorite day
A.Wednesday. B.Friday. C.Saturday. D.Sunday.
37.How many PE classes does Bill have on Wednesday
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
38.Why does Bill like English
A.Because English is not hard for him.
B.Because his English teacher is very beautiful.
C.Because he thinks English is a very useful subject.
D.Because he can see films or sing in English classes.
39.What can we learn from this e-mail
A.Henry and Bill both like basketball. B.Jim and Henry are good friends.
C.Mrs Green is a great English teacher. D.Bill wants to have dinner with Henry.
40.What is the e-mail mainly about
A.The writer’s favorite day and sport. B.The writer’s family life.
C.The writer’s best friend. D.The writer’s favorite teacher and class.
C
Come and join the clubs! You can make friends, learn new skills, and do something interesting outside of your daily classes. Here are some clubs for you.
Chinese Club
Do you like speaking Chinese and reading Chinese stories Do you want to improve your Chinese speaking skills and reading skills Come to our club at 4:00 p. m. on Friday. See you in Room 107.
Email Amy at amy20@. cn for more information.
Art Club
Are you interested in drawing Do you want to be an artist We have an art class at 9:00 a.m. on Thursday morning. If you would like to join our club, please meet Ms Li in the art room. You will fall in love with drawing!
If you have any questions, please send them to 1823854971@.
Basketball Club
Do you like playing basketball Do you want to have a good body Please come to join us at 10:00 a.m. on Wednesday. By playing basketball together, you can make new friends and be more confident (自信的) . If you want to join the club, please call Sarah at 333-5968.
41.When can you come to the Chinese Club
A.At 4:00 p. m. on Friday. B.At 8:00 a. m. on Saturday.
C.At 9:00 a. m. on Thursday. D.At 10:00 a. m. on Wednesday.
42.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “improve”
A.发展 B.改变 C.接触 D.提高
43.If you are interested in drawing, what club can you join
A.Art club. B.Music club. C.English club. D.Sports club.
44.What can you do if you want to join the basketball club
A.Email Amy. B.Meet Ms. Li. C.Call Sarah. D.Call Ms Li
45.Where can we read the text
A.In a science book. B.In a dictionary.
C.On the school notice board D.On a TV show.
第二部分 非选择题(满分:60分)
四、词汇应用(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
46.My father often ________ (jog) around the neighborhood in the morning to keep fit.
47.—Millie, I don’t know how ________ (work) out the Maths problem.
—Let me see.
48.Each of us ________ (live) a happier life than before.
49.He wants to be a ________ (science) in the future.
50.My sister usually ________ (brush) her teeth at 7:00 a. m.
51.She wants to be a fashion ________ (设计师) in the future, so she learns design now.
52.Sandy is good at ________(地理). She knows all the places on the world map and can talk a lot about them.
53.The notebooks ________ (意味着) much to Millie because they keep many stories of her family members.
54.I have many ________ (爱好), such as reading and swimming.
55.She ________ (发现) new plants in the garden every week.
五、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
56.从课外俱乐部中我们能学到各种技能。
We learn ________ ________ ________ skills from after-school clubs.
57.努力学习,总有一天你的梦想会实现。
Work hard, and your dream will ________________________ one day.
58.今年我决定参加学校的篮球比赛。
I ________ ________ take part in the school basketball competition this year.
59.有些人认为机器人将来会夺走人类的大部分工作。
Some people believe robots will take most jobs away from humans ___________.
60.每当我解出一道数学题,我会感到开心。
When I __________ a math problem, I feel happy.
六、短文语法填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My school has 61 large sports field, and I love playing there during break time. I often try to make 62 (friend) with classmates who like sports too. We share useful information about how to play basketball better or which running shoes are comfortable.
On weekends, I usually spend two hours 63 (play) ping-pong with 64 (I) dad. He always tells me that it’s important 65 (keep) trying even if (即使) you fail.
My hobby is different 66 my best friend’s. He 67 (enjoy) collecting stamps, but I am good at 68 (take) photos of sports moments. I often take pictures of my classmates playing football or jumping rope. These fun 69 (activity) make me happy and 70 (help) me record the beautiful parts of school life.
七、材料作文(本大题共25分)
71.假如你刚加入你校Crazy English英语学习微信交流群,群主要求新入群的学生用英语向群里的伙伴们做一个简单的自我介绍,请你根据下面的表格信息,用英语写篇短文发到群里,让其他小伙伴们认识你吧!
个人信息
姓名 李芳(Ava)
年龄 13岁
最喜欢的科目 英语
性格 亲切的(kind)……
兴趣爱好 看书;唱歌
注意:
1. 短文须包含上述要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3. 词数不少于60(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Hi, everybody.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all about me.
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.C
【解析】句意:——你知道徐悲鸿吗?——是的。他是中国画的一位大师。
teacher老师;scientist科学家;master大师;model模特/模型。根据常识可知徐悲鸿是著名的画家,被誉为中国画大师,“master”符合语境。
2.B
【解析】句意:我的爸爸通常早睡早起。
usually说明句子时态是一般现在时,主语My father是第三人称单数,动词要用第三人称单数形式goes,goes to bed“上床睡觉”。
3.A
【解析】句意:我计划给吉姆叔叔买《相约星期二》这本书。我希望它能在困难时期帮助他。
hope希望;show展示;need需要;read阅读。根据前句“计划买书给叔叔”可知,后文“it can help him in difficult times” 是说话人对这本书的美好期望。hope后接宾语从句,表示愿望,符合语境。
4.C
【解析】句意:——你喜欢打篮球吗?——是的,我喜欢。我的哥哥也喜欢它。
助动词Do/Does用于一般现在时疑问句,like为动词原形,likes为动词第三人称单数形式。第一空主语是you,需用助动词Do;第二空主语my brother是第三人称单数,谓语动词用likes,因此选C。
5.C
【解析】句意:我们每周一当太阳在东方升起时去那里升国旗。
raise举起;rise升起。第一个空表示去那里的目的,应用动词不定式to do 结构,且后有宾语the flag,需用及物动词raise,故填to raise;第二个空主语为the sun,表示自然现象“升起”,需用不及物动词rise,时态为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,故填rises。
6.C
【解析】句意:——我们学校乐队想要新成员。——哦,真的吗?让我们加入它并在里面拉小提琴吧。
raise举起/筹集;discover发现;join加入;send发送。根据“Our school band wants new students”及“play the violin in it”可知,此处表示想要成为乐队的一员,加入组织或团体用join。
7.D
【解析】句意:杰夫的父母在周四早上 7:20 去上班。
具体时刻前用介词at;具体某一天的早、中、晚前用介词on。第一空后是具体时刻7:20 AM,应用at;第二空后是具体周四的早上Thursday morning,应用on。
8.B
【解析】句意:我哥哥喜欢弹吉他,并且他每天晚上都练习它。
时间状语“every evening”表明是一般现在时,第一空主语“My brother”是第三人称单数,谓语动词用enjoys;第二空主语“he”是第三人称单数,谓语动词用practices。
9.C
【解析】句意:——戴眼镜的那个男孩是谁?——他是我的表弟。
What什么;Which哪一个;Who谁;Where哪里。根据答语“He’s my cousin.”可知,回答的是人物身份,询问的是某人是谁,应用Who提问。
10.B
【解析】句意:在我们学校的俱乐部里有很多种爱好。
hobby是可数名词,“many kinds of”后接其复数形式,hobby以辅音字母加y结尾,变复数需改y为i加es,应填hobbies。
11.C
【解析】句意:每天花费我一个小时画画。
固定句型“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”意为“花费某人多少时间做某事”,其中it是形式主语,动词不定式是真正的主语。应填to draw。
12.A
【解析】句意:爱好使我们感到快乐和放松。
make sb. do sth.意为“使某人做某事”,make后接省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语,即用动词原形。应填feel。
13.A
【解析】句意:——听起来很棒!——谢谢。
Thank you谢谢;All right好的;You’re welcome不客气;That’s OK没关系。前句“Sounds great!”是对他人的想法、安排等发出夸赞,答语应用Thank you表示感谢。
14.A
【解析】句意:我的梦想有一天能实现。
come true实现(动词原形短语);come truly(错误表达);comes true实现(第三人称单数一般现在时);coming true实现(现在分词)。情态动词can后接动词原形;come true为固定短语,意为“实现”,true为形容词,而truly为副词。
15.A
【解析】句意:慢跑可以帮助我们保持健康。
固定搭配help sb. (to) do sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”,此处省略to,应用动词原形。
16.C 17.D 18.B 19.A 20.C 21.C 22.A 23.C 24.D 25.B 26.B 27.D 28.A 29.C 30.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了Alice和她的双胞胎姐妹Tina的个人信息、兴趣爱好、喜欢的食物以及她们养的宠物鸟的情况。
【解析】16.句意:我十二岁了。
根据下文,“I have a 12-year-old twin sister”表明作者是双胞胎之一,年龄应相同,应用twelve。
17.句意:它是一个又大又美丽的国家。
根据上文,“I live in China now”表明“我”住在中国,中国是一个国家,应用country。
18.句意:你知道我有什么爱好吗?
根据下文,“I like keeping birds”表明此处是在谈论兴趣爱好,应用hobbies。
19.句意:在我家,我有两只鹦鹉。
下文提到鸟儿会说英语和中文,根据常识,鹦鹉会学人说话,应用parrots。
20.句意:它们非常聪明。
主语“They”是复数人称代词,be动词应用are。am只能搭配I;is用于单数主语;be不能直接作谓语。
21.句意:玲玲会说英语。
“speak English”表示“说英语”,固定搭配,speak后接语言,表示说某种语言。
22.句意:她甚至会用英语和汉语唱歌。
此处表示递进关系,强调能力更强,应用even。else“别的”、too“也”以及very“非常”均不符合语境。
23.句意:有时它们会犯错误。
后文提到鸟儿早上见到“我”却说“下午好”,这是犯错,应用mistake。photo“照片”、picture“图片”以及circle“圆圈”均不符合语境。
24.句意:我在早上见到它们,但是它们对我说下午好。
鸟儿早上见到“我”,但是它们对“我”说下午好,前后句为转折关系,应用连词but。
25.句意:我不介意它们的错误。
此处指代鸟儿的错误,应用形容词性物主代词their。my“我的”、our“我们的”以及your“你/你们的”指代对象不是鸟儿。
26.句意:北京烤鸭是Tina最喜欢的食物。
后文“hot pot is my favorite”表示“火锅是我的最爱”,对应北京烤鸭是Tina的最爱,应用“favorite”。
27.句意:Tina跟我有相同的爱好。
the same...as...表示“和……一样”,固定搭配。small“小的”、welcome“受欢迎的”以及different“不同的”不能用于该结构。
28.句意:她也喜欢养鸟。
后文“she has two thrushes”表示“她有两只画眉鸟”,说明她也喜欢养鸟,应用birds。
29.句意:并且我们俩都喜欢运动。
us表示“我们”,此处指Alice和双胞胎姐妹Tina,both用于两者都。
30.句意:当我们有空时,我们打网球。
后文“Sometimes we play basketball”表示“有时我们打篮球”,说明两人空闲时会做运动,play tennis表示“打网球”也是运动。
31.B 32.D 33.C 34.C 35.D
【导语】本文是一封书信,李华向Tom介绍自己认识的新朋友Albert以及Albert身边几位朋友的外貌、性格和相关信息,讲述多姿多彩的新校园生活。
【解析】31.第二段介绍Albert:“He’s a naughty (淘气的) boy with black hair and brown eyes. He is tall and handsome.”,直接说明Albert 高、有着黑色头发。
32.第二段提到两人最喜欢的学科是科学(science),结合词根science,单词“scientist”含义为科学家。
33.第三段介绍Alisa:“She is kind, beautiful and funny.”,由此能够得知Alisa善良又漂亮。
34.第五段写明:“Robin is Emma’s little brother.”,表明Robin是Emma的弟弟。
35.第五段描述Robin:“He always wears a blue T-shirt.”,能够看出Robin喜欢穿蓝色衣物。
36.D 37.A 38.D 39.C 40.A
【导语】本文是Bill写给Henry的一封电子邮件,介绍了自己最喜欢的日子和运动。
【解析】36.文章第一段“In your e-mail, you say your favorite day is Sunday.”指出,Henry最喜欢的日子是星期日。
37.文章第二段“Wednesday is my favorite day because I have two English classes and a PE class on that day.”指出,Bill在周三有一节体育课。
38.文章第二段“In English classes, my teacher Mrs Green often teaches us English songs. Sometimes we can see English films in her classes. The songs and the films make it really interesting to learn English.”指出,Bill喜欢英语是因为英语课上可以看电影和唱歌。
39.文章第二段提到Mrs Green在英语课上教英文歌、放英文电影,使英语课变得有趣,说明她是一位好老师。
40.文章主要围绕Bill最喜欢的日子(周三)和最喜欢的运动(篮球)展开,因此A项“作者最喜欢的日子和运动”最符合主旨。
41.A 42.D 43.A 44.C 45.C
【导语】本文是一则学校社团招新告示,主要介绍了中文社团、美术社团和篮球社团的活动时间、报名方式以及社团特色。
【解析】41.根据Chinese Club板块中“Come to our club at 4:00 p.m. on Friday.”可知,你可以在周五下午四点去中文社团。
42.根据划线词所在句“Do you want to improve your Chinese speaking skill and reading skill ”,句子宾语为汉语口语和阅读能力,结合语境可推测单词“improve”的含义是“提高”。
43.根据Art Club板块中“Are you interested in drawing ”可知,如果你对画画感兴趣,可以加入美术社团。
44.根据Basketball Club板块中“If you want to join the club, please call Sarah at 333-5968.”可知,想要加入篮球社团可以给Sarah打电话。
45.文章是学校俱乐部的招新通知,内容面向在校学生,因此最有可能出现在学校布告栏。
46.
jogs
【解析】句意:我爸爸经常早上在小区附近慢跑保持健康。often表示一般现在时,主语My father是第三人称单数,动词jog变第三人称单数jogs。
47.to work
【解析】句意:——米莉,我不知道如何算出这道数学题。——让我看看。“疑问词how+动词不定式”在句中作know的宾语,括号内给出动词work,因此使用不定式形式to work。
48.lives
【解析】句意:我们每个人都过着比以前更幸福的生活。此处是对当下客观现实的陈述,时态为一般现在时,当主语是“Each of us”(我们中的每一个人)时,核心词each指代单个个体,属于单数概念,谓语动词要使用第三人称单数形式,live的第三人称单数形式为lives。
49.scientist
【解析】句意:他将来想要成为一名科学家。结合句意,句中“a”后面需要接表示职业的名词,science是学科名词,对应的职业名词是scientist意为“科学家”,故填scientist。
50.brushes
【解析】句意:我的妹妹通常早上七点刷牙。句中“usually”为一般现在时标志词,表示经常性、习惯性动作,主语My sister是第三人称单数,动词要使用第三人称单数形式。应填brushes。
51.designer
【解析】句意:她将来想成为一名时装设计师,所以她现在学习设计。所给中文提示为“设计师”,英文对应名词为designer,且前面有不定冠词a,用单数形式。故填designer。
52.geography
【解析】句意:桑迪擅长地理。她知晓世界地图上所有的地方,还可以讲很多相关内容。介词at后面接学科名词作宾语,中文提示“地理”对应的英文单词为geography,符合语境。
53.
mean
【解析】句意:这些笔记本对米莉来说意义重大,因为它们记录了许多她家庭成员的故事。句子的主语是The notebooks,复数形式。根据主谓一致原则,且句子描述的是客观事实(由后半句的keep可知时态为一般现在时),谓语动词应使用原形,mean动词“意味着”,mean much to sb.意思是“对某人来说很重要/对某人意义重大”。故填mean。
54.hobbies
【解析】句意:我有很多爱好,比如阅读和游泳。“many”后接可数名词复数,括号内中文提示为“爱好”,对应名词“hobby”,故填其复数形式hobbies。
55.
discovers
【解析】句意:她每周都会在花园里发现新的植物。主语She为第三人称单数,时间状语every week表示习惯性动作,时态为一般现在时,动词discover变为第三人称单数形式discovers,符合主谓一致与时态要求。
56.all kinds of
【解析】原句中“各种”是关键词,固定短语all kinds of表示“各种各样的”,该短语在句中作定语,修饰skills。故填all;kinds;of。
57.
come true
【解析】中文“(梦想)实现”在英语中对应的固定短语是come true。句中will是一般将来时的标志,后面必须接动词原形。come true是不及物动词短语,主语是dream时,直接用主动形式表示“被实现”的含义,无需用被动语态。故填come true。
58.decided/decide to
【解析】原句中“决定”是关键词,表示“决定做某事”的短语是decide to do sth.。若使用一般现在时decide,用于客观陈述当下想法;若使用一般过去时decided,侧重表达“决定”这个动作在说话前已经完成,两种时态语义均通顺。
59.in the future
【解析】原句中“将来”是关键词,表示“将来”的英文是in the future,介词短语作状语。
60.work out
【解析】原句中“解出”是关键词,表示“解出/算出”的动词短语是work out。本句为一般现在时,描述经常性动作,主语I后用动词原形。故填work out。
61.a 62.friends 63.playing 64.my 65.to keep 66.from 67.enjoys 68.taking 69.activities 70.help
【导语】本文主要介绍了自己的校园运动生活、周末和父亲打乒乓球的日常,还对比了自己和好朋友的不同爱好,展现了校园生活里的乐趣与成长。
【解析】61.句意:我的学校有一个大运动场,我喜欢在休息时间去那里玩。根据“has...large sports field”可知,此处表示“一个大运动场”,用不定冠词,large以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。
62.句意:我经常试着和也喜欢运动的同学交朋友。friend“朋友”,名词。固定搭配make friends with sb“和某人交朋友”,因此friend用复数形式friends。
63.句意:在周末,我通常花两个小时和我的爸爸打乒乓球。play“玩”,动词。此处是固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth.“花费时间做某事”,所以用play的动名词形式playing。
64.句意:在周末,我通常花两个小时和我爸爸打乒乓球。I“我”,主格。此处修饰名词dad,要用形容词性物主代词my。
65.句意:他总是告诉我,即使失败了,坚持尝试也很重要。keep“坚持”,动词。此处是固定句型It’s+adj+to do sth.“做某事很重要”,因此用动词不定式to keep。
66.句意:我的爱好和我最好的朋友的不同。根据“My hobby is different...my best friend’s”可知,此处是be different from“与……不同”,因此填介词from。
67.句意:他喜欢集邮,但我擅长拍摄运动瞬间。enjoy“喜欢”,动词。原文整体是一般现在时,主语He是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词为三单形式enjoys。
68.句意:他喜欢集邮,但我擅长拍摄运动瞬间。take“拍照”,动词。此处是固定词组be good at doing“擅长做某事”,因此填take的动名词taking。
69.句意:这些有趣的活动让我很开心,也帮我记录了学校生活中美好的部分。activity“活动”,名词。these“这些”后面接可数名词复数,所以activity变为activities。
70.句意:这些有趣的活动让我很开心,也帮我记录了学校生活中美好的部分。help“帮助”,动词。根据“These fun...make me happy and... me”可知,此处and连接并列的谓语,因此动词要和make形式保持一致,用原形help。
71.
例文
Hi, everybody.
My name is Ava Li. I am thirteen years old. I am kind and I like to help others. My favourite subject is English. I think it is very interesting and useful. My English teacher is friendly and she often tells us stories in class. In my free time, I enjoy reading and singing. Reading makes me happy, and singing helps me relax. I also like making new friends.
That’s all about me.
【解析】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:自我介绍性短文,以一般现在时为主
明确要点:姓名、年龄、最喜欢的科目、性格、兴趣爱好
确定人称:第一人称(I/my)
注意事项:不得透露真实姓名和学校名称
[第二步:构思布局]
一段式结构:
开头句:问候语(已给出)
主体句:分别介绍最喜欢的科目及原因、性格特点和兴趣爱好
结尾句:总结(已给出)
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:姓名与年龄
姓名:My name is Ava Li/You can call me Ava/everyone calls me Ava/My full name is Li Fang等
年龄:I’m 13/I am a 13-year-old girl/I am thirteen years old this year/I am 13 years old等
要点二:最喜欢的科目
学科:My favourite subject is English/I enjoy English classes/I like English等
喜欢原因:English teacher is friendly/interesting/useful/fun/meaningful/enjoyable等
要点三:性格与兴趣爱好
性格:kind/helpful/friendly/cheerful/easy-going等
爱好:enjoy reading and singing/reading novels/storybooks/magazines/singing pop songs/English songs等
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

展开更多......

收起↑

资源预览