陕西西安市长安区兴国初级中学2025~2026学年度七年级第二学期英语期末考试试题(扫描版,含答案,无听力音频及原文)

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陕西西安市长安区兴国初级中学2025~2026学年度七年级第二学期英语期末考试试题(扫描版,含答案,无听力音频及原文)

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2025~2026学年度七年级第二学期英语期末考试试题
第一部分 (听力共 30分)
I.听选答案(共 15小题,计 20分)
第一节:听下面 10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从
所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共 10小题,计 10分)
1.A. Rainy. B. Sunny C. Cloudy.
2.A. Visit grandma. B. Go camping. C. Do homework.
3.A. In a museum. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hospital.
4.A. 15 yuan. B. 25 yuan. C. 35 yuan.
5.A. At 8:00. B. At 8:30. C. At 9:00.
6.A. His sister. B. His brother. C. His friend.
7.A. He has a cold. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a headache.
8.A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot.
9.A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Juice.
10. A. Wonderful B. Boring C. Meaningful
第二节:听下面两段材料,包括一篇独白和一段对话,每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容,从题
目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共 5小题,计 10分)
听第 1段材料,回答第 11、12小题。
11. What are they talking about
A. A school trip. B. A birthday party. C. A book report.
12. When will they go to the museum
A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday.
听第 2段材料,回答第 13至 15小题。
13. What competition did Lisa take part in .
A. Singing competition. B. Drawing competition. C. Dancing competition.
14. What prize did Lisa win
A. First prize. B. Second prize. C. Third prize.
15. Where will they celebrate
A. In the art room. B. In the computer room. C. In the music room.
II.听填信息(共 5小题,计 10分)
本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的信息完成下列各题。
(每空不超过三个单词。)
Item Information
Time to meet 16. We meet at 4 o'clock ________ in the afternoon.
第 1页/共 10页
Item Information
How often 17. We also invite excellent English teachers to give small speech ________
Goal 18. Our goal is to ________ your spoken English.
Place to meet 19. We hold activities ________
Phone number 20. If you want to join us, you can ________ at 87654321.
第二部分 (笔试共 90分)
III.单项选择(共 10小题,计 10分)
选出划线部分发音与众不同的一项
( )21.A. happy B. family C. relax D. name
( )22.A. ride B. right C. thin D. like
23. I found it ________ to walk through the forest alone at night.
A. danger B. dangerous C. dangerously D. was danger
24. We must save the trees and not buy things ________ ivory
A. make of B. made of C. making of D. are made of
25. —Can I listen to music in the reading room
— _______. It's a quiet place.
A. Yes, you can B. No, you can't
C. Yes, please D. No, you needn't
26. Tim and Tom often play football after school. Look, the football is _______.
A. his B. hers C. theirs D. mine
27. —Do you like jogging
—Yes. I _______ do it on weekends with my parents.
A. seldom B. often C. hardly ever D. never
28. —There is _______ meat in the fridge, so we need to buy some.
—But we have _______ eggs and vegetables. We can cook egg soup first.
A. little; a few B. little; few C. few; a little D. a few; little
29. It's _______ heavily outside. You'd better take a raincoat.
A. rain B. rainy C. rained D. raining
30. My father usually _______ newspapers after dinner, but now he _______ TV.
A. reads; watches B. reads; is watching C. read; watched D. is reading; watches
Ⅳ.完形填空(共 15小题,计 15分)
第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最
佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
第 2页/共 10页
What do three hearts, eight arms and one huge brain add up to A(n) 31 , a sea animal that can do amazing
things.
The word "octopus" means eight feet. That is how octopuses got 32 name. Octopuses are very clever. They
33 learn new things just like humans. They've even learned a few tricks (把戏 ) to get them out of 34
situation(情况). If an octopus is in danger from an animal, like a shark or a bird, it can use these tricks to 35 .
Some octopuses 36 live in deep water. They like to stay in shallow (浅的 ) water with rocks (岩石 ).
Octopuses do not have any bones, 37 their bodies are soft. They can fit into small places between the rocks to
stay 38 .
Another way octopuses can protect themselves is by changing how they 39 . They can 40 their colour
and shape to look like plants or other sea animals. Their brains are not only in their heads but also in their arms.
This helps them to think about and do more than one thing at once. That's 41 they can change colour in less
than a minute.
Octopuses can also make ink. When they 42 ink, the ink makes it hard for enemies (敌人) to see them.
But what if there's no time to get away for an octopus The octopus can break off one of its 43 . The arm
will change colour and move in the 44 . As the enemy run after the arm, the octopus can swim away quickly.
Don't worry, when an octopus 45 an arm, it can grow it back!
31.A. dolphin B. shark C. octopus D. whale
32.A. his B. her C. its D. their
33.A. need B. can C. should D. must
34.A. similar B. easy C. dangerous D. dark
35.A. get off B. get out C. get away D. get back
36.A. seldom B. often C. always D. usually
37.A. but B. because C. or D. so
38.A. cool B safe C. healthy D. dry
39.A. sound B swim C. feel D look
40.A. change B. draw C. paint D. build
41.A. how B. what C why D. when
42.A. explain B. make C. collect D. save
43.A. tails B. arms C. eyes D. legs
44.A. air B. land C water D. sky
45.A. gets B. keeps C. finds D. loses
第二节:阅读理解(共 15小题,计 20分)
阅读下面 A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
(共 10小题,计 15分)
第 3页/共 10页
A
Exercise is very important for our health. It helps us stay strong and happy every day.Regular (有规律的 )
exercise makes our hearts work better. When we run, swim or play ball games, blood (血液) moves quickly around
our bodies. This keeps us from getting sick easily.
Doing exercise often also controls (控制) our weight. It burns extra calories (多余热量),so we do not become
overweight. Many students sit too much studying or watching TV. This is bad for bodies. Sports can help them stay
in good shape.
Exercise is good for our minds too. When we exercise, our bodies make happy chemicals(化学物质). They
take away stress and make us feel relaxed. Students who exercise often can focus better in class. They sleep well at
night and have more energy during the day.
We can exercise in easy ways. Walk or bike to school. Play basketball with friends after class. Dance to music
at home. We do not need much time or money. Just 30 minutes a day, three or four times a week is enough.
All in all, exercise keeps us healthy in body and mind. It makes life better. Let's make exercise a daily habit.
46. What can exercise help our bodies do according to the passage
A. Make us tired easily. B. Make us eat more.
C. Make hearts work better. D. Make blood move slowl
47. How often should we exercise to stay healthy
A. Only on weekends. B. 30 minutes each day, Once a week.
C. Every day for 60 minutes. D. 30 minutes each day, 3 or 4 times a week.
48. Why does the writer write this passage
A. To tell us to study hard B. To tell us to sleep more.
C. To tell us to watch more TV. D. To tell us to exercise every day.
B
Do you watch snowflakes (雪花) fall in winter The way snowflakes fall can tell us the coming weather.
Some British scientists studied snowflakes. They made 3D - printed (3D 打印) snowflakes and put them in a
special box. They took photos when the snowflakes fell.
They found snowflakes have three "dances": falling straight down, moving back and forth (向前), and turning
around while falling. Different ways of dancing predict (预测) different weather. For example, if snowflakes fall
wildly, it may snow or rain soon. That's because small ice pieces hit each other and grow bigger.
Studying snowflakes helps scientists predict weather better. Scientists will keep studying to know more about
nature.
49. What can we know from the way snowflakes fall
A. The color of snow B. The coming weather C. The size of snowflakes D. The time of winter
50. How many kinds of falling ways do snowflakes have in the study
A. Six B. Five C. Four D Three
51.What is the main idea of the passage
第 4页/共 10页
A. Scientists love making 3D - printed things B. Snowflakes' falling helps predict weather
C Different shapes of snowflakes are beautiful D. Snowflakes are the best way to know weather
C
One rainy afternoon, a little hedgehog (刺猬) named Hugo found a red umbrella in his house. Hugo loved rain
very much, but the strong wind and rain always made him wet. This time, he could open the umbrella and dance
happily under the raindrops.
Suddenly, he heard a voice, "Help! The rain is washing away my flower seeds (种子)!" Hugo turned around
and saw a snail (蜗牛) named Sally slowly climbing up a rock, trying to protect her garden. Hugo didn't think so
much, and he held the umbrella over the snail's small plants. Sally smiled thankfully, "Thank you! You saved my
rainbow garden!"
The next morning, the sun was rising. To Hugo's surprise, colourful flowers came out of the ground where
Sally had planted the seeds. Sally gave him a seed as a gift. Hugo planted the seed in his own yard, and he felt so
glad.
From that day on, Hugo always shared his umbrella with his friends. He learnt that even a small act of kindness
could grow into something beautiful.
52. What colour is the umbrella
A. Black. B. Green. C. Yellow. D Red.
53. What does the underlined word "protect" mean in Chinese
A.收割 B.抛弃 C.保护 D.破坏
54. How did Hugo feel after he planted the seed
A. Sorry. B. Sad. C. Happy. D. Angry.
55. What does the story tell us
A. We should always give our umbrellas to others
B. We must be thankful for others' kindness.
C. We should always take our umbrellas when it's rainy.
D. Small acts of kindness can also bring good things.
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共 5小
题,计 5分)
Rules are everywhere in our life. 56 . They help us live safely and happily.
In the classroom, we have many rules. We must listen to teachers carefully. 57 We need to keep the
classroom clean, too. When we follow these rules, everyone can learn better.
58 We can't run in the hallways. We must walk quietly. This helps keep everyone safe.
In the library, the most important rule is "Be quiet". 59 We also can't eat or drink there. These rules help
people enjoy reading.
At home, we also have rules. I have to do my homework first after school. 60 I think these rules help me
become a good student.
第 5页/共 10页
Rules may seem strict sometimes, but they are really important. When everyone follows the rules, our world
becomes a better place.
A. We can't talk loudly in the reading room.
B. I can only play computer games on weekends.
C. They are like guides in our life.
D. We have to be on time for class.
E. In the hallways, we have different rules.
F. I can watch TV before doing my homework.
V.完成句子根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英语句子。(共 5小题,计 10分)
61.我昨天缺席了校外旅行。
I was ______ ______ the school trip yesterday.
62.此刻,我们正乘坐公交返回学校。
______ ______ ______, we are taking the bus back to school.
63.虽然我不同意你的观点,但是我觉得你的观点很棒。
______ I don't ______ with you, I think your idea is great.
64.李芳向妈妈许下诺言会努力学习。
Li Fang ______ ______ ______ to her mom to study hard.
65.丑小鸭决定寻找一个新家。
The ugly duckling decided ______ ______ ______ a new home.
VI.短文填空:(共 10小题,计 10分)
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
Chinese ride finish he visit and get sun spirit favourite
Dear Emma,
How is it going Do you like the weather in Hawaii It is hot and 66 ______, isn't it
These days, it is 67 ______ warm here. The trees are all green now. It's my 68 ______ time of the year. It's
evening right now. My dad is cooking in the kitchen, and my mum is helping 69 ______. My brother and my sister
are playing with our dog Pipi in the garden. Pipi is running after the ball. They are in high 70 ______. I'm listening
to music and writing to you. After I 71 ______ writing this letter, I need to study hard for a maths exam on Friday.
I have a new friend. Her name is Anna 72 ______ she is from Canada. She has a big problem. Her 73 ______
is not very good. So these days, I'm helping her with it. This Sunday,we want to 74.______ the art museum(博物
馆). The radio says it will be cloudy and warm then,so we will 75.______ bikes to the museum.
Have a good time in Hawaii. See you soon.
Yours,
Paula
Ⅶ.任务型阅读:(共 5小题,计 10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
第 6页/共 10页
China has many heroes in science. Nan Rendong is a famous scientist in China. He is well - known for his
great achievements in building the Five - hundred - meter Aperture Spherical Radio Telescope (FAST), and he is
called "the father of FAST". FAST is the largest radio telescope in the world.
Nan Rendong spent over twenty years working on this project. At first, he had to go to many
faraway places across the country. These places often didn't have good roads.He had to walk for
hours to get to good spots. During the process of building FAST, Nan and his team often met bad
weather, like heavy rain and strong winds. But he never said anything bad about it. He faced lots of
problems. However, he never stopped trying. His hard work and strong mind made it possible for
China to have this great thing.
He was not only really smart but also very responsible (负责的). He always thought about the project first.
When there was a problem, he was the first to come and find a way to solve it.He put himself into this career (事
业). Even after his death, people still remember him and are proud of him. His story tells us that if we keep trying,
we will solve any problem. He is truly a role model of the times.
76. What is FAST that Nan Rendong built
It is ______ in the world.
77. How long did Nan Rendong spend working on the FAST project
He spent ______ working on the FAST project.
78. Why did Nan Rendong have to walk for hours during the project
Because there are no ______ in many faraway places.
79. What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 3 refer to
It refers to _______________.
80. What can you learn from this famous scientist
_______________________________________.
Ⅷ.交流与表达(共 15分)
第一节:补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境,在空白处填入一个恰当的语句,是对话恢复完整。(共 5小
题,计 5分)
A: Hi, Lucy! You look very healthy. ______81______.
B: I keep healthy by doing exercise and having a balanced diet.
A: ______82______
B: I usually run and play badminton.
A: What about your diet
B: ______83______. And I also eat some meat, but I don't eat much junk food.
A: ______84______
B: Yes, I get enough sleep. I sleep eight hours a night.
A: Thank you for telling me all of these.
B: ______85______
第二节:书面表达。(共 1题,计 10分)
第 7页/共 10页
友谊是通往心灵的桥梁,肖华和李飞的友谊就是如此,他们在学校组织的郊游爬山活动中,互相帮助,成功
登上山顶,并因此成为朋友。请你以友谊为主题,从以下两个方面任选其一,按照写作要求,完成小短文。
选择 1:(假设你是李飞)
What happened during the activity
How did Xiao Hua help you
What is your opinion about friendship
参考词汇:difficult, tired, give up, encourage, support, reach the top, beautiful/amazing
开头句 : Last weekend, our school organized a mountain - climbing activity.
_______________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
____________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
选择 2:(你的体验和肖华与李飞相似,但经历的事件不同。)
Who is your best friend
How did you become friends
What is your opinion about friendship
写作要求:
1. 短文内容应包含题目所给的全部信息,参考所给词汇,可适当发挥;
2. 语句正确,意思通顺连贯,书写规范;
3. 短文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名);
4. 词数:不少于 70(不包含已给出的文字内容)。
____________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
____________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
____________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
____________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
第 8页/共 10页
1-5 BABCB
6-10 CAACC
11-15 ABBBC
16.on Mondays
17.every month
18.quickly improve
19.in the library
20.call us
21-25 DCBBB
26-30 CBADB
31-35 CDBCC
36-40 ADBDA
41-45 CBBCD
46-50 CDDBD
51-55 BDCCD
56-60 CDEAB
61.absent from
62.At the moment
63.Although agree
64.made a promise
65.to look for / to search for
66.sunny
67.getting
68.favourite
69.him
70.spirits
71.finish
72.And
73.Chinese
74.visit
75.ride
76.the largest radio telescope
77.over twenty years
78.good roads
第 9页/共 10页
79.the problem
80.We should keep trying when facing difficulties and be responsible for our work.(言之有理即
可,文章原句亦可)
81.How do you keep healthy
82.What sports do you usually do
83.I eat lots of fruit and vegetables every day.
84.Do you get enough sleep every night
85.You're welcome.
范文一:Last weekend, our school organized a mountain-climbing activity. The climbing was really
difficult. Halfway up the mountain, I felt so tired that I wanted to give up. At that moment, Xiao Hua
walked back to me. He didn’t leave me behind. Instead, he encouraged me to keep moving and
shared his water with me. He told me to have a short rest and kept supporting me all the way. With
his help, I finally reached the top. The sights on the mountain were amazing. From this activity, I
truly understand friendship. True friendship means helping each other when we meet trouble. Real
friends will always stand by you and cheer you up when you feel upset.
范文二:My best friend is Tom. We became good friends last term during a school running race. I
fell down and hurt my knee when running. I was sad and wanted to stop the race. Tom ran back
immediately, helped me stand up and walked with me slowly to the finishing line together. Later we
often studied and played sports after class, and gradually became close friends. In my opinion,
friendship is warm and powerful. A true friend offers encouragement and help when you are in
difficulty. We should cherish our friends and help each other in daily life.
第 10页/共 10页

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