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湖南长沙市中嘉高级中学
20252026学年上学期高二期末考试英语试题
一、阅读理解
A
Paris Museum Guide: MustVisit Cultural Treasures
Planning a trip to Paris Don’t miss these world-class museums showcasing art, history, and innovation.
Louvre Museum
Location: Rue de Rivoli, 1st Arrondissement
Highlights: Houses 400,000+ artworks, including Da Vinci’s “Mona Lisa” and the Greek statue “Venus de Milo”. The glass pyramid entrance designed by I. M. Pei is iconic.
Hours: Wed-Mon 9:00 AM-6: 00 PM (closed Tue)
Ticket: ?17 (online booking required)
Musée d’Orsay (Orsay Museum)
Location: Left Bank of the Seine
Highlights: Housed in a former railway station. World’s largest collection of Impressionist masterpieces by Monet, Van Gogh, and Renoir. The giant clock on the top floor offers stunning city views.
Hours: Tue-Sun 9: 30 AM-6: 00 PM (Thu until 9: 45 PM)
Ticket: ?16
Cité de l’Architecture (Museum of Architecture)
Location: Palais de Chaillot, 16th Arrondissement (facing Eiffel Tower)
Highlights: Features 350+ scaled models of French monuments (e.g., Gothic cathedrals) and full-size replicas of medieval frescos.
Hours: Wed-Mon 11: 00 AM-7: 00 PM (closed Tue)
Ticket: ?9
Musée des Arts et Métiers (Museum of Arts and Crafts)
Location: 60 Rue Réaumur, 3rd Arrondissement
Highlights: Displays 80,000+ scientific inventions, including Pascal’s first calculator and Foucault’s Pendulum in a medieval chapel.
Hours: Tue-Sun 10: 00 AM-6: 00 PM (Thu until 9: 30 PM)
Ticket: ?8
Musée Grévin (Wax Museum)
Location: 10 Boulevard Montmartre
Highlights: Over 200 lifelike wax figures of celebrities like Einstein and Picasso. The “Hall of Mirrors” light show is a crowd favorite.
Hours: Daily 10: 00 AM-6: 00 PM
Ticket: ?26 (children under 6 and students 50% off)
Tip: The Paris Museum Pass covers entry to all above except Musée Grévin.
1. Which museum is housed in a former train station
A．Louvre Museum
B．Musée d’Orsay
C．Musée des Arts et Métiers
D．Cité de l’Architecture
2. How much does a student who’d like to admire the wax figure of Einstein need to pay
A．?17.
B．?9.
C．?25.
D．?13.
3. What do Musée d’Orsay and Musée des Arts et Métiers have in common
A．Both offer night openings on Thursday.
B．Both display Impressionist paintings.
C．Both are located near the Eiffel Tower.
D．Both require online booking.
B
There are many changes that can happen in a person’s life. Some changes are very small and would not affect your life very much. However, other events could be very important and could change a person’s whole life. The important event that changed my life is coming to the United States to study.
When I first arrived in this country, I realized that a great transformation (转变) would happen in my life both physically and mentally. After spending more than two months in the United States, I firmly believe that moving to the United States is a beneficial change for me. This change provides me with a chance to lead a healthy lifestyle as well as a new way of thinking that is important for me.
It is necessary to have this change as it offers me a healthy lifestyle. Before coming to the United States, I used to stay up late at night to study and wake up early in the morning. This could cause me to get sick easily. When I decided to come to America, I made up my mind and determined to keep a healthy routine. For example, I enjoy the Americanstyle meal which includes having a fresh salad instead of cooked vegetables. This method of cooking vegetables helps me absorb more vitamins from them.
Additionally, this most important change enables me to think differently and internationally. This is my first time living in a North American country. Hence, I have a brandnew chance to experience a new culture. By knowing more about different cultures, I have become more considerate and have an understanding of various habits as well as behaviors from different races.
Since I came here, I have changed my eating and sleeping habits to a good way. Thus, this change is very important and beneficial for me.
4. What does the author mainly want to tell us in the passage
A．There exist great changes during a person’s life.
B．Small changes will bring great influence on society.
C．An important event has changed the life of the author.
D．The author values the chance to study in the United States.
5. How did the author feel when he first landed onto the new country
A．He benefited from the challenging life.
B．He found he would face a great change.
C．He discovered life here quite agreed with him.
D．He knew he had to change his healthy lifestyle.
6. What can we learn from the third paragraph
A．The author was becoming healthier and healthier.
B．The author felt happier and more content.
C．The author learned how to cook American meals.
D．The author decided to live as the Americans do.
7. Which of the following impresses the author most
A．The Americanstyle meal.
B．A new way of living.
C．Experiencing a new culture.
D．Changing his behaviors.
C
People from different backgrounds working together at big companies often have trouble understanding each other’s cultures when they talk, whether in person or online. Just making your point clear isn’t enough. You have to truly understand crosscultural communication for efficient cooperation and business success.
Often referred to as intercultural communication, crosscultural communication is the study of how verbal and nonverbal communication takes place among individuals from different backgrounds, geographies, and cultures.
Since crosscultural communication is how people belonging to different cultures communicate with each other, there are bound to be conflicts between different cultures. One way to reduce these conflicts is strengthening diversity when hiring. When people from differing cultures work toward a common goal, the risk of offensive misunderstandings decreases, and the quality of work increases.
Companies with multicultural environments must focus on crosscultural communication skills to create a positive work culture. With thoughtful crosscultural communication, you can remove miscommunication and build strong relationships with people from different backgrounds. This multicultural communication enables every stakeholder to benefit from the free exchange of information. Strong intercultural communication can also help companies find opportunities and promote business growth. For example, employees from diverse cultural backgrounds and age groups can share unique insights about their generations’ consumer behavior, preferences, and habits. Their understanding of the target market can help you fuel business growth across markets.
The first and most commonly forgotten step in becoming culturally aware is to reflect on your own culture. In order to learn about others, you must first know about yourself. Perform a selfevaluation and consider the culture with which you identify, what aspects of that particular culture are connected with you, and what style of communication your culture has lent you. Reflecting upon your own culture will help you embrace cultural differences with an open mind. When surrounded by likeminded people, it’s easy to forget that what you do and how you act are not the universal norm. That’s why looking at yourself critically will improve your cultural awareness, thus promoting effective intercultural communication.
8. How does the author introduce the topic of the text
A．By making a comparison.
B．By describing a phenomenon.
C．By telling causes and effects.
D．By giving an assumption.
9. What is a useful method to cut down conflicts and misunderstandings
A．Employers hire people from different age groups.
B．Employees try to create a positive work culture.
C．Employers set achievable goals for employees.
D．Employees from various cultures cooperate.
10. What does paragraph 4 mainly focus on
A．The significance of intercultural communication.
B．The methods companies use to improve harmony.
C．The understanding of multicultural environment.
D．The present situation global companies encounter.
11. What might the author continue talking about
A．The importance of reflecting on your own culture.
B．The value of realizing and accepting cultural shocks.
C．Other tips for effective crosscultural communication.
D．More examples of successful intercultural cooperation.
D
Whether you are traveling to a different country for business or study, you must always be prepared to experience and overcome cultural differences and language barriers. Here are a couple of tips on how to help bridge the gap between cultures.
Every country in the world, old or new, has a rich and storied history. They celebrate their own holidays, cook national dishes, listen to their own styles of music and wear clothes appropriate for their culture. Take some time to learn the history, art and customs of the country you’ll be visiting. Showing your knowledge of the local customs and history will make those around you realize you truly care about their culture.
Language are hard to master. You spent years in grade school learning all the grammar and intricacies (复杂) of English. Why not spend more time learning a whole new language — especially when so much of the world speak English already Even if you can only recite a couple of key phrases, it shows that you’re making the effort to bridge the cultural gap.
Unfortunately, no matter how much you research a country or how well you know the language, there will always be some culture shocks and confusion. Words, actions or gestures that are not offensive (冒犯的) to us can be very offensive to someone from another culture. When this occurs, it is important to stay patient. Working through these frustrations together will lead to a smarter and stronger bond between you and your friend from another culture.
When I learn a new language, or study the history of a culture I’m unfamiliar with, I think of it as exploring a new world. There are so many things that make each culture unique. You have to be open to trying and learning new things in order to fit in well in another country. Always try to think about how they see things from their cultural perspective.
All of this being said, there are so many similarities between people of all nations. We all laugh at the same physical comedy, groan when we have to clean up our pets’ messes and cry when we lose a loved one. After all, we are all humans.
12. What are you supposed to do to show your efforts to fit in
A．Develop an optimistic attitude.
B．Do research into the new culture.
C．Publicize its unique cultures.
D．Clear all the barriers in the way.
13. What does the author think of culture shocks
A．Overwhelming.
B．Abstract.
C．Depressing.
D．Unavoidable.
14. How does the author encourage us to be in paragraph 5
A．Openminded.
B．Suspicious.
C．Ambitious.
D．Insightful.
15. What is the most suitable title for the article
A．Participating in cultural communication.
B．Stepping out of your comfort zone.
C．Exposing yourself to different cultures.
D．Bridging the Gap between Cultures.
二、七选五
Ways to Adapt to a New Culture When Studying Abroad
While studying abroad is exciting, it can also take time to adapt to the culture you find there. 16
Do your research
Learning about the culture before you arrive can help you feel more prepared and less scared. Ask your university if there is a student you can connect with who can help you learn more about the culture. 17 Maybe try connecting with your roommate, if he/ she is a domestic student, to learn more about the norms. Read books, watch films, and talk to people who have already been there.
Be patient
If you have never traveled outside your country or region before, then things may be a little overwhelming at first. Remember that culture shock is real, and it can take some time to adjust to a new way of life. If you’re experiencing culture shock, don’t worry. Studies show that as many as one in five international students experience this when first exposed to their new study abroad experience. 18
Make friends with locals
One of the best ways to learn about a culture is to be friends with someone who lives there. 19 Through your experiences with them, they will introduce you to new customs, food, and music, and help you navigate (确定方向) your new home.
Be respectful
20 Show respect for the customs and traditions of the people you are visiting. This may involve euphemisms (委婉语) in the language, certain food preferences, or particular mannerisms (习性) involving hospitality. Whatever it may be, remember to always be respectful.
A．Remember that you are a guest in a new culture.
B．Sometimes things may take longer than you expected.
C．Here are some ways to help you adapt to a new culture.
D．Looking for online forums and articles can also help you.
E．Studying abroad can be a onceinalifetime opportunity.
F．Give yourself time to settle in and get used to your new surroundings.
G．This could be as simple as your roommate or a person sitting next to you in class.
三、完形填空
I just arrived in the United States to pursue my education, filled with expectations and dreams. However, the ___21___ was a far cry from what I had imagined. The language barrier and the unfamiliar ___22___ made me feel left out. I often found myself sitting alone, ___23___ to find a way to connect with others. My limited English skills could ___24___ even the simplest communications into hardest challengers, and I ___25___ felt like I didn’t have a sense of belonging.
One day, I wanted to ___26___ myself to any favourite ice cream, But due to my ___27___ English, I mistakenly ordered another flavor (口味) I didn’t like. When the server placed it in front of me, I shook my head, my face burning with ___28___. I tried to order another one and explain what I really wanted, but ___29___. The situation threw me into a bad ___30___ my heart sinking with disappointment at that moment.
Just when I was about to give up, a friendly face appeared. It was Bob, a classmate I had noticed but never spoken to. Sensing my predicament (困境), Bob ___31___ me with a gentle smile and offered his help. In his fluent English, I finally got the ice cream I had ___32___ intended to order.
As we sat there together, Bob ___33___ his similar experiences. He said he well understood the struggle of ___34___ a completely different environment. From then on, Bob became my friend, so ___35___ and always by my side, ready to face the ups and downs of this new chapter in my life alongside me.
21. A．concept B．reality C．intention D．schedule
22. A．surroundings B．findings C．emotions D．additions
23. A．choosing B．promising C．struggling D．managing
24. A．divide B．turn C．break D．introduce
25. A．secretly B．temporarily C．rarely D．constantly
26. A．treat B．enjoy C．help D．lose
27. A．fluent B．distinct C．broken D．previous
28. A．curiosity B．impatience C．satisfaction D．embarrassment
29. A．in comfort B．in vain C．in control D．in doubt
30. A．community B．comparison C．mood D．reaction
31. A．interviewed B．provided C．motivated D．approached
32. A．originally B．typically C．essentially D．frequently
33. A．valued B．related C．concluded D．emphasised
34. A．insisting on B．getting away from C．paying attention to D．adapting to
35. A．sweettempered B．strongwilled C．considerate D．creative
四、语法填空
Conflict and Compromise
In a high school art class, Sarah felt deeply ___36___ (disappoint) when her artwork was criticized for lacking focus. Her teacher pointed out that a clear strategy ___37___ (need) to guide her creativity. Determined to improve, Sarah made her resolve ___38___ (tackle) her weaknesses. She realized that ___39___ (blame) others for her struggle was unhelpful and she focused on refining her skills instead.
One project required Sarah to partner with Liam, a classmate with a consistent, careful style. Tension arose as their approaches clashed. Sarah’s ___40___ (willing) to compromise was at odds with Liam’s strict methods, and the conflict began to worsen. Instead of avoiding the issue, they decided to apologize ___41___ their harsh words. “I should have respected your perspective,” Sarah said. The simple gesture eased the tension. Liam, in turn, learned to forgive and embrace flexibility. They developed a new plan: Sarah would focus on emotional expression, while Liam would structure the composition. Their teamwork thrived as they used each other’s strengths. Over time, their ___42___ (fail) attempts became stepping stones. Sarah realized that challenges were unavoidable, but manageable with patience.
As the final exhibition approached, their joint artwork — a painting ___43___ (describe) a storm transforming into calm — won praise. The piece symbolized their journey: confronting differences to foster growth. “Maturity,” the teacher noted, “is not about perfection ___44___ about tackling conflicts with courage.”
In the end, Sarah understood that art, like life, requires a balance—between passion and discipline, and between individuality and cooperation. Her experience taught her that even amid tension, there ___45___ (lie) the potential to thrive together.
五、书信写作
46. 中国春节申遗成功，世界各地的网友热烈讨论中国非遗文化。假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Tim对中国文化非常感兴趣，他想深入了解除春节之外的其他非遗项目，请你回复邮件。
内容包括：
(1)感到自豪；
(2)介绍一项其他非遗项目(如京剧、剪纸、书法等)；
(3)邀请来中国体验。
Dear Tim,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
六、读后续写
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Growing up in Colorado, I prefer being outdoors. During my spare time, I enjoy swimming, climbing mountains and waterskiing. Although skiing was the sport I had never learned, I wanted to have a try. So when I recently got an invitation to a skiing trip in Deer Valley, I jumped at the chance. I didn’t think it would be that hard to learn. After all, I was fairly fit, and I used to waterski —that had to count for something, right
It turned out that there was not so much help. I told the coach I was “beginner level”, and I was grouped with some women who had skied only a couple of times before. At first, I learned how to put on my ski suit and control my speed and direction. With the help of the coach, I started to practice.
Once we mastered the basic skills, my coach led us to the green run —the easy slope (斜坡)for ski beginners. When I reached the top, I started down an easy green run with others in our group. “OK, this isn’t so bad! I'm doing it!” I thought at the start of the run. Then came a harder slope. I wanted to quit. However, my pride didn’t let me stop.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为100个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I began to ski down the hill.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
But the accident would never stop me.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
阅读理解：13 BDA 47 CBAC 811 BDAC 1215 BDAD
七选五：1620 CDFGA
完形填空：2125 BACBD 2630 ACDBC 3135 DABDC
语法填空：
36. disappointed
37. was needed
38. to tackle
39. blaming
40. unwillingness
41. for
42. failed
43. describing
44. but
45. lies
书信范文
Dear Tim,
I’m more than delighted to know you are curious about China’s intangible cultural heritage. I feel really proud that the Spring Festival has been listed as worldintangible cultural heritage. Besides it, papercutting is also a treasure worth learning about.
Papercutting is a folk art with a long history. Skilled artists cut red paper into various patterns, such as flowers, animals and Chinese characters, which are often used for festivals and celebrations. It carries people’s best wishes for happiness and good luck.
I sincerely invite you to come to China to experience it in person. We can try making papercuttings together. Looking forward to your coming.
Yours,
Li Hua
读后续写范文
I began to ski down the hill. The moment I sped forward, I lost my balance. Before I could make any adjustment, I fell heavily onto the snow. My skis flew away and my knees hurt badly. Seeing this, my coach hurried over to give me firstaid treatment. Though I suffered slight injuries, I felt so discouraged and wanted to give up skiing completely.
But the accident would never stop me. After a short rest, I cheered myself up and decided to have another go. With the coach’s patient guidance, I practised again and again. Gradually I gained better control of my skis. Though I still fell from time to time, I didn’t fear any more. Finally, I managed to finish the run. I realized that nothing was impossible as long as we kept trying.

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