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[鹏教]2025-2026学年第一学期学科素养形成练习五年级英语Unit 1-3
听录音，选出含有你所听到的音素的单词，将编号填在题前的括号里。念两遍。
1．
A．crisp B．mask C．sleep
2．
A．shop B．clock C．fast
3．
A．bring B．desk C．spring
4．
A．stop B．teach C．cook
【答案】1．A
2．C
3．B
4．B
【知识点】单词型听力
【解析】【听力原文】1.[sp] 2.[st] 3.[sk] 4. [t ]
【点评】考查听力题，熟练掌握单词音标，听清录音给出的音素，对比选项划线发音，选出匹配项。
1．选项A划线部分发音为[sp]，选项B划线部分发音为[sk]，选项C划线部分发音为[sl]，听力音素：[sp]。与选项A相符，故选A。
2．选项A划线部分发音为[ ]，选项B划线部分发音为[k]，选项C划线部分发音为[st]，听力音素：[st]。与选项C相符，故选C。
3．选项A划线部分发音为[br]，选项B划线部分发音为[sk]，选项C划线部分发音为[sp]，听力音素：[sk]。与选项B相符，故选B。
4．选项A划线部分发音为[st]，选项B划线部分发音为[t ]，选项C划线部分发音为[ ]，听力音素：[t ]。与选项B相符，故选B。
听录音，选出听到的句子中包含的单词或短语，将编号填在题前的括号里。念两遍。
5．
A．nurse B．teacher C．singer
6．
A．want B．walk C．when
7．
A．begin B．become C．bring
8．
A．job B．journey C．January
9．
A．twentieth B．fourteenth C．fifteenth
10．
A．3rd October B．13th August C．16th August
11．
A．by car B．by bus C．by bike
12．
A．have lunch B．have fun C．far from
13．
A．helps old people
B．cooks nice food
C．teaches young children
14．
A．bus stop B．primary school C．underground station
【答案】5．C
6．A
7．A
8．B
9．B
10．C
11．C
12．B
13．C
14．B
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】1. My mother is a singer. She sings well.
2. I want to visit the Window of the World this weekend.
3. Our party will begin at 3 o'clock in the afternoon.
4. The journey to Shanghai is interesting!
5. The bookshop is on the fourteenth floor.
6. Jack's birthday is on the sixteenth of August.
7. We go to Lianhua Hill Park by bike every Sunday.
8. Children have fun at Shenzhen Happy Valley.
9. Ms Li is a teacher. She teaches young children.
10. There is a new primary school near my home.
【点评】考查听力题，听前浏览选项，预判词汇；听音重点捕捉录音内出现的目标单词，快速匹配选项。
5．A：护士；B：教师；C：歌手。听力原文：我的妈妈是一名歌手，她唱歌很好。与选项C相符，故选C。
6．A：想要；B：走路；C：什么时候。听力原文：这个周末我想去世界之窗游玩。与选项A相符，故选A。
7．A：开始；B：变成；C：带来。听力原文：我们的派对将在下午三点开始。与选项A相符，故选A。
8．A：工作；B：旅程；C：一月。听力原文：去往上海的旅途很有趣！与选项B相符，故选B。
9．A：第二十；B：第十四；C：第十五。听力原文：书店在第十四层。与选项B相符，故选B。
10．A：十月三日；B：八月十三日；C：八月十六日。听力原文：杰克的生日在八月十六日。与选项C相符，故选C。
11．A：坐小汽车；B：乘坐公交车；C：骑自行车。听力原文：我们每个周日骑自行车去莲花山公园。与选项C相符，故选C。
12．A：吃午饭；B：玩得开心；C：离……远。听力原文：孩子们在深圳欢乐谷玩得很开心。与选项B相符，故选B。
13．A：帮助老人；B：做美味的食物；C：教小孩子。听力原文：李女士是一名老师，她教小孩子。与选项C相符，故选C。
14．A：公交车站；B：小学；C：地铁站。听力原文：我家附近有一所新小学。与选项B相符，故选B。
听录音，选出你听到的句子，将编号填在题前的括号里。念两遍。
15．
A．What do you want to be
B．What does Alice want to be
C．What does your sister want to be
16．
A．One day,a chick falls into the lake.
B．One day, a chick jumps into the lake.
C．One day, a chick goes into the lake.
17．
A．Ms Yang usually comes to school on foot.
B．Mrs Yang usually comes to school by bus.
C．Ms Yang usually comes to school by underground.
18．
A．Mrs Green gets on the bus at Spring Street Bus Stop.
B．Miss Green gets off the bus at Spring Street Bus Stop.
C．Mr Green gets off the train at Green Street Station.
19．
A．My brother wants to be a driver, but he is afraid of driving.
B．My sister wants to be a dancer, but she is afraid of dancing.
C．My sister wants to be a lifeguard, but she is afraid of swimming.
20．
A．After half an hour, she walks to her school.
B．After half an hour, she takes Bus No.2 to her school.
C．After an hour, she takes a taxi to her school.
21．
A．How many students are there in the park
B．How many people are there in your family
C．How many blue things are there at your party
22．
A．The blue party begins at 10:45 on Saturday morning.
B．The blue party begins at 10:30 on Sunday morning.
C．The blue party begins at 11:15 on Saturday morning.
23．
A．Tim's birthday is on 25th November.
B．Tim's birthday is on 15th November.
C．Tim's birthday is on 5th December.
24．
A．Can you bring some orange hats to the party
B．Can you buy some orange cards for me
C．Can you bring some orange shirts to the party
【答案】15．B
16．A
17．C
18．B
19．C
20．B
21．C
22．A
23．B
24．A
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】1. What does Alice want to be
2. One day, a chick falls into the lake.
3. Ms Yang usually comes to school by underground.
4. Miss Green gets off the bus at Spring Street Bus Stop.
5. My sister wants to be a lifeguard, but she is afraid of swimming.
6. After half an hour, she takes Bus No. 2 to her school.
7. How many blue things are there at your party
8. The blue party begins at a quarter to eleven on Saturday morning.
9. Tim's birthday is on the 15th of November.
10. Can you bring some orange hats to the party
【点评】考查听力题，听前快速浏览选项，留意人称、动词、交通工具、时间、名词等不同关键词，听音抓取差异词汇快速选出答案。
15．A：你想要成为什么？B：爱丽丝想要成为什么？C：你的姐姐想要成为什么？听力原文：爱丽丝想要成为什么？与选项B相符，故选B。
16．A：有一天，一只小鸡掉进湖里。B：有一天，一只小鸡跳进湖里。C：有一天，一只小鸡走进湖里。听力原文：有一天，一只小鸡掉进湖里。与选项A相符，故选A。
17．A：杨女士通常步行去上学。B：杨夫人通常乘坐公交车去上学。C：杨女士通常乘坐地铁去上学。听力原文：杨女士通常乘坐地铁去上学。与选项C相符，故选C。
18．A：格林夫人在春天街公交站上车。B：格林小姐在春天街公交站下车。C：格林先生在格林街火车站下火车。听力原文：格林小姐在春天街公交站下车。与选项B相符，故选B。
19．A：我的哥哥想要当司机，但是他害怕开车。B：我的姐姐想要当舞者，但是她害怕跳舞。C：我的姐姐想要当救生员，但是她害怕游泳。听力原文：我的姐姐想要当救生员，但是她害怕游泳。与选项C相符，故选C。
20．A：半小时后，她步行去学校。B：半小时后，她乘坐2路公交车去上学。C：一小时后，她坐出租车去上学。听力原文：半小时后，她乘坐2路公交车去上学。与选项B相符，故选B。
21．A：公园里有多少名学生？B：你的家里有几口人？C：你的派对上有多少蓝色物品？听力原文：你的派对上有多少蓝色物品？与选项C相符，故选C。
22．A：蓝色派对在周六上午10点45分开始。B：蓝色派对在周日上午10点30分开始。C：蓝色派对在周六上午11点15分开始。听力原文：蓝色派对在周六上午十点四十五分开始。与选项A相符，故选A。
23．A：蒂姆的生日在11月25日。B：蒂姆的生日在11月15日。C：蒂姆的生日在12月5日。听力原文：蒂姆的生日在11月15日。与选项B相符，故选B。
24．A：你能带一些橙色帽子来派对吗？B：你能给我买一些橙色卡片吗？C：你能带一些橙色衬衫来派对吗？听力原文：你能带一些橙色帽子来派对吗？与选项A相符，故选A。
25． 听录音，根据录音顺序用字母A、B、C、D、E给下列图画重新排序。念两遍。
　 　
　 　
　 　
　 　
　 　
【答案】E；B；C；A；D
【知识点】短文型听力
【解析】【听力原文】 Boy: Hello! I'm Peter. I am 11 years old. I like singing and I want to be a singer in the future. My sister Emma likes flying to different places, so she wants to be a pilot. We live near our school, so Emma and I usually go to school on foot. But on rainy days, we go to school by car. Today is my birthday! After school, we will have a party at half past seven. It will be interesting!
【分析】根据I like singing and I want to be a singer in the future.可知对应第4幅图唱歌男孩，排序为A；
根据My sister Emma likes flying to different places, so she wants to be a pilot.可知对应第2幅图飞行员，排序为B；
根据Emma and I usually go to school on foot.可知对应第3幅图两个孩子步行，排序为C；
根据 But on rainy days, we go to school by car.可知对应第5幅图小汽车，排序为D；
根据we will have a party at half past seven.可知对应第1幅图时钟七点半，排序为E。
故答案为：E，B，C，A，D。
【点评】考查听力题，抓住听力关键信息，匹配画面内容，按照录音顺序填写字母。
听录音，选择相应的问句或答句，将编号填在题前的括号里。念两遍。
26．
A．She likes teaching.
B．She wants to be a teacher.
C．She is a teacher.
27．
A．It's Sunday today.
B．It's on 1st May.
C．It's at 3 o' clock.
28．
A．No, she doesn't. B．Yes, she is. C．Yes, she can.
29．
A．She lives near her school.
B．She walks to school.
C．She goes to school at 7:00 a. m.
30．
A．I like orange.
B．I like the orange cake.
C．I have oranges.
31．
A．When is your birthday
B．What should I bring to the party
C．When does your party begin
32．
A．How does your grandfather go to the park
B．How do you come to school every day
C．How do your parents go to work every day
33．
A．What does Kitty want to be in the future
B．Who wants to be a singer in the future
C．Does Jack want to be a lifeguard in the future
【答案】26．C
27．B
28．A
29．B
30．A
31．C
32．C
33．A
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】1. What does your mother do
2. When's your birthday
3. Does Kitty go to the park by car
4. How does Jenny go to school
5. What's your favourite colour
6. It begins at eight o'clock in the evening.
7. They go to work by car.
8. She wants to be a nurse.
【点评】考查听力题，听前翻译选项，关注问句疑问词、人称；听音抓住答句主语、核心信息，匹配对应问句。
26．A：她喜欢教书。B：她想要成为一名老师。C：她是一名老师。听力原文：你的妈妈是做什么工作的？问句询问职业，C用来回答职业，故选C。
27．A：今天是星期日。B：在5月1日。C：在三点钟。听力原文：你的生日是什么时候？问句询问生日日期，B回答具体日期，故选B。
28．A：不，她不。B：是的，她是。C：是的，她会。听力原文：基蒂开车去公园吗？问句由Does引导，答句要用does相关形式，故选A。
29．A：她住在学校附近。B：她步行去上学。C：她早上七点去上学。听力原文：珍妮怎样去上学？问句询问出行方式，B回答交通方式，故选B。
30．A：我喜欢橙色。B：我喜欢这个橙子蛋糕。C：我有橙子。听力原文：你最喜欢的颜色是什么？问句询问最喜欢的颜色，A回答颜色，故选A。
31．A：你的生日在什么时候？B：我应该带什么去派对？C：你的派对什么时候开始？听力原文：它在晚上八点钟开始。答句说明派对开始时间，问句应询问派对开始时间，故选C。
32．A：你的爷爷怎样去公园？B：你每天怎样上学？C：你的父母每天怎样上班？听力原文：他们开车去上班。答句主语是they，对应问句复数主语your parents，故选C。
33．A：基蒂将来想要成为什么？B：将来谁想要成为歌手？C：杰克将来想当救生员吗？听力原文：她想要成为一名护士。答句回答将来想要从事的职业，问句询问想要成为什么，故选A。
听短文，判断下列句子是否正确。念两遍。
34．There are five people in John's family.
35．John gets up at 7:00 a. m.
36．John's mother is a nurse.
37．John likes Maths very much.
38．John's sister goes home by bus after school.
【答案】34．错误
35．正确
36．正确
37．错误
38．错误
【知识点】短文型听力
【解析】【听力原文】 Boy: My name is John. There are four people in my family. My father is a fireman and my mother is a nurse. I have a sister. Every morning, my sister gets up at half past six. After half an hour, I get up. My mother works in a big hospital near our home. She is busy every day. I want to be a nurse like her because I love helping people. My sister likes Maths very much, but I like Science and I am good at it. After school, I go home by bike with my sister.
【点评】考查听力题，提前标记题干关键词，听音重点核对人数、时间、职业、爱好、出行方式，区分人物信息避免混淆。
34．句意：约翰家有五口人。根据听力原文There are four people in my family.可知家中是四口人不是五口人，故答案为错误。
35．句意：约翰早上七点起床。根据听力原文Every morning, my sister gets up at half past six. After half an hour, I get up.可知妹妹六点半起床，半小时后约翰七点起床，故答案为正确。
36．句意：约翰的妈妈是一名护士。根据听力原文My father is a fireman and my mother is a nurse.可知约翰的妈妈是护士，故答案为正确。
37．句意：约翰非常喜欢数学。根据听力原文My sister likes Maths very much, but I like Science.可知喜欢数学的是约翰的妹妹，不是约翰，故答案为错误。
38．句意：约翰的妹妹放学后乘坐公交车回家。根据听力原文After school, I go home by bike with my sister.可知约翰和妹妹骑自行车回家，不是坐公交车，故答案为错误。
听录音，选择最佳答案，将编号填在题前的括号里。念两遍。
39．Today is ____.
A．Children's Day B．Teachers' Day C．Christmas Day
40．The children have the party in the ____.
A．park B．supermarket C．school
41．Kitty comes to the party ____.
A．by bike B．by taxi C．on foot
42．Alice has ____ for Joe.
A．a toy cat B．colourful sweets C．a pink hat
43．Joe's favourite colour is ____.
A．pink B．purple C．red
【答案】39．A
40．C
41．B
42．C
43．B
【知识点】短文型听力
【解析】【听力原文】 Today is the first of June. We have a party in our classroom. Joe walks to the party because he lives near our school. Kitty lives far away, so she takes a taxi with her mum.
At the party, Alice gives Joe a gift. It is a pink hat. Joe smiles and says "thank you". Then he tells us: "I like hats, but my favourite colour is purple!" We all laugh. We play fun games in the classroom. We share colourful sweets and sing songs. What a great Children's Day!"
【点评】考查听力题，听前划出题干关键词，听音重点捕捉日期、地点、交通方式、物品、颜色等信息，区分容易混淆的选项。
39．句意：今天是____。A：儿童节。B：教师节。C：圣诞节。根据听力原文Today is the first of June.可知今天是6月1日，6月1日是儿童节，故选A。
40．句意：孩子们在____举办派对。A：公园。B：超市。C：学校。根据听力原文We have a party in our classroom.可知我们在教室里举办派对，教室在学校，故选C。
41．句意：基蒂____来参加派对。A：骑自行车。B：乘坐出租车。C：步行。根据听力原文Kitty lives far away, so she takes a taxi with her mum.可知她和妈妈乘坐出租车，故选B。
42．句意：爱丽丝送给乔____。A：一只玩具猫。B：五颜六色的糖果。C：一顶粉色的帽子。根据听力原文Alice gives Joe a gift. It is a pink hat可知爱丽丝送给乔一顶粉色的帽子，故选C。
43．句意：乔最喜欢的颜色是____。A：粉色。B：紫色。C：红色。根据听力原文I like hats, but my favourite colour is purple!可知乔最喜欢的颜色是紫色，故选B。
听录音，在横线上填入所缺的单词。念两遍。
My father is a bus 　44． 　. I take his green bus to the library every Sunday. His friend Mr Lee is a　45． 　. He wears a blue coat and flies big planes. Mr Lee often visits us and　46． 　 some toys for me. He always says,"Things　47． 　 easy when you work hard!" His stories about clouds and cities are very　48． 　. They make me want to fly planes like him!
【答案】44．driver；45．pilot；46．brings；47．become；48．interesting
【知识点】短文型听力
【解析】【听力原文】 My father is a bus driver. I take his green bus to the library every Sunday. His friend Mr Lee is a pilot. He wears a blue coat and flies big planes. Mr Lee often visits us and brings some toys for me. He always says, "Things become easy when you work hard!" His stories about clouds and cities are very interesting. They make me want to fly planes like him!
【点评】考查听力题，听前通读短文预判词性，听音抓住目标单词，留意名词单复数、动词时态，书写注意单词正确拼写。
44．根据原文My father is a bus driver.可知爸爸是一名公交车司机，缺少单词driver，表示"司机"，故答案为driver。
45．根据原文His friend Mr Lee is a pilot.可知李先生是一名飞行员，缺少单词pilot，表示"飞行员"，故答案为pilot。
46．根据原文Mr Lee often visits us and brings some toys for me.可知李先生经常看望我们并带给我一些玩具，缺少单词brings，表示"带来"，故答案为brings。
47．根据原文"Things become easy when you work hard!"可知努力付出，事情就会变得简单，缺少单词become，表示"变得"，故答案为become。
48．根据原文His stories about clouds and cities are very interesting.可知他关于云朵和城市的故事十分有趣，缺少单词interesting，表示"有趣的"，故答案为interesting。
判断下列各组中单词划线部分的发音是否相同。
49．by sky fly
50．save want after
51．cook foot school
52．skip skirt skate
【答案】49．正确
50．错误
51．错误
52．正确
【知识点】字母的发音；字母组合的发音
【解析】【点评】考查音标，读出单词，写出划线音标，对比音标，全部一致则选正确，存在不同音标则选错误。
49．by划线部分发音为/a /，sky划线部分发音为/a /，fly划线部分发音为/a /。这组单词发音相同，故答案为正确。
50．save划线部分发音为/e /，want划线部分发音为/ /，after划线部分发音为/ɑ /。这组单词发音不相同，故答案为错误。
51．cook划线部分发音为/ /，foot划线部分发音为/ /，school划线部分发音为/u /。这组单词发音不相同，故答案为错误。
52．skip划线部分发音为/sk/，skirt划线部分发音为/sk/，skate划线部分发音为/sk/。这组单词发音相同，故答案为正确。
选出类别与众不同的单词，将编号填在题前的括号里。
53．
A．third B．ninth C．fifteen D．thirtieth
54．
A．bike B．station C．underground D．car
55．
A．want B．afraid C．nice D．happy
56．
A．singer B．brother C．doctor D．cook
【答案】53．C
54．B
55．A
56．B
【知识点】同类词
【解析】【点评】考查同类词，先翻译所有单词，分清词性、词语所属范畴，找出不属于同一类别的词汇。
53．A：第三；B：第九；C：十五；D：第三十。A、B、D是序数词，C是基数词，故选C。
54．A：自行车；B：车站；C：地铁；D：小汽车。A、C、D是交通工具，B是地点，故选B。
55．A：想要；B：害怕的；C：美好的；D：开心的。B、C、D是形容词，A是动词，故选A。
56．A：歌手；B：兄弟；C：医生；D：厨师。A、C、D是职业，B是家庭成员称呼，故选B。
根据句意用方框里的短语填空，将编号填在相应的横线上。
A. have fun B. get off C. Primary School D. am afraid of E. in the future
57．Please 　 　 the bus at this stop. The park is over there!
58．My little sister goes to Sunny 　 　. She is in Grade 5.
59．I　 　 big dogs, so I run away.
60．I want to be a teacher 　 　. I like children.
61．At the party, we sing, dance and 　 　 together.
【答案】57．B
58．C
59．D
60．E
61．A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】A. have fun玩得开心 B. get off下车 C. Primary School小学 D. am afraid of 害怕 E. in the future在将来
【点评】考查短语辨析，读懂句子逻辑，牢记短语含义，结合场景匹配合适短语。
57．句意：请在这个站点……，公园就在那边！乘坐公交到达站点就要下车，get off下车，符合语境。故答案为B。
58．句意：我的妹妹就读阳光……，她上五年级。五年级属于小学阶段，Primary School小学，符合语境。故答案为C。
59．句意：我……大狗，所以我跑开了。因为害怕大狗所以跑开，am afraid of害怕，符合语境。故答案为D。
60．句意：……我想要成为一名老师，我喜欢孩子。谈论未来的理想职业，in the future将来，符合语境。故答案为E。
61．句意：派对上，我们唱歌、跳舞，一起……。派对上唱歌跳舞是开心玩耍，have fun玩得开心，符合语境。故答案为A。
选择恰当的句子完成对话，将编号填到对应的横线上。
A. I will(将) bring some oranges and water. B. What time does the party begin C. How long does it take(花费) D. We will have a great time. E. How do you go to the party
Tina: Tim, our class party is tomorrow (明天).　62． 　
Tim: My father drives me there. He is free tomorrow.
Tina:　63． 　
Tim: It takes about one hour. I can listen to music in the car.
Tina: Good idea!　64． 　
Tim: At 9:30 a. m. We can get there a little early!
Tina: OK.　65． 　 Can you help me carry(提;拿) them
Tim: Sure.　66． 　
【答案】62．E；63．C；64．B；65．A；66．D
【知识点】谈论计划安排；学校情景
【解析】【分析】A. I will bring some oranges and water. 我会带一些橙子和水。
B. What time does the party begin 派对什么时候开始？
C. How long does it take 需要花费多长时间？
D. We will have a great time. 我们将会玩得很开心。
E. How do you go to the party 你怎样去参加派对？
【点评】考查补全对话，这是一篇讨论班级派对出行、时间、携带物品的对话。留意问答匹配，抓住答句关键信息，对应找到合适问句，结合对话逻辑筛选句。
62．根据下文My father drives me there.爸爸开车送我去那里，可知上文问句询问出行方式，选项E符合语境，故选E。
63．根据下文It takes about one hour.大约花费一小时，可知上文问句询问耗时多久，选项C符合语境，故选C。
64．根据下文At 9:30 a. m.上午九点半，可知上文问句询问派对开始时间，选项B符合语境，故选B。
65．根据下文Can you help me carry them 你能帮我拿它们吗？可知上文提及要携带物品，选项A符合语境，故选A。
66．根据前文约定好参加派对、携带物品等内容，此处表达期待，选项D符合语境，故选D。
67． Kitty usually 　 　(fly) a kite in the park on Sundays.
【答案】flies
【知识点】一般现在时；动词单三式
【解析】【分析】句意：基蒂通常周日在公园里放风筝。fly飞，根据usually可知，时态为一般现在时；主语Kitty是第三人称单数，动词fly要变为flies。故答案为flies。
【点评】 考查动词单三式，看到usually/often/every…等标志词优先考虑一般现在时，主语为三单，动词使用第三人称单数形式。
68． Tom and Jack are both(都)　 　(cook). They like their jobs a lot.
【答案】cooks
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：汤姆和杰克都是厨师。cook厨师，主语Tom and Jack是两个人，表示复数，cook要变为cooks。故答案为cooks。
【点评】考查名词复数，主语为多个人时，职业名词需要使用复数形式。
69． Danny is not afraid of 　 　(sing). He wants to be a singer.
【答案】singing
【知识点】动名词
【解析】【分析】句意：丹尼不害怕唱歌。他想要成为一名歌手。sing唱歌，be afraid of后接动名词形式，sing要变为singing。故答案为singing。
【点评】考查动名词，be afraid of + doing sth.，介词后面动词使用动名词形式。
70． December is the 　 　（twelve） month of a year.
【答案】twelfth
【知识点】序数词；twelfth
【解析】【分析】句意：十二月是一年中的……月。twelve十二，基数词。根据常识，十二月是一年中的第十二个月，用序数词。twelve对应的序数词是twelfth，故答案为twelfth。
【点评】考查序数词，注意识记序数词的用法。
71． Jack's father is a ____. He often saves people in the water.
A．lifeguard B．pilot C．driver
【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：杰克的爸爸是一名____。他经常在水里救人。A：救生员；B：飞行员；C：司机。能够在水中救人的职业是救生员，故答案为A。
【点评】考查名词辨析，抓住句中关键短语saves people in the water匹配对应的职业。
72． John and Peter go to the museum ____ Friday afternoon.
A．on B．in C．at
【答案】A
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：约翰和彼得在周五下午去博物馆。in通常用来修饰月份、季节、年份，或者泛指的上午/下午/晚上；at一般用来修饰具体的时刻；on用来修饰具体某一天，或者具体某一天的早中晚、特定节假日。Friday afternoon是具体周五下午，用介词on，故答案为A。
【点评】考查时间介词辨析，on用于具体日期/具体某天早中晚；in用于月份、年份；at用于具体时刻。
73． There is ____underground station on Sunshine Road.
A．a B．an C．/
【答案】B
【知识点】不定冠词
【解析】【分析】句意：阳光路上有一个地铁站。a一个，用于辅音音素开头单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头单词前；underground发音以元音音素开头，表达"一个"要用不定冠词an。故答案为B。
【点评】考查不定冠词辨析，判断单词首个发音音素，元音音素前用an，辅音音素前用a。
74． Kitty usually ____ the underground to school.
A．by B．takes C．rides
【答案】B
【知识点】一般现在时；动词单三式
【解析】【分析】句意：基蒂通常乘坐地铁去上学。A：通过（交通工具）；B：乘坐；C：骑。句子缺少谓语动词。by是介词，不能单独作谓语；rides搭配自行车、马等，不和underground搭配；take the underground乘坐地铁，主语Kitty为第三人称单数，动词用takes。故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词辨析，分清介词与动词，牢记各类交通工具对应的固定搭配。
75． Lily is ____ years old. Today is her ____ birthday.
A．nineteen; nineteen B．nineteenth; nineteen C．nineteen; nineteenth
【答案】C
【知识点】基数词；序数词
【解析】【分析】句意：莉莉19岁。今天是她的第十九个生日。nineteen 十九；nineteenth 第十九；基数词用来表达年龄；序数词用来表示第几个生日。第一空填基数词nineteen表示年龄；第二空填序数词nineteenth表示第十九个生日。故答案为C。
【点评】考查基数词与序数词辨析，年龄用基数词，"第几个生日"用序数词。
76．— Does he live ____ the school
— Yes. He must(必须) get up early and come to school by bus.
A．in B．near C．far from
【答案】C
【知识点】介词短语
【解析】【分析】句意：——他住得离学校远吗？——是的。他必须早起，乘坐公交车上学。A：在……里面；B：在……附近；C：远离。答句说明他要早起坐公交上学，表明住处离学校很远。选项C符合语境。故答案为C。
【点评】考查介词短语，根据答句信息反向匹配合适的选项。
77． I want to ____a cook. I like ____ nice food.
A．be; cooking B．am; cooking C．be; cook
【答案】A
【知识点】动词原形；固定搭配；动名词
【解析】【分析】句意：我想要成为一名厨师。我喜欢烹饪美味的食物。cook烹饪，动名词是cooking。
want to后接动词原形，使用be；like后面可接动名词doing，表示爱好，用cooking。故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词原形和动名词，牢记to后跟动词原形，like后常接动名词表达爱好。
78． How ____ Mr Green ____ to work
A．do; go B．does; go C．does; goes
【答案】B
【知识点】一般现在时；动词原形；特殊疑问句；助动词
【解析】【分析】句意：格林先生怎样去上班？主语Mr Green是第三人称单数，疑问句要用助动词does；助动词does后面必须使用动词原形go。故答案为B。
【点评】考查助动词和动词原形，一般现在时特殊疑问句does/do提前后，后面动词一律变回原形。
79． Look! The bus is coming. Let's get ____ the bus ____ Green Street Bus Stop.
A．on; at B．off; on C．up; in
【答案】A
【知识点】介词辨析；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：看！公交车来了。我们在格林街公交站上公交车吧。A：登上；在；B：下车；在……上面；C：向上；在……里面；get on the bus上公交车；小地点前要用介词at，公交站点属于小地点，用at。故答案为A。
【点评】考查固定短语与介词辨析，上车用get on；车站这类小地点介词用at。
80．—Here's a green card for you.
—____
A．That's ugly.
B．You' re welcome.
C．Thank you so much.
【答案】C
【知识点】表达感谢
【解析】【分析】句意：——这有一张绿色卡片送给你。——____。A：好难看。B：不客气。C：非常谢谢你。别人赠送礼物时，应当表达感谢，C符合情景交际用语。故答案为C。
【点评】考查情景交际，牢记赠送物品、收到礼物时使用感谢类语句回应。
完形填空。选择最佳答案，将编号填在题前的括号里。
Tom lives near Dameisha Beach. He often 81． there at the weekend. Tom is good at 82． . One day, his friend Emma plays with the sand at the beach. Then she 83． into the water! Tom jumps into the sea and 84． her. Later, Emma gives a blue hat to Tom. Blue is Tom's favourite 85． . Tom likes it very much. Then they listen to the sound of the waves(海浪) at the beach. It sounds beautiful.
81．A． go B． goes C． going
82．A． swim B． swims C． swimming
83．A． looks B． grows C． falls
84．A． brings B． saves C． teaches
85．A． colour B． thing C． food
【答案】81．B；82．C；83．C；84．B；85．A
【知识点】记叙文；人际交往；周末活动
【解析】【分析】文章大意：住在大梅沙海滩附近、擅长游泳的汤姆，周末救起落水的艾玛。艾玛送他一顶蓝色帽子，之后两人一起聆听海浪声。
【点评】考查完形填空，先通读全文理清故事主线，借助时态标志、固定语法规则，联系上下文情节筛选合适单词。
81．句意：他经常周末去那里。go去，A：动词原形；B：动词第三人称单数；C：动名词。often为一般现在时标志词，主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式goes。故答案为B。
82．句意：汤姆擅长游泳。swim游泳，A：动词原形；B：动词第三人称单数；C：动名词。be good at + 动名词，swim转换为swimming。故答案为C。
83．句意：然后她掉进水里！A：看；B：生长；C：掉落。结合海滩场景，fall into表示掉入水中，符合遇险情节。故答案为C。
84．句意：汤姆跳进海里……她。A：带来；B：拯救；C：教。艾玛落水，汤姆跳入海中救人，saves符合语境。故答案为B。
85．句意：蓝色是汤姆最喜欢的……。A：颜色；B：物品；C：食物。blue蓝色，属于色彩，选用colour。故答案为A。
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，将编号填在题前的括号里。
I'm Peter. My father is a doctor at Shenzhen Hospital, and my mother works there as a nurse. Every morning,Dad drives Mum to the hospital. My home is only 500 metres from the school, so I usually walk there. In my class,twenty other students also go to school on foot. Ten students ride bikes to school. Ten students go to school by car with their parents. It is hard for students to take the bus or the underground, because (因为) they must walk for a long time after they get off the bus or the underground. So only three students take the bus, and one student takes the underground to school.
86．What does Peter's mother do
A．A doctor. B．A nurse. C．A teacher.
87．How does Peter's mother usually go to work
A．By car. B．On foot. C．By underground.
88．Most(大多数) students go to school ____ in Peter's class.
A．on foot B．by car C．by bike
89．How many students are there in Peter's class
A．39 B．42 C．45
90．Is Peter's school near the bus stop and underground station
A．Yes, it is. B．No, it isn't. C．We don't know.
【答案】86．B
87．A
88．A
89．C
90．B
【知识点】个人情况；家庭信息；介绍类语篇
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍彼得父母的职业与通勤方式，同时介绍彼得班级里同学们各不相同的上学交通方式以及选择该方式的原因。
【点评】考查阅读理解，定位题干关键词，提取数字、出行方式信息，根据原文信息对比选项，涉及人数时做好加法计算。
86．句意：彼得的妈妈是做什么工作的？A：一名医生；B：一名护士；C：一名老师。根据原文My father is a doctor at Shenzhen Hospital, and my mother works there as a nurse.可知彼得妈妈是护士，故选B。
87．句意：彼得的妈妈通常怎样去上班？A：坐小汽车；B：步行；C：乘坐地铁。根据原文Every morning,Dad drives Mum to the hospital.可知爸爸开车送妈妈上班，故选A。
88．句意：彼得班里大多数学生____去上学。A：步行；B：坐小汽车；C：骑自行车。根据原文I usually walk there. In my class,twenty other students also go to school on foot.步行人数最多，故选A。
89．句意：彼得班里一共有多少名学生？A：39；B：42；C：45。根据原文彼得自己+20名步行学生+10名骑车学生+10名坐私家车学生+3名公交学生+1名地铁学生，合计45人，故选C。
90．句意：彼得的学校靠近公交站和地铁站吗？A：是的；B：不是；C：文中没有提到。根据原文It is hard for students to take the bus or the underground, because they must walk for a long time after they get off the bus or the underground.可知下车后还要走很久，学校离站点不近，故选B。
根据海报内容，判断句子正误。
Birthday Party Plan(计划) Welcome to Happy Birthday Planners! We have two party plans for you: Super Star Plan (for future singers): singing and dancing games, colourful hats Science Star Plan (for future scientists): science shows, robot games Price Super Star Plan:100 yuan Science Star Plan:250 yuan How to book(预定) Website: www.Happybirthday.com. Telephone: 86286600(9:00 a. m.—6:00 p. m.)
91．There are two birthday party plans for you to choose(选择).
92．Lily wants to be a singer. She likes Science Star Plan.
93．You have 150 yuan. You can choose Super Star Plan.
94．You can book a party on www.Happybirthday.com.
95．You can call to book a party at 8:00 p. m.
【答案】91．正确
92．错误
93．正确
94．正确
95．错误
【知识点】应用文；生日活动
【解析】【分析】文章大意：这张海报介绍了两种生日派对方案、对应价格以及线上、电话两种预定方式。
【点评】考查阅读理解，定位题干关键词，对照海报原文信息，留意方案适用人群、价格、预定渠道与时间限制。
91．句意：有两种生日派对方案供你选择。根据海报We have two party plans for you.可知一共有两套方案，故答案为正确。
92．句意：莉莉想要成为一名歌手，她喜欢科学之星方案。根据海报Super Star Plan (for future singers)可知想当歌手应选择超级明星方案，不是科学之星方案，故答案为错误。
93．句意：你有150元，可以选择超级明星方案。根据海报Super Star Plan:100 yuan可知该方案价格100元，150元足够支付，故答案为正确。
94．句意：你可以在网址www.Happybirthday.com预定派对。根据海报Website: www.Happybirthday.com.支持网站预定，故答案为正确。
95．句意：你可以在晚上八点打电话预定派对。根据海报电话预定时间9:00 a. m.—6:00 p. m.，晚上八点不在服务时段内，故答案为错误。
96． 请根据下面的思维导图提示，以"My birthday party"为题写一篇作文，介绍你的生日派对。要求语言规范，不少于5句话。
My birthday party
……
【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文，以My birthday party为题；人称为第一人称；时态为一般现在时为主。写作首先介绍自己是 Peter、年龄；然后说明生日时间、派对地点；接着介绍派对主题颜色；再补充派对活动；最后表达心情。可用句型：I'm… / My birthday is on… / I have a party… / We can…
【点评】考查书面表达，写作文时要注意日期前介词用 on；正确使用序数词；理清写作顺序，保证句子连贯，达到规定句数。
1 / 1[鹏教]2025-2026学年第一学期学科素养形成练习五年级英语Unit 1-3
听录音，选出含有你所听到的音素的单词，将编号填在题前的括号里。念两遍。
1．
A．crisp B．mask C．sleep
2．
A．shop B．clock C．fast
3．
A．bring B．desk C．spring
4．
A．stop B．teach C．cook
听录音，选出听到的句子中包含的单词或短语，将编号填在题前的括号里。念两遍。
5．
A．nurse B．teacher C．singer
6．
A．want B．walk C．when
7．
A．begin B．become C．bring
8．
A．job B．journey C．January
9．
A．twentieth B．fourteenth C．fifteenth
10．
A．3rd October B．13th August C．16th August
11．
A．by car B．by bus C．by bike
12．
A．have lunch B．have fun C．far from
13．
A．helps old people
B．cooks nice food
C．teaches young children
14．
A．bus stop B．primary school C．underground station
听录音，选出你听到的句子，将编号填在题前的括号里。念两遍。
15．
A．What do you want to be
B．What does Alice want to be
C．What does your sister want to be
16．
A．One day,a chick falls into the lake.
B．One day, a chick jumps into the lake.
C．One day, a chick goes into the lake.
17．
A．Ms Yang usually comes to school on foot.
B．Mrs Yang usually comes to school by bus.
C．Ms Yang usually comes to school by underground.
18．
A．Mrs Green gets on the bus at Spring Street Bus Stop.
B．Miss Green gets off the bus at Spring Street Bus Stop.
C．Mr Green gets off the train at Green Street Station.
19．
A．My brother wants to be a driver, but he is afraid of driving.
B．My sister wants to be a dancer, but she is afraid of dancing.
C．My sister wants to be a lifeguard, but she is afraid of swimming.
20．
A．After half an hour, she walks to her school.
B．After half an hour, she takes Bus No.2 to her school.
C．After an hour, she takes a taxi to her school.
21．
A．How many students are there in the park
B．How many people are there in your family
C．How many blue things are there at your party
22．
A．The blue party begins at 10:45 on Saturday morning.
B．The blue party begins at 10:30 on Sunday morning.
C．The blue party begins at 11:15 on Saturday morning.
23．
A．Tim's birthday is on 25th November.
B．Tim's birthday is on 15th November.
C．Tim's birthday is on 5th December.
24．
A．Can you bring some orange hats to the party
B．Can you buy some orange cards for me
C．Can you bring some orange shirts to the party
25． 听录音，根据录音顺序用字母A、B、C、D、E给下列图画重新排序。念两遍。
　 　
　 　
　 　
　 　
　 　
听录音，选择相应的问句或答句，将编号填在题前的括号里。念两遍。
26．
A．She likes teaching.
B．She wants to be a teacher.
C．She is a teacher.
27．
A．It's Sunday today.
B．It's on 1st May.
C．It's at 3 o' clock.
28．
A．No, she doesn't. B．Yes, she is. C．Yes, she can.
29．
A．She lives near her school.
B．She walks to school.
C．She goes to school at 7:00 a. m.
30．
A．I like orange.
B．I like the orange cake.
C．I have oranges.
31．
A．When is your birthday
B．What should I bring to the party
C．When does your party begin
32．
A．How does your grandfather go to the park
B．How do you come to school every day
C．How do your parents go to work every day
33．
A．What does Kitty want to be in the future
B．Who wants to be a singer in the future
C．Does Jack want to be a lifeguard in the future
听短文，判断下列句子是否正确。念两遍。
34．There are five people in John's family.
35．John gets up at 7:00 a. m.
36．John's mother is a nurse.
37．John likes Maths very much.
38．John's sister goes home by bus after school.
听录音，选择最佳答案，将编号填在题前的括号里。念两遍。
39．Today is ____.
A．Children's Day B．Teachers' Day C．Christmas Day
40．The children have the party in the ____.
A．park B．supermarket C．school
41．Kitty comes to the party ____.
A．by bike B．by taxi C．on foot
42．Alice has ____ for Joe.
A．a toy cat B．colourful sweets C．a pink hat
43．Joe's favourite colour is ____.
A．pink B．purple C．red
听录音，在横线上填入所缺的单词。念两遍。
My father is a bus 　44． 　. I take his green bus to the library every Sunday. His friend Mr Lee is a　45． 　. He wears a blue coat and flies big planes. Mr Lee often visits us and　46． 　 some toys for me. He always says,"Things　47． 　 easy when you work hard!" His stories about clouds and cities are very　48． 　. They make me want to fly planes like him!
判断下列各组中单词划线部分的发音是否相同。
49．by sky fly
50．save want after
51．cook foot school
52．skip skirt skate
选出类别与众不同的单词，将编号填在题前的括号里。
53．
A．third B．ninth C．fifteen D．thirtieth
54．
A．bike B．station C．underground D．car
55．
A．want B．afraid C．nice D．happy
56．
A．singer B．brother C．doctor D．cook
根据句意用方框里的短语填空，将编号填在相应的横线上。
A. have fun B. get off C. Primary School D. am afraid of E. in the future
57．Please 　 　 the bus at this stop. The park is over there!
58．My little sister goes to Sunny 　 　. She is in Grade 5.
59．I　 　 big dogs, so I run away.
60．I want to be a teacher 　 　. I like children.
61．At the party, we sing, dance and 　 　 together.
选择恰当的句子完成对话，将编号填到对应的横线上。
A. I will(将) bring some oranges and water. B. What time does the party begin C. How long does it take(花费) D. We will have a great time. E. How do you go to the party
Tina: Tim, our class party is tomorrow (明天).　62． 　
Tim: My father drives me there. He is free tomorrow.
Tina:　63． 　
Tim: It takes about one hour. I can listen to music in the car.
Tina: Good idea!　64． 　
Tim: At 9:30 a. m. We can get there a little early!
Tina: OK.　65． 　 Can you help me carry(提;拿) them
Tim: Sure.　66． 　
67． Kitty usually 　 　(fly) a kite in the park on Sundays.
68． Tom and Jack are both(都)　 　(cook). They like their jobs a lot.
69． Danny is not afraid of 　 　(sing). He wants to be a singer.
70． December is the 　 　（twelve） month of a year.
71． Jack's father is a ____. He often saves people in the water.
A．lifeguard B．pilot C．driver
72． John and Peter go to the museum ____ Friday afternoon.
A．on B．in C．at
73． There is ____underground station on Sunshine Road.
A．a B．an C．/
74． Kitty usually ____ the underground to school.
A．by B．takes C．rides
75． Lily is ____ years old. Today is her ____ birthday.
A．nineteen; nineteen B．nineteenth; nineteen C．nineteen; nineteenth
76．— Does he live ____ the school
— Yes. He must(必须) get up early and come to school by bus.
A．in B．near C．far from
77． I want to ____a cook. I like ____ nice food.
A．be; cooking B．am; cooking C．be; cook
78． How ____ Mr Green ____ to work
A．do; go B．does; go C．does; goes
79． Look! The bus is coming. Let's get ____ the bus ____ Green Street Bus Stop.
A．on; at B．off; on C．up; in
80．—Here's a green card for you.
—____
A．That's ugly.
B．You' re welcome.
C．Thank you so much.
完形填空。选择最佳答案，将编号填在题前的括号里。
Tom lives near Dameisha Beach. He often 81． there at the weekend. Tom is good at 82． . One day, his friend Emma plays with the sand at the beach. Then she 83． into the water! Tom jumps into the sea and 84． her. Later, Emma gives a blue hat to Tom. Blue is Tom's favourite 85． . Tom likes it very much. Then they listen to the sound of the waves(海浪) at the beach. It sounds beautiful.
81．A． go B． goes C． going
82．A． swim B． swims C． swimming
83．A． looks B． grows C． falls
84．A． brings B． saves C． teaches
85．A． colour B． thing C． food
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，将编号填在题前的括号里。
I'm Peter. My father is a doctor at Shenzhen Hospital, and my mother works there as a nurse. Every morning,Dad drives Mum to the hospital. My home is only 500 metres from the school, so I usually walk there. In my class,twenty other students also go to school on foot. Ten students ride bikes to school. Ten students go to school by car with their parents. It is hard for students to take the bus or the underground, because (因为) they must walk for a long time after they get off the bus or the underground. So only three students take the bus, and one student takes the underground to school.
86．What does Peter's mother do
A．A doctor. B．A nurse. C．A teacher.
87．How does Peter's mother usually go to work
A．By car. B．On foot. C．By underground.
88．Most(大多数) students go to school ____ in Peter's class.
A．on foot B．by car C．by bike
89．How many students are there in Peter's class
A．39 B．42 C．45
90．Is Peter's school near the bus stop and underground station
A．Yes, it is. B．No, it isn't. C．We don't know.
根据海报内容，判断句子正误。
Birthday Party Plan(计划) Welcome to Happy Birthday Planners! We have two party plans for you: Super Star Plan (for future singers): singing and dancing games, colourful hats Science Star Plan (for future scientists): science shows, robot games Price Super Star Plan:100 yuan Science Star Plan:250 yuan How to book(预定) Website: www.Happybirthday.com. Telephone: 86286600(9:00 a. m.—6:00 p. m.)
91．There are two birthday party plans for you to choose(选择).
92．Lily wants to be a singer. She likes Science Star Plan.
93．You have 150 yuan. You can choose Super Star Plan.
94．You can book a party on www.Happybirthday.com.
95．You can call to book a party at 8:00 p. m.
96． 请根据下面的思维导图提示，以"My birthday party"为题写一篇作文，介绍你的生日派对。要求语言规范，不少于5句话。
My birthday party
……
答案解析部分
【答案】1．A
2．C
3．B
4．B
【知识点】单词型听力
【解析】【听力原文】1.[sp] 2.[st] 3.[sk] 4. [t ]
【点评】考查听力题，熟练掌握单词音标，听清录音给出的音素，对比选项划线发音，选出匹配项。
1．选项A划线部分发音为[sp]，选项B划线部分发音为[sk]，选项C划线部分发音为[sl]，听力音素：[sp]。与选项A相符，故选A。
2．选项A划线部分发音为[ ]，选项B划线部分发音为[k]，选项C划线部分发音为[st]，听力音素：[st]。与选项C相符，故选C。
3．选项A划线部分发音为[br]，选项B划线部分发音为[sk]，选项C划线部分发音为[sp]，听力音素：[sk]。与选项B相符，故选B。
4．选项A划线部分发音为[st]，选项B划线部分发音为[t ]，选项C划线部分发音为[ ]，听力音素：[t ]。与选项B相符，故选B。
【答案】5．C
6．A
7．A
8．B
9．B
10．C
11．C
12．B
13．C
14．B
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】1. My mother is a singer. She sings well.
2. I want to visit the Window of the World this weekend.
3. Our party will begin at 3 o'clock in the afternoon.
4. The journey to Shanghai is interesting!
5. The bookshop is on the fourteenth floor.
6. Jack's birthday is on the sixteenth of August.
7. We go to Lianhua Hill Park by bike every Sunday.
8. Children have fun at Shenzhen Happy Valley.
9. Ms Li is a teacher. She teaches young children.
10. There is a new primary school near my home.
【点评】考查听力题，听前浏览选项，预判词汇；听音重点捕捉录音内出现的目标单词，快速匹配选项。
5．A：护士；B：教师；C：歌手。听力原文：我的妈妈是一名歌手，她唱歌很好。与选项C相符，故选C。
6．A：想要；B：走路；C：什么时候。听力原文：这个周末我想去世界之窗游玩。与选项A相符，故选A。
7．A：开始；B：变成；C：带来。听力原文：我们的派对将在下午三点开始。与选项A相符，故选A。
8．A：工作；B：旅程；C：一月。听力原文：去往上海的旅途很有趣！与选项B相符，故选B。
9．A：第二十；B：第十四；C：第十五。听力原文：书店在第十四层。与选项B相符，故选B。
10．A：十月三日；B：八月十三日；C：八月十六日。听力原文：杰克的生日在八月十六日。与选项C相符，故选C。
11．A：坐小汽车；B：乘坐公交车；C：骑自行车。听力原文：我们每个周日骑自行车去莲花山公园。与选项C相符，故选C。
12．A：吃午饭；B：玩得开心；C：离……远。听力原文：孩子们在深圳欢乐谷玩得很开心。与选项B相符，故选B。
13．A：帮助老人；B：做美味的食物；C：教小孩子。听力原文：李女士是一名老师，她教小孩子。与选项C相符，故选C。
14．A：公交车站；B：小学；C：地铁站。听力原文：我家附近有一所新小学。与选项B相符，故选B。
【答案】15．B
16．A
17．C
18．B
19．C
20．B
21．C
22．A
23．B
24．A
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】1. What does Alice want to be
2. One day, a chick falls into the lake.
3. Ms Yang usually comes to school by underground.
4. Miss Green gets off the bus at Spring Street Bus Stop.
5. My sister wants to be a lifeguard, but she is afraid of swimming.
6. After half an hour, she takes Bus No. 2 to her school.
7. How many blue things are there at your party
8. The blue party begins at a quarter to eleven on Saturday morning.
9. Tim's birthday is on the 15th of November.
10. Can you bring some orange hats to the party
【点评】考查听力题，听前快速浏览选项，留意人称、动词、交通工具、时间、名词等不同关键词，听音抓取差异词汇快速选出答案。
15．A：你想要成为什么？B：爱丽丝想要成为什么？C：你的姐姐想要成为什么？听力原文：爱丽丝想要成为什么？与选项B相符，故选B。
16．A：有一天，一只小鸡掉进湖里。B：有一天，一只小鸡跳进湖里。C：有一天，一只小鸡走进湖里。听力原文：有一天，一只小鸡掉进湖里。与选项A相符，故选A。
17．A：杨女士通常步行去上学。B：杨夫人通常乘坐公交车去上学。C：杨女士通常乘坐地铁去上学。听力原文：杨女士通常乘坐地铁去上学。与选项C相符，故选C。
18．A：格林夫人在春天街公交站上车。B：格林小姐在春天街公交站下车。C：格林先生在格林街火车站下火车。听力原文：格林小姐在春天街公交站下车。与选项B相符，故选B。
19．A：我的哥哥想要当司机，但是他害怕开车。B：我的姐姐想要当舞者，但是她害怕跳舞。C：我的姐姐想要当救生员，但是她害怕游泳。听力原文：我的姐姐想要当救生员，但是她害怕游泳。与选项C相符，故选C。
20．A：半小时后，她步行去学校。B：半小时后，她乘坐2路公交车去上学。C：一小时后，她坐出租车去上学。听力原文：半小时后，她乘坐2路公交车去上学。与选项B相符，故选B。
21．A：公园里有多少名学生？B：你的家里有几口人？C：你的派对上有多少蓝色物品？听力原文：你的派对上有多少蓝色物品？与选项C相符，故选C。
22．A：蓝色派对在周六上午10点45分开始。B：蓝色派对在周日上午10点30分开始。C：蓝色派对在周六上午11点15分开始。听力原文：蓝色派对在周六上午十点四十五分开始。与选项A相符，故选A。
23．A：蒂姆的生日在11月25日。B：蒂姆的生日在11月15日。C：蒂姆的生日在12月5日。听力原文：蒂姆的生日在11月15日。与选项B相符，故选B。
24．A：你能带一些橙色帽子来派对吗？B：你能给我买一些橙色卡片吗？C：你能带一些橙色衬衫来派对吗？听力原文：你能带一些橙色帽子来派对吗？与选项A相符，故选A。
25．【答案】E；B；C；A；D
【知识点】短文型听力
【解析】【听力原文】 Boy: Hello! I'm Peter. I am 11 years old. I like singing and I want to be a singer in the future. My sister Emma likes flying to different places, so she wants to be a pilot. We live near our school, so Emma and I usually go to school on foot. But on rainy days, we go to school by car. Today is my birthday! After school, we will have a party at half past seven. It will be interesting!
【分析】根据I like singing and I want to be a singer in the future.可知对应第4幅图唱歌男孩，排序为A；
根据My sister Emma likes flying to different places, so she wants to be a pilot.可知对应第2幅图飞行员，排序为B；
根据Emma and I usually go to school on foot.可知对应第3幅图两个孩子步行，排序为C；
根据 But on rainy days, we go to school by car.可知对应第5幅图小汽车，排序为D；
根据we will have a party at half past seven.可知对应第1幅图时钟七点半，排序为E。
故答案为：E，B，C，A，D。
【点评】考查听力题，抓住听力关键信息，匹配画面内容，按照录音顺序填写字母。
【答案】26．C
27．B
28．A
29．B
30．A
31．C
32．C
33．A
【知识点】句子型听力
【解析】【听力原文】1. What does your mother do
2. When's your birthday
3. Does Kitty go to the park by car
4. How does Jenny go to school
5. What's your favourite colour
6. It begins at eight o'clock in the evening.
7. They go to work by car.
8. She wants to be a nurse.
【点评】考查听力题，听前翻译选项，关注问句疑问词、人称；听音抓住答句主语、核心信息，匹配对应问句。
26．A：她喜欢教书。B：她想要成为一名老师。C：她是一名老师。听力原文：你的妈妈是做什么工作的？问句询问职业，C用来回答职业，故选C。
27．A：今天是星期日。B：在5月1日。C：在三点钟。听力原文：你的生日是什么时候？问句询问生日日期，B回答具体日期，故选B。
28．A：不，她不。B：是的，她是。C：是的，她会。听力原文：基蒂开车去公园吗？问句由Does引导，答句要用does相关形式，故选A。
29．A：她住在学校附近。B：她步行去上学。C：她早上七点去上学。听力原文：珍妮怎样去上学？问句询问出行方式，B回答交通方式，故选B。
30．A：我喜欢橙色。B：我喜欢这个橙子蛋糕。C：我有橙子。听力原文：你最喜欢的颜色是什么？问句询问最喜欢的颜色，A回答颜色，故选A。
31．A：你的生日在什么时候？B：我应该带什么去派对？C：你的派对什么时候开始？听力原文：它在晚上八点钟开始。答句说明派对开始时间，问句应询问派对开始时间，故选C。
32．A：你的爷爷怎样去公园？B：你每天怎样上学？C：你的父母每天怎样上班？听力原文：他们开车去上班。答句主语是they，对应问句复数主语your parents，故选C。
33．A：基蒂将来想要成为什么？B：将来谁想要成为歌手？C：杰克将来想当救生员吗？听力原文：她想要成为一名护士。答句回答将来想要从事的职业，问句询问想要成为什么，故选A。
【答案】34．错误
35．正确
36．正确
37．错误
38．错误
【知识点】短文型听力
【解析】【听力原文】 Boy: My name is John. There are four people in my family. My father is a fireman and my mother is a nurse. I have a sister. Every morning, my sister gets up at half past six. After half an hour, I get up. My mother works in a big hospital near our home. She is busy every day. I want to be a nurse like her because I love helping people. My sister likes Maths very much, but I like Science and I am good at it. After school, I go home by bike with my sister.
【点评】考查听力题，提前标记题干关键词，听音重点核对人数、时间、职业、爱好、出行方式，区分人物信息避免混淆。
34．句意：约翰家有五口人。根据听力原文There are four people in my family.可知家中是四口人不是五口人，故答案为错误。
35．句意：约翰早上七点起床。根据听力原文Every morning, my sister gets up at half past six. After half an hour, I get up.可知妹妹六点半起床，半小时后约翰七点起床，故答案为正确。
36．句意：约翰的妈妈是一名护士。根据听力原文My father is a fireman and my mother is a nurse.可知约翰的妈妈是护士，故答案为正确。
37．句意：约翰非常喜欢数学。根据听力原文My sister likes Maths very much, but I like Science.可知喜欢数学的是约翰的妹妹，不是约翰，故答案为错误。
38．句意：约翰的妹妹放学后乘坐公交车回家。根据听力原文After school, I go home by bike with my sister.可知约翰和妹妹骑自行车回家，不是坐公交车，故答案为错误。
【答案】39．A
40．C
41．B
42．C
43．B
【知识点】短文型听力
【解析】【听力原文】 Today is the first of June. We have a party in our classroom. Joe walks to the party because he lives near our school. Kitty lives far away, so she takes a taxi with her mum.
At the party, Alice gives Joe a gift. It is a pink hat. Joe smiles and says "thank you". Then he tells us: "I like hats, but my favourite colour is purple!" We all laugh. We play fun games in the classroom. We share colourful sweets and sing songs. What a great Children's Day!"
【点评】考查听力题，听前划出题干关键词，听音重点捕捉日期、地点、交通方式、物品、颜色等信息，区分容易混淆的选项。
39．句意：今天是____。A：儿童节。B：教师节。C：圣诞节。根据听力原文Today is the first of June.可知今天是6月1日，6月1日是儿童节，故选A。
40．句意：孩子们在____举办派对。A：公园。B：超市。C：学校。根据听力原文We have a party in our classroom.可知我们在教室里举办派对，教室在学校，故选C。
41．句意：基蒂____来参加派对。A：骑自行车。B：乘坐出租车。C：步行。根据听力原文Kitty lives far away, so she takes a taxi with her mum.可知她和妈妈乘坐出租车，故选B。
42．句意：爱丽丝送给乔____。A：一只玩具猫。B：五颜六色的糖果。C：一顶粉色的帽子。根据听力原文Alice gives Joe a gift. It is a pink hat可知爱丽丝送给乔一顶粉色的帽子，故选C。
43．句意：乔最喜欢的颜色是____。A：粉色。B：紫色。C：红色。根据听力原文I like hats, but my favourite colour is purple!可知乔最喜欢的颜色是紫色，故选B。
【答案】44．driver；45．pilot；46．brings；47．become；48．interesting
【知识点】短文型听力
【解析】【听力原文】 My father is a bus driver. I take his green bus to the library every Sunday. His friend Mr Lee is a pilot. He wears a blue coat and flies big planes. Mr Lee often visits us and brings some toys for me. He always says, "Things become easy when you work hard!" His stories about clouds and cities are very interesting. They make me want to fly planes like him!
【点评】考查听力题，听前通读短文预判词性，听音抓住目标单词，留意名词单复数、动词时态，书写注意单词正确拼写。
44．根据原文My father is a bus driver.可知爸爸是一名公交车司机，缺少单词driver，表示"司机"，故答案为driver。
45．根据原文His friend Mr Lee is a pilot.可知李先生是一名飞行员，缺少单词pilot，表示"飞行员"，故答案为pilot。
46．根据原文Mr Lee often visits us and brings some toys for me.可知李先生经常看望我们并带给我一些玩具，缺少单词brings，表示"带来"，故答案为brings。
47．根据原文"Things become easy when you work hard!"可知努力付出，事情就会变得简单，缺少单词become，表示"变得"，故答案为become。
48．根据原文His stories about clouds and cities are very interesting.可知他关于云朵和城市的故事十分有趣，缺少单词interesting，表示"有趣的"，故答案为interesting。
【答案】49．正确
50．错误
51．错误
52．正确
【知识点】字母的发音；字母组合的发音
【解析】【点评】考查音标，读出单词，写出划线音标，对比音标，全部一致则选正确，存在不同音标则选错误。
49．by划线部分发音为/a /，sky划线部分发音为/a /，fly划线部分发音为/a /。这组单词发音相同，故答案为正确。
50．save划线部分发音为/e /，want划线部分发音为/ /，after划线部分发音为/ɑ /。这组单词发音不相同，故答案为错误。
51．cook划线部分发音为/ /，foot划线部分发音为/ /，school划线部分发音为/u /。这组单词发音不相同，故答案为错误。
52．skip划线部分发音为/sk/，skirt划线部分发音为/sk/，skate划线部分发音为/sk/。这组单词发音相同，故答案为正确。
【答案】53．C
54．B
55．A
56．B
【知识点】同类词
【解析】【点评】考查同类词，先翻译所有单词，分清词性、词语所属范畴，找出不属于同一类别的词汇。
53．A：第三；B：第九；C：十五；D：第三十。A、B、D是序数词，C是基数词，故选C。
54．A：自行车；B：车站；C：地铁；D：小汽车。A、C、D是交通工具，B是地点，故选B。
55．A：想要；B：害怕的；C：美好的；D：开心的。B、C、D是形容词，A是动词，故选A。
56．A：歌手；B：兄弟；C：医生；D：厨师。A、C、D是职业，B是家庭成员称呼，故选B。
【答案】57．B
58．C
59．D
60．E
61．A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】A. have fun玩得开心 B. get off下车 C. Primary School小学 D. am afraid of 害怕 E. in the future在将来
【点评】考查短语辨析，读懂句子逻辑，牢记短语含义，结合场景匹配合适短语。
57．句意：请在这个站点……，公园就在那边！乘坐公交到达站点就要下车，get off下车，符合语境。故答案为B。
58．句意：我的妹妹就读阳光……，她上五年级。五年级属于小学阶段，Primary School小学，符合语境。故答案为C。
59．句意：我……大狗，所以我跑开了。因为害怕大狗所以跑开，am afraid of害怕，符合语境。故答案为D。
60．句意：……我想要成为一名老师，我喜欢孩子。谈论未来的理想职业，in the future将来，符合语境。故答案为E。
61．句意：派对上，我们唱歌、跳舞，一起……。派对上唱歌跳舞是开心玩耍，have fun玩得开心，符合语境。故答案为A。
【答案】62．E；63．C；64．B；65．A；66．D
【知识点】谈论计划安排；学校情景
【解析】【分析】A. I will bring some oranges and water. 我会带一些橙子和水。
B. What time does the party begin 派对什么时候开始？
C. How long does it take 需要花费多长时间？
D. We will have a great time. 我们将会玩得很开心。
E. How do you go to the party 你怎样去参加派对？
【点评】考查补全对话，这是一篇讨论班级派对出行、时间、携带物品的对话。留意问答匹配，抓住答句关键信息，对应找到合适问句，结合对话逻辑筛选句。
62．根据下文My father drives me there.爸爸开车送我去那里，可知上文问句询问出行方式，选项E符合语境，故选E。
63．根据下文It takes about one hour.大约花费一小时，可知上文问句询问耗时多久，选项C符合语境，故选C。
64．根据下文At 9:30 a. m.上午九点半，可知上文问句询问派对开始时间，选项B符合语境，故选B。
65．根据下文Can you help me carry them 你能帮我拿它们吗？可知上文提及要携带物品，选项A符合语境，故选A。
66．根据前文约定好参加派对、携带物品等内容，此处表达期待，选项D符合语境，故选D。
67．【答案】flies
【知识点】一般现在时；动词单三式
【解析】【分析】句意：基蒂通常周日在公园里放风筝。fly飞，根据usually可知，时态为一般现在时；主语Kitty是第三人称单数，动词fly要变为flies。故答案为flies。
【点评】 考查动词单三式，看到usually/often/every…等标志词优先考虑一般现在时，主语为三单，动词使用第三人称单数形式。
68．【答案】cooks
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：汤姆和杰克都是厨师。cook厨师，主语Tom and Jack是两个人，表示复数，cook要变为cooks。故答案为cooks。
【点评】考查名词复数，主语为多个人时，职业名词需要使用复数形式。
69．【答案】singing
【知识点】动名词
【解析】【分析】句意：丹尼不害怕唱歌。他想要成为一名歌手。sing唱歌，be afraid of后接动名词形式，sing要变为singing。故答案为singing。
【点评】考查动名词，be afraid of + doing sth.，介词后面动词使用动名词形式。
70．【答案】twelfth
【知识点】序数词；twelfth
【解析】【分析】句意：十二月是一年中的……月。twelve十二，基数词。根据常识，十二月是一年中的第十二个月，用序数词。twelve对应的序数词是twelfth，故答案为twelfth。
【点评】考查序数词，注意识记序数词的用法。
71．【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：杰克的爸爸是一名____。他经常在水里救人。A：救生员；B：飞行员；C：司机。能够在水中救人的职业是救生员，故答案为A。
【点评】考查名词辨析，抓住句中关键短语saves people in the water匹配对应的职业。
72．【答案】A
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：约翰和彼得在周五下午去博物馆。in通常用来修饰月份、季节、年份，或者泛指的上午/下午/晚上；at一般用来修饰具体的时刻；on用来修饰具体某一天，或者具体某一天的早中晚、特定节假日。Friday afternoon是具体周五下午，用介词on，故答案为A。
【点评】考查时间介词辨析，on用于具体日期/具体某天早中晚；in用于月份、年份；at用于具体时刻。
73．【答案】B
【知识点】不定冠词
【解析】【分析】句意：阳光路上有一个地铁站。a一个，用于辅音音素开头单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头单词前；underground发音以元音音素开头，表达"一个"要用不定冠词an。故答案为B。
【点评】考查不定冠词辨析，判断单词首个发音音素，元音音素前用an，辅音音素前用a。
74．【答案】B
【知识点】一般现在时；动词单三式
【解析】【分析】句意：基蒂通常乘坐地铁去上学。A：通过（交通工具）；B：乘坐；C：骑。句子缺少谓语动词。by是介词，不能单独作谓语；rides搭配自行车、马等，不和underground搭配；take the underground乘坐地铁，主语Kitty为第三人称单数，动词用takes。故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词辨析，分清介词与动词，牢记各类交通工具对应的固定搭配。
75．【答案】C
【知识点】基数词；序数词
【解析】【分析】句意：莉莉19岁。今天是她的第十九个生日。nineteen 十九；nineteenth 第十九；基数词用来表达年龄；序数词用来表示第几个生日。第一空填基数词nineteen表示年龄；第二空填序数词nineteenth表示第十九个生日。故答案为C。
【点评】考查基数词与序数词辨析，年龄用基数词，"第几个生日"用序数词。
76．【答案】C
【知识点】介词短语
【解析】【分析】句意：——他住得离学校远吗？——是的。他必须早起，乘坐公交车上学。A：在……里面；B：在……附近；C：远离。答句说明他要早起坐公交上学，表明住处离学校很远。选项C符合语境。故答案为C。
【点评】考查介词短语，根据答句信息反向匹配合适的选项。
77．【答案】A
【知识点】动词原形；固定搭配；动名词
【解析】【分析】句意：我想要成为一名厨师。我喜欢烹饪美味的食物。cook烹饪，动名词是cooking。
want to后接动词原形，使用be；like后面可接动名词doing，表示爱好，用cooking。故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词原形和动名词，牢记to后跟动词原形，like后常接动名词表达爱好。
78．【答案】B
【知识点】一般现在时；动词原形；特殊疑问句；助动词
【解析】【分析】句意：格林先生怎样去上班？主语Mr Green是第三人称单数，疑问句要用助动词does；助动词does后面必须使用动词原形go。故答案为B。
【点评】考查助动词和动词原形，一般现在时特殊疑问句does/do提前后，后面动词一律变回原形。
79．【答案】A
【知识点】介词辨析；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：看！公交车来了。我们在格林街公交站上公交车吧。A：登上；在；B：下车；在……上面；C：向上；在……里面；get on the bus上公交车；小地点前要用介词at，公交站点属于小地点，用at。故答案为A。
【点评】考查固定短语与介词辨析，上车用get on；车站这类小地点介词用at。
80．【答案】C
【知识点】表达感谢
【解析】【分析】句意：——这有一张绿色卡片送给你。——____。A：好难看。B：不客气。C：非常谢谢你。别人赠送礼物时，应当表达感谢，C符合情景交际用语。故答案为C。
【点评】考查情景交际，牢记赠送物品、收到礼物时使用感谢类语句回应。
【答案】81．B；82．C；83．C；84．B；85．A
【知识点】记叙文；人际交往；周末活动
【解析】【分析】文章大意：住在大梅沙海滩附近、擅长游泳的汤姆，周末救起落水的艾玛。艾玛送他一顶蓝色帽子，之后两人一起聆听海浪声。
【点评】考查完形填空，先通读全文理清故事主线，借助时态标志、固定语法规则，联系上下文情节筛选合适单词。
81．句意：他经常周末去那里。go去，A：动词原形；B：动词第三人称单数；C：动名词。often为一般现在时标志词，主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式goes。故答案为B。
82．句意：汤姆擅长游泳。swim游泳，A：动词原形；B：动词第三人称单数；C：动名词。be good at + 动名词，swim转换为swimming。故答案为C。
83．句意：然后她掉进水里！A：看；B：生长；C：掉落。结合海滩场景，fall into表示掉入水中，符合遇险情节。故答案为C。
84．句意：汤姆跳进海里……她。A：带来；B：拯救；C：教。艾玛落水，汤姆跳入海中救人，saves符合语境。故答案为B。
85．句意：蓝色是汤姆最喜欢的……。A：颜色；B：物品；C：食物。blue蓝色，属于色彩，选用colour。故答案为A。
【答案】86．B
87．A
88．A
89．C
90．B
【知识点】个人情况；家庭信息；介绍类语篇
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍彼得父母的职业与通勤方式，同时介绍彼得班级里同学们各不相同的上学交通方式以及选择该方式的原因。
【点评】考查阅读理解，定位题干关键词，提取数字、出行方式信息，根据原文信息对比选项，涉及人数时做好加法计算。
86．句意：彼得的妈妈是做什么工作的？A：一名医生；B：一名护士；C：一名老师。根据原文My father is a doctor at Shenzhen Hospital, and my mother works there as a nurse.可知彼得妈妈是护士，故选B。
87．句意：彼得的妈妈通常怎样去上班？A：坐小汽车；B：步行；C：乘坐地铁。根据原文Every morning,Dad drives Mum to the hospital.可知爸爸开车送妈妈上班，故选A。
88．句意：彼得班里大多数学生____去上学。A：步行；B：坐小汽车；C：骑自行车。根据原文I usually walk there. In my class,twenty other students also go to school on foot.步行人数最多，故选A。
89．句意：彼得班里一共有多少名学生？A：39；B：42；C：45。根据原文彼得自己+20名步行学生+10名骑车学生+10名坐私家车学生+3名公交学生+1名地铁学生，合计45人，故选C。
90．句意：彼得的学校靠近公交站和地铁站吗？A：是的；B：不是；C：文中没有提到。根据原文It is hard for students to take the bus or the underground, because they must walk for a long time after they get off the bus or the underground.可知下车后还要走很久，学校离站点不近，故选B。
【答案】91．正确
92．错误
93．正确
94．正确
95．错误
【知识点】应用文；生日活动
【解析】【分析】文章大意：这张海报介绍了两种生日派对方案、对应价格以及线上、电话两种预定方式。
【点评】考查阅读理解，定位题干关键词，对照海报原文信息，留意方案适用人群、价格、预定渠道与时间限制。
91．句意：有两种生日派对方案供你选择。根据海报We have two party plans for you.可知一共有两套方案，故答案为正确。
92．句意：莉莉想要成为一名歌手，她喜欢科学之星方案。根据海报Super Star Plan (for future singers)可知想当歌手应选择超级明星方案，不是科学之星方案，故答案为错误。
93．句意：你有150元，可以选择超级明星方案。根据海报Super Star Plan:100 yuan可知该方案价格100元，150元足够支付，故答案为正确。
94．句意：你可以在网址www.Happybirthday.com预定派对。根据海报Website: www.Happybirthday.com.支持网站预定，故答案为正确。
95．句意：你可以在晚上八点打电话预定派对。根据海报电话预定时间9:00 a. m.—6:00 p. m.，晚上八点不在服务时段内，故答案为错误。
96．【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文，以My birthday party为题；人称为第一人称；时态为一般现在时为主。写作首先介绍自己是 Peter、年龄；然后说明生日时间、派对地点；接着介绍派对主题颜色；再补充派对活动；最后表达心情。可用句型：I'm… / My birthday is on… / I have a party… / We can…
【点评】考查书面表达，写作文时要注意日期前介词用 on；正确使用序数词；理清写作顺序，保证句子连贯，达到规定句数。
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