(单元培优卷)Unit 7 Fun after school 单元综合素养培优卷-2026 - 2027学年七年级英语上册沪教版(新教材)(含答案解析)

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(单元培优卷)Unit 7 Fun after school 单元综合素养培优卷-2026 - 2027学年七年级英语上册沪教版(新教材)(含答案解析)

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/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
2026 - 2027学年七年级英语上册单元综合素养培优卷沪教版(新教材)
Unit 7 Fun after school
注意事项
1. 全卷满分120分。考试时间120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在指定区域,答在非答题区无效。
2. 请认真核对监考教师在所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在本试卷上。
3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效 。
第一部分 选择题(满分:60分)
一、单项选择(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
1.—Good news, Flora! Our school English club wants new students!
—Really Let’s ________ it and practice English together.
A.raise B.change C.join D.spend
2.My friends and I _______ on a trip to Xiamen two days ago. We had great fun.
A.went B.go C.will go D.are going
3.We ________ a library ten years ago.
A.didn’t have B.weren’t have C.don’t have D.have
4.Yesterday I saw the film The Garfield Movie. It was interesting and I ________ it a lot.
A.enjoys B.am enjoying C.will enjoy D.enjoyed
5.—I’ll go to the USA next week. Where can I change my money into ________
—In the Bank of China.
A.roubles B.euros C.pounds D.dollars
6.—Where ________ you this morning
—I ________ to the supermarket.
A.did; went B.were; was C.were; went D.did; go
7.The 2025 Jiangsu Football City League quickly became a hot ________ after it took place.
A.trip B.event C.plan D.fact
8.At that ________, everyone shouted with joy.
A.moment B.fair C.dollar D.spoon
9.The children will ________ in the sports event.
A.compete B.decorate C.launch D.attend to
10.We should ________ the beauty of Chinese poems.
A.appreciate B.shout C.attend D.differ
11.The club wants to make a ________ to the primary school.
A.difference B.power C.snack D.fair
12.I like reading ________ because stories can teach us a lot.
A.literature B.power C.snack D.equipment
13.Li Na and Liu Wei were very ________ about all the clubs at the fair.
A.sad B.excited C.bored D.angry
14.The fair was very crowded, ________ it was also a lot of fun.
A.and B.but C.so D.or
15.Hillside Primary School is in ________, England.
A.Norwich B.Melbourne C.Tokyo D.Sydney
二、完形填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Wang Li is my good friend. She lives next to my home. There are 16 people in her family—her father, her mother and she. She tells me about her family’s 17 .
On Saturday morning, Wang Li and her parents usually stay at home. 18 do they do Wang Li usually 19 her room. She does some cleaning every Saturday. Look! What is that on her desk It is a 20 about art. She has many books about art 21 she likes art very much. She can 22 very well. She often goes to the park to draw pictures 23 her friends. They are all good at drawing and their pictures are very 24 .
Wang Li’s father usually 25 in the study (书房). He is a doctor. He loves reading very much. He likes reading books about 26 best. He often says history can 27 men wise (明智的).
Wang Li’s mother likes 28 music in her room. She is a music teacher in a middle school. She teaches well and she is 29 to her students. She can sing many beautiful 30 . She often sings them to her family.
Wang Li has a happy family.
16.A.two B.three C.four D.five
17.A.Monday B.Tuesday C.Friday D.Saturday
18.A.How B.When C.What D.Where
19.A.shows B.cleans C.visits D.watches
20.A.book B.card C.class D.toy
21.A.because B.so C.but D.or
22.A.cook B.sing C.draw D.dance
23.A.with B.for C.on D.of
24.A.tall B.short C.beautiful D.ugly
25.A.walks B.reads C.eats D.runs
26.A.maths B.history C.geography D.biology
27.A.welcome B.make C.help D.let
28.A.listening to B.looking at C.thinking of D.talking about
29.A.sorry B.kind C.happy D.quiet
30.A.things B.films C.songs D.texts
三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
A
After-School Clubs
MONDAY-COOKING CLUB
It’s a very interesting club. You can learn how to cook food and eat what you make!
TUESDAY-SPORTS CLUB
There are lots of fun activities in the club every week. You don’t need any special kit (特殊装备). Just take your sports clothes and sports shoes.
WEDNESDAY-ART CLUB
Let’s draw, paint and make something here! All students in Grade 7-8 are welcome to join us. You can take your pictures home.
THURSDAY-LEGO (乐高) CLUB
Come and have fun on Thursdays. You can work by yourself or with other students, and we can put your works in the school hall. All the students in our school can enjoy them.
FRIDAY-GARDENING CLUB
Here, you can see different plants and insects (昆虫) in the garden. You can also learn about how to look after them well.
Please choose the club you like and join it!
31.When can Jimmy go to the cooking club
A.On Monday. B.On Tuesday. C.On Wednesday. D.On Thursday.
32.Who can join the art club
A.Jim, a student in Class Seven, Grade Six. B.Maria, a student in Class Five, Grade Eight.
C.Lisa, a teacher of Grade Nine. D.Denny, a seven-year-old boy.
33.Tom wants to learn something about plants. Which club is proper (合适的) for him
A.The cooking club. B.The art club.
C.The Lego club. D.The gardening club.
34.What do we know about the text
A.All the students can join the Lego club.
B.You need to go to the school hall to join the art club.
C.We can see many different kinds of animals in the gardening club.
D.We need to take sports clothes and sports shoes to the sports club.
35.Where can we probably read the text
A.In a movie poster. B.In a poster (海报) in a school.
C.In a book about nature. D.In a book about history.
B
Now, a lot of students would like to join in after-school activities in the school. The new clubs for this term are on the board. Let’s have a look at them.
Chinese Calligraphy (书法) Club Do you want to learn how to write traditional (传统的) Chinese characters (繁体字) Do you want to enjoy the beauty of Chinese Calligraphy Ms. Zhao is waiting for you. Time: Thursday afternoon Room: 105
Beijing Opera Club Do you like music, dancing, painting or beautiful clothes You can enjoy all of these in our club. Sometimes we go to Mei Lanfang Theatre to watch Beijing Opera. Time: Friday afternoon Room: 107
Sports Club Choose something new, choose something fun. You can choose some new kinds of sports here, such as Taijiquan. It is a relaxing and traditional kind of exercise. It’s slow and quiet. Time: Monday afternoon Room: 51
Food and Drink Club Do you like cooking Come to our Food and Drink Club. Make your own dishes (菜肴) and learn something about Chinese cooking. You can also learn some other ways of cooking styles (风格) from the whole world. Time: Tuesday afternoon Room: 308
36.Beijing Opera Club is in ________.
A.Room 105 B.Room107 C.Room 51 D.Room308
37.Tom likes Taijiquan, so he can choose ________.
A.Sports Club B.Beijing Opera Club
C.Chinese Calligraphy Club D.Food and Drink Club
38.What can you do in Food and Drink Club
A.We can do different sports. B.We can write traditional characters.
C.We can sing and dance. D.We can make our own dishes.
39.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Ms. Zhao will teach you Taijiquan in Sports Club.
B.We can enjoy dancing and painting in Beijing Opera Club.
C.We can join Food and Drink Club on Thursday afternoon.
D.Chinese Calligraphy (书法) Club is the best club for the students.
40.Where can we read the passage
A.In a storybook. B.On a postcard.
C.On the school board. D.In an e-mail.
C
Middle school students like joining clubs. Joining clubs in the middle school can help you make new friends. It can help you know a lot of things. Students need to know something about the clubs.
School clubs take time
Kids must know that being in a club needs time and needs to do a lot of things. This makes you busy.

Many students like to meet new friends in the clubs. Lindsay Moore from No. 8 Middle School says, “In the music club, I meet Jane. She likes music and she can play the piano very well. I like music too, and I can play the guitar, so we can learn from each other. It’s so great.”
What club to join
There are many clubs in schools. Join a club that you like. If you like drawing, you can join the art club. If you like basketball, you can join the sports club. If your school doesn’t have clubs, you can start a club.
They’re fascinating
Joining a club can be a lot of fun, so students like the clubs.
41.What can joining a club make you
A.Free. B.Busy. C.Right. D.Healthy.
42.Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ”
A.When to join the club B.Why to join the club
C.How to join the club D.Where to join the club
43.What can Jane do
A.She can play the piano. B.She can play the guitar.
C.She can play basketball. D.She can sing and dance.
44.What does the underlined word “fascinating” mean
A.Famous. B.Smart. C.Useful. D.Interesting.
45.Which is the best title for the passage
A.Middle School Students B.School Clubs Are Fun
C.Join a Middle School Club D.Clubs in Schools
第二部分 非选择题(满分:60分)
四、词汇应用(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
46.I can’t go ________ (hike) with you because I have more important things to do.
47.We ________ (compete) in different traditional races on Sports Day.
48.The school ________ (use) the money for books and sports equipment.
49.The Solar Power Club ________ (build) all kinds of wonderful machines.
50.The Rocket Club will teach you how ________ (design) and build rockets.
51.I’m sorry, I ________ (忘记) to bring my book.
52.Each ________ (成员) of our team worked hard to prepare for the competition.
53.We can use the wind ________ (能量) to make electricity in the future.
54.I love reading ________ (文学作品), especially stories by famous authors.
55.Everyone should ________ (行动) now to separate rubbish (分离垃圾) into different groups.
五、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
56.这让父亲想起了以前背着儿子的情景。
It ________________ the father’s memory of carrying the son on his back.
57.地震后,受灾区域四分之一的人变得无家可归。
After the earthquake, ________ in disaster-stricken areas.
58.刘老师在图书馆门上张贴一些告示。
Mrs Liu ________ ________ some notices on the door of the library.
59.杰克刚刚在纸上写下了这句话。
Jack ________ ________ the sentence on the paper just now.
60.上周,我参加了我们学校的社团招募展。
I ________ ________ ________ our school’s clubs fair last week.
六、短文语法填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,然后在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
Our class has fun activities every Friday afternoon. We always start 61 a short meeting. First, the teacher asks us what we want 62 (do) that day. Then the teacher divides us into small interest groups.
Each group 63 (have) two to three students. My group’s job is to draw pictures for the classroom wall. We use crayons and paper to make the pictures bright. Every time we have activities, there 64 (be) always some snacks on the table, like bananas and biscuits. After drawing, we 65 (usual) play a simple game. 66 game is easy: one student says a word, 67 others try to spell it. Everyone laughs when someone makes a funny mistake. When the activity ends, we clean the classroom 68 (careful).
69 (we) teacher often says, “You all do well!” We are looking forward to having more 70 (interest) activities every week.
七、材料作文(本大题共25分)
71.假设你是某国际学校七年级学生Tony,你将在社团招新活动中为新生介绍你所在的美术俱乐部。请你根据以下海报的提示内容,用英语写一篇发言稿,简要介绍该俱乐部并为其招募新成员。
Art Club
When to meet: every Wednesday afternoon Where to meet: Art Room What we do: ● learn painting skills (技能); ● hold an art show; ● visit art museums (美术馆)
要求:
1. 短文内容应包含题目所给的全部信息,可适当发挥;
2. 语句正确,意思通顺、连贯,书写规范;
3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4. 词数:不少于50。(开头已给出,但不计入总词数。)
Hello, everyone! I’m Tony. Now let me introduce our art club to you.
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/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.C
【解析】句意:——好消息,弗洛拉!我们学校英语俱乐部想要新成员!——真的吗?让我们加入它并一起练习英语吧。
raise提高;change改变;join加入;spend花费。根据“Our school English club wants new students”及“practice English together”可知,此处指加入俱乐部。应填join。
2.A
【解析】句意:两天前,我和朋友们去厦门旅行了。我们玩得很开心。
went去了(一般过去时);go去(动词原形/一般现在时);will go将去(一般将来时);are going正要去(现在进行时表将来)。时间状语two days ago(两天前)表示过去时间,应用一般过去时,过去式为went。
3.A
【解析】句意:我们十年前没有图书馆。
“ten years ago”是一般过去时的标志词,因此句子谓语动词必须使用过去式。didn’t是一般过去时的否定助动词,后面接实义动词原形have。应填didn’t have。
4.D
【解析】句意:昨天我看了电影《加菲猫电影》。它很有趣,我非常喜欢它。
enjoys喜欢(第三人称单数);am enjoying正在享受(现在进行时);will enjoy将享受(一般将来时);enjoyed喜欢(过去式)。根据时间状语“Yesterday”以及前句谓语“saw”和后句“was”可知,句子描述的是过去发生的事情,时态为一般过去时。应填enjoyed。
5.D
【解析】句意:——我下周要去美国。我在哪里可以把钱换成美元?——在中国银行。
roubles卢布;euros欧元;pounds英镑;dollars美元。根据“I’ll go to the USA”可知要去美国,美国的货币是美元,填dollars。
6.C
【解析】句意:——你今天早上在哪里?——我去了超市。
根据句子结构可知第一空缺少be动词,根据“this morning”可知,句子是一般过去时,主语是“you”,be用were;第二空,句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词go应用过去式went。
7.B
【解析】句意:2025 年江苏足球城市联赛举办后迅速成为一个热门赛事。
trip旅行;event事件,活动;plan计划;fact事实。根据“The 2025 Jiangsu Football City League”可知这是一项足球联赛,属于体育赛事活动,故选event。
8.A
【解析】句意:在那一刻,每个人都欢呼雀跃。
moment时刻;fair集市;dollar美元;spoon勺子。根据“at that”可知,此处是固定短语at that moment“在那一刻”,应填moment。
9.A
【解析】句意:孩子们将在运动会中比赛。
compete比赛;decorate装饰;launch发射;attend to照料。根据“in the sports event”可知是在运动会中,推测出孩子们是去比赛。应填compete。
10.A
【解析】句意:我们应该欣赏中国诗歌的美。
appreciate欣赏;shout喊叫;attend参加;differ不同。根据“the beauty of Chinese poems”可知,此处指欣赏诗歌的美,appreciate符合语境。
11.A
【解析】句意:俱乐部想要对为所小学带来改变。
difference区别/影响;power力量;snack零食;fair集市/公平的。固定短语make a difference意为“产生影响;起作用”,符合句意语境。
12.A
【解析】句意:我喜欢阅读文学作品,因为故事能教会我们很多。
literature文学(作品);power力量;权力;snack零食;equipment设备。根据“reading”及“stories can teach us a lot”可知,此处指阅读文学作品,其他选项不符合语境。
13.B
【解析】句意:李娜和刘伟对集市上所有的俱乐部都很兴奋。
sad悲伤的;excited兴奋的;bored无聊的;angry生气的。根据“about all the clubs at the fair”可知,面对集市上丰富的俱乐部活动,可推测出他们是感到兴奋的。
14.B
【解析】句意:集市非常拥挤,但是它也很有趣。
and和;but但是;so所以;or或者,否则。根据“The fair was very crowded”与“it was also a lot of fun”可知,前后句意存在转折关系,用表示转折的连词but。
15.A
【解析】句意:希尔赛德小学位于英格兰的诺里奇。
Norwich诺里奇;Melbourne墨尔本;Tokyo东京;Sydney悉尼。句末“England”提示地点位于英国,排除属于澳大利亚的Melbourne和Sydney,日本的Tokyo,可确定该校位于Norwich。应填Norwich。
16.B 17.D 18.C 19.B 20.A 21.A 22.C 23.A 24.C 25.B 26.B 27.B 28.A 29.B 30.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了好朋友王丽家庭成员在星期六的活动安排,包括打扫、读书和听音乐等,展现了他们幸福的生活。
【解析】16.句意:她家里有三口人,她的爸爸、妈妈和她。
根据“her father, her mother and she”列举可知共三人,“three三”符合题意。其他选项“two二;four四;five五”数量与文中不符。
17.句意:她告诉我她家星期六的事。
根据下文“On Saturday morning”提示可知是周六,“Saturday周六”符合题意。其他选项“Monday周一;Tuesday周二;Friday周五”时间与语境不符。
18.句意:他们做什么呢?
根据“do they do”搭配可知询问做什么事情,“What什么”符合题意。其他选项“How如何;When何时;Where哪里”语意不通。
19.句意:王丽通常打扫她的房间。
根据后句“does some cleaning”可知是打扫房间,“cleans打扫”符合题意。其他选项“shows展示;visits拜访;watches观看”动作不符。
20.句意:那是一本关于美术的书。
根据后文“She has many books”可知桌上是一本书,“book书”符合题意。其他选项“card卡片;class班级;toy玩具”物品不符。
21.句意:她有很多关于美术的书因为她非常喜欢美术。
后句是前句拥有书的原因,表因果,“because因为”符合题意。其他选项“so所以;but但是;or或者”逻辑不通。
22.句意:她画画画得很好。
根据“goes to the park to draw pictures”可知擅长画画,“draw画画”。其他选项“cook做饭;sing唱歌;dance跳舞”技能不符。
23.句意:她经常和她的朋友们一起去公园画画。
表示伴随状态用with。其他介词“for为了;on在……上;of……的”语意不符。
24.句意:他们都擅长画画,他们的画非常漂亮。
形容画作优秀通常用“beautiful美丽的”。其他选项“tall高的;short短的;ugly丑陋的”形容不当。
25.句意:王丽的爸爸通常在书房里读书。
根据“He loves reading very much”可知是在读书,“reads阅读”符合题意。其他选项“walks走路;eats吃;runs跑”行为不符。
26.句意:他最喜欢读关于历史的书。
根据后句“He often says history can...”可知喜欢历史书,“history历史”符合题意。其他选项“maths数学;geography地理;biology生物”学科不符。
27.句意:他常说历史能使人明智。
make sb. adj.为固定用法,意为“使某人怎样”,“make使”符合题意。其他选项“welcome欢迎;help帮助;let让”均不与形容词搭配。
28.句意:王丽的妈妈喜欢在她的房间里听音乐。
listen to music为固定搭配,意为听音乐。其他选项“looking at看;thinking of想起;talking about谈论”搭配错误。
29.句意:她教得很好,她对学生很和蔼。
be kind to sb.意为“对某人和蔼”,符合语境。其他选项“sorry抱歉;happy高兴的;quiet安静的”情感不符。
30.句意:她会唱很多美丽的歌曲。
根据动词“sing”可知宾语是歌曲,“songs歌曲”符合题意。其他选项“things事情;films电影;texts文本”无法唱。
31.A 32.B 33.D 34.D 35.B
【导语】本文是学校社团海报,分别介绍周一到周五五个社团的活动内容与参与要求。
【解析】31.根据文中“MONDAY-COOKING CLUB”可知,烹饪俱乐部活动在周一。
32.根据“WEDNESDAY-ART CLUB ... All students in Grade 7-8 are welcome to join us.”可知,艺术俱乐部欢迎七、八年级学生参加。选项中只有Maria是八年级学生。
33.根据“FRIDAY-GARDENING CLUB ... see different plants and insects ... learn about how to look after them well.”可知,园艺俱乐部可以观察植物并学习照料它们,适合想学习植物知识的Tom。
34.根据“TUESDAY-SPORTS CLUB ... Just take your sports clothes and sports shoes.”可知,参加体育俱乐部需要带运动衣和运动鞋。
35.本文介绍了学校课后俱乐部的时间、内容及加入方式,旨在招募学生参加,最可能出现在学校的海报上。
36.B 37.A 38.D 39.B 40.C
【导语】本文是应用文(校园海报通知),主要介绍学校本学期新开设的四个课外俱乐部:书法俱乐部、京剧俱乐部、运动俱乐部、饮食俱乐部,分别说明了各个俱乐部特色、活动时间与活动室地点。
【解析】36.根据表格中Beijing Opera Club一栏的信息“Room: 107”可知,京剧俱乐部在107房间。
37.根据表格中Sports Club一栏的信息“You can choose some new kinds of sports here, such as Taijiquan.”可知,喜欢太极拳可以选择体育俱乐部。
38.根据表格中Food and Drink Club一栏的信息“Make your own dishes and learn something about Chinese cooking.”可知,在饮食俱乐部可以做自己的菜肴。
39.根据Beijing Opera Club一栏中的“Do you like music, dancing, painting…You can enjoy all of these in our club.”可知,在京剧俱乐部可以欣赏跳舞和绘画。
40.根据文章第一段“The new clubs for this term are on the board.”可知,我们能在学校公告板看到这篇文章。
41.B 42.B 43.A 44.D 45.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了中学生参加社团活动的好处、注意事项以及如何选择合适的社团。
【解析】41.文章第二段第二句“This makes you busy.”指出,参加社团会让你变得忙碌。
42.文章第三段主要讲述了Lindsay Moore在音乐社团中结识了新朋友Jane,并提到他们可以互相学习,这说明了参加社团的好处之一是交朋友。因此小标题应为“为什么要加入社团”。
43.文章第三段第三句“She likes music and she can play the piano very well.”指出,Jane擅长弹钢琴。
44.文章最后一段“Joining a club can be a lot of fun”指出,参加社团很有趣。结合语境,“fascinating”意为“有趣的”。
45.文章主要介绍了中学生加入社团的原因、好处以及如何选择社团,旨在鼓励学生参加社团活动。因此C项“加入中学社团”最适合作标题。
46.hiking
【解析】句意:我不能和你去徒步旅行,因为我有更重要的事情要做。句中“go+动词-ing”是固定搭配,表示“去从事某项活动”,括号中的动词hike需变为动名词形式,应填hiking。
47.compete
【解析】句意:我们在运动会上参加各类传统赛跑项目比拼。 本句是描述日常活动的一般现在时,句子主语We为复数,谓语动词用原形。
48.uses
【解析】句意:学校把这笔钱用于购置书籍和体育器材。本句为客观事实陈述,应用一般现在时,主语The school为单数名词,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式,use的第三人称单数形式直接加s,故填uses。
49.builds
【解析】句意:太阳能俱乐部建造各种各样很棒的机器。主语The Solar Power Club是单数,一般现在时中,单数主语后的谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,build的第三人称单数形式是builds。
50.to design
【解析】句意:火箭俱乐部会教你如何设计、制造火箭。本题how后面需要接动词不定式来表示“如何做某事”,在句中作teach的宾语,所以要用to design。
51.forgot
【解析】句意:对不起,我忘记带我的书了。“忘记”对应的单词是forget,忘记带书这件事发生在说话之前,应用一般过去时,forget的过去式为forgot。
52.member
【解析】句意:我们队的每个成员都为比赛努力做准备。“成员”可译为member,为可数名词。each后接单数名词。故填member。
53.power
【解析】句意:未来我们可以利用风力发电。“能量”可译为power,为不可数名词。wind power意为“风力”。故填power。
54.literature
【解析】句意:我喜欢阅读文学作品,尤其是著名作家的故事。“文学作品”可译为literature,为不可数名词。
55.act
【解析】句意:每个人现在都应该采取行动,将垃圾分成不同的类别。根据中文提示“行动”可知,对应的英文单词为act。句中“should”为情态动词,后需接动词原形。
56.brought back
【解析】原句中“想起”是关键词,表示“想起、唤起某人的回忆”的动词短语是bring back one’s memory。根据中文“想起了”可知动作发生在过去,因此动词bring需使用过去式brought。
57.one fourth/one quarter of the people became homeless
【解析】原句中“四分之一的人变得无家可归”为关键词。“四分之一”译为“one fourth” 或 “one quarter”;当“分数+ of +名词”作主语时,谓语动词的单复数取决于of后面的名词,此处“people”为复数概念,因此谓语动词需用复数形式;根据语境“地震后”可知事情发生在过去,应用一般过去时;“变得无家可归”译为“became homeless”。
58.
puts
up
【解析】原句中“张贴”是关键词,表示“张贴”的短语是put up。描述客观事实用一般现在时,主语Mrs Liu为第三人称单数,put需加s变为puts。
59.wrote down
【解析】原句中的关键词是“写下”。在英语中,表示“写下”的常用短语是write down。句末的时间状语是just now,这标志着句子描述的是过去发生的动作,因此应使用一般过去时。动词write需要变为其过去式形式wrote。
60.took part in
【解析】原句中“参加了”是关键词,表示“参加”的动词短语是take part in。本句描述过去发生的事情,使用一般过去时,take的过去式为took。
61.with 62.to do 63.has 64.are 65.usually 66.The 67.and 68.carefully 69.Our 70.interesting
【导语】本文介绍了作者班级每周五下午特色趣味活动的完整流程,表达了大家对这类活动的喜爱与期待。
【解析】61.句意:我们总是以一场简短的会议拉开活动序幕。这里是固定短语start with表示“以……开始”。
62.句意:首先老师会询问我们当天想要开展什么活动。这里是固定用法want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”。
63.句意:每个小组包含两到三名学生。主语each group为单数,一般现在时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,have变为has。
64.句意:每次开展活动时桌上都会摆放香蕉、饼干这类小零食。there be句型遵循就近原则,后面snacks是复数名词,因此be动词用are。
65.句意:画画结束后,我们通常会玩一个简单的小游戏。副词用来修饰动词play,形容词usual要变形为副词usually。
66.句意:这个游戏规则很简单:一名同学说出一个单词。定冠词the用于特指上文已经提到过的事物,放在句首首字母需要大写。
67.句意:一名同学说出一个单词,其余同学尝试把它拼写出来。连词and用于衔接两个顺承关系的分句。
68.句意:活动结束之后,我们会认真打扫教室。副词用来修饰动词clean,形容词careful要变形为副词carefully。
69.句意:我们的老师经常夸奖我们所有人都表现得很棒。形容词性物主代词用于修饰名词,人称代词we转换为our,句首首字母大写。
70.句意:我们期盼每周都能拥有更多有意思的班级活动。形容词-ing形式用来修饰事物名词activities,因此用interesting。
71.例文
Hello, everyone! I’m Tony. Now let me introduce our art club to you.
Our club is a wonderful place for painting lovers. We meet every Wednesday afternoon in the Art Room. At the club, we can learn different painting skills. We also hold an art show at school to show our works. On weekends, we go to visit art museums.
If you are interested in art, come and join us! You will love it here.
【解析】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:发言稿,一般现在时为主
明确要点:集会时间,集会地点,俱乐部活动,招揽新成员
确定人称:第一人称和第二人称
注意事项:短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:自我介绍,引出介绍美术俱乐部
主体段:依次介绍集合时间、集合地点、日常俱乐部活动,并适当拓展
结尾段:发出邀请,呼吁感兴趣的同学加入俱乐部
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:集会时间和地点
时间:every Wednesday afternoon/on Wednesday afternoons等
地点:meet...in the Art Room/gather together in the Art Room等
要点二:俱乐部活动
learn different painting skills/ hold an art show/show our works/visit art museums/display our art works/enjoy artistic works/improve our painting ability等
要点三:招募邀请
be interested in art/come and join us/become a member of us/join in our big family等
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

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