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Unit 5 Power of Ideas
一、1. printer 2. to arrive 3. to produce 4. creation 5.files
6. widely 7. itself 8.suitable 9. reality 10. officer
二、1. to 2. over 3. of 4. on 5. up 6. of 7. by 8. on 9. to 10. in
三、1. on 2. the most important 3. quickly 4. materials 5. an
6. managed 7. to solve 8. was inspired 9. and 10. his
四、1. have changed 2. are helped 3. was invented 4. At 5. have been able
6. are owned 7.are allowed 8. was developed 9. could be done
10. be imagined
Unit 6 Beyond Earth
一、1. be washed 2. requires 3. to maintain 4. crowded 5. movement
6. to operate 7. weightless 8. to drink 9. completely 10. unmanned
二、1. beyond 2. on 3. with 4.for 5.on 6. in 7. about 8. of 9.about/ of 10.on
三、1.points 2. of 3. really 4. but 5. Sending
6. have gone 7. us 8.longer 9. a 10. to let
四、1.reasons 2. about 3. better 4. to know 5. is developed
6. an 7. Third 8. so 9. us 10. interesting
11. began 12. have explored 13. have walked 14. have changed
15. are studying 16. is being built 17. to 18. will be sent
19. will be discovered 20. and2026年秋人教九上英语语法过关练
Unit 5 Power of Ideas
一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Tom asked his father how to use the ______ (print) to print the homework clearly.
2. We are supposed ______ (arrive) at school on time every weekday morning.
3. The workers work hard in the shoe factory every day ______ (produce) good-quality shoes.
4.The ______ (create) of the Internet has changed people's lives in many ways.
5. Judy spent a long time sorting all the ______ (file) on her computer so that she could find information quickly.
6.This kind of plant is ______ (wide) grown in the southern part of our country.
7.The story is so interesting that it can hold children's attention by ______ (it) easily.
8. In spring, the warm weather is ______ (suit) for having a picnic with friends in the park.
9. Wendy finally faced the ______ (real) that she couldn't finish the task alone on time.
10. A government ______ (office) came to our school to give a talk on safety rules today.
二、用合适的虚词完成句子。
1. You can connect ______ the Internet easily if you know how to use the computer.
2. Mr Green loves travelling, he has been to many countries all ______ the world.
3. Many people think that the telephone is one of the most useful inventions ______ all time.
4. If you spend too much time on electronic products, it will have a bad effect ______ your eyes and your study.
5. The driver had to speed ______ to catch up with the other cars in the race.
6.This new kind of bread was made ______ flour and milk, so it tasted very delicious.
7. I like the dress very much because it is made ______ my grandma for my birthday.
8.The weather was sunny in the morning, but later ______ it began to rain heavily in the afternoon.
9. Jim's careless mistake led ______ the failure of the whole team in the football match.
10. The argument between them resulted _______ a big fight that hurt everyone's feelings.
三、课文回顾。阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的单词，或填入所给单词的正确形式。
Can you imagine a world without books, newspapers or magazines All of these things depend 1._________one great invention — papermaking. It is one of 2._________ (important) inventions. It helped information spread 3. _________ (quick), which plays a key role in our modern world.
In ancient China, people used many 4. _________ (material) for writing, such as animal bones, bronze wares, bamboo and silk. In the Western Han Dynasty, people used jute, a plant fibre, to make 5. ________ early form of paper. However, all of these were not good enough.
Cai Lun 6._________ (manage) the emperor's palace workshop in the Eastern Han Dynasty at that time. He decided 7. _________ (solve) this problem. He 8. _________ (inspire) by bark used for clothes, and then he used bark, plants and old clothes to make paper. He boiled, beat, filtered (过滤) 9. _________ dried these things. Finally he created soft, light and cheap paper. In 105 CE, he showed 10._________ (he) invention to the emperor and won high praise. Later, the papermaking technique spread around the world and changed our world for the better.
四、短文填空。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。
Great inventions 1._________ (change) the world．People 2._________ (help) by them to live a better life. The following are three of the most important inventions in history．
The wheel may be the greatest invention in history. Travelling became faster and more comfortable after it 3.__________ (invent)．Several thousand years ago，people started to use wheels．In the early 19th century，the first trains began to carry passengers．4.________ the beginning of the 20th century，cars became popular．Without the wheel，we would not have these inventions．
One of the first practical telephones was invented by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876. Since then, people 5.____________(be able) to speak to each other．Today mobile phones 6._________(own) by millions of people across the world．People 7.__________ (allow) to keep in touch with each other anytime, anywhere. The first useful light bulb 8._____________(develop) by Thomas Alva Edison in 1879. With light bulbs, many things 9.___________(can do) by people in the evenings．
Can a life without them 10.______________ (imagine) by you
Unit 6 Beyond Earth
一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. The dirty plates will _______ (wash) by my brother because he is on duty today.
2. This difficult task ______ (require) us to spend more time and energy on it so we need to be very patient.
3. It is important ______ (maintain) good relationships with our teachers and classmates.
4. During holidays, the train station is always ______ (crowd) with travelers going back home. 5.The slow ______ (move) of the clouds in the sky makes us relaxed when we look up at them.
6.You need to read the book carefully to learn how ______ (operate) the machine and practise for a few times.
7. Astronauts feel ______ (weight) when their spacecraft travel in space, so they must be trained well before they go to space.
8. Amy prefers ______ (drink) a glass of water every morning because it’s good for her health.
9. The little girl ______ (complete) forgot to do her homework because she played too happily.
10. There are many ______ (manned) stores in this city, so it’s convenient to live here.
二、用合适的虚词完成句子。
1. The small island is so beautiful that it is ______ what I can describe in words.
2. The spacecraft will land ______ the moon to collect some rocks next month.
3. The library is filled ______ students who are reading books quietly on the weekend.
4. The city of Yantai is known ______ growing the sweetest apples in our province.
5. No one ever set foot ______ that small island before the explorers arrived.
6.Tina always carries some snacks in her bag ______ case she feels hungry at school.
7. Ben wants to discover the truth ______ the strange lights in the sky and do many experiments.
8.The team seriously discussed how to meet the challenge ______ the basketball match.
9. Jack heard ______ the new park from her classmate and wanted to visit it this weekend.
10. All passengers must show their tickets before they get ______ board the train.
三、课文回顾。阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的单词，或填入所给单词的正确形式。
Since the start of human history, people have always looked up at the stars and wondered about them. Ancient people thought those bright 1.________ (point) were from gods or other worlds. But with the development 2.________ science and technology, we know stars are just like our sun, and they are much farther than we thought.
Is visiting the stars one day 3.________ (real) possible Voyager 1, launched in 1977, carries a special record about humans, 4.________ it is still far from the nearest star to us. 5.________ (send) humans to stars is harder. The farthest humans 6.________ (go) is to the moon, only about 400,000 kilometres away. A trip to Mars takes 7.________ (we) six to nine months. A trip to another star may take even 8.________ (long), as long as hundreds of thousands of years.
However, scientists believe it is not 9.________ wild dream. There are some ways that we can do. For example, we can choose 10.________ (let) astronauts sleep during the trip. Making faster spaceships is a good choice too. Working together, we may reach the stars one day.
四、短文填空。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。
A host asks a space scientist Dr Yang about why we explore space. Dr Yang says there are three main 1.________ (reason).
First, studying space helps people learn more 2._______ Earth. By looking at other planets, we can 3.________ (well) understand Earth's geology and history than before. It is also useful for people 4.________ (know) about Earth's relationship with other planets in the universe.
Second, technology which 5.______ (develop) for space is good for people on Earth. Dr Yang gives 6.________ example: Some satellites help solve problems caused by climate change.
7._______ (three), we may find new resources in space in the far future. Earth may run out of resources one day, 8.________ we might need a new home. Mars can be a possible choice for 9.________ (we).
The host thinks Dr Yang's words are 10.________ (interest). All in all, exploring space is really meaningful.
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Space exploration 11.__________(begin) in the last century when scientists sent the first satellite into space. Since then, many spacecraft 12.__________(explore) our solar system, and people 13.__________(walk) on the Moon．These achievements 14.___________(change) our understanding of the universe．
Today, researchers15.__________(study) data from Mars rovers. A new spaceship 16.__________(build) in the factory，and engineers are preparing it for a test flight next year．The government is planning a mission to send astronauts 17._________Mars in 2030．
In the future, more missions 18.___________(send) to explore icy moons. Who knows what
19.__________(discover) on these distant worlds Let’s wait 20._________ see!

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