资源简介

参考答案
题号 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34
答案 B A C B B A A C C B
题号 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44
答案 C C B C C B C B A C
题号 45 46 47 48
答案 C A B A
1．B 2．D 3．B 4．C 5．A
【详解】1．wonder/ w nd /；refer/r f /；over/ v /；after/ ɑ ft /。根据音标可知，B项划线部分发音为/ /，与其余项划线部分发音不同。故选B。
2．first/f st/；thirsty/ θ sti/；research/r s t /；appear/ p /。根据音标可知，D项划线部分发音为/ /，与其余项划线部分发音不同。故选D。
3．knock/n k/；video/ v di /；lost/l st/；pond/p nd/。根据音标可知，B项划线部分发音为/ /，与其余项划线部分发音不同。故选B。
4．bored/b d/；pork/p k/；firework/ fa w k/；form/f m/。根据音标可知，C项划线部分发音为/ /，与其余项划线部分发音不同。故选C。
5．pull/p l/；culture/ k lt /；result/r z lt/；such/s t /。根据音标可知，A项划线部分发音为/ /，与其余项划线部分发音不同。故选A。
6． better happier
【详解】原句中“更好地”和“更快乐的”是关键词，“更好地”用副词比较级better修饰动词study；“更快乐的”用形容词比较级happier修饰名词life。
7． Be study
【详解】原句中“做”和“学习”是关键词。表示“做”的词语是be，“Be a good student”表示“做一个好学生”，本句为祈使句，句首用动词原形，第一空应填“Be”，位于句首，首字母需大写；表四“学习”的动词是study，and连接并列祈使动作，后面也用动词原形，study hard为固定搭配，意为“努力学习”。
8． got lost rescue team
【详解】原句中“迷路”和“救援队”是关键词。“迷路”的英文为get lost，描述过去发生的事，用过去式got lost；“救援队”的英文为rescue team。
9． have in common As a result
【详解】原句中“没有共同之处”和“因此”是关键词。“没有共同之处”用短语have nothing in common，句子时态为一般现在时，主语We是复数，动词have用原形；“因此”用短语as a result，句首首字母要大写。
10． leave here there
【详解】原句中“留下”和“到处”是关键内容。leave为动词，意为“留下”，主语They是复数，描述常态用一般现在时，动词用原形；here and there是固定短语，意为“到处、各处”。
11． There will be
【详解】根据句意和中文提示可知，此句是一般将来时，结构为will+动词原形，且缺少“有”，应为there be，句子开头首字母要大写，所以应为There will be。故填There will be。
12． at the top of
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处为 “在……的顶部” at the top of。故填at；the；top；of。
13． walking here and there
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“到处散步”的核心表达。“here and there”是固定短语，意为“到处”；句子时态为现在进行时，结构为“be + 动词的现在分词”，“散步”用walk表示，其现在分词形式为walking。故填walking；here；and；there。
14． at speeds of
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“以……的速度”。“at speeds of”是固定短语，意为“以……的速度”。故填at；speeds；of。
15．fantastic 16．friend 17．kind 18．helpful 19．honest 20．loyal 21．share 22．cares 23．been 24．have
【详解】15．句意：我有一个极好的朋友，他总是支持我。根据原句“I have a...friend who always supports me”，空格修饰名词friend，需形容词，备选词fantastic含义为“极好的”，贴合句子“总是支持我”的语境。
16．句意：我最好的朋友对我来说就像姐妹一样。根据原句“My best...is like a sister to me”，best后接单数名词，备选词friend含义为“朋友”，贴合句子逻辑。
17．句意：她十分善良，总会帮助每一个有困难的人。根据原句“She is so...that she helps everyone in need”，be动词后接形容词作表语，备选词kind含义为“善良的”，贴合后文乐于助人的语境。
18．句意：这位乐于助人的学生经常给其他人讲解功课。根据原句“This...student often explains lessons to others”，空格修饰名词student，需形容词，备选词helpful含义为“乐于助人的”，贴合主动讲题的语境。
19．句意：对父母诚实是很重要的。根据原句“It’s important to be...to your parents”，固定搭配be honest to sb.含义为“对某人诚实”，备选词honest贴合搭配逻辑。
20．句意：忠诚的朋友永远不会在你陷入困境时离开你。根据原句“A...friend will never leave you in trouble”，空格修饰名词friend，需形容词，备选词loyal含义为“忠诚的”，贴合患难不离的语境。
21．句意：我们一同分享喜怒哀乐。根据原句“We...our happiness and sadness together”，主语we为复数，一般现在时用动词原形，备选词share含义为“分享”，贴合句子逻辑。
22．句意：她十分在意朋友们的感受。根据原句“She...deeply about her friends’ feelings”，固定搭配care about含义为“在意、关心”，主语she是第三人称单数，一般现在时动词变为cares，贴合句子逻辑。
23．句意：他们已经做了三年的朋友。根据原句“They have...friends for three years”，句子为现在完成时，结构为：have+过去分词，备选词be的过去分词是been，贴合句子逻辑。
24．句意：我和我的朋友们拥有一段极棒的经历。根据原句“I...a fantastic experience with my friends”，主语I后一般现在时用动词原形，备选词have含义为“拥有”，贴合句子“拥有一段极棒的经历”的逻辑。
25．B 26．A 27．C 28．B 29．B 30．A 31．A 32．C 33．C 34．B
【导语】本文讲述作者参观野生动物博物馆的经历，介绍部分动物面临灭绝危机，呼吁人们保护野生动物，与动物和平共处。
【详解】25．句意：这是一次令人惊叹的旅程。
根据空格前的“an”可知，此处需要以元音音素开头的形容词，来修饰名词trip。根据后文“I saw models of penguins, beavers...”，作者见到各类动物模型、了解动物生存现状，整体是一次收获丰富的出行，因此amazing“令人惊异的”符合语境及用法。
26．句意：我看到了企鹅、海狸和狼的模型。
前文提到“wildlife museum”，并根据并列动物名词“penguins, beavers”，可知wolves“狼”符合语境。
27．句意：一名导游告诉我们，一些动物很快可能会灭绝。
后文提到“...them for food or fur”以及“...to protect them”，可知人类捕猎动物，由此带来的后果是物种灭绝，die out贴合文意。
28．句意：过去人们为了获取食物和皮毛而猎杀它们。
根据“...them for food or fur”，人类获取动物皮毛、肉食的方式是捕猎，hunt符合语境。
29．句意：许多动物能够照顾好它们自己，但是它们仍然需要安全的栖息地。
主语“Many animals”是复数，此处指照顾“它们自己”，用反身代词themselves。
30．句意：如果动物在森林里迷路，一些动物将会死去。
根据前文“but they still need safe homes”，以及后文“...their way in the forest”，可推测动物在寻找安全的栖息地时，可能会迷路，而迷失方向会造成动物死亡，die符合逻辑。
31．句意：如果动物在森林里迷路，一些动物将会死去。
根据“...their way in the forest”可知，此处为固定搭配lose one’s way，意为“迷路”，动物迷失方向会难以觅食或避险，最终导致死亡，因此选lose。
32．句意：我们必须为野生动物提供足够的生存空间。
根据“...places for wild animals to live”，修饰名词places，可知此处指“充足的”地方，enough符合语境。plenty后面要加of才能接名词。
33．句意：保护它们是我们的责任。
根据“to protect them”，这里them指代前文提到的“wild animals”，保护野生动物是人类的责任，此处为固定句型“It’s one’s duty to do sth.”，表示“做某事是某人的责任”，故选duty。
34．句意：我希望更多人开展动物研究，学会与动物和平共处。
根据“learn to live peacefully with animals”，可知需要开展动物相关研究，research符合语境。
35．C 36．C 37．B 38．C 39．C
【导语】本文介绍了在不同环境中生活的各种小型无脊椎动物，包括花园里的蜜蜂、毛虫和鼻涕虫，水边的蜻蜓，以及家中的蜘蛛。
【详解】35．“In the Garden”部分指出：“...caterpillars. They like eating plants...little birds always eat them. Some little birds eat slugs too...Slugs eat all the plants...”，说明鸟类吃毛虫和鼻涕虫，而毛虫和鼻涕虫都吃植物，因此“Birds→slugs→plants”符合文意。
36．“In the River”部分描述蜻蜓的特征：“four wings and long bodies. Some of their bodies can be blue and some are red.”，图片C符合这些特征。
37．“In Your Home”部分指出：“In the UK, most of them are safe to people”，说明在英国，大多数蜘蛛对人类是安全的。
38．全文分别介绍了花园、水中和家中的小型无脊椎动物，目的是展示不同地方生活的不同小动物。
39．本文介绍自然界中的小型无脊椎动物，属于自然类内容，最可能出现在报纸的“自然”版块。
40．B 41．C 42．B 43．A 44．C
【导语】本文介绍了动物之家的相关信息，包括导游陈梅的自我介绍、动物园内不同动物展区（狮子公园、大象公园、海豚世界、熊猫公园）的位置和动物特点，以及参观动物园前需要阅读并遵守的规则。
【详解】40．细节理解题。根据“I’m Chen Mei, your tour guide (导游).”、“First, we visit the Lion Park. The lions in our zoo are all from South Africa. They are kind of scary. The Elephant Park is in front of the Lion Park. There are many friendly and clever Thai elephants. Next to the Elephant Park is the Dolphin World.”及“And before visiting the House of Animals, please read the rules first. Look! They are on the noticeboard (布告牌).”可知，文章介绍了导游、动物的位置和动物之家的规则。故选B。
41．细节理解题。根据“First, we visit the Lion Park. The lions in our zoo are all from South Africa. They are kind of scary. The Elephant Park is in front of the Lion Park. There are many friendly and clever Thai elephants. Next to the Elephant Park is the Dolphin World. After that we visit the Panda Park, across from the Dolphin World.”可知，首先，我们参观了狮子公园，大象公园在狮子公园的前面，大象公园的旁边是海豚世界，之后我们参观了海豚世界对面的熊猫公园。与选项C图示一致。故选C。
42．词义猜测题。根据“And before visiting the House of Animals, please read the rules first. Look! They are on the noticeboard (布告牌).”可知，在参观动物之家之前，请先阅读规则。看！它们在布告栏上。“They”指代的是前面提到的规则。故选B。
43．细节理解题。根据“1. Please don’t give food to the animals.”可知，我们不能在动物之家喂动物食物。故选A。
44．细节理解题。根据“There are many friendly and clever Thai elephants.”可知，大象是来自泰国的。故选C。
45．C 46．A 47．B 48．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了海豚的习性（喜欢群居、身体长、生活在海里、喜欢吃鱼和虾）、与人类的友好关系（是人类的好朋友，拯救了许多人的生命，非常聪明，给人们表演有趣的节目）以及面临的威胁（数量越来越少，因为海洋污染和过度捕捞），并呼吁人们保护海豚，保持海洋和河流的清洁。
【详解】45．细节理解题。根据“They are one of the cutest animals in the world.”可知，海豚是世界上最可爱的动物之一。故选C。
46．细节理解题。根据“They like to eat fish and shrimps.”可知，海豚喜欢吃鱼和虾。故选A。
47．词句猜测题。根据“Dolphins are human’s good friends. They are very friendly to human. They save many people’s lives in the water.”可知，海豚是人类的好朋友，对人类非常友好，它们在水里拯救了许多人的生命。所以“save”在这里的意思是“拯救”。故选B。
48．推理判断题。根据文章内容和结构可知，本文主要讲述了海豚的习性、与人类的友好关系以及面临的威胁，因此可能来自一本科学书籍。故选A。
49．C 50．E 51．A 52．F 53．B
【导语】本文主要是两个人谈论对动物园里动物的喜爱。
49． 根据答句“Good idea”可知，上句应是一种提建议的句子。选项C“让我们去城市动物园吧”符合语境，故选C。
50．根据“What animals do you want to see ”可知此处回答一种想看的动物，选项E“我想看海豚”符合语境，故选E。
51．根据“I like most of the animals, but not bears.”可知此处询问对方喜欢什么其他动物，选项A“你喜欢其他什么动物”符合语境，故选A。
52．根据“but not bears.”及“Because they are dirty and lazy.”可知提问不喜欢熊的原因，选项F“为什么你不喜欢熊”，故选F。
53．根据“I don’t like lions. I think they are scary”及“I like lions.”可知此处表示有不一样的想法，选项B“但是我不那么认为”符合语境，故选B。
54．Because there was something wrong with the boat. 55．It was huge and grey with a large fin. 56．The dolphin is brave, friendly and helpful.
【导语】本文叙述了海豚勇敢地把男人从鲨鱼附近救走，并将他带回到岸边的故事。
【详解】54．根据“Suddenly, there was something wrong with the boat and it sank (沉没) into the sea.”可知，船沉是因为出了故障。 故填Because there was something wrong with the boat.
55．根据“It was huge and grey with a large fin (鱼鳍，鳍状物),”可知，鲨鱼是巨大的，灰色的，而且有一个大鱼鳍。故填It was huge and grey with a large fin.
56．根据“He was really scared. Suddenly, another animal appeared next to him in the water. It was a dolphin! It pushed him away from the shark. The man sat on its back as it swam towards the beach.”可知，海豚勇敢地把男人从鲨鱼附近救走，并将他带回到岸边，说明海豚很勇敢，很乐于助人。故填The dolphin is brave, friendly and helpful. （答案不唯一）
57．例文：
My Favorite Animal
Of all the animals, I like pandas best.
Pandas mainly come from Sichuan and Gansu Province in China. They are black and white. They have two big eyes. They look like bears. They are quiet and peaceful. They eat bamboo shoots and leaves.
I like pandas because they are friendly to people. We should cut down less forests and get on well with animals to protect endangered animals.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：材料所给信息不得遗漏，可适当补充细节，以使行文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，点题说明自己最喜欢的动物；
第二步，描写熊猫的外形特征和习性；
第三步，写出喜欢熊猫的原因，以及提出如何帮助动物的建议。
[亮点词汇]
①come from来自
②look like看起来像
③cut down减少；砍伐
④get on well with与……相处得好
[高分句型]
①I like pandas because they are friendly to people.（原因状语从句）
②We should cut down less forests and get on well with animals to protect endangered animals.（动词不定式作目的状语）
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页新外研版七上 Unit6 Fantasitic Freinds.巩固与提升测试
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________得分：___________
评卷人得分
一、语音题
1．A．wonder B．refer C．over D．after
2．A．first B．thirsty C．research D．appear
3．A．knock B．video C．lost D．pond
4．A．bored B．pork C．firework D．form
5．A．pull B．culture C．result D．such
评卷人得分
二、完成句子
6．吃得健康能帮助我们更好地学习，过更快乐的生活。
Eating well can help us study ________ and live a ________ life.
7．做一个好学生，努力学习（study）。
________ a good student and ________ hard.
8．当两名酒店客人迷路时，她协助救援队找到了他们。
When two hotel guests ________ ________, she helped the ________ ________ find them.
9．我们没有共同之处。因此，我们没有成为朋友。
We ________ nothing ________ ________. ________ ________ ________ we don’t become friends.
10．他们到处留下垃圾。
They ________ rubbish ________ and ________.
11．将来会有更少的污染。
________ ________ ________ less pollution in the future.
12．我们在山顶看了日出。它的美丽使我们放松。
We saw the sunrise ________ _________ _________ _________ the mountain. Its beauty made us relaxed.
13．人们正带着狗在公园里到处散步，享受着新鲜空气。
People are ________ ________ ________ ________ in the park with their dogs, enjoying the fresh air.
14．有些动物可以以每小时100公里的速度奔跑。
Some animals can run ________ ________ ________ 100 kilometers per hour!
评卷人得分
三、选词填空
请从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其正确形式填空（每个单词限用一次）。
fantastic, friend, kind, helpful, honest, loyal, share, care, have, be
15．I have a friend who always supports me.
16．My best is like a sister to me.
17．She is so that she helps everyone in need.
18．This student often explains lessons to others.
19．It’s important to be to your parents.
20．A friend will never leave you in trouble.
21．We our happiness and sadness together.
22．She deeply about her friends’ feelings.
23．They have friends for three years.
24．I a fantastic experience with my friends.
评卷人得分
四、完形填空
阅读短文，掌握大意，从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案。
Last weekend, I went to a wildlife museum. It was an 25 trip.
I saw models of penguins, beavers and 26 . A guide told us some animals may 27 soon. People used to 28 them for food or fur.
Many animals can look after 29 , but they still need safe homes. Some animals will 30 if they 31 their way in the forest.
We must have 32 places for wild animals to live. It is our 33 to protect them.
I hope more people will do animal 34 and learn to live peacefully with animals.
25．A．boring B．amazing C．scary D．dead
26．A．wolves B．mirrors C．engineers D．heroes
27．A．get lost B．knock around C．die out D．arrive
28．A．feed B．hunt C．save D．recognise
29．A．itself B．themselves C．myself D．yourself
30．A．die B．save C．feed D．knock
31．A．lose B．knock C．die D．meet
32．A．several B．plenty C．enough D．madly
33．A．surprise B．research C．duty D．character
34．A．surprise B．research C．mirror D．speed
评卷人得分
五、阅读理解
Liu Haoyu is a schoolboy from Haining, Zhejiang. He finds a new animal. It is a kind of ant. Because of him, more people are interested in minibeasts (小型无脊椎动物).
Minibeasts are small animals living in gardens, rivers and houses. Besides ants, there are many different kinds of minibeasts. Let’s go and have a look.
In the Garden
In people’s gardens, you might see bees in yellow and black. You can also see caterpillars (毛虫). They like eating plants. They don’t want to meet little birds because little birds always eat them. Some little birds eat slugs (鼻涕虫) too. They are also minibeasts you can find in the gardens. Slugs eat all the plants in people’s gardens.
In the River
Minibeasts live in and around water as well. One of them that lives near the water is the dragonfly. Dragonflies have four wings (翅膀) and long bodies. Some of their bodies can be blue and some are red. They fly very close to the water. They have very big eyes and can see things from a long way away.
In Your Home
There are minibeasts living in people’s homes as well. You may see spiders making webs (网) to get other minibeasts as food. In the UK, most of them are safe to people but people are often afraid of them.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
35．Which of the following is right (“→” = “eat”)
A．Slugs→caterpillars→plants. B．Caterpillars→slugs→plants.
C．Birds→slugs→plants. D．Birds→caterpillars→slugs.
36．Which of the following picture shows the dragonfly
A． B． C． D．
37．What can we know about spiders from the text
A．People can’t see them in the houses.
B．Most of them are safe to people.
C．People in the UK are not afraid of them at all.
D．They can’t make webs to get minibeasts as food.
38．What’s the main purpose of this passage
A．To introduce a new kind of ant found by Liu Haoyu.
B．To tell people how to protect minibeasts in daily life.
C．To show different minibeasts living in different places.
D．To warn people to stay away from minibeasts at home.
39．In which part of the newspaper (报纸) may we read this text
A．Health. B．School. C．Nature. D．Sports.
Hello, everyone! Welcome to the House of Animals. I’m Chen Mei, your tour guide (导游).
First, we visit the Lion Park. The lions in our zoo are all from South Africa. They are kind of scary. The Elephant Park is in front of the Lion Park. There are many friendly and clever Thai elephants. Next to the Elephant Park is the Dolphin World. We can see the cute dolphins and watch the films about dolphins there. After that we visit the Panda Park, across from the Dolphin World. We can see some cute pandas there. And before visiting the House of Animals, please read the rules first. Look! They are on the noticeboard (布告牌).
1. Please don’t give food to the animals. 2. Please don’t take your pets into the zoo. 3. Please don’t use cameras with flash lamps (闪光灯). 4. Be away from some dangerous animals. 5. Children under 12 should be with an adult (成年人).
40．We can know ________ from the passage.
①the places of animals ②the time of the films about dolphins
③the guide of the visitors ④the size of the House of Animals
⑤the rules of the House of Animals
A．①②⑤ B．①③⑤ C．①③④ D．②③⑤
41．The map of the House of Animals is ________.
A． B． C． D．
42．The underlined word “They” refers to (指代的是) “________”.
A．the animals B．the rules C．the visitors D．the pandas
43．We can’t ________ in the House of Animals.
A．feed animals B．take photos C．eat food D．stay with our parents
44．Which of the following is TRUE
A．The lions are very smart. B．We can watch the panda films.
C．The elephants are from Thailand. D．You must read the rules after visiting the House of Animals.
Dolphins (海豚) are my favourite animals. They are one of the cutest animals in the world. These animals usually travel in groups of twenty to thirty hundred. Dolphins’ bodies are very long. They live in the sea. They like to eat fish and shrimps (虾)．
Dolphins are human’s good friends. They are very friendly to human. They save many people’s lives in the water. Dolphins are also very smart. They learn things very quickly and give people shows. Their shows are funny and always make people happy.
But now the number of dolphins is getting smaller and smaller. People throw lots of rubbish (垃圾) in the sea, so there are few places for dolphins to live in. And many of them died because of dirty water and over hunting (过度捕捞). If we don’t stop doing these things, we will lose our good friends one day. So what can we do for dolphins We should keep seas and rivers clean and put the rubbish at the right place.
45．According to the passage, dolphins are ________ animals.
A．short B．dirty
C．cute D．dangerous
46．Dolphins like to eat ________.
A．fish and shrimps B．fish and plants
C．meat and shrimps D．plants and shrimps
47．The underlined word “save” in paragraph 2 means ________ in Chinese.
A．保存 B．拯救 C．节约 D．检查
48．The passage may come from ________.
A．a science book
B．a storybook
C．a travel guide
D．a geography magazine
评卷人得分
六、补全对话
A: 49
B: Good idea! What animals do you want to see
A: 50
B: Dolphins! I like dolphins, too. They are very clever.
A: Yes, they are. 51
B: I like most of the animals, but not bears.
A: 52
B: Because they are dirty and lazy.
A: I don’t like lions. I think they are scary (令人恐惧的) .
B: 53 I like lions.
A．What other animals do you like
B．But I don't think so.
C．Let's go to the City Zoo.
D．Where is the zoo
E．I want to see dolphins.
F．Why don’t you like bears
G．I want to see elephants.
评卷人得分
七、任务型阅读
Last month, a fishing boat went out to the sea. Suddenly, there was something wrong with the boat and it sank (沉没) into the sea. The man on the boat had to swim in the sea for help.
He saw something moving towards him. It was huge and grey with a large fin (鱼鳍，鳍状物), and it was so scary. It was a shark! He began to swim back, but the beach was too far away. The shark started to swim around him.
He was really scared. Suddenly, another animal appeared next to him in the water. It was a dolphin! It pushed him away from the shark. The man sat on its back as it swam towards the beach.
Soon they were near the beach. The shark did not follow them. As soon as he came to the beach, the dolphin swam away.
The man was very thankful. He will always remember how this friendly animal saved his life.
54．Why did the boat sink into the sea (不超过10个词)
55．What is the shark like (不超过10个词)
56．How do you feel about the dolphin (不超过20个词)
评卷人得分
八、书面表达
57．动物与人类的生活息息相关。人类应该关爱所有动物，关注濒危动物。你最喜欢哪种动物呢？请根据思维导图的提示信息，以“My Favorite Animal”为题，用英语写一篇短文介绍你最喜欢的小动物。
写作要求：
1. 须包含思维导图的所有信息，可适当拓展；
2. 不少于60词；
3. 不得出现真实个人信息。
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