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沪教版八年级上册 Unit 6 Wisdom counts Section 1 Experiencing and understanding language同步练习
一、词形转换
1. wisdom ________(adj.明智的)
2. trick ________(复数)
3. cheat ________(n.骗子)
4. solve ________(n.解决方法)
5. wise ________(adv.明智地)
6. experience ________(adj.有经验的)
7. fool ________(adj.愚蠢的)
8. escape ________(n.逃脱；逃离)
9. clever ________(比较级)
10. difficult ________(n.困难；难题)
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. It takes great ________(wise) to solve this difficult problem.
2. The boys played a funny ________(trick) on their teacher last April Fool's Day.
3. We should not trust that ________(cheat) who always lies to others.
4. After hours of discussion, they finally found a ________(solve) to the crisis.
5. You need to think ________(wise) before making any important decision.
6. As an ________(experience) detective, he can find clues easily.
7. Don't be a ________(fool) to believe everything you hear online.
8. The ________(puzzle) look on his face showed he didn't understand the question.
9. She is ________(clever) than her brother when it comes to learning languages.
10. They overcame many ________(difficult) to finish the task successfully.
三、重点短语
1. 开玩笑；捉弄 ________________
2. 解决问题 ________________
3. 运用智慧 ________________
4. 从经验中学习 ________________
5. 逃脱危险 ________________
6. 愚弄某人 ________________
7. 遇到困难 ________________
8. 除此之外 ________________
9. 一个有经验的人 ________________
10. 感到困惑 ________________
四、用所给短语的适当形式填空
play a trick on, solve the problem, use one's wisdom, learn from experience, escape from danger, fool sb., meet with difficulties, besides, an experienced person, feel puzzled
1. When you ________, you should keep calm and ask for help.
2. We need to ________ to find a way out of this tough situation.
3. Last week, my classmates ________ me by hiding my textbook.
4. ________, we also need to prepare some tools for the trip.
5. Only ________ can handle this complex case quickly.
6. After failing several times, he started to ________.
7. The little boy managed to ________ when the fire broke out.
8. Don't try to ________; I know the truth already.
9. It took us three hours to ________ completely.
10. Many students ________ about how to improve their English grades.
五、按要求完成句子
wise, solve, experience, trick, fool, escape
1. We should make ________ decisions to avoid making mistakes.
2. It is important to ________ problems in a calm way.
3. ________ helps us become better at dealing with challenges.
4. The children played a ________ on their friend and laughed happily.
5. Don't ________ yourself into thinking you can pass the exam without studying.
6. The cat tried hard to ________ from the cage but failed.
六、句型转换
1. Using wisdom is necessary to solve this problem.（改为同义句）
________ necessary ________ use wisdom to solve this problem.
2. He played a trick on his sister yesterday.（用现在完成时改写）
He ________ ________ a trick on his sister.
3. We can learn from experience.（对划线部分提问）
________ ________ we learn from
4. People often fool him because he is too naive.（改为被动语态）
He ________ often ________ by people because he is too naive.
5. Have you ever solved such a difficult puzzle （作肯定回答）
________, ________ ________.
七、改错（每句一处错误，划出并改正）
1. It's importantly to use your wisdom when facing problems.
____________________________________________________________________
He play a trick on his deskmate and made her cry.
____________________________________________________________________
We should learn from our experience to avoid make the same mistake.
____________________________________________________________________
The little dog tried to escape out the locked room.
____________________________________________________________________
Besides, we also need think of another plan.
____________________________________________________________________
八、重点句子翻译
1. 运用你的智慧，你就能解决这个难题。
____________________________________________________________________
我们不应该捉弄那些诚实的人。
____________________________________________________________________
从失败的经验中学习能帮助我们成长。
____________________________________________________________________
那个男孩成功地从火灾中逃脱了。
____________________________________________________________________
除此之外，我们还需要一个有经验的人来指导我们。
____________________________________________________________________
不要愚弄自己，努力学习才是取得好成绩的关键。
____________________________________________________________________
九、语篇填空
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
wisdom, difficult, important, trick, fool, wisely, experience, besides, escape, learn, clever, handle, danger, puzzle, give up
When we face 1. ________ in life, it's 2. ________ to stay calm and use our 3. ________. Last month, my friend Tom met a tricky situation: he was locked in a small room and couldn't get out. Instead of being a 4. ________, he thought 5. ________. He remembered an 6. ________ from his father about how to open old doors. He found a small stick and tried to pick the lock. 7. ________, he made some noise to draw others' attention. Finally, he managed to 8. ________ from the room.
This story tells us that we can 9. ________ from every experience, and being 10. ________ helps us 11. ________ problems easily. Don't let any 12. ________ stop you, and never 13. ________ yourself into 14. ________. When you feel 15. ________, just think of Tom's story and keep trying.
十、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Do you think wisdom is more important than cleverness
B: 1. ________________________
A: I think wisdom helps us make better decisions in life, while cleverness is more about quick thinking.
B: That makes sense! 2. ________________________
A: For example, when we meet difficulties, wisdom tells us to stay calm instead of panicking.
B: Can you tell me a real story about using wisdom
A: Sure. 3. ________________________. He used a small stick to open the locked door and escaped safely.
B: Wow, that's really impressive! 4. ________________________
A: We can learn from our past experiences and think carefully before acting.
B: 5. ________________________. I'll try to be wiser in my daily life.
参考答案
一、词形转换
1. wise 2. tricks 3. cheater 4. solution 5. wisely
6. experienced 7. foolish 8. escape 9. cleverer/more clever 10. difficulty
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. wisdom 2. trick 3. cheater 4. solution 5. wisely
6. experienced 7. fool 8. puzzled 9. cleverer/more clever 10. difficulties
三、重点短语
1. play a trick on 2. solve the problem 3. use one's wisdom 4. learn from experience
5. escape from danger 6. fool sb. 7. meet with difficulties 8. besides
9. an experienced person 10. feel puzzled
四、用所给短语的适当形式填空
1. meet with difficulties 2. use our wisdom 3. played a trick on 4. Besides 5. an experienced person
6. learn from experience 7. escape from danger 8. fool me 9. solve the problem 10. feel puzzled
五、按要求完成句子
1. wise 2. solve 3. Experience 4. trick 5. fool 6. escape
六、句型转换
1. It's; to 2. has played 3. What can 4. is; fooled 5. Yes; I have
七、改错
1. importantly → important（It's + adj. + to do sth.）
2. play → played（过去时间状语yesterday，用一般过去时）
3. make → making（avoid doing sth.）
4. out → from（escape from... 固定搭配）
5. need → need to（need to do sth.）
八、重点句子翻译
1. Use your wisdom, and you can solve this difficult problem.
2. We shouldn't play a trick on honest people.
3. Learning from failed experiences can help us grow.
4. The boy succeeded in escaping from the fire.
5. Besides, we also need an experienced person to guide us.
6. Don't fool yourself; hard work is the key to getting good grades.
九、语篇填空
1. difficulties 2. important 3. wisdom 4. fool 5. wisely
6. experience 7. Besides 8. escape 9. learn 10. clever
11. handle 12. danger 13. fool 14. giving up 15. puzzled
十、补全对话（参考合理答案）
1. What's your opinion
2. Can you give me an example
3. My friend Tom was locked in a room last month and used wisdom to get out
4. How can we become wiser
5. You're right/That's a good idea

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