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开学检测卷 （安徽芜湖专用）2026-2027学年 人教版
九年级英语上册 解析卷
注意事项：
1．本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2．考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上填写自己的考号、姓名、试室号、座位号，用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。
4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔、涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将答题卡交回。
第一部分 听力(共四大题，满20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分，满分5分)
1．What’s the matter with Peter
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【原文】Peter ate too much yesterday and had a stomach ache.
2．What might Mary help do these days
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【原文】A: Hi Mary, you seem busy these days.
B: Yeah, I’m helping out in the park.
A: Are you volunteering there
B: Yes, it’s for our nature club.
Q: What might Mary help do these days
3．Why is Helen worried
A．She failed an exam. B．She lost her pen. C．She has no friends.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Helen, you look so worried. What happened to you
W: I failed my English exam. I’m afraid my parents will be upset.
M: Don’t worry too much. Tell them the truth. They will understand you.
M: I hope so, but they hope I can get good grades all the time.
Question: Why is Helen worried
4．How does Tom go to school when it rains
A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By bike.
【答案】B
【原文】W: How do you go to school every day, Tom
M: I usually go to school by bike. Sometimes I will take a bus when it rains.
5．What sports does the boy love
A．Skiing. B．Swimming. C．Ice skating.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Why do you love skiing
M: Because it brings me a lot of fun, and it is such an exciting exercise.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
听对话，回答以下小题。
6．Where did Teng Fei volunteer during his summer vacation
A．In a railway station. B．In a box factory. C．In a community center.
7．What did Teng Fei do for the volunteer work
A．Helped children. B．Shared the experience. C．Showed the way.
【答案】6．A 7．C
【原文】M: Hi, Miss Yang. Long time no see.
W: Hi, Teng Fei. How was your summer vacation
M: Wonderful! I helped the travelers in the railway station.
W: Sounds great! What did you do there
M: I showed the way.
W: Could you share your volunteer experience in class
M: No problem!
请听对话，回答各小题。
8．When did the girl call at the boy’s house
A．Last Saturday morning. B．Last Sunday morning. C．Last Sunday afternoon.
9．Who did the boy go to the museum with
A．His classmates B．His friends. C．His cousin.
10．How did they go there
A．By bike. B．By bus. C．On foot.
【答案】8．A 9．C 10．B
【原文】W: I called at your house last Saturday morning. But you were not at home.
M: I went to a museum with my cousin.
W: Oh. What did you see there
M: We saw some pictures of transport at different times.
W: How did you go there
M: It was far, so we took the bus.
Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11．Why did the writer choose Wuzhou
A．To visit friends. B．To avoid crowds in big cities. C．To attend a meeting.
12．What attracted the writer when he arrived
A．Delicious food. B．Friendly people. C．Beautiful scenery.
13．Where did the writer want to have a meal
A．A restaurant below Baiyun Mountain.
B．A restaurant near a river.
C．A restaurant in the city center.
14．What time did the writer arrive at the restaurant
A．About 6 o’ clock. B．About 7o’ clock. C．About 8 o’ clock.
15．What lesson did the writer learn
A．Travel with friends.
B．Book a table in advance.
C．It’s better not to travel during holidays for a comfortable journey.
【答案】11．B 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．C
【原文】
During the National Day, I decided to travel to Wuzhou to avoid the crowds in big cities. When I arrived, I was attracted by the beautiful scenery. However, I soon found that there were also many people there. I wanted to have a meal at a famous restaurant below Baiyun Mountain, so I woke up early and arrived at about 7 o’ clock. But there were already a lot of people standing in a long line. It took me about two hours to get a table. I learned a lesson: it’s better not to travel during holidays if you want a comfortable journey.
IV. 信息转换(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Some advice Come from 16 teacher
How to do Read English texts every morning
Connect new words with things I knew to 17 them better.
Change I started to be 18 active in learning English.
I 19 the fun of English.
Thanks I will always remember the 20 of my teacher’s help.
【答案】16．physics 17．memorize 18．more 19．discovered 20．warmth
【原文】
Last term, my English was poor. I was worried. One day, my physics teacher, who was also good at English, gave me some advice. He told me to read English texts every morning to improve my pronunciation. He also asked me to connect new words with things I knew to memorize them better.
With his help, I started to be more active in learning English. I found a study partner. We practiced making expressions and sentences together. Little by little, I discovered the fun of English. I will always remember the warmth of my teacher’s help.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分30分)
V. 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
21．Neither he nor I ________ late for the meeting yesterday morning.
A．am B．is C．was D．were
【答案】C
【详解】句意：昨天早上他和我都没有开会迟到。
neither... nor...连接主语时遵循就近原则，谓语动词应与靠近的主语I保持一致；根据时间状语“yesterday morning”可知句子时态为一般过去时，I搭配的过去式be动词为was。
22．Do you know ________ he listened to yesterday
A．how B．which C．what D．where
【答案】C
【详解】句意：你知道他昨天听了什么吗？
how如何；which哪一个；what什么；where哪里。从句中“listened to”后缺少宾语，指代听的内容，指物，应用what引导宾语从句并在从句中作宾语。
23．Don’t always ________ him for his mistakes. After all, he’s only a child.
A．praise B．punish C．apologize D．forgive
【答案】B
【详解】句意：不要总因为他犯的错惩罚他。毕竟，他只是个孩子。
praise表扬；punish惩罚；apologize道歉；forgive原谅。后文说明对方只是孩童，劝诫不要因过错责罚他，punish契合句子逻辑。
24．—I love beautiful flowers best.
—________.
A．I agree B．Inner value matters more C．That’s true D．Sure
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我最喜欢漂亮的花。——内在价值更重要。
I agree我同意；Inner value matters more内在价值更重要；That’s true这确实如此；Sure当然。上文“I love beautiful flowers best”侧重于外在美，选项B强调内在价值更重要，体现了正确的价值观导向，符合语境。选项A、C、D均为通用交际用语，未能体现对话中关于外在美与内在价值的对比。
25．When we meet difficulties, we should _______ instead of giving up easily.
A．put off B．give away C．deal with them D．look after them
【答案】C
【详解】句意：当我们遇到困难时，我们应该应对它们而不是轻易放弃。
put off推迟；give away赠送；deal with them处理它们、应对它们；look after them照顾它们。根据“instead of giving up easily”可知不要轻易放弃，要应对它们，应填deal with them。
26．_______ people usually like making plans and keeping things in order.
A．Creative B．Organized C．Outgoing D．Curious
【答案】B
【详解】句意：有条理的人通常喜欢制定计划并保持事物有序。
Creative有创造力的；Organized有条理的；Outgoing外向的；Curious好奇的。根据“like making plans and keeping things in order”可知，喜欢制定计划并保持有序的人是有条理的，organized符合语境。
27．Peter is _______ student in his class, so he often gets the first prize in exams.
A．the most hard-working B．more hard-working
C．hard-workingest D．as hard-working as
【答案】A
【详解】句意：彼得是班里最努力的学生，所以他经常在考试中获得一等奖。
the most hard-working最努力；more hard-working更努力；hard-workingest词性错误；as hard-working as和……一样努力。根据“in his class”可知比较范围是全班，属于三者及以上比较，应用最高级。hard-working 多音节形容词，其最高级需在前面加the most。
28．—Beautiful flowers are the best.
—________.
A．Looks mean everything B．Inner value counts more
C．I totally agree D．I prefer garden flowers
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——漂亮的花是最好的。——内在价值更重要。
Looks mean everything外表意味着一切；Inner value counts more内在价值更重要；I totally agree我完全同意；I prefer garden flowers我更喜欢花园里的花。根据对话语境，虽然第一句话强调外表美，但想表达的是内在价值比外表更重要，应填Inner value counts more。
29．— Andy warned us ________ careful with our safety while going on a trip.
— Well, he had a point. We should avoid ________ too much personal information.
A．to be; sharing B．to be; to share
C．being; sharing D．being; to share
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——安迪警告我们旅行时要小心我们的安全。——嗯，他说得有道理。我们应该避免分享太多的个人信息。
“warn sb. to do sth.”意为“警告某人做某事”，第一空需用动词不定式to be；“avoid doing sth.”意为“避免做某事”，第二空需用动名词sharing。
30．The number 8,456,213 is read as ________.
A．eight million four hundred fifty-six thousand two hundred thirteen
B．eight millions four hundred and fifty-six thousand two hundred and thirteen
C．eight million four hundred and fifty-six thousand two hundred and thirteen
D．eight millions four hundred fifty six thousand two hundred thirteen
【答案】C
【详解】句意：数字 8,456,213 读作八百四十五万六千二百一十三。
当million/thousand/hundred这类词前有具体数字修饰，表确切数目时，必须用单数形式，不能加-s。B和D中millions是复数形式，直接排除，初中英语要求的标准读法中，百位和它后面的十位/个位之间需要加连词and，A选项两处百位后都没加and，不符合规则，只有C符合读法要求。
VI. 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C 选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Choose the best answer.
Travelling teaches us many things. It helps us learn 31 to deal with unexpected situations and 32 to ask for help politely. Before a trip, experienced travellers know 33 to book tickets and 34 hotels to compare online. They also decide 35 to visit before they arrive.
Before going on an expedition, every traveller should know 36 to prepare. You should think about 37 to take when you pack your backpack, and ask experienced hikers 38 to stay safe in the mountains. It is also useful to learn 39 the local food culture is like before you go. Remember to find out 40 to call in an emergency.
31．A．how B．what C．who
32．A．who B．what C．how
33．A．what B．how C．when
34．A．which B．what C．who
35．A．who B．what C．when
36．A．what B．when C．who
37．A．when B．what C．where
38．A．what B．when C．how
39．A．how B．what C．which
40．A．who B．what C．why
【答案】
31．A 32．C 33．B 34．A 35．B 36．A 37．B 38．C 39．B 40．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了旅行带给人们的收获以及出行、探险前需要做好的各项准备。
【详解】31．句意：它帮助我们学习如何应对突发状况。
由“deal with unexpected situations”可知，此处表示突发状况的处理方式。A选项how构成how to do表示“如何做某事”。其他选项语意不通。
32．句意：以及如何礼貌地寻求帮助。
由“ask for help politely”可知，此处表示礼貌地寻求帮助的方式，用how。其他选项不符语境。
33．句意：经验丰富的旅行者知道如何订票。
根据上下文技能学习语境，可知表示订票方法，用how。其他选项侧重内容或时间。
34．句意：以及在线比较哪些酒店。
根据“hotels”复数及选择范围，可知表示特定选择，用which。其他选项无法体现选择范围。
35．句意：他们在到达前决定参观什么。
空格作“visit”的宾语，可知指代地点或事物，用what。其他选项指人或时间。
36．句意：每个旅行者都应该知道准备什么。
空格作“prepare”的宾语，what指代物品。其他选项不符逻辑。
37．句意：你应该考虑打包时带什么。
空格作“take”的宾语，what指代物品。其他选项不符语境。
38．句意：询问经验丰富的徒步者如何在山中保持安全。
空格作“stay safe”的方式，用how。其他选项语意不通。
39．句意：了解当地饮食文化是什么样的也很有用。
根据“is like”搭配，可知用what。其他选项不与like连用。
40．句意：记得查明紧急情况下给谁打电话。
动词“call”后接联系对象，用who，指代人。其他选项不符逻辑。
B
Lin Wei’s hero is his grandfather. His grandfather was a soldier many years ago. He once 41 in a hard battle. At that time, food was short and the weather was terrible. 42 he met lots of difficulties, he never thought about 43 up.
One day, his team needed to send an important message. The road was full of danger. No one wanted to take the task at first. His grandfather 44 to take it. He walked day and night. He was so tired that he wanted to stop many times, 45 he kept going.
Finally, he finished the task successfully. When Lin Wei heard this story, he felt really 46 of his grandfather. His grandfather told him: “A hero is not someone who never fears anything. A hero is someone who dares to 47 moving forward even when he is afraid.”
These words greatly 48 Lin Wei. Now whenever Lin Wei meets difficulties in his schoolwork, he will think of his grandfather. He learns that he should keep trying and never lose 49 . He hopes he can also become a useful person and be a small 50 to others one day.
41．A．fought B．fights C．will fight
42．A．If B．Although C．Because
43．A．give B．giving C．to give
44．A．dare B．dares C．dared
45．A．but B．so C．and
46．A．pride B．proud C．pleasantly
47．A．keep B．keeps C．kept
48．A．encourage B．encouraged C．encourages
49．A．hope B．job C．money
50．A．soldier B．hero C．doctor
【答案】
41．A 42．B 43．B 44．C 45．A 46．B 47．A 48．B 49．A 50．B
【导语】本文讲述了林伟爷爷作为一名士兵在艰难战斗中勇敢完成任务的故事，以及这对林伟产生的积极影响和激励作用。
【详解】41．句意：他曾经在一场艰苦的战役中战斗。
根据“many years ago”以及“once”可知，动作发生在过去，句子使用一般过去时，A项fought是fight的过去式。
42．句意：虽然他遇到许多困难，但是他从来没想过放弃。
前半句“遇到许多困难”与后半句“从未想过放弃”构成让步关系，although意为“虽然”，引导让步状语从句。A项表条件，C项表因果，均不符。
43．句意：虽然他遇到许多困难，但是他从来没想过放弃。
固定短语think about doing sth.，about是介词，后面需要使用动名词形式，giving是give的动名词。
44．句意：他的爷爷敢于接受这项任务。
整篇文章叙述多年前爷爷的往事，时态为一般过去时，dared是dare的过去式。
45．句意：他十分疲惫，很多次想要停下，但是他继续前行。
前半句“想要停下”和后半句“继续前行”存在转折关系，but表示转折。B项表结果，C项表并列，均不符。
46．句意：当林伟听到这个故事时，他真为自己的爷爷感到自豪。
系动词feel后接形容词作表语。固定搭配be proud of，表示“为……感到自豪”。pride是名词，pleasantly是副词，均不符合语法。
47．句意：英雄是即使感到害怕，也敢于继续向前的人。
固定结构dare to do sth.，不定式符号to后面接动词原形keep。
48．句意：这些话语极大地鼓舞了林伟。
林伟听爷爷的故事属于过去发生的事情，句子使用一般过去时，encouraged是encourage的过去式。
49．句意：他明白自己应该不断努力，永远不要失去希望。
结合语境，面对困难时应当坚持努力，不能丢掉希望，hope意为“希望”，符合语境。job“工作”，money“金钱”，都与语境无关。
50．句意：他希望自己将来也能成为一个有用的人，成为别人心中的小英雄。
文章主题围绕hero展开，此处应选hero，与全文主题呼应。
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分45分)
VII. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
从 A-G 七个选项中选出五个填入对话空缺处，使对话完整流畅
A: Hi, Lucy! What are you reading
B: I’m reading a short story by O. Henry. 51
A: Really What is it about
B: It’s about two artists and a sick girl. 52
A: That sounds interesting.
B: I think you will love it. O. Henry is famous for surprise endings. 53
A: 54 Should I read it
B: Definitely! 55 You’ll be amazed.
A: OK, I’ll read it this weekend. Thanks for the recommendation!
A．I’ve never read any O. Henry stories before.
B．If you like stories with unexpected endings, you should try this one.
C．It’s called The Last Leaf.
D．I don’t think it’s very good.
E．The story shows how hope can save a person’s life.
F．It’s very long and boring.
G．If you haven’t read it yet, I can lend you my copy.
【答案】51．C 52．E 53．B 54．A 55．G
【导语】本文对话围绕推荐、介绍欧·亨利的短篇小说《最后一片叶子》展开。
【详解】51．前文B提到自己正在读欧·亨利的短篇故事，此处顺承介绍这个故事的名称，C选项“It’s called The Last Leaf.”符合语境逻辑。
52．前文刚说明故事是关于两个艺术家和一个生病的女孩，此处补充这个故事的内核主旨，E选项“The story shows how hope can save a person’s life.”承接上文的故事内容介绍，逻辑通顺。
53．上文A表示听起来很有趣，后文B介绍欧·亨利以意外的结尾闻名，此处B向A推荐对应风格的故事，B选项“If you like stories with unexpected endings, you should try this one.”起到过渡衔接的作用。
54．后文A询问自己该不该读这个故事，A选项“I’ve never read any O. Henry stories before.”符合语境，解释了A会发问的原因。
55．B给出肯定的推荐答复后，顺承提出可以把自己的书借给对方，G选项“If you haven’t read it yet, I can lend you my copy.”衔接自然，也呼应后文A表示周末会去读的内容。
VIII. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Do you know how to grow strawberries at home Here is some advice for you to care for strawberry plants.
1. Things to prepare:①Some strawberry seeds (种子) ②A pot with rich soil (土壤) ③6—8 hours of direct sunlight daily 2. Planting Ways ·Indoor Seed Starting (8—10 weeks before the last cold days) Put pots in a sunny place and keep the soil wet. ·Direct Planting Outdoors Plant young strawberry plants directly in warm weather (after the last cold days). 3. Watering Water plants 2—3 times every week. Water the soil, not the leaves. Keep the soil moist (not too wet) when fruits begin to grow. 4. Picking Times About 60—90 days after planting, when the strawberries turn fully red. 5. Seed Saving Take seeds from the outside of a sweet strawberry, dry them, and store them in a cool, dry place for the next season.
56．How much direct sunlight does the strawberry need every day
A．1—2 hours. B．5—6 hours. C．6—8 hours.
57．Which of the following is TRUE about growing strawberries from the text
A．Water leaves, not the soil. B．Water 3—4 times a week. C．Put pots in a sunny place.
58．Where can we read the text most probably
A．In a planting guide. B．In a travel magazine. C．In a story book.
【答案】56．C 57．C 58．A
【导语】本文是居家草莓种植科普短文，依次讲解种植前置准备、两类栽种方法、浇水规范、采摘时机、种子留存技巧，给读者完整的家庭种草莓实操指引。
【详解】56．原文准备事项标注每日需要6—8小时直射光照，选项区间里6—8小时可以覆盖该范围，1—2小时、5—6小时时长不足。
57．浇水要求浇灌土壤，不能浇叶片，A错误； 每周浇水频次为2—3次，不是3—4次，B错误；室内播种环节写明把花盆放置在向阳位置，C正确。
58．文本围绕草莓栽种步骤给出实操建议，内容适配种植指南；旅行杂志主打出行见闻、故事书以叙事内容为主，两处载体均不匹配。
B
The Scholars, or Rulin waishi, is a novel written by the Qing Dynasty author Wu Jingzi. It tells stories about ancient scholars who studied for the imperial examinations (科举考试) to become officials.
Wu came from a family of officials but never passed the highest exam. The Scholars is the result of his careful observation (观察) of and deep thinking about the scholars and the imperial examination system.
It is widely believed that the imperial examination system started in the Sui Dynasty. Scholars who passed the exams would become officials. Their social status (地位) and quality of life would also become different from that of those who failed the exams. Little by little, passing the exams was seen as the only way to succeed, so cheating became common. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, the problems of the examination system became more serious. Scholars spent all their time studying the “eight-legged essay (八股文)”. They had no interest in any practical knowledge, and slowly, they became rigid (死板的) and unhelpful to society.
Fan Jin, a well-known character in the book, is a perfect example of the scholars during the Ming and Qing dynasties. Poor and failing the exams for decades (数十年), he loses confidence and is looked down on. At over fifty, he finally passes the exam for juren, but he has no idea about the most basic facts. For example, he has not even heard of the famous Northern Song poet Su Dongpo.
However, the book also introduces “real scholars” like Zhuang Shaoguang and Du Shaoqing. They are well-educated, have good moral character (道德品质), and do not seek fame and gain. They stand for the kind of perfect scholar that Wu Jingzi himself dreamed of and respected.
59．Which of the following is TRUE about Wu
A．He was born into an official family.
B．He wrote only one work in his lifetime.
C．He was an official in the Qing government.
60．What can we infer about Fan Jin
A．He was an expert on poetry and painting.
B．He studied only to pass the imperial examinations.
C．He became rich right after passing the juren exam.
61．How did Wu Jingzi feel about scholars like Zhuang Shaoguang and Du Shaoqing
A．He felt sorry that they had not achieved greater fame.
B．He saw them as the ideal scholars.
C．He thought they were rigid and unhelpful.
62．What was most likely Wu Jingzi’s purpose in writing The Scholars
A．To encourage scholars to be practical and useful.
B．To tell some funny stories about ancient scholars.
C．To share his ideas on scholars and the imperial examination system.
【答案】59．A 60．B 61．B 62．C
【导语】本文介绍了吴敬梓通过《儒林外史》刻画了科举制度下不同文人的形象，批判了封建科举制度的弊端，也表达了对品德高尚的理想学者的推崇。
【详解】59．根据第二段“Wu came from a family of officials but never passed the highest exam.”可知，吴敬梓出身于官员家庭。
60．根据第四段“Fan Jin, a well-known character...At over fifty, he finally passes the exam for juren, but he has no idea about the most basic facts...he has not even heard of the famous Northern Song poet Su Dongpo.”可知，范进最后虽然考中了举人，但他甚至都不知道北宋著名诗人苏东坡，可以推测，他学习只是为了通过科举考试。
61．根据最后一段关于庄绍光和杜少卿的描述“They are well-educated, have good moral character, and do not seek fame and gain. They stand for the kind of perfect scholar that Wu Jingzi himself dreamed of and respected.”可知，他们被吴敬梓视作理想学者。
62．根据第二段“The Scholars is the result of his careful observation of and deep thinking about the scholars and the imperial examination system.”以及通读全文可知，吴敬梓描写这些学者是为了表达对科举制度和文人命运的思考和批判，即分享他对学者和科举制度的看法。
C
A typhoon is a powerful storm that brings strong winds and heavy rain. It forms when the ocean water is at least 26.5℃ and the air is very moist (湿润的). It can cause a lot of damage, especially in coastal areas.
In the eye of a typhoon, the weather is surprisingly calm. The winds and the rain may stop. But this is only temporary (暂时的). After the eye passes, the storm reappears with strong winds and rain from the opposite direction.
When a typhoon is coming, it’s important to prepare. People should stay indoors and close all windows and doors. They should also have food, water, and flashlights ready in case the power goes out. Listening to weather reports can help people know when it’s safe to go outside.
After the typhoon passes, there may be a lot of cleanup to do. Fallen trees and branches need removing. Broken windows and damaged roofs need repairing (修理). Communities often come together to help each other after a typhoon.
Typhoons are powerful and dangerous, but with the right preparation, people can stay safe and recover from the damage they cause.
63．What do typhoons need to form
A．Dry and warm air. B．Dry and cold air. C．Warm and wet air. D．Cold and wet air.
64．What does the underlined word “reappears” in Paragraph 2 mean
A．Returns. B．Includes. C．Throws. D．Shuts.
65．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Some typhoons are fun to watch.
B．Typhoons only happen in coastal areas.
C．Another typhoon comes right away after the typhoon passes.
D．People should stay indoors and prepare when a typhoon is coming.
【答案】63．C 64．A 65．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍台风的形成条件、台风眼的特点、台风来临前的防范措施以及台风过后的清理工作，科普台风相关安全知识。
【详解】63．第一段说明台风形成条件：“It forms when the ocean water is at least 26.5℃ and the air is very moist”，温暖海水对应非常湿润的空气/潮湿的空气，moist意为“潮湿的”，因此台风需要温暖潮湿的空气。
64．第二段前文提到台风眼内风雨暂时停止， “After the eye passes”之后风暴再次出现，“reappears”表示再次出现，和returns（返回、再度出现）含义一致。
65．第三段写明“When a typhoon is coming, it's important to prepare. People should stay indoors and close all windows and doors”，和D选项表述完全吻合；A文中无依据，B“only”表述绝对，C原文未提及。
D
A library is a place to keep books and store knowledge. Recently libraries are not as popular as before because people prefer (更喜爱) to use the Internet to find out information,rather than books. With a click of a mouse, it is possible to find out almost anything that people care to know.
But being in a room that is full of books is a fantastic thing. Just think about how many words there are in a library. Each of those words has been thought of and carefully chosen by tens of thousands of people. That must make it a special place to be.
Maybe all kinds of things can happen in libraries. Sometimes, you see that a library is used for poetry (诗歌) workshops or guitar lessons. Also, there may be writers visiting and talking about their books. All of these activities are much better because they are in a library.
Lots of schools have libraries. If your school has a library, it’s probably not just a place to read books. Libraries are also quiet places to be. They are calmer than the playground or the dining hall. It’s the books that keep us calm and peaceful.
66．What can we find with a click of a mouse according to the first paragraph
A．Almost anything people care to know. B．Only library books.
C．Nothing. D．Only old information.
67．Which activity is NOT mentioned as happening in libraries sometimes
A．Poetry workshops. B．Guitar lessons.
C．Writers visiting and talking about their books. D．Sports games.
68．What else are school libraries besides places to read books
A．Only places to have meals. B．Noisy places like playgrounds.
C．Quiet places to be. D．Places only for studying math.
69．What keeps people calm and peaceful according to the text
A．The Internet. B．The playground.
C．The dining hall. D．The books.
【答案】66．A 67．D 68．C 69．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了图书馆多样的用处与独特价值。
【详解】66．根据第一段“With a click of a mouse, it is possible to find out almost anything that people care to know.”可知，点击鼠标，就有可能找到人们想知道的几乎任何事物，选项A 符合文意。
67．根据第三段“Sometimes, you see that a library is used for poetry (诗歌) workshops or guitar lessons. Also, there may be writers visiting and talking about their books.”可知，图书馆被用于诗歌工作坊（A项）或吉他课（B项），也可能有作家来访并谈论他们的书（C项），未提及D项“体育比赛”。
68．根据最后一段“If your school has a library, it’s probably not just a place to read books. Libraries are also quiet places to be.”可知，学校图书馆不仅仅是一个读书的地方，也是安静的场所。
69．根据文章最后一句“It’s the books that keep us calm and peaceful.”可知，书籍让我们保持冷静和平和。
E
Asking for directions is the first thing we do when we arrive in a new place, or even when we are just trying to find a strange place. Knowing how to ask for directions can make our life much easier. Here are some tips for you.
Use greetings and polite expressions. Starting the conversation with a greeting is necessary. If you want to get a nice answer, you’d better begin by saying “Hello” first. And some words like “may” “can” and “could” will help you express yourself better.
Build your vocabulary (词汇). You should know the basic words that can be used when asking for directions. Learn the most commonly used prepositions (介词) like “between” and adverbs (副词) like “near”. They are very useful when you need to find somewhere fast. It’s also useful for you to remember places like High Park, and words like “bank”, “block”.
Get to know the transportation system. Sometimes, it can happen that you are still far from the place you look for and you have to use the public transport. Which kind of public transportation should you choose You might ask like this, “Is it far Do I need to take the bus or the subway there ” You also need to remember different kinds of transportation like the underground or the taxi when explaining your need.
Try to know some important landmarks (地标). Don’t be afraid of using symbols. Every city in the world has its own symbols. You can decrease (减少) search time if you know what the most important symbols are in the city. And it is also important to know where your house or hotel is on a map. Find it and mark it!
Don’t be too shy to ask for help. Learn to relax if you get lost somewhere. Every person may do that now and then, especially when visiting a new city. But always make sure you can ask others for help.
70．What is the main idea of the second paragraph
A．The importance of using greetings and polite expressions when asking for directions.
B．How to start a conversation with strangers.
C．The difference between “may”, “can” and “could”.
D．Why we need to say “Hello” first.
71．What should you do if you get lost in a new city
A．Never ask others for help. B．Stay shy and don’t talk to strangers.
C．Relax and ask others for help. D．Try to find the way by yourself without any help.
72．What is the best title (标题) for the text
A．Traveling in a New City B．Ways to Ask for Directions
C．Learning English Vocabulary D．Public Transportation Systems
【答案】70．A 71．C 72．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍向他人问路的几条实用技巧。
【详解】70．根据第二段中“Use greetings and polite expressions. Starting the conversation with a greeting is necessary.”可知，本段主要讲述问路时使用问候语和礼貌用语的重要性。
71．根据最后一段中“Learn to relax if you get lost somewhere... But always make sure you can ask others for help.”可知，在陌生城市迷路时，应当放松心态并向别人求助。
72．根据第一段中“Knowing how to ask for directions can make our life much easier. Here are some tips for you.”可知，全文围绕问路的方法展开，对应B选项；其余选项都只是文中部分细节，无法概括全文。
F
阅读下列短文，并用英语回答问题。(请注意每小题的词数要求)
On September 3rd, a grand military parade was held on Chang’an Street in Beijing. This special event was organized to remember the victory of the Chinese people in World War II and to pay tribute to the heroes who sacrificed for the nation. The parade showed the strong power of China’s armed forces. Soldiers marched in perfect steps, and advanced tanks, missiles, and aircraft demonstrated the country’s modern strength.
The national flag rose high in the sky, filling the hearts of the people with pride and respect. The parade was not only a celebration of national power, but also a message to the world. It told us that China values peace, but will firmly defend its sovereignty and dignity. For all Chinese people, the September 3rd Parade is a proud reminder of history, a symbol of unity, and a promise to protect peace for the future.
73．When was the grand military parade held (不超过5个词)
74．What did the parade show (不超过10个词)
75．What message did the parade send to the world (不超过15个词)
【答案】73．On September 3rd. 74．The strong power of China’s armed forces. 75．China values peace, but will firmly defend its sovereignty and dignity.
【导语】本文介绍了9月3日在北京举行的盛大阅兵式，旨在纪念抗战胜利、致敬英雄，展示中国军力，并向世界传递中国珍爱和平但坚决捍卫主权与尊严的信念。
【详解】73．第一段指出：“On September 3rd, a grand military parade was held on Chang’an Street in Beijing.”，说明大阅兵举办的时间是9月3日。
74．第一段指出：“The parade showed the strong power of China’s armed forces.”，说明这场阅兵展示了中国武装力量的强大实力。
75．第二段指出：“It told us that China values peace, but will firmly defend its sovereignty and dignity.”，说明阅兵向世界传递的讯息。
第四部分 写作(共两大题，满分25分)
IX. 单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
76．It’s a r________ (危险) to swim in the deep river alone.
【答案】
risk/isk
【详解】句意：独自在深河里游泳是一件危险的事。空格前有不定冠词a，后接可数名词单数，根据中文提示“危险”和首字母r，可推知单词为risk；固定搭配It’s a risk to do sth表示“做某事有危险”。
77．Scientists study the d________ (深度) of the ocean to find new living things.
【答案】depth/epth
【详解】句意：科学家研究海洋的深度以发现新的生物。depth“深度”，名词作宾语。
78．This old bike is of great v________ (价值) to me.
【答案】value/alue
【详解】句意：这辆旧自行车对我来说非常有价值。“be of great+名词”结构，“价值”对应的名词是“value”，“be of great value=be valuable”表示“很有价值”。
79．Exercise helps r________ (减少) stress and makes you feel energetic.
【答案】reduce/educe
【详解】句意：锻炼有助于减轻压力，让您感觉精力充沛。根据汉语提示及首字母“r”，“减少”对应的英文单词是“reduce”，且help do sth.表示“帮助做某事”，所以此处应填动词原形reduce。
80．We should consider the p________ (可能性) of rain before going hiking.
【答案】possibility/ossibility
【详解】句意：徒步出行前，我们应当考虑下雨的可能性。空格被定冠词the修饰，需填写名词，结合释义“可能性”与首字母p，possibility匹配要求，the possibility of...是常用搭配，代表“……的可能性”。
X. 书面表达(共1小题；满分20分)
81．假设你们学校英文报正在举办以“性格与理想职业”为主题的征文活动，请根据以下问题，以“My personality and my dream job”为题，写一篇英语短文投稿。
1. What are your main personality traits
2. What is your dream job
3. How do your personality traits help you do this job well
要求：1. 短文需包含所有问题要点，并适当发挥；2. 词数100左右。
My personality and my dream job
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My personality and my dream job
I am an organized and patient person with a curious mind. My dream job is to become a primary school teacher.
Being organized helps me plan lessons and class activities clearly, so I can manage my students well. My patience allows me to listen to kids carefully and help them solve problems step by step. I’m also curious about new teaching methods, which will make my classes more interesting for students.
I believe these traits make me suitable for this job. I hope I can help more children learn and grow happily in the future.
【详解】写作步骤
【第一步：审题立意】
确定文体：本文是一篇应用文，整体以一般现在时为主
明确要点 ①自身主要性格特点；②理想职业；③性格优势如何适配这份工作
确定人称：第一人称I
硬性要求：覆盖全部设问、合理拓展，词数控制在100词上下，禁止出现真实个人信息、校名地名。
【第二步：构思布局】
开头段：开门见山，直接点明自身具备的几项核心性格特质，顺势引出自己的理想职业。
主体段：逐一对应分析每项性格优势，结合职业场景说明该特质能如何助力做好本职工作，贴合职业实际展开论述。
结尾段：总结性格与职业的适配性，抒发对未来从事这份工作的期待与愿景。
【第三步：要点展开】
要点1：介绍自身性格特质 ：organized、patient person with a curious mind、outgoing、careful and warm-hearted in daily life
要点2：点明理想职业：a primary school teacher
要点3：逐一分析性格对工作的助力：
organized：plan lessons and class activities clearly、manage my students well
patient：listen to kids carefully 、solve problems step by step、communicate with students carefully
curious：curious about new teaching methods、make my classes more interesting for students、create relaxing class atmosphere
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页开学检测卷 （安徽芜湖专用）2026-2027学年 人教版
九年级英语上册
注意事项：
1．本试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
2．考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡上填写自己的考号、姓名、试室号、座位号，用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。
4．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔、涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将答题卡交回。
第一部分 听力(共四大题，满20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题:每小题1分，满分5分)
1．What’s the matter with Peter
A． B． C．
2．What might Mary help do these days
A．B． C．
3．Why is Helen worried
A．She failed an exam. B．She lost her pen. C．She has no friends.
4．How does Tom go to school when it rains
A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By bike.
5．What sports does the boy love
A．Skiing. B．Swimming. C．Ice skating.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
听对话，回答以下小题。
6．Where did Teng Fei volunteer during his summer vacation
A．In a railway station. B．In a box factory. C．In a community center.
7．What did Teng Fei do for the volunteer work
A．Helped children. B．Shared the experience. C．Showed the way.
请听对话，回答各小题。
8．When did the girl call at the boy’s house
A．Last Saturday morning. B．Last Sunday morning. C．Last Sunday afternoon.
9．Who did the boy go to the museum with
A．His classmates B．His friends. C．His cousin.
10．How did they go there
A．By bike. B．By bus. C．On foot.
Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11．Why did the writer choose Wuzhou
A．To visit friends. B．To avoid crowds in big cities. C．To attend a meeting.
12．What attracted the writer when he arrived
A．Delicious food. B．Friendly people. C．Beautiful scenery.
13．Where did the writer want to have a meal
A．A restaurant below Baiyun Mountain.
B．A restaurant near a river.
C．A restaurant in the city center.
14．What time did the writer arrive at the restaurant
A．About 6 o’ clock. B．About 7o’ clock. C．About 8 o’ clock.
15．What lesson did the writer learn
A．Travel with friends.
B．Book a table in advance.
C．It’s better not to travel during holidays for a comfortable journey.
IV. 信息转换(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Some advice Come from 16 teacher
How to do Read English texts every morning
Connect new words with things I knew to 17 them better.
Change I started to be 18 active in learning English.
I 19 the fun of English.
Thanks I will always remember the 20 of my teacher’s help.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分30分)
V. 单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
21．Neither he nor I ________ late for the meeting yesterday morning.
A．am B．is C．was D．were
22．Do you know ________ he listened to yesterday
A．how B．which C．what D．where
23．Don’t always ________ him for his mistakes. After all, he’s only a child.
A．praise B．punish C．apologize D．forgive
24．—I love beautiful flowers best.
—________.
A．I agree B．Inner value matters more C．That’s true D．Sure
25．When we meet difficulties, we should _______ instead of giving up easily.
A．put off B．give away C．deal with them D．look after them
26．_______ people usually like making plans and keeping things in order.
A．Creative B．Organized C．Outgoing D．Curious
27．Peter is _______ student in his class, so he often gets the first prize in exams.
A．the most hard-working B．more hard-working
C．hard-workingest D．as hard-working as
28．—Beautiful flowers are the best.
—________.
A．Looks mean everything B．Inner value counts more
C．I totally agree D．I prefer garden flowers
29．— Andy warned us ________ careful with our safety while going on a trip.
— Well, he had a point. We should avoid ________ too much personal information.
A．to be; sharing B．to be; to share
C．being; sharing D．being; to share
30．The number 8,456,213 is read as ________.
A．eight million four hundred fifty-six thousand two hundred thirteen
B．eight millions four hundred and fifty-six thousand two hundred and thirteen
C．eight million four hundred and fifty-six thousand two hundred and thirteen
D．eight millions four hundred fifty six thousand two hundred thirteen
VI. 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
A
Choose the best answer.
Travelling teaches us many things. It helps us learn 31 to deal with unexpected situations and 32 to ask for help politely. Before a trip, experienced travellers know 33 to book tickets and 34 hotels to compare online. They also decide 35 to visit before they arrive.
Before going on an expedition, every traveller should know 36 to prepare. You should think about 37 to take when you pack your backpack, and ask experienced hikers 38 to stay safe in the mountains. It is also useful to learn 39 the local food culture is like before you go. Remember to find out 40 to call in an emergency.
31．A．how B．what C．who
32．A．who B．what C．how
33．A．what B．how C．when
34．A．which B．what C．who
35．A．who B．what C．when
36．A．what B．when C．who
37．A．when B．what C．where
38．A．what B．when C．how
39．A．how B．what C．which
40．A．who B．what C．why
B
Lin Wei’s hero is his grandfather. His grandfather was a soldier many years ago. He once 41 in a hard battle. At that time, food was short and the weather was terrible. 42 he met lots of difficulties, he never thought about 43 up.
One day, his team needed to send an important message. The road was full of danger. No one wanted to take the task at first. His grandfather 44 to take it. He walked day and night. He was so tired that he wanted to stop many times, 45 he kept going.
Finally, he finished the task successfully. When Lin Wei heard this story, he felt really 46 of his grandfather. His grandfather told him: “A hero is not someone who never fears anything. A hero is someone who dares to 47 moving forward even when he is afraid.”
These words greatly 48 Lin Wei. Now whenever Lin Wei meets difficulties in his schoolwork, he will think of his grandfather. He learns that he should keep trying and never lose 49 . He hopes he can also become a useful person and be a small 50 to others one day.
41．A．fought B．fights C．will fight
42．A．If B．Although C．Because
43．A．give B．giving C．to give
44．A．dare B．dares C．dared
45．A．but B．so C．and
46．A．pride B．proud C．pleasantly
47．A．keep B．keeps C．kept
48．A．encourage B．encouraged C．encourages
49．A．hope B．job C．money
50．A．soldier B．hero C．doctor
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分45分)
VII. 补全对话 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
从 A-G 七个选项中选出五个填入对话空缺处，使对话完整流畅
A: Hi, Lucy! What are you reading
B: I’m reading a short story by O. Henry. 51
A: Really What is it about
B: It’s about two artists and a sick girl. 52
A: That sounds interesting.
B: I think you will love it. O. Henry is famous for surprise endings. 53
A: 54 Should I read it
B: Definitely! 55 You’ll be amazed.
A: OK, I’ll read it this weekend. Thanks for the recommendation!
A．I’ve never read any O. Henry stories before.
B．If you like stories with unexpected endings, you should try this one.
C．It’s called The Last Leaf.
D．I don’t think it’s very good.
E．The story shows how hope can save a person’s life.
F．It’s very long and boring.
G．If you haven’t read it yet, I can lend you my copy.
VIII. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Do you know how to grow strawberries at home Here is some advice for you to care for strawberry plants.
1. Things to prepare:①Some strawberry seeds (种子) ②A pot with rich soil (土壤) ③6—8 hours of direct sunlight daily 2. Planting Ways ·Indoor Seed Starting (8—10 weeks before the last cold days) Put pots in a sunny place and keep the soil wet. ·Direct Planting Outdoors Plant young strawberry plants directly in warm weather (after the last cold days). 3. Watering Water plants 2—3 times every week. Water the soil, not the leaves. Keep the soil moist (not too wet) when fruits begin to grow. 4. Picking Times About 60—90 days after planting, when the strawberries turn fully red. 5. Seed Saving Take seeds from the outside of a sweet strawberry, dry them, and store them in a cool, dry place for the next season.
56．How much direct sunlight does the strawberry need every day
A．1—2 hours. B．5—6 hours. C．6—8 hours.
57．Which of the following is TRUE about growing strawberries from the text
A．Water leaves, not the soil. B．Water 3—4 times a week. C．Put pots in a sunny place.
58．Where can we read the text most probably
A．In a planting guide. B．In a travel magazine. C．In a story book.
B
The Scholars, or Rulin waishi, is a novel written by the Qing Dynasty author Wu Jingzi. It tells stories about ancient scholars who studied for the imperial examinations (科举考试) to become officials.
Wu came from a family of officials but never passed the highest exam. The Scholars is the result of his careful observation (观察) of and deep thinking about the scholars and the imperial examination system.
It is widely believed that the imperial examination system started in the Sui Dynasty. Scholars who passed the exams would become officials. Their social status (地位) and quality of life would also become different from that of those who failed the exams. Little by little, passing the exams was seen as the only way to succeed, so cheating became common. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, the problems of the examination system became more serious. Scholars spent all their time studying the “eight-legged essay (八股文)”. They had no interest in any practical knowledge, and slowly, they became rigid (死板的) and unhelpful to society.
Fan Jin, a well-known character in the book, is a perfect example of the scholars during the Ming and Qing dynasties. Poor and failing the exams for decades (数十年), he loses confidence and is looked down on. At over fifty, he finally passes the exam for juren, but he has no idea about the most basic facts. For example, he has not even heard of the famous Northern Song poet Su Dongpo.
However, the book also introduces “real scholars” like Zhuang Shaoguang and Du Shaoqing. They are well-educated, have good moral character (道德品质), and do not seek fame and gain. They stand for the kind of perfect scholar that Wu Jingzi himself dreamed of and respected.
59．Which of the following is TRUE about Wu
A．He was born into an official family.
B．He wrote only one work in his lifetime.
C．He was an official in the Qing government.
60．What can we infer about Fan Jin
A．He was an expert on poetry and painting.
B．He studied only to pass the imperial examinations.
C．He became rich right after passing the juren exam.
61．How did Wu Jingzi feel about scholars like Zhuang Shaoguang and Du Shaoqing
A．He felt sorry that they had not achieved greater fame.
B．He saw them as the ideal scholars.
C．He thought they were rigid and unhelpful.
62．What was most likely Wu Jingzi’s purpose in writing The Scholars
A．To encourage scholars to be practical and useful.
B．To tell some funny stories about ancient scholars.
C．To share his ideas on scholars and the imperial examination system.
C
A typhoon is a powerful storm that brings strong winds and heavy rain. It forms when the ocean water is at least 26.5℃ and the air is very moist (湿润的). It can cause a lot of damage, especially in coastal areas.
In the eye of a typhoon, the weather is surprisingly calm. The winds and the rain may stop. But this is only temporary (暂时的). After the eye passes, the storm reappears with strong winds and rain from the opposite direction.
When a typhoon is coming, it’s important to prepare. People should stay indoors and close all windows and doors. They should also have food, water, and flashlights ready in case the power goes out. Listening to weather reports can help people know when it’s safe to go outside.
After the typhoon passes, there may be a lot of cleanup to do. Fallen trees and branches need removing. Broken windows and damaged roofs need repairing (修理). Communities often come together to help each other after a typhoon.
Typhoons are powerful and dangerous, but with the right preparation, people can stay safe and recover from the damage they cause.
63．What do typhoons need to form
A．Dry and warm air. B．Dry and cold air. C．Warm and wet air. D．Cold and wet air.
64．What does the underlined word “reappears” in Paragraph 2 mean
A．Returns. B．Includes. C．Throws. D．Shuts.
65．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Some typhoons are fun to watch.
B．Typhoons only happen in coastal areas.
C．Another typhoon comes right away after the typhoon passes.
D．People should stay indoors and prepare when a typhoon is coming.
D
A library is a place to keep books and store knowledge. Recently libraries are not as popular as before because people prefer (更喜爱) to use the Internet to find out information,rather than books. With a click of a mouse, it is possible to find out almost anything that people care to know.
But being in a room that is full of books is a fantastic thing. Just think about how many words there are in a library. Each of those words has been thought of and carefully chosen by tens of thousands of people. That must make it a special place to be.
Maybe all kinds of things can happen in libraries. Sometimes, you see that a library is used for poetry (诗歌) workshops or guitar lessons. Also, there may be writers visiting and talking about their books. All of these activities are much better because they are in a library.
Lots of schools have libraries. If your school has a library, it’s probably not just a place to read books. Libraries are also quiet places to be. They are calmer than the playground or the dining hall. It’s the books that keep us calm and peaceful.
66．What can we find with a click of a mouse according to the first paragraph
A．Almost anything people care to know. B．Only library books.
C．Nothing. D．Only old information.
67．Which activity is NOT mentioned as happening in libraries sometimes
A．Poetry workshops. B．Guitar lessons.
C．Writers visiting and talking about their books. D．Sports games.
68．What else are school libraries besides places to read books
A．Only places to have meals. B．Noisy places like playgrounds.
C．Quiet places to be. D．Places only for studying math.
69．What keeps people calm and peaceful according to the text
A．The Internet. B．The playground.
C．The dining hall. D．The books.
E
Asking for directions is the first thing we do when we arrive in a new place, or even when we are just trying to find a strange place. Knowing how to ask for directions can make our life much easier. Here are some tips for you.
Use greetings and polite expressions. Starting the conversation with a greeting is necessary. If you want to get a nice answer, you’d better begin by saying “Hello” first. And some words like “may” “can” and “could” will help you express yourself better.
Build your vocabulary (词汇). You should know the basic words that can be used when asking for directions. Learn the most commonly used prepositions (介词) like “between” and adverbs (副词) like “near”. They are very useful when you need to find somewhere fast. It’s also useful for you to remember places like High Park, and words like “bank”, “block”.
Get to know the transportation system. Sometimes, it can happen that you are still far from the place you look for and you have to use the public transport. Which kind of public transportation should you choose You might ask like this, “Is it far Do I need to take the bus or the subway there ” You also need to remember different kinds of transportation like the underground or the taxi when explaining your need.
Try to know some important landmarks (地标). Don’t be afraid of using symbols. Every city in the world has its own symbols. You can decrease (减少) search time if you know what the most important symbols are in the city. And it is also important to know where your house or hotel is on a map. Find it and mark it!
Don’t be too shy to ask for help. Learn to relax if you get lost somewhere. Every person may do that now and then, especially when visiting a new city. But always make sure you can ask others for help.
70．What is the main idea of the second paragraph
A．The importance of using greetings and polite expressions when asking for directions.
B．How to start a conversation with strangers.
C．The difference between “may”, “can” and “could”.
D．Why we need to say “Hello” first.
71．What should you do if you get lost in a new city
A．Never ask others for help. B．Stay shy and don’t talk to strangers.
C．Relax and ask others for help. D．Try to find the way by yourself without any help.
72．What is the best title (标题) for the text
A．Traveling in a New City B．Ways to Ask for Directions
C．Learning English Vocabulary D．Public Transportation Systems
F
阅读下列短文，并用英语回答问题。(请注意每小题的词数要求)
On September 3rd, a grand military parade was held on Chang’an Street in Beijing. This special event was organized to remember the victory of the Chinese people in World War II and to pay tribute to the heroes who sacrificed for the nation. The parade showed the strong power of China’s armed forces. Soldiers marched in perfect steps, and advanced tanks, missiles, and aircraft demonstrated the country’s modern strength.
The national flag rose high in the sky, filling the hearts of the people with pride and respect. The parade was not only a celebration of national power, but also a message to the world. It told us that China values peace, but will firmly defend its sovereignty and dignity. For all Chinese people, the September 3rd Parade is a proud reminder of history, a symbol of unity, and a promise to protect peace for the future.
73．When was the grand military parade held (不超过5个词)
74．What did the parade show (不超过10个词)
75．What message did the parade send to the world (不超过15个词)
第四部分 写作(共两大题，满分25分)
IX. 单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
76．It’s a r________ (危险) to swim in the deep river alone.
77．Scientists study the d________ (深度) of the ocean to find new living things.
78．This old bike is of great v________ (价值) to me.
79．Exercise helps r________ (减少) stress and makes you feel energetic.
80．We should consider the p________ (可能性) of rain before going hiking.
X. 书面表达(共1小题；满分20分)
81．假设你们学校英文报正在举办以“性格与理想职业”为主题的征文活动，请根据以下问题，以“My personality and my dream job”为题，写一篇英语短文投稿。
1. What are your main personality traits
2. What is your dream job
3. How do your personality traits help you do this job well
要求：1. 短文需包含所有问题要点，并适当发挥；2. 词数100左右。
My personality and my dream job
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