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沪教版（新教材）初中英语八年级上册
Unit 7 The secret of memorySection 2 Exploring and applying rules (Grammar) 同步练习
一、词形转换
1. memory ________(复数)
2. memorize ________(n. 记忆；记忆力)
3. forget ________(过去分词)
4. improve ________(n. 改进；改善)
5. concentrate ________(n. 专注；注意力)
6. method ________(复数)
7. wise ________(adv. 明智地；聪明地)
8. able ________(n. 能力；才能)
9. develop ________(n. 发展；开发)
10. succeed ________(adj. 成功的)
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. I have ________(forget) the name of the memory method you told me.
2. Good ________(memory) help us learn things more quickly.
3. We need to improve our ________(concentrate) to remember better.
4. Tom has ________(develop) a new way to memorize English words.
5. It’s ________(wise) to use different memory methods for different things.
6. She is a ________(succeed) learner because she uses proper memory skills.
7. The ________(able) to memorize numbers quickly is useful in daily life.
8. Have you made any ________(improve) in your memory recently
9. My teacher taught us several ________(method) to remember new words.
10. ________(memorize) new words every day is a good habit for English learners.
三、重点短语
1. 记忆力训练 ________________
2. 集中注意力 ________________
3. 提高记忆力 ________________
4. 记忆方法 ________________
5. 自从那时起 ________________
6. 成功做到 ________________
7. 开发大脑 ________________
8. 除此之外 ________________
9. 形成习惯 ________________
10. 忘记做某事 ________________
四、用所给短语的适当形式填空
memory training, concentrate on, improve one's memory, memory method, since then, succeed in, develop one's brain, besides, form a habit, forget to do sth.
1. ________ is necessary for students who want to remember knowledge better.
2. You should ________ the key points when listening to the lecture.
3. Many students want to know how to ________ effectively.
4. This ________ helps me memorize all the capitals of European countries.
5. ________, he has never stopped doing brain exercises to keep his memory sharp.
6. She ________ passing the memory test after practicing for a month.
7. ________ reading books, we can also play chess to ________.
8. It’s a good idea to ________ of writing down new words every day.
9. I ________ bring my memory notebook to school this morning, so I couldn’t review the words.
10. Regular exercise not only keeps us healthy but also helps ________.
五、按要求完成句子
improve / concentrate / succeed / forget / memorize / develop
1. He ________ his memory a lot by doing daily memory training.
2. You need ________ more if you want to remember the new words.
3. She ________ in memorizing 100 English words in 10 minutes last week.
4. I ________ to tell you that the memory competition will be held next Friday.
5. ________ poems is a good way to train our memory.
6. We ________ some useful memory skills since we started the course.
六、句型转换
1. I have kept practicing memory skills for two years.（对划线部分提问）
________ ________ have you kept practicing memory skills
2. He started to learn memory methods in 2020.（用since 2020改写句子）
He ________ ________ memory methods since 2020.
3. We can improve our memory by doing brain exercises.（对划线部分提问）
________ ________ we improve our memory
4. She has already finished her memory training.（改为否定句）
She ________ ________ her memory training yet.
5. Have you ever tried any special memory methods （作肯定回答）
________, ________ ________.
七、改错（每句一处错误，划出并改正）
1. I have join a memory training club for half a year.
____________________________________________________________________
He forgets what he has learned yesterday.
____________________________________________________________________
Since three years ago, he practice memory skills every day.
____________________________________________________________________
We should learn concentrate on the task to remember it well.
____________________________________________________________________
Besides do puzzles, we can also play games to develop our brain.
____________________________________________________________________
八、重点句子翻译
1. 良好的记忆力对学生来说很重要。
____________________________________________________________________
我们可以通过做记忆力训练来提高记忆力。
____________________________________________________________________
自从2019年以来，他一直专注于研究记忆方法。
____________________________________________________________________
除此之外，我们还应该养成每天复习的习惯。
____________________________________________________________________
很多人成功地通过练习提高了他们的记忆力。
____________________________________________________________________
不要忘记每天花10分钟记忆新单词。
____________________________________________________________________
九、语篇填空
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
memory, memorize, improve, concentrate, method, since, succeed, develop, besides, wise, able, habit, forget, brain, active
Having a good 1. ________ is important for everyone. Many people want to know how to 2. ________ their memory effectively.
First, it’s 3. ________ to use proper memory 4. ________. For example, you can link new words with pictures to 5. ________ them easily. Second, you need to 6. ________ when you are learning. If you are not 7. ________, you will 8. ________ things quickly.
9. ________ using these methods, you can also do some brain exercises to 10. ________ your 11. ________. 12. ________ 2020, my friend Li Ming has kept doing memory training every day. He has 13. ________ in improving his memory a lot. Now he has the 14. ________ to memorize 200 numbers in 5 minutes. He says forming a good 15. ________ is the key to success.
十、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Tom! You seem to remember new English words so easily. 1. ________________________
B: Oh, I use some special memory methods.
A: Sounds great! 2. ________________________
B: I usually link the words with interesting pictures. It works really well.
A: That’s a good idea. 3. ________________________
B: I have been using this method since last term.
A: 4. ________________________
B: Yes, I have also joined a memory training club to improve my memory.
A: Wow, that’s cool! 5. ________________________.
B: You’re welcome. I’m sure you can improve your memory if you try these methods.
参考答案
一、词形转换
1. memories 2. memorization 3. forgotten 4. improvement 5. concentration
6. methods 7. wisely 8. ability 9. development 10. successful
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. forgotten 2. memories 3. concentration 4. developed 5. wise
6. successful 7. ability 8. improvement 9. methods 10. Memorizing
三、重点短语
1. memory training 2. concentrate on 3. improve one's memory 4. memory method 5. since then
6. succeed in 7. develop one's brain 8. besides 9. form a habit 10. forget to do sth.
四、用所给短语的适当形式填空
1. Memory training 2. concentrate on 3. improve your memory 4. memory method 5. Since then
6. succeeded in 7. Besides; develop our brain 8. form a habit 9. forgot to 10. improve our memory
五、按要求完成句子
1. has improved 2. to concentrate 3. succeeded 4. forgot 5. Memorizing 6. have developed
六、句型转换
1. How long 2. has learned 3. How can 4. hasn't finished 5. Yes; I have
七、改错
1. join → joined（现在完成时用过去分词）
2. forgets → forgot（yesterday提示一般过去时）
3. practice → has practiced（since引导的时间状语用现在完成时）
4. learn concentrate → learn to concentrate（learn to do sth.固定搭配）
5. do → doing（besides是介词，后接动名词）
八、重点句子翻译
1. A good memory is very important for students.
2. We can improve our memory by doing memory training.
3. Since 2019, he has been focusing on studying memory methods.
4. Besides, we should form the habit of reviewing every day.
5. Many people have succeeded in improving their memory through practice.
6. Don't forget to spend 10 minutes memorizing new words every day.
九、语篇填空
1. memory 2. improve 3. wise 4. methods 5. memorize
6. concentrate 7. active 8. forget 9. Besides 10. develop
11. brain 12. Since 13. succeeded 14. ability 15. habit
十、补全对话（参考合理答案）
1. What's your secret
2. What method do you usually use
3. How long have you been using this method
4. Have you done anything else to improve your memory
5. Thank you for telling me so much

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