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沪教版（新教材）初中英语八年级上册 Unit 8 Pets and us Checking your progress (Project)同步练习
一、词形转换
1. pet ________(复数)
2. loyal ________(n.忠诚；忠心)
3. responsible ________(n.责任；职责)
4. care ________(adj.细心的；关心的)
5. feed ________(过去式/过去分词)
6. groom ________(n.梳理；打扮)
7. companion ________(v.陪伴；陪同)
8. treat ________(n.治疗；款待)
9. rescue ________(adj.救援的；营救的)
10. homeless ________(n.无家可归；流浪状态)
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Many lovely ________(pet) bring joy to their owners every day.
2. The dog’s ________(loyal) to its owner moved everyone in the story.
3. It’s our ________(responsible) to take good care of our pets.
4. You need to be ________(care) when you feed small animals like rabbits.
5. My grandma ________(feed) the stray cats in our community every morning last winter.
6. Regular ________(groom) helps keep your dog’s fur clean and healthy.
7. She often ________(companion) her lonely grandmother after school.
8. We gave our sick dog a special ________(treat) after it got better.
9. The ________(rescue) team saved three trapped dogs from the fire.
10. The local animal shelter tries to help people understand the problem of ________(homeless).
三、重点短语
1. 照顾宠物 ________________
2. 对…忠诚 ________________
3. 建立亲密关系 ________________
4. 遭受孤独 ________________
5. 流浪动物 ________________
6. 给宠物梳理毛发 ________________
7. 救助动物 ________________
8. 宠物医院 ________________
9. 作为陪伴 ________________
10. 承担责任 ________________
四、用所给短语的适当形式填空
take care of, be loyal to, build a close relationship, suffer from loneliness, stray animals, groom pets, rescue animals, pet hospital, as a companion, take responsibility
1. Old people often ________ when their children are not around, so pets can help them.
2. We should ________ our pets and make sure they get enough food and exercise.
3. Dogs are famous for ________ their owners no matter what happens.
4. Spending time playing with your pet can help you ________ with it.
5. Many kind-hearted people donate food to ________ on the street.
6. It’s important to ________ regularly to keep them comfortable.
7. The animal protection organization works hard to ________ in danger.
8. If your pet gets sick, you should take it to the ________ immediately.
9. For many single people, pets serve ________ to ease their loneliness.
10. As a pet owner, you must ________ for your pet’s life and health.
五、按要求完成句子
care / loyal / suffer / responsible / rescue / companion
1. Many elderly people ________ from loneliness and pets can be great helpers.
2. A good pet owner should be ________ for their pet’s daily needs.
3. Dogs are known for being ________ to their families.
4. You need to ________ for the little kitten carefully until it grows up.
5. We decided to ________ the injured dog we found by the road.
6. My pet cat has been my best ________ since I was ten years old.
六、句型转换
1. Taking care of pets makes us more responsible.（改为同义句）
Looking after pets ________ us more responsible.
2. I started keeping a dog when I was 8 years old.（用since I was 8 years old改写句子）
I ________ ________ a dog since I was 8 years old.
3. We can help stray animals by giving them food and shelter.（对划线部分提问）
________ ________ we help stray animals
4. People built a new animal shelter in our town last year.（改为被动语态）
A new animal shelter ________ ________ in our town last year.
5. Have you ever volunteered at an animal shelter （作否定回答）
________, ________ ________.
七、改错（每句一处错误，划出并改正）
1. Many pet owner don’t know how to take care of their pets properly.
____________________________________________________________________
My dog is very loyalty to me and always follows me wherever I go.
____________________________________________________________________
She spends half an hour every day groom her cat’s fur.
____________________________________________________________________
Old people often suffer of loneliness without their children around.
____________________________________________________________________
Besides give food to stray cats, we can also take them to the shelter.
____________________________________________________________________
八、重点句子翻译
1. 养宠物能教会我们如何承担责任。
____________________________________________________________________
狗对主人的忠诚让它们成为很棒的伴侣。
____________________________________________________________________
我们应该帮助流浪动物，给它们提供食物和居所。
____________________________________________________________________
很多老年人在宠物的陪伴下不再感到孤独。
____________________________________________________________________
上个月，我们社区的志愿者救助了五只被困在树下的小猫。
____________________________________________________________________
定期带宠物去宠物医院检查对它们的健康很重要。
____________________________________________________________________
九、语篇填空
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
pet, loyal, responsible, care, suffer, rescue, companion, stray, groom, treat, hospital, build, alone, take, close
Nowadays, more and more people keep 1. ________ as their friends. A good pet is not just an animal, but a 2. ________ who can stay with you when you feel 3. ________. Dogs are famous for being 4. ________ to their owners.
However, being a pet owner means being 5. ________. You need to 6. ________ good care of your pet—feed it on time, 7. ________ its fur regularly, and take it to the 8. ________ for check-ups when it’s sick. You can also give it a special 9. ________ on its birthday to make it happy.
Also, we shouldn’t forget about 10. ________ animals. Many of them 11. ________ from hunger and cold. Some kind people 12. ________ these animals and take them to shelters. By doing so, we can 13. ________ a 14. ________ relationship with animals. It’s our duty to 15. ________ responsibility for the well-being of animals, because they are our true friends.
十、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Lily! Do you have any pets at home
B: Yes, I have a little dog named Doudou. 1. ________________________
A: I don’t have a pet now, but I used to keep a cat when I was young.
B: Sounds cool! 2. ________________________
A: She was very friendly and always slept beside my bed. But we had to give her away when we moved to another city.
B: That’s a pity. 3. ________________________
A: I often volunteer at the local animal shelter on weekends. I help feed stray animals and clean their cages.
B: That’s really kind! 4. ________________________
A: Yes, I rescued a small kitten last month. Now it lives with my cousin.
B: Wow, you’re great! 5. ________________________.
A: Thank you! We should all do our part to help animals.
参考答案
一、词形转换
1. pets 2. loyalty 3. responsibility 4. careful 5. fed
6. grooming 7. accompany 8. treatment 9. rescue 10. homelessness
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. pets 2. loyalty 3. responsibility 4. careful 5. fed
6. grooming 7. accompanies 8. treat 9. rescue 10. homelessness
三、重点短语
1. take care of pets 2. be loyal to 3. build a close relationship 4. suffer from loneliness
5. stray animals 6. groom pets 7. rescue animals 8. pet hospital 9. as a companion
10. take responsibility
四、用所给短语的适当形式填空
1. suffer from loneliness 2. take care of 3. being loyal to 4. build a close relationship 5. stray animals
6. groom pets 7. rescue animals 8. pet hospital 9. as a companion 10. take responsibility
五、按要求完成句子
1. suffer 2. responsible 3. loyal 4. care 5. rescue 6. companion
六、句型转换
1. makes 2. have kept 3. How can 4. was built 5. No; I haven’t
七、改错
1. pet owner → pet owners（many后接可数名词复数）
2. loyalty → loyal（be动词后接形容词作表语）
3. groom → grooming（spend time doing sth.为固定搭配）
4. suffer of → suffer from（固定搭配，意为“遭受”）
5. give → giving（besides为介词，后接动名词形式）
八、重点句子翻译
1. Keeping pets can teach us how to take responsibility.
2. Dogs’ loyalty to their owners makes them great companions.
3. We should help stray animals and provide them with food and shelter.
4. Many elderly people no longer feel lonely with the company of pets.
5. Last month, volunteers in our community rescued five little kittens trapped under the tree.
6. It is important to take your pet to the pet hospital for regular check-ups to keep it healthy.
九、语篇填空
1. pets 2. companion 3. alone 4. loyal 5. responsible
6. take 7. groom 8. hospital 9. treat 10. stray
11. suffer 12. rescue 13. build 14. close 15. take
十、补全对话（参考合理答案）
1. What about you
2. What was your cat like
3. What do you do to help animals now
4. Have you ever rescued any animals
5. We should learn from you.

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