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沪教版（新教材）初中英语八年级上册
Unit 8 Pets and usSection 1 Experiencing and understanding language同步练习
一、词形转换
1. puppy ________(复数)
2. loyal ________(n.忠诚)
3. care ________(adj.关心的；体贴的)
4. responsible ________(n.责任；责任感)
5. feed ________(n.喂食；饲料)
6. groom ________(n.照料；打理)
7. happy ________(adv.快乐地)
8. grow ________(过去式)
9. friend ________(adj.友好的)
10. love ________(adj.充满爱意的)
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. My family has two ________(puppy) and they are very cute.
2. The ________(loyal) of my dog makes me feel warm every day.
3. We need to be ________(care) when we take our pets to the park.
4. Keeping a pet teaches us about ________(responsible).
5. Please remember ________(feed) the cat before you go to school.
6. Daily ________(groom) is necessary for long-haired dogs.
7. The little girl plays ________(happy) with her kitten all afternoon.
8. My cat ________(grow) from a tiny kitten into a big cat in two years.
9. Pets are usually ________(friend) to their owners.
10. We should give our pets ________(love) care every day.
三、重点短语
1. 照顾宠物 ________________
2. 和宠物一起长大 ________________
3. 对……忠诚 ________________
4. 培养责任感 ________________
5. 给宠物喂食 ________________
6. 打理宠物 ________________
7. 顽皮的小猫 ________________
8. 友好的狗狗 ________________
9. 养宠物 ________________
10. 提供爱与关怀 ________________
-92710219075四、用所给短语的适当形式填空
care for, grow up with, be loyal to, develop a sense of responsibility, feed the pets, groom the pets, playful kitten, friendly dog, keep a pet, give love and care
1. My grandma ________ a little cat when she was a child.
2. It's important to ________ our pets every day to keep them healthy.
3. Dogs are known to ________ their owners no matter what happens.
4. Keeping a pet can help children ________.
5. Please remember to ________ before you leave home.
6. You need to ________ regularly if you have a long-haired cat.
7. The ________ is chasing a butterfly in the garden.
8. We met a ________ on our way to the park yesterday.
9. Many families choose to ________ to bring joy to their homes.
10. We should ________ to our pets as they are part of our family.
186055207645五、按要求完成句子
care / loyal / responsible / grow / feed / love
1. We should ________ for our pets with patience.
2. My dog is very ________ and never leaves my side.
3. It's our ________ to take good care of the animals we keep.
4. The little puppy has ________ into a strong dog in just one year.
5. Don't forget ________ the rabbit before you go to bed.
6. Giving ________ to pets makes both them and us happy.
六、句型转换
1. Keeping a pet brings us a lot of joy.（改为同义句）
Keeping a pet ________ us ________ happy.
2. I started to keep a cat three years ago.（用since three years ago改写句子）
I ________ ________ a cat since three years ago.
3. We can take care of pets by feeding them and grooming them.（对划线部分提问）
________ ________ we take care of pets?
4. People give pets food and water every day.（改为被动语态）
Pets ________ ________ food and water every day.
5. Have you ever kept a pet?（作否定回答）
________, ________ ________.
七、改错（每句一处错误，划出并改正）
1. Many family keep pets to make their life more interesting.
____________________________________________________________________
We should learn care for our pets properly.
____________________________________________________________________
My cat is very loyalty and always follows me around.
____________________________________________________________________
He feed his dog twice a day when he was at home.
____________________________________________________________________
Besides play with pets, we also need to clean their houses.
____________________________________________________________________
八、重点句子翻译
1. 养宠物能教会我们责任感。
____________________________________________________________________
我的狗狗对我非常忠诚，总是在我难过时陪伴我。
____________________________________________________________________
我们需要每天给宠物喂食并打理它们的毛发。
____________________________________________________________________
除此之外，我们还应该给宠物提供足够的爱与关怀。
____________________________________________________________________
很多孩子和宠物一起长大，它们是最好的朋友。
____________________________________________________________________
照顾宠物是一项重要的责任，不能轻易放弃。
____________________________________________________________________
九、语篇填空
-60960549910阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
pet, loyal, care, responsible, feed, groom, happy, grow, friend, love, besides, playful, develop, companion, keep
Nowadays, more and more families choose to 1. ________ a 2. ________. Pets are not just animals; they are our close 3. ________. A dog is usually 4. ________ to its owner. It can bring 5. ________ to the whole family.
When we keep a pet, we need to 6. ________ for it carefully. We should 7. ________ it on time and 8. ________ it regularly to keep it clean and healthy. 9. ________, keeping a pet helps us 10. ________ a sense of 11. ________. Children learn to be 12. ________ and kind by looking after their pets.
I 13. ________ up with a cat when I was young. It was a 14. ________ little thing and we shared lots of happy moments. Giving 15. ________ to pets makes our life more colorful.
十、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Do you have a pet at home?
B: Yes! I have a lovely dog. 1. ________________________?
A: I have a cat. She's been with me for three years.
B: Sounds great! 2. ________________________?
A: She's very quiet and loves sleeping in the sun.
B: 3. ________________________?
A: I feed her twice a day and groom her fur every weekend.
B: 4. ________________________?
A: Yes, keeping a pet teaches me to be more responsible.
B: 5. ________________________. I think pets are our best friends.

参考答案
一、词形转换
1. puppies 2. loyalty 3. caring 4. responsibility 5. feeding
6. grooming 7. happily 8. grew 9. friendly 10. loving
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. puppies 2. loyalty 3. caring 4. responsibility 5. to feed
6. grooming 7. happily 8. grew 9. friendly 10. loving
三、重点短语
1. care for pets 2. grow up with pets 3. be loyal to... 4. develop a sense of responsibility
5. feed the pets 6. groom the pets 7. playful kitten 8. friendly dog 9. keep a pet
10. give love and care
四、用所给短语的适当形式填空
1. grew up with 2. care for 3. be loyal to 4. develop a sense of responsibility 5. feed the pets
6. groom the pets 7. playful kitten 8. friendly dog 9. keep a pet 10. give love and care
五、按要求完成句子
1. care 2. loyal 3. responsibility 4. grown 5. to feed 6. love
六、句型转换
1. makes; feel 2. have kept 3. How can 4. are given 5. No; I haven't
七、改错
1. family → families（many后接可数名词复数）
2. learn care → learn to care（learn to do sth.固定搭配）
3. loyalty → loyal（be动词后接形容词作表语）
4. feed → fed（根据时间状语when he was at home，用一般过去时）
5. play → playing（besides是介词，后接动名词）
八、重点句子翻译
1. Keeping a pet can teach us a sense of responsibility.
2. My dog is very loyal to me and always stays with me when I'm sad.
3. We need to feed our pets and groom their fur every day.
4. Besides, we should also give our pets enough love and care.
5. Many children grow up with pets and they are best friends.
6. Taking care of pets is an important responsibility and we can't give up easily.
九、语篇填空
1. keep 2. pet 3. companions 4. loyal 5. happiness
6. care 7. feed 8. groom 9. Besides 10. develop
11. responsibility 12. caring 13. grew 14. playful 15. love
十、补全对话（参考合理答案）
1. What about you
2. What's your cat like
3. How do you take care of her
4. Does keeping a pet teach you anything
5. That's true / I agree with you

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