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沪教版（新教材）初中英语八年级上册 Unit 8 Pets and us Section 2 Exploring and applying rules (Grammar) 同步练习
一、词形转换
1. pet ________(复数)
2. care ________(adj. 小心的；仔细的)
3. feed ________(过去分词)
4. keep ________(过去分词)
5. friendly ________(n. 友谊)
6. help ________(adj. 有帮助的)
7. happy ________(n. 幸福；快乐)
8. die ________(n. 死亡)
9. own ________(n. 主人)
10. miss ________(过去分词)
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. My family ________(keep) a dog for five years.
2. ________ you ever ________(feed) a rabbit
3. The little cat looks ________(friend) and everyone likes it.
4. It’s important ________(care) for pets carefully.
5. I ________(just) finished reading a story about pet dogs.
6. The pet’s ________(die) made the little girl very sad.
7. We have ________(already) learned how to look after goldfish.
8. Have you ________(never) seen such a cute pet parrot
9. Tom is the ________(own) of three lovely cats.
10. She ________(miss) her lost dog so much these days.
三、重点短语
1. 照顾；照料 ________________
2. 养宠物 ________________
3. 对……友好 ________________
4. 死于 ________________
5. 刚才；刚刚 ________________
6. 一直；始终 ________________
7. 给宠物喂食 ________________
8. 丢失宠物 ________________
9. 宠物主人 ________________
10. 和宠物玩耍 ________________
四、用所给短语的适当形式填空
look after, keep a pet, be friendly to, die of, just now, all the time, feed the pet, lose a pet, pet owner, play with pets
1. It’s a good idea to ________ if you want to learn responsibility.
2. You should ________ the old dog because it can’t walk well.
3. My little sister likes to ________ after school every day.
4. The poor cat ________ cold last winter.
5. I saw a cute parrot in the park ________.
6. The kind girl ________ every animal she meets.
7. A good ________ should know what pets need.
8. We need to ________ three times a day for the puppy.
9. Lily felt sad because she ________ last week.
10. My pet dog follows me ________ when I am at home.
五、按要求完成句子
keep / care / friendly / die / just / own
1. My grandparents ________ a parrot for ten years.
2. It’s necessary ________ for your pet’s health.
3. The dog is ________ to everyone in our neighbourhood.
4. The old man’s pet cat ________ last month, so he was very upset.
5. I ________ heard that our classmate got a new pet rabbit.
6. Mr. Brown is the ________ of a small pet shop.
六、句型转换
1. I have kept a goldfish for two years.（对划线部分提问）
________ ________ have you kept a goldfish
2. He fed the dog this morning.（改为现在完成时）
He ________ ________ the dog this morning.
3. Have you ever played with a pet snake （作肯定回答）
________, ________ ________.
4. They haven’t finished reading the pet story yet.（改为肯定句）
They ________ ________ reading the pet story already.
5. The pet dog died three days ago.（改为同义句，用现在完成时）
The pet dog ________ ________ ________ for three days.
七、改错（每句一处错误，划出并改正）
1. I have buy a new pet hamster for my sister.
____________________________________________________________________
She is friendly at all the animals in the street.
____________________________________________________________________
My father keep a bird since he was twenty years old.
____________________________________________________________________
We haven’t finish our pet project yet.
____________________________________________________________________
The cat died from a accident last week.
____________________________________________________________________
八、重点句子翻译
1. 我已经养这只宠物狗五年了。
____________________________________________________________________
你曾经照顾过宠物猫吗？
____________________________________________________________________
对宠物友好是很重要的。
____________________________________________________________________
这只小兔子死于饥饿。
____________________________________________________________________
刚才我看到一个宠物主人在公园里遛狗。
____________________________________________________________________
我们应该一直好好照料我们的宠物。
____________________________________________________________________
九、语篇填空 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
pet, keep, care, friendly, never, just, own, feed, ever, all the time, already, yet, lose, play, happy
Nowadays, more and more people love having 1. ________. My neighbour Mr. Li is a kind 2. ________. He 3. ________ a cute dog named Doudou for six years. Doudou is very 4. ________ to everyone. Mr. Li 5. ________ it three times a day and takes it for a walk 6. ________.
Last month, Doudou got lost. Mr. Li was very sad. He looked for it everywhere but didn’t find it 7. ________. 8. ________ yesterday, a boy found Doudou and brought it back. Mr. Li was so 9. ________ that he gave the boy a nice gift.
Mr. Li says, “It’s important to 10. ________ for pets carefully. I have 11. ________ thought about losing Doudou, and I don’t want to go through that again.” Now Doudou follows Mr. Li 12. ________, and they live a happy life together.
Wait, have you 13. ________ kept a pet If yes, you must know how wonderful it is 14. ________ with them. If not, maybe you can try to keep one, but remember to be a responsible owner and never 15. ________ your pet.
十、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Do you have a pet at home
B: Yes, I do. 1. ________________________.
A: What does it look like
B: 2. ________________________. It has white fur and blue eyes.
A: 3. ________________________
B: I have kept it for three years.
A: 4. ________________________
B: I feed it cat food twice a day and clean its house every weekend.
A: Have you ever lost it
B: 5. ________________________. But I found it near the park two hours later.
参考答案
一、词形转换
1. pets 2. careful 3. fed 4. kept 5. friendship
6. helpful 7. happiness 8. death 9. owner 10. missed
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. has kept 2. Have; fed 3. friendly 4. to care 5. have just
6. death 7. already 8. ever 9. owner 10. misses
三、重点短语
1. look after / take care of 2. keep a pet 3. be friendly to 4. die of / die from 5. just now
6. all the time 7. feed the pet 8. lose a pet 9. pet owner 10. play with pets
四、用所给短语的适当形式填空
1. keep a pet 2. look after 3. play with pets 4. died of 5. just now
6. is friendly to 7. pet owner 8. feed the pet 9. lost a pet 10. all the time
五、按要求完成句子
1. have kept 2. to care 3. friendly 4. died 5. just 6. owner
六、句型转换
1. How long 2. has fed 3. Yes; I have 4. have finished 5. has been dead
七、改错
1. buy → bought（现在完成时用过去分词）
2. at → to（固定搭配be friendly to）
3. keep → has kept（since引导的时间状语，用现在完成时）
4. finish → finished（现在完成时用过去分词）
5. a → an（accident以元音音素开头，用an）
八、重点句子翻译
1. I have kept this pet dog for five years.
2. Have you ever looked after a pet cat
3. It is important to be friendly to pets.
4. The little rabbit died of hunger.
5. I saw a pet owner walking his dog in the park just now.
6. We should look after our pets well all the time.
九、语篇填空
1. pets 2. owner 3. has kept 4. friendly 5. feeds
6. already 7. yet 8. Just 9. happy 10. care
11. never 12. all the time 13. ever 14. to play 15. lose
十、补全对话（参考合理答案）
1. I have a cute cat at home
2. It’s a small cat
3. How long have you kept it
4. How do you look after it
5. Yes, I have

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