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Unit 2 On the money 语法+写作解析
一、语法解析
(一) 时间状语从句
我们用从句来表达一件事情或一个行为发生的时间，那么这个从句就叫作时间状语从句。常见的时间状语从句有以下几种。
(1)when引导的时间状语从句
when译为"当...的时候"，常表示在某一时间点发生的事，也可表示在某一时间段发生的事。主从句描述的动作或事情可以同时发生，也可先后发生。
Eg: I was doing my homework when the bell rang.
门铃响的时候我正在做作业。
(2)as soon as引导的时间状语从句
as soon as译为"一...就...",强调动作紧密相连，常常遵循"主将从现"原则。
Eg: I will call you as soon as I arrive the airport.
我一到机场就给你打电话。
(3)before/after引导的时间状语从句
before译为"在...之前"，after译为"在...之后",表示主句动作在从句动作之前/之后。
Eg: Mother always prepares dinner after I come back from school.
妈妈总是在我放学回家后才准备晚饭。
(4)while引导的时间状语从句
while译为"当...时候"，引导的时间状语从句表示主句的动作在从句动作进行的过程中发生。由于 while从句表示一个持续的动作,所以从句中动词常用持续性动词，且常用进行时态。
Eg: While they were crossing the Atlantic, many people died.
很多人在横渡大西洋时丧生了。
(5)until引导的时间状语从句
until译为"直到"，表示动作或状态一直持续到某一时刻，也可与not连用，译为"直到...才"。
Eg: He waited until all the guests left.
他一直等到所有客人都走了。
The boy didn't go to bed until his mother came back.
直到妈妈回来，小男孩才睡觉。
(6)since引导的时间状语从句
since译为"自从...",since引导从句时，主句常用完成时。
Eg: I have known Bill since he was born.
从Bill出生起，我就认识他。
(二)地点状语从句
地点状语从句主要由表示地点的词(如where, wherever和anywhere等)引导。
Eg: Please keep sitting where you are.
请一直坐在原处。
He is welcome wherever/anywhere he goes.
无论去哪里，他都受到欢迎。
二、写作解析
话题:Write a review for another story or book about money.
(一)提示
1.Facts about the story/ book (Title/ Writer/ Main characters)
2. Plot (When does the story happen / Where does it happen / What happens first / What happens next / What happens in the end
3. Comment (What do others say about the story/ book / What's your opinion of it )
(二)写作步骤
定文体(记叙文)、人称(第三人称)、时态(一般过去时、一般现在时)
(三)范文
The book "Rich Dad, Poor Dad" by Robert T. Kiyosaki had a profound impact on my life.
It opened my eyes to the world of personal finance and taught me the importance of financial literacy.
The story of the author's childhood and his two "dads" - his real father and his best friend's father - illustrates the difference between being rich and being wealthy.
The book emphasizes the importance of mindset and taking control of one's financial future. It encourages readers to invest in themselves, learn about financial markets, and create multiple streams of income.
I especially appreciated the author's practical advice and his anecdotal stories, which made the book easy to understand and relatable.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共15张PPT)
Unit 2 On the money
九年级
外研版2026
上
语法+写作解析
一、语法解析
(一)时间状语从句
我们用从句来表达一件事情或一个行为发生的时间，那么这个从句就叫作时间状语从句。常见的时间状语从句有以下几种。
(1)when引导的时间状语从句
when译为"当...的时候"，常表示在某一时间点发生的事，也可表示在某一时间段发生的事。主从句描述的动作或事情可以同时发生，也可先后发生。
Eg: I was doing my homework when the bell rang.
门铃响的时候我正在做作业。
(2)as soon as引导的时间状语从句
as soon as译为"一...就...",强调动作紧密相连，常常遵循"主将从现"原则。
Eg: I will call you as soon as I arrive the airport.
我一到机场就给你打电话。
(3)before/after引导的时间状语从句
before译为"在...之前"，after译为"在...之后",表示主句动作在从句动作之前/之后。
Eg: Mother always prepares dinner after I come back from school.
妈妈总是在我放学回家后才准备晚饭。
(4)while引导的时间状语从句
while译为"当...时候"，引导的时间状语从句表示主句的动作在从句动作进行的过程中发生。由于 while从句表示一个持续的动作,所以从句中动词常用持续性动词，且常用进行时态。
Eg: While they were crossing the Atlantic, many people died.
很多人在横渡大西洋时丧生了。
(5)until引导的时间状语从句
until译为"直到"，表示动作或状态一直持续到某一时刻，也可与not连用，译为"直到...才"。
Eg: He waited until all the guests left.
他一直等到所有客人都走了。
The boy didn't go to bed until his mother came back.
直到妈妈回来，小男孩才睡觉。
(6)since引导的时间状语从句
since译为"自从...",since引导从句时，主句常用完成时。
Eg: I have known Bill since he was born.
从Bill出生起，我就认识他。
(二)地点状语从句
地点状语从句主要由表示地点的词(如where, wherever和anywhere等)引导。
Eg: Please keep sitting where you are.
请一直坐在原处。
He is welcome wherever/anywhere he goes.
无论去哪里，他都受到欢迎。
二、写作解析
话题:Write a review for another story or book about money.
(一)提示
1.Facts about the story/ book (Title/ Writer/ Main characters)
2. Plot (When does the story happen / Where does it happen / What happens first / What happens next / What happens in the end
3. Comment (What do others say about the story/ book / What's your opinion of it )
(二)写作步骤
定文体(记叙文)、人称(第三人称)、时态(一般过去时、一般现在时)
(三)范文
The book "Rich Dad, Poor Dad" by Robert T. Kiyosaki had a profound impact on my life.
It opened my eyes to the world of personal finance and taught me the importance of financial literacy.
The story of the author's childhood and his two "dads" - his real father and his best friend's father - illustrates the difference between being rich and being wealthy.
The book emphasizes the importance of mindset and taking control of one's financial future. It encouragesreaders to invest in themselves, learn about financial markets, and create multiple streams of income.
I especially appreciated theauthor'spractical advice and his anecdotal stories, which made the book easy to understand and relatable.
Thanks!
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