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参考答案
一、选出不同类的一项
1.C 解析：discovery（发现，事物名词），其余均指人物职业
2.D 解析：inspiring形容词，其余复合句连接词
3.C 解析：difficulty名词，其余描述品质形容词
4.D 解析：hunger名词饥饿，其余动词
5.A 解析：century世纪（时间），其余指人物
二、单项选择题
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.B
6.A 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.A 11.B 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.B
三、情景对话填空
admire; of him; met; so moving; devote;
for us; to keep; reading; visiting; will become
四、用括号内单词的正确形式填空
1.of 2.who 3.met 4.for teenagers 5.inspiring
6.stopping 7.pioneers 8.to write 9.studying 10.who we
11.of 12.Learning 13.discovery 14.share 15.hearing
16.will realize 17.spread 18.to carry 19.who work 20.even though
五、语法改错题
A 单句改错
1.of → for（important形容事情，用for）
2.which → who（先行词是人，用who）
3.去掉but（even though不能和but连用）
4.such → so（so+形容词moving）
5.for → of（brave形容人的品质，用of）
6.keep → to keep（inspire sb. to do）
7.listen → listening（look forward to doing）
8.read → reading（spend…doing）
9.which → who（先行词为人）
10.so an → such an（such+a/an+adj.+单数名词）
B 语段改错
1.which → who；2.去掉but；3.amazed → amazing；4.read → reading；5.of → for
六、完形填空
1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.A
6.B 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.A
七、句型转换
1.so; that
2.who devotes
3.Is it
4.even though
5.takes; to read
6.so; that
7.who help
8.shouldn’t learn
9.What; for
10.What about / How about
八、语法运用补全短文
who; for; met; so; will become
九、连词成句
1. It is brave of him to devote his life to science.
2. Even though he was tired, he kept working.
3. The scientist who we admire is Yuan Longping.
4. His story is so inspiring that all of us respect him.
5. I spend time reading about inspiring pioneers.人教版九年级上册Unit2 Inspiring People语法知识专项训练
满分120分
核心语法考点:
1. It作形式主语：It’s + adj. + of/for sb. to do sth.（of形容人品质；for形容事情性质）
2. who/that引导定语从句（先行词为人，主/宾语用法）
3. even though/even if 让步状语从句（不可与but连用）
4. 固定搭配：inspire sb. to do、admire sb. for doing、spend…doing、look forward to doing
5. so…that / such…that 结果状语从句
一、选出不同类的一项（每题1分，共5分）
( )1. A. historian B. researcher C. discovery D. physicist
( )2. A. even though B. so that C. who D. inspiring
( )3. A. brave B. wise C. difficulty D. creative
( )4. A. admire B. inspire C. spread D. hunger
( )5. A. century B. soldier C. pioneer D. scientist
二、单项选择题（每题1分，共15分）
1. It’s brave ______ Yuan Longping ______ spend his whole life studying rice.
A. of; to B. for; to C. of; / D. for; /
2. I respect the people ______ devote themselves to helping others.
A. which B. who C. whose D. what
3. He kept doing research ______ he met lots of hard problems.
A. but B. even though C. if D. because
4. It’s necessary ______ teenagers ______ learn from inspiring people.
A. of; to B. for; to C. of; for D. for; of
5. Yuan Longping’s story is ______ moving ______ all students are deeply touched.
A. such; that B. so; that C. too; to D. enough; to
6. We admire him ______ making great achievements to reduce hunger.
A. for B. to C. at D. with
7. His spirit inspires us ______ keep trying when facing difficulties.
A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. kept
8. This is the great scientist ______ we talked about in class yesterday.
A. who B. which C. whose D. what
9. He spends all his spare time ______ books about great people.
A. read B. to read C. reading D. reads
10. ______ hard it is, he will never give up his research.
A. Even though B. Because C. If D. Unless
11. It was clever ______ Tu Youyou ______ find the new medicine to fight diseases.
A. for; to B. of; to C. to; of D. to; for
12. It is ______ an amazing story ______ every student wants to read it again.
A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. very; that
13. I’m looking forward to ______ the speech about inspiring pioneers.
A. listen B. to listen C. listening D. listened
14. —Why not ______ a report about people we look up to
—Good idea!
A. write B. to write C. writing D. writes
15. The woman ______ saved many soldiers is a famous nurse.
A. which B. who C. whose D. whom
三、情景对话填空（用所给词正确形式，每题1分，共10分）
A: Hi, Amy! Who is the person you ______ (admire) most
B: I admire Zhong Yang. It’s brave ______ (he) to collect seeds in high mountains.
A: Why do you think he is inspiring
B: Even though he ______ (meet) bad weather, he never stopped his research. The stories about him are ______ (move) that we all learn a lot.
A: I love people who ______ (devote) their life to science too. It’s important ______ (we) to carry on their spirit.
B: Right. He inspires us ______ (keep) working hard. I spend one hour ______ (read) his stories every week.
A: I look forward to ______ (visit) his exhibition one day. I believe we ______ (become) better people by learning from them.
四、用括号内单词的正确形式填空（每题1分，共20分）
1. It’s wise ______ (of/for) you to learn from great pioneers.
2. The man ______ (who/which) invented new rice is Yuan Longping.
3. Even though he ______ (fail) many times, he never gave up.
4. It’s difficult ______ (teenager) to understand old scientists’ hard work.
5. His experience is so ______ (inspire) that we all respect him.
6. We admire Tu Youyou for ______ (stop) the spread of diseases.
7. One of the greatest ______ (pioneer) is Dr. Zhong Nanshan.
8. It takes me two hours ______ (write) articles about inspiring people.
9. She spends lots of time ______ (study) the history of scientists.
10. This is the hero ______ (we) talk about in our English class.
11. It’s kind ______ (of/for) the nurses to help wounded soldiers.
12. ______ (learn) from great people helps us grow better.
13. It was such a valuable ______ (discover) that it changed people’s life.
14. Why not ______ (share) the stories of people you look up to
15. I look forward to ______ (hear) more moving stories.
16. If we keep learning, we ______ (realize) our own dreams one day.
17. The scientist ______ (spread) new farming knowledge all over the country.
18. It’s necessary for us ______ (carry) on their good spirit.
19. The people ______ (work) hard for our country are all inspiring.
20. He didn’t drop out of school ______ (even though/because) his family was poor.
五、语法改错题（共20分）
A. 单句改错（每句一处错误，划出并改正）
1. It’s important of us to learn from inspiring people. →__________
2. I respect the scientists which devote their life to research. →__________
3. Even though he was tired, but he kept working day and night. →__________
4. His story is such moving that all students cry. →__________
5. It’s brave for Tu Youyou to try thousands of experiments. →__________
6. He inspires us keep going when we meet difficulties. →__________
7. I look forward to listen to the speech about great pioneers. →__________
8. He spends three hours read books every weekend. →__________
9. This is the hero which we admire very much. →__________
10. It was so an amazing discovery that it won a big prize. →__________
B. 语段改错（语段共5处语法错误）
There are many inspiring people around us. It’s wise for us to learn from them. I admire Yuan Longping which works hard to grow better rice. Even though he was old, but he never stopped working. His story is so amazed that we all look up to him. I spend much time read books about him and it’s important of us to pass on his spirit.
1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________
六、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）
Inspiring people set good examples for all teenagers. My favourite person 1 Yuan Longping. He is the scientist 2 spent all his life solving hunger problems.
It’s brave 3 him to do thousands of experiments in the fields. 4 the weather was terrible, he still went out to study rice. His story is 5 touching that every student admires him.
He inspires us 6 hold on to our dreams. I spend two hours 7 his life stories every week. This is the great man 8 we all respect. It’s necessary 9 teenagers to carry on his spirit. If we learn from him, we 10 become more responsible people.
( )1. A. am B. is C. are D. be
( )2. A. who B. which C. whose D. what
( )3. A. of B. for C. to D. with
( )4. A. Because B. Even though C. If D. So
( )5. A. so B. such C. too D. very
( )6. A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. kept
( )7. A. read B. to read C. reading D. reads
( )8. A. which B. who C. whose D. when
( )9. A. of B. for C. to D. at
( )10. A. will B. would C. are D. were
七、句型转换（每题2分，共20分）
1. Tu Youyou is very wise. She found new medicine for diseases.（合并so…that）
Tu Youyou is ______ wise ______ she found new medicine for diseases.
2. He devotes his life to science. We all admire him.（用who合并定语从句）
We all admire the person ______ ______ his life to science.
3. It is brave of Zhong Yang to collect seeds in mountains.（改为一般疑问句）
______ ______ brave of Zhong Yang to collect seeds in mountains
4. He still worked hard. He was very tired.（用even though合并句子）
He still worked hard ______ ______ he was very tired.
5. Reading inspiring stories takes me one hour every day.（同义句It句型）
It ______ me one hour ______ ______ inspiring stories every day.
6. It is such an amazing story that we all love it.（改为so…that）
The story is ______ amazing ______ we all love it.
7. I look up to the scientists. They help people a lot.（定语从句）
I look up to the scientists ______ ______ people a lot.
8. We should learn from great pioneers.（改为否定句）
We ______ ______ from great pioneers.
9. We admire him for his hard work.（对划线部分提问）
______ do you admire him ______
10. Why not write a report about inspiring people （同义句）
______ ______ writing a report about inspiring people
八、语法运用补全短文（每空2分，共10分）
There are many people ______ inspire us. It’s important ______ us to learn from them. Even though they ______ (meet) lots of trouble, they never gave up. Their spirit is ______ moving that we all respect them. I believe we ______ (become) better if we keep learning from these inspiring people.
九、连词成句（根据语法规则连词成句，每题2分，共10分）
1. it, brave, of, him, to, devote, life, his, science, to (.)
2. even though, tired, he, kept, working, was, he (.)
3. the, scientist, who, we, admire, Yuan Longping, is (.)
4. so, inspiring, his, story, that, all of, us, respect, him (.)
5. spend, I, time, reading, about, pioneers, inspiring (.)

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