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湖北2026-2027学年高一上学期开学英语试题
一、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
There are many activities in our school this term, and the biggest one is the English Festival. It is organized by the English Club. The main purpose of this activity is to create a good English learning environment for students. The English Festival will take place from 8 April to 8 June. During these months, a lot of activities will be held. You are welcomed to join us.
Activities
Little Singer Competition
Garden Party
Cosplay
Speech Match
More purposes
Help more students who like English and want to learn English well improve themselves.
Make students learn English in a relaxing way.
Improve students’ ability of communicating with others.
Things you can do during the English Festival
Play some English songs on the school radio at lunchtime.
Try to talk with your teachers or classmates in English. In this way you will practice your spoken English.
At weekends, prepare some useful things for your activities. Chance is always for the prepared mind.
Watch some English films and share them with your friends.
More information
Tel: 84980123
E-mail: english-festival@
1. How long does the English Festival last
A．Two months.
B．Three months.
C．Four months.
D．Five months.
2. Which is the purpose of the English Festival
A．Let students know English is the most important language.
B．Teach students English by reading books.
C．Help more students improve writing skills.
D．Improve students’ ability in communication.
3. Who is this text mainly written for
A．Tourists.
B．Students.
C．Teachers.
D．Writers.
B
On warm winter days, Yang Liheng 89 enjoys sitting by the window and looking through old photos. These photos bring him joy and happiness once more.
For Yang, one of the longexpected activities during the Spring Festival is to take photos with family members. On the early morning of the second day of the Chinese New Year when the whole family reunite, he would dress up and wait for the photo to be taken.
Yang became a photographer in the late 1950s. With his camera, Yang recorded the great changes of his hometown over time. “I had a painful childhood. but I got a chance to be a photographer after the founding(成立)of the People’s Republic of China.” Yang told Beijing Review. “I want to record, in the form of photographs, the local customs, the scenes and people’s brave spirit of fighting against the hard conditions here in my hometown.”
“I used to take pictures for everyone else, but seldom turned my camera at my family members.” Yang said. “My grandson gave me the idea to record the growth and development of my own family.” Taking family photos then became a tradition for Yang’s family. Though now some of his grandchildren are working and living in other cities, they try their best to return home during the Spring Festival and prepare for the special moment.
Last year was an important year for Yang Liheng. Most of his photos were displayed in Yinchuan to show the development of the area over the past sixty years.
4. What does Yang expect most during the Spring Festival
A．Wearing new clothes.
B．Having a big dinner.
C．Taking a family photo.
D．Visiting his relatives.
5. What does the underlined word “reunite” in paragraph 2 mean
A．Get separated.
B．Get much wealthier.
C．Get improved.
D．Get together again.
6. What is the main idea of paragraph 3
A．When Yang was interviewed.
B．Where Yang learnt to take photos.
C．Why Yang had a painful childhood.
D．What Yang recorded with his camera.
7. What do we know about Yang’s family
A．It is full of love.
B．It is full of mysteries.
C．It is a rich family.
D．It is having a hard time.
C
Pornpawee is a fan of traditional Chinese culture. She is among thousands of young people in Thailand who have learned Mandarin (普通话). And she has been teaching Mandarin in a creative way, making learning more enjoyable.
In recent years, more young people in Thailand are trying to learn about China through social media, movies and TV programs, and hanfu is very popular with Pornpawee’s students. That’s where she has got her new idea of teaching. She shares the latest Chinese fashion (时尚) with them in class, helping them learn about the culture as well as the language itself.
“Mandarin is like a key, helping me to open the door to understand China,” she said. Pornpawee developed a love for the Chinese language at the age of 13. When she was in high school, she made an important decision — learning Mandarin at college. Now Pornpawee has taught Mandarin for over 10 years.
Pornpawee visited China for the first time while she was in the university. She found Chinese food so great. Before traveling to China, Pornpawee had only heard of a few Chinese dishes, such as hot pot and jiaozi. She was amazed by the kinds, the tastes and the Chinese ways of cooking. “Chinese people are very f… to foreigners. During my first visit to China, my Chinese friends and their families always took good care of me and kept asking whether I was used to the life,” she recalled (回忆).
So far, Pornpawee has visited several Chinese cities. “China is such a large country,” she said. “My trip to China will never end and I’d like to introduce more to people of my country.”
8. What is Pornpawee’s new way to teach Mandarin
A．Giving online lessons.
B．Taking part in TV shows.
C．Making movies about China.
D．Sharing the latest Chinese fashion.
9. When did Pornpawee become a Mandarin teacher
A．At the age of thirteen.
B．Over ten years ago.
C．At the age of thirty.
D．When she was at college.
10. What is the proper word in the sentence “Chinese people are very f… to foreigners.”
A．Friendly.
B．Famous.
C．Fair.
D．Funny.
11. What is the main purpose of the text
A．To explain a better way of teaching Mandarin.
B．To show opinions about protecting the local language.
C．To introduce a foreigner who spreads Chinese culture.
D．To list reasons why Chinese fashion is popular in Thailand.
D
We know many musical instruments well, such as pianos, violins and drums. What about the erhu The erhu is a traditional Chinese instrument. It is the most popular of the huqin family, and it has a long history.
The modern erhu developed from the xiqin. It was played by many ethnic minorities (少数民族) during the Tang Dynasty (朝代). In the Song Dynasty, musicians began to use the erhu to play different kinds of music, and it became quite a popular instrument. With the rise of some forms of folk art, the art of the erhu developed quickly during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It became an important accompanying (伴奏) instrument in different folk music. At present, it is used in both traditional and modern music, such as in pop, rock and jazz. It has even become a solo (独奏) instrument. One of the most famous musical pieces played on the erhu is Erquan Yingyue.
As the erhu was mainly played by common people and the playing skills were passed down orally (口头地), there are few written records about the erhu. To study the history and the development of the erhu, historians usually turn to ancient paintings. Some huqin pictures were found in Yulin Caves (榆林窟) and Eastern Thousand Buddha Caves (东千佛洞石窟) in Gansu.
12. What is true about the erhu
A．It has a long history.
B．It is a western instrument.
C．It comes from the drum family.
D．It is popular with young people.
13. What does the underlined word “It” refer to (指的是)
A．Erhu.
B．Music.
C．Huqin.
D．Xiqin.
14. When did the erhu develop quickly
A．During Han Dynasty.
B．During Tang Dynasty.
C．During Ming and Qing Dynasties.
D．During Qin Dynasty.
15. What is the writer’s purpose
A．To encourage us to learn erhu.
B．To tell us the history about erhu.
C．To help us enjoy some erhu works.
D．To ask us to protect the erhu music.
二、七选五
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Learning how to read in English can be a difficult task. But it’s something you’ll have to do on your language learning journey. Reading well in English is useful. ___16___
Choose the right material (材料).
There are so many choices! To choose the right reading material, you need to decide what your goal is. And don’t pick a book that is too easy or too difficult. ___17___
Be intentional (意图明确的).
Being intentional means doing something on purpose with a reason in mind. ___18___ Save a certain amount of time to spend on reading or decide on a certain number of pages you want to read each day.
___19___
Reading can introduce you to new vocabulary words. Many words in English are often used together in almost the same way. Read groups of words, or words that go together. It will help you better understand how to use your new vocabulary.
Don’t try to understand everything.
___20___ And that’s OK. It’s more important to get the big picture of what you are reading. You can go back to check words you don’t understand later.
We hope these tips can help improve your reading skills.
A．Read groups of words.
B．These tips are for you!
C．You should read word by word.
D．Leave time to go over your English.
E．You need to set up a period of time to read.
F．Choose books where you understand at least 80% of the material.
G．While reading, you need to accept the fact that you might not understand every word.
三、完形填空
It was a (n) ___21___ day for Mr and Mrs Lin. The old couple was on holiday at a ___22___ resort (旅游胜地). They were ___23___ a walk in the early afternoon when suddenly the ground started to ___24___. In just two minutes, everything changed completely! They were in the middle of a very strong ___25___!
The Lins tried to ___26___ some other people first. One by one, they found 23 other people. Many were tourists, young and old. Soon it was dark and it started to rain heavily. Some cried and some lost hope.
At that moment, Mr Lin decided to take the lead (指引). He called for everyone’s attention and said, “The roads are ___27___. We can’t go down the mountain until tomorrow. We must ___28___ here tonight.” They all knew that they were in ___29___. Then Mr Lin and a few young men went back to the ruins to ___30___ food and blankets (毯子). They found some, but not ___31___ for everyone. The young people gave theirs to the older ones. After that, Mr Lin divided (分成) the people into five groups. Each group had a leader. He also ___32___ all the mobile phones and made sure each group had one. They used them as flashlights (手电筒). Every 30 minutes, the group leaders flashed their mobile phones, and the ___33___ in the dark rainy night made everyone feel safe.
Early the next morning, the groups started to go down the mountain. It was a difficult journey, but the group members encouraged and supported each other.
After twelve hours’ walking, they finally got out safely. By then, it was 30 hours after the earthquake. Everyone was ___34___ but they felt lucky because they were part of a special team. This special team gave them hope for life. They also knew that when an earthquake happens, the most important thing to do is to stay ___35___.
21. A．disappointed B．interesting C．terrible D．boring
22. A．lake B．forest C．mountain D．river
23. A．take B．taking C．make D．making
24. A．shake B．shock C．jump D．play
25. A．snowstorm B．earthquake C．rainstorm D．flood
26. A．believe B．serve C．beat D．find
27. A．wet B．long C．narrow D．straight
28. A．sit B．keep C．leave D．stay
29. A．line B．public C．danger D．silence
30. A．look up B．look for C．look after D．look at
31. A．expensive B．easy C．exciting D．enough
32. A．covered B．collected C．controlled D．competed
33. A．line B．language C．light D．litter
34. A．pleasant B．relaxed C．happy D．tired
35. A．calm B．anxious C．amazing D．angry
四、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
___36___ (go) from junior high school to senior high school can be a hard process for many teenagers. With new classes, new students and a new school, it’s easy for them to feel strange and ___37___ (lose).
However, Orientation Day (迎新日) is ___38___ (clear) a great chance for them to know about the school. It is ___39___ the beginning of the school year and is a way ___40___ (welcome) new students and help them know the school. Each campus holds ___41___ (it) own orientation. Some schools set aside a single day, while others spend several days ___42___ the whole week. One of the most basic activities is the campus tour. The new students will get their class schedules and find out ___43___ their classrooms are. They also will learn what facilities they can use, the history of the school and some relevant information. Another big thing ___44___ (be) that the new students will learn about the school policies and the rules. School teachers and volunteers will be happy to answer the questions raised by the students. Besides, schools may provide students with a meal and there may ___45___ (possible) be fun events for them to enjoy as well.
五、书信写作
46. 假如你是李华，上周四你校组织同学们参观了自然灾害博物馆。请你用英文为校英文报写一篇报道介绍该活动，内容包括：
1.活动目的；
2.活动内容；
3.活动反响。
注意：写作词数应为80个左右。
A Visit to the Natural Disaster Museum
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
六、读后续写
47. 阅读下面的材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“Do you forget to bring your homework to school ” my sixthgrade math teacher asked. I nodded my head and said in a low voice, “Yes, sir.” What a mistake I had made! I had completed my math homework. But when I headed for school, I forgot to put it into my schoolbag. Now my homework is still lying on the desk at home.
“You will have a get a zero then,” math teacher said. I was shocked. I had never received a zero in a math class before. But the school had rules, and the teacher had to let everyone follow them. I was immediately worried about my final math average, which was based on my homework and the tests. Would I get a C or even a D at the end of the term If so, what should I do
My next class was a gym class. During that gym class, my mind was affected by the math homework and I was worried about my final math average. So I failed to devote my attention to my gym teacher, Ms. Brown’s direction. And clearly, I was sad. I guessed that Ms. Brown found there was something wrong with me. When it was near the end of the gym class, she walked to me.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为100左右；
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
She sat down to comfort me.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
I felt relaxed and decided to work harder at math.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
13 ADB 47 CDDA 811 DBAC 1215 AD CB
1620 BFEAG
2125 CC BAB 2630 DADCB 3135 DBCDA
36.Going 37.lost 38.clearly 39.at 40.to welcome 41.its 42.or 43.where 44.is 45.possibly
46.范文
A Visit to the Natural Disaster Museum
Last Thursday, our school organized a visit to the Natural Disaster Museum for us students. The activity aimed to help us learn more about natural disasters and raise our awareness of selfprotection.
During the visit, we watched informative videos and looked at various exhibits. We also listened to guides explaining how to keep safe when disasters happen.
All of us benefited a lot from this activity. Not only did we gain much knowledge, but we also knew what to do in face of disasters.
47.范文
Paragraph 1:
She sat down to comfort me. Seeing me in low spirits, she asked what had happened. I told her my trouble nervously. Hearing my story, she smiled and told me mistakes were common in our life. It was not the end of the world to get a zero. What mattered most was that I should learn a lesson from this mistake and avoid making similar mistakes later. She encouraged me to face the difficulty bravely.
Paragraph 2:
I felt relaxed and decided to work harder at math. From then on, I kept reminding myself to check my schoolbag carefully before going to school. I paid more attention in math class and finished my homework carefully every day. Gradually, I made great progress in math. I was thankful for Ms. Brown’s comfort, which helped me pull through the hard time.

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