【优生拔尖】人教版七年级下册精编知识清单和拔高自测卷 Unit7 A Day to Remember(含答案)

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【优生拔尖】人教版七年级下册精编知识清单和拔高自测卷 Unit7 A Day to Remember(含答案)

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【优生拔尖】七年级下册精编知识清单和拔高自测卷
Unit 7 A Day to Remember
说 明知识清单:抓教材核心,把课本零散知识点结构化,解决学生 “知识点散乱、复习无抓手” 问题。拔高自测卷:跳出简单机械刷题,在课本基础上适度拔高,侧重核心素养,训练迁移运用能力
第一部分 核心知识清单
一、必考核心词汇
remember (v.) 记得;记住|forget (v.) 忘记
special (adj.) 特别的|unusual (adj.) 不寻常的
day (n.) 一天;日子|trip (n.) 旅行;出行
visit (v.&n.) 参观;拜访|travel (v.) 旅行
meet (v.) 遇见;相逢|see (v.) 看见
take (v.) 花费;拍照;带走|have (v.) 度过;拥有
go (v.) 去;前往|leave (v.) 离开
buy (v.) 购买|get (v.) 得到;变得
feel (v.) 感觉|realize (v.) 意识到
great (adj.) 极好的|happy (adj.) 开心的
exciting (adj.) 令人兴奋的|excited (adj.) 感到兴奋的
interesting (adj.) 有趣的|wonderful (adj.) 绝妙的
yesterday (adv.&n.) 昨天|ago (adv.) ……以前
just now (phr.) 刚才|that day (phr.) 那天
二、高频固定短语
a day to remember 难忘的一天
have a great time 玩得开心
take photos / take pictures 拍照
visit places of interest 参观名胜古迹
meet friends 遇见朋友
go on a trip 去旅行
last week / last month 上周/上个月
yesterday morning/afternoon/evening 昨天早/中/晚上
two days ago 两天前
just now 刚才
realize one’s mistake 意识到错误
a special day 特别的一天
feel happy/excited 感到开心/兴奋
三、核心交际&语法句型
1. 询问过往经历(单元核心)
—What did you do yesterday 你昨天做了什么?
—I went on a trip with my family. 我和家人去旅行了。
2. 评价过往日子(拔高重点)
—What was your special day like 你特别的一天是什么样的?
—It was wonderful and unforgettable. 那美妙又难忘。
3. 一般过去时一般疑问句型
—Did you take any photos 你拍照了吗?
—Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t. 是的,我拍了/不,我没有。
4. 感受描述通用句型
It was an unusual day for me. I still remember it well. 对我来说这是不平凡的一天,我依旧记忆犹新。
重点语法拔高(本单元难点)
1. 一般过去时核心用法:描述过去发生、已结束的动作或状态,搭配过去时间标志词(yesterday/last.../...ago/just now)。
2. be动词过去式变形:am/is→was;are→were;否定式wasn’t/weren’t,疑问式was/were提前。
3. 实义动词过去式:规则变化+ed;高频不规则必考:go-went, take-took, have-had, see-saw, meet-met, feel-felt, leave-left, buy-bought。
4. 一般过去时句式结构:肯定:主语+过去式;否定:主语+didn’t+动词原形;疑问:Did+主语+动词原形?
5. some/any用法:肯定句用some,否定句、疑问句用any(过去式句型通用)。
6. exciting/excited辨析:exciting修饰事物,excited修饰人。
第二部分 单元拔高自测卷
(满分100分 50分钟)
一、单项选择(重难点拔高,每题2分,共20分)
考点聚焦:一般过去时句式、不规则动词变形、be动词过去式、some/any辨析、形容词辨析、过去时间状语、固定搭配
( ) 1. I ______ a great trip last weekend.
A. have B. had C. has D. having
( ) 2. —______ you take any photos yesterday —Yes, I did.
A. Do B. Does C. Did D. Will
( ) 3. She ______ very excited on her special day.
A. is B. was C. are D. were
( ) 4. They ______ to the park two days ago.
A. go B. went C. goes D. going
( ) 5. There weren’t ______ flowers in the garden yesterday.
A. some B. any C. a lot D. much
( ) 6. The trip was very ______. We felt ______.
A. exciting; excited B. excited; exciting C. exciting; exciting D. excited; excited
( ) 7. I ______ my old friend just now.
A. meet B. met C. meets D. meeting
( ) 8. He didn’t ______ anything special yesterday.
A. do B. did C. does D. doing
( ) 9. —How was your day —______
A. It’s good B. It was great C. I’m fine D. I like it
( ) 10. I still ______ the unusual day well.
A. remember B. remembered C. forget D. forgot
二、词汇应用(每空1分,共10分)
考点聚焦:动词过去式变形、词性辨析、形容词变形、时态适配、固定搭配拔高易错点
根据句意及首字母提示或括号内单词适当形式填空。
1. It was a s________ day for me. I won’t forget it.
2. I f________ very happy when I traveled to the city.
3. I r________ a wonderful trip with my parents last month.
4. Did you v________ the museum yesterday afternoon
5. Two days a________, I met my best friend.
6. They ________ (take) many photos last weekend.
7. She ________ (be) not at home yesterday.
8. I didn’t ________ (buy) anything in the shop.
9. The story is very ________ (interest).
10. He ________ (go) to the park just now.
三、句型转换(语法综合拔高,每题1分,共5分)
考点聚焦:一般过去时否定/疑问、划线提问、同义转换、时态句型转换,突破单元难点
1. I had a good time yesterday.(改为一般疑问句)
________ you ________ a good time yesterday
2. She went on a trip last week.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ she ________ last week
3. They were very excited.(改为否定句)
They ________ ________ very excited.
4. The day was wonderful.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ the day ________
5. I remembered the special day.(改为同义句)
I didn’t ________ the special day.
四、选词填空(语篇拔高,每空1分,共8分,有一个多余选项)
考点聚焦:过去时话题词汇、形容词、时间副词、固定短语语境运用,规避语篇陷阱
remember, special, went, took, felt, wonderful, yesterday, excited, forget
I had a (1)________ day (2)________. I (3)________ to the zoo with my parents. We (4)________ many photos of animals. The animals were so cute. I (5)________ very (6)________. It was a (7)________ trip. I will always (8)________ this great day.
五、语法填空(语篇拔高,每空1分,共7分)
考点聚焦:一般过去时、动词变形、形容词、介词、代词综合语法拔高
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last Sunday (1)________ (be) a special day for me. I (2)________ (go) to the countryside with my classmates. We (3)________ (see) many beautiful flowers. We (4)________ (take) lots of photos. Everyone (5)________ (feel) happy and excited. It was an (6)________ (unusual) day. I learned a lot (7)________ the trip.
六、阅读理解(两篇短文,共20分)
考点聚焦:过往经历话题、细节定位、时态辨析、推理判断、主旨提炼,拔高阅读能力
Passage 1
I had an unforgettable day last Saturday. I went to the city museum with my best friend Tom. We got there at nine o’clock in the morning. We saw many old and interesting things in the museum. We listened to the guide carefully and learned much new knowledge. We took some photos there, too.
At noon, we had lunch in a small restaurant near the museum. The food was delicious. In the afternoon, we walked in the park and talked happily. We went home at five o’clock. It was a tiring but wonderful day. I will remember it forever.
( ) 1. When did the writer go to the museum
A. Last Sunday B. Last Saturday C. Yesterday D. Last Monday
( ) 2. Who did the writer go with
A. His parents B. His teacher C. His friend D. His cousin
( ) 3. What did they do in the museum
A. Took photos B. Bought gifts C. Cooked food D. Played games
( ) 4. Where did they have lunch
A. At home B. In the park C. Near the museum D. In the museum
( ) 5. The writer thinks the day was ______.
A. boring B. difficult C. tiring but wonderful D. bad
Passage 2
Yesterday was a special day for Lucy. It was her thirteenth birthday. She got up early in the morning. First, she cleaned her room. Then she went to the supermarket with her mom and bought some fruit and snacks.
In the afternoon, her friends came to her home. They sang the birthday song for her and gave her many nice gifts. Lucy felt very excited and happy. They had a great time together. It was an unforgettable day for her, and she will never forget it.
( ) 1. Yesterday was Lucy’s ______ birthday.
A. 12th B. 13th C. 14th D. 15th
( ) 2. What did Lucy do first in the morning
A. She cleaned her room B. She went shopping
C. She met friends D. She ate fruit
( ) 3. Lucy went to the supermarket with her ______.
A. father B. mother C. friends D. sister
( ) 4. When did her friends come to her home
A. In the morning B. At noon C. In the afternoon D. In the evening
( ) 5. How did Lucy feel that day
A. Sad B. Tired C. Bored D. Excited and happy
七、阅读简答(每题2分,共10分)
考点聚焦:短文细节抓取、规范英文简答、核心过去式句型运用
阅读短文,用简短英文作答。
Mike had a wonderful day last Sunday. He went hiking with his family. The air was fresh and the scenery was beautiful. They took many photos on the way. They had a picnic on the mountain. They ate delicious food and talked happily. Mike felt relaxed and happy. It was an unusual day for him and he still remembers it well.
1. When did Mike have a wonderful day
________________________________________
2. Who did Mike go hiking with
________________________________________
3. Where did they have a picnic
________________________________________
4. How did Mike feel that day
________________________________________
5. Does Mike still remember the day
________________________________________
八、信息归纳(每空1分,共5分)
考点聚焦:提炼语篇核心信息,训练文本概括、细节提炼能力
阅读短文,根据短文内容完成信息卡,每空一词。
My name is Gina. I had a special day last Saturday. I visited the zoo with my sister. We saw many lovely animals. We took lots of photos there. We felt very excited. It was an unforgettable day for me.
Information Answer
Writer’s name (1)_____________
Special time Last (2)_____________
Partner Her (3)_____________
Activity Visited the zoo and took (4)_____________
Feeling Very (5)_____________
九、书面表达(综合输出,15分)
拔高要求:熟练运用一般过去时、不规则动词、过去时间状语、感受句型,句式多样、语法零失误、逻辑连贯,词数40-60词
请以An Unforgettable Day为题,介绍自己难忘的一天,写明时间、活动和个人感受。
_______________________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案
一、单项选择(20分)
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.A
二、词汇应用(10分)
1.special 2.felt 3.remembered 4.visit 5.ago
6.took 7.was 8.buy 9.interesting 10.went
三、句型转换(5分)
1.Did; have 2.What did; do 3.were not 4.What was; like 5.forget
四、选词填空(8分)
1.special 2.yesterday 3.went 4.took 5.felt 6.excited 7.wonderful 8.remember (多余词:forget)
五、语法填空(7分)
1.was 2.went 3.saw 4.took 5.felt 6.unusual 7.from
六、阅读理解(20分)
Passage 1
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.C
Passage 2
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D
七、阅读简答(10分)
1. He had a wonderful day last Sunday.
2. He went hiking with his family.
3. They had a picnic on the mountain.
4. He felt relaxed and happy.
5. Yes, he does.
八、信息归纳(5分)
1.Gina 2.Saturday 3.sister 4.photos 5.excited
九、书面表达参考范文(15分)
An Unforgettable Day
Last Sunday was an unforgettable day for me. I went to the park with my best friends. We walked, played games and took many photos. We talked and laughed happily. I felt very excited. This special day taught me the beauty of friendship. I will always remember it.
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