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Unit 1 Happy Holiday 单元练习 2026-2027学年新教材英语人教版八年级上册
一、单项选择
1．—Do you often go to school ____ your bike, Tom
—Yeah! But on rainy days, I get there ____ taxi.
A．by; by B．on; by C．by; on D．on; on
2． It ____ them one hour to get to the museum by bus last Monday.
A．spent B．took C．spend D．paid
3． He was ____ when he knew he had to see the doctor.
A．nervously B．nervous C．happy
4．—Mom，should I call Tim and apologize (道歉)
—____.I think you are wrong this time.
A．Yes，you should B．No，you shouldn't
C．Yes，he does D．No，he doesn't
5． Linda prefers ____ to____. She goes for a run every morning.
A．run: swim B．running; to swim
C．to run; to swim D．running; swimming
6． Don't eat ____ ice cream. It's bad for your teeth.
A．too many B．too much C．much too D．many too
7． —How was your holiday
—It was ____. We enjoyed every moment.
A．boring B．fantastic C．terrible D．OK
8． He ____ a new pen on his way home yesterday.
A．bought B．has bought C．buys D．will buy
9． — Would you like____ to the cinema(电影院) with me tonight(今晚)
— Yes, I'd like to.
A．go B．going C．to go D．goes
10． — Hi, Lily. Do you know if there's ____in the teachers' office
— The office is empty. ____ is in the playground to have the sports meeting.
A．anyone; Someone B．everyone; Anyone
C．anyone; Everyone D．everyone; Everyone
11． He used to be very fat, but now he has lost a lot of____.
A．height B．weight C．length D．width
12． — My sister won first prize in the English speech contest.
— Really You should be proud ____ her.
A．at B．of C．in D．to
13．—________ does it take you to do some reading every day
—About two hours. Reading can help me know the world well.
A．How far B．How long C．How much D．How many
14． —Why are you so ____
—Because my pet dog is dead.
A．pleased B．active C．sad D．friendly
15． I have no time because I have ____ work to do and ____ books to read.
A．much; many B．many; much C．much; much D．much; many
二、完形填空
Last Autumn, my family and I went to England and we spent two weeks in Cornwall. It was very far. It 16． us five hours to get there by car. We stayed in a hotel near a lake. The hotel was clean. We joined in a lot of different 17． . We went for long walks, played games, rode bicycles and 18． in the lake. It was really fun to swim in it on sunny days.
We played happily at first, but then 19． terrible happened. One morning I went to the forest near the 20． alone (独自). I walked, and then I heard some 21． singing in the trees. Their feathers (羽毛) are beautiful so I took some photos of them. When I got 22． , I wanted to go back to the hotel for food, 23． I couldn't find the way back. I 24． different ways, but I was still in the same place.
"Oh, 25． should I do " I said. Later it started to rain. I didn't take an 26． , so I got all wet.
I stopped walking and 27． my parents. After a few 28． , they found me.
It was dark and I felt 29． , tired and afraid. I would 30． go to the forest alone again. It was a bad trip.
16．A．turned B．gave C．took D．showed
17．A．activities B．rules C．lessons D．jobs
18．A．slept B．swam C．ran D．jumped
19．A．anything B．nothing C．everything D．something
20．A．library B．hotel C．restaurant D．park
21．A．birds B．monkeys C．swans D．kids
22．A．lost B．hungry C．welcome D．thirsty
23．A．and B．or C．so D．but
24．A．tried B．cleaned C．moved D．practised
25．A．why B．what C．where D．how
26．A．dress B．gift C．umbrella D．bicycle
27．A．wrote down B．looked for C．thought of D．waited for
28．A．hours B．days C．months D．years
29．A．lucky B．warm C．bored D．cold
30．A．usually B．often C．never D．sometimes
三、阅读理解
阅读理解
Scrooge ate his dinner alone in a nearby inn and then went to his home. This was a dark room above some offices. Even the entrance was dark, Scrooge knew his way in the fog without a light. On the door of the building, there was a large metal door knocker. To Scrooge's surprise, it now looked like Marley's face. It had never looked like this before, and Scrooge had not even thought about Marley since the man had died. Scrooge looked at the door knocker for several moments, and then it changed back to being an ordinary door knocker again. Scrooge told himself that what he had seen had been his imagination. He closed the door and then he went up to his room where he lit a candle. His voice seemed to echo throughout the building. Then another strange thing happened as he climbed the wide stairs. In front of him, he thought he saw a hearse (灵车). He could not be sure, though, because the light from his candle was not very strong. Scrooge was not worried about darkness. He liked it because it was cheap.
Before going to bed, he looked up at an old bell that hung from the ceiling. It was a bell that at one time had been used to send for a servant, but it had not been used for many years. Now, suddenly, it began to move and a few moments later it began to ring. Scrooge was now afraid. He became even more afraid when a few minutes later he heard a loud noise coming from the rooms beneath the building. These were rooms where a wine merchant keeps all his wines.
—Taken from A Christmas Carol
31．What was different about Scrooge's door knocker
A．It looked like Marley's face.
B．It was full of magic.
C．There was a round face on it.
D．It was decorated with vine.
32．What does the underlined word "echo" in Paragraph 1 probably mean
A．encourage B．end C．express D．resound
33．Why did Scrooge enjoy darkness
A．Because he liked to scare people.
B．Because it didn't cost much money.
C．Because he didn't like to be seen.
D．Because he liked to use his imagination.
34．According to Paragraph 2, what scared Scrooge
A．His servant was gone.
B．The fire was out of control.
C．A bell started ringing by itself.
D．A candle went out and it was dark.
35．How did Scrooge's feelings change according to the passage
A．Relaxed—Calm—Worried B．Relaxed—Surprised—Crazy
C．Surprised—Uncertain—Scared D．Surprised—Confused—Confident
根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误
This is an old story. One day, a man was not happy when his 7- year- old daughter made a box with some paper. The family didn't have much money. So the father thought his daughter wasted the paper. The next day, the little girl gave the box to her father and said," Dad, today is your birthday. This box is for you."
The man was happy. But he was upset when he found there was nothing in the box." Why didn't you put anything for me in the box " He asked his daughter. The little girl looked at him and cried," Dad, I put my love in the box. It's all for you!"
The man felt moved and said sorry to his daughter. Sometimes, we can't see love with our eyes.
36．The daughter was eight years old.
37．The daughter gave the box to her father the next day.
38．The father was angry when he found there was nothing in the box.
39．The father felt sorry at last.
40．The father didn't like his daughter.
阅读理解
David is a student. He likes traveling. But a few years ago, because he had too much homework to do, he had no time to enjoy traveling. He had to give up the idea of traveling. He felt sad. But now his homework is much less than before. He has time to travel. He went on a trip with his parents yesterday. He felt excited when he stood in the airport. It was his first time to travel with his family by plane. He even lost sleep the night before yesterday, but now he doesn't feel sleepy at all. He couldn't wait to enjoy the food and drink on the plane. When David heard that the plane was ready, he boarded the plane, following his family. His father asked him to sit near the window. Then the air hostess（ 空姐）came to check if everyone wore the seat belt（带）. David asked, "When can I have my drink and food " The air hostess smiled and said, "Oh, sorry, we don't serve food or drink on this plane." Hearing that, David felt very disappointed. As the plane took off, his mother said, "Look, how beautiful!" But David felt pain in the head. He got airsick（晕机）. The air hostess gave him some medicine. Then he felt better and soon he fell asleep. After he opened his eyes again, he found the plane landed safely.
41．David couldn't travel in the past ____.
A．because he didn't have enough money
B．because he had too much homework to do
C．because he was too young
D．because he had to take care of his grandmother
42．At the airport, David felt very ____.
A．blue B．disappointed C．anxious D．excited
43．Who did David ask for food and drink
A．His mother. B．His father.
C．An air hostess. D．A passenger.
44．What happened to David on the plane
A．He felt pain in the head.
B．He had a stomachache.
C．He had a cold and a fever.
D．He fell and hurt his left leg.
45．What is the passage mainly about
A．David's interests and hobbies.
B．David's first travel by plane.
C．David's interesting after-school activities.
D．The happy journey of David's family.
四、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。
Today's story is about Zhu Hui, a student from Shenzhen. He's now studying in the US. He's living with an American family in New York. Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. It's 9:00 a.m. and Zhu Hui's family are at home. His mum and dad are making zongzi. His aunt and uncle are watching the boat races on TV.
Is Zhu Hui also watching the races and eating zongzi Well, it's 9:00 p.m. in New York, and it's the night before the festival. But there isn't a Dragon Boat Festival in the US, so it's like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family. The mother is reading a story to her young children. The father is watching a football game on TV. And what's Zhu Hui doing He's talking on the phone to his cousin in Shenzhen. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mum's delicious zongzi. Zhu Hui likes New York and his host family a lot, but there's still "no place like home".
46．Who is Zhu Hui
　 　
47．Where is Zhu Hui studying now
　 　
48．Why are Zhu Hui's family watching boat races and making zongzi
　 　
49．What are Zhu Hui's host family doing on the night before the festival
　 　
50．Do you love your home What is your home like
　 　
五、完成句子
51． 许多消防员在救火时牺牲了自己的生命。
Many firefighters 　 　　 　　 　 when putting out the fire.
52．如果我们去哈尔滨旅游，我们可以在那里做一些有趣的事。
If we take a trip to Harbin, we can do 　 　　 　 there.
53．虽然昨天雨下得很大,但是没有人缺课。
Nobody　 　　 　　 　class though it rained heavily yesterday.
54．我给父母买了一些特殊的礼物。
I 　 　 some special gifts 　 　 my parents.
55． 当我想到我的宠物狗去世时，我感到很难过。
When I 　 　　 　 the death of my pet dog, I felt really sad.
六、短文填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There was a wise sheep in a village. One day he gave three rabbits three seeds(种子), and said, " If you plant these seeds and wait for them to grow, you' ll have something nice to eat. " The rabbits were happy and 　56． 　 (take) one seed each.
The first rabbit didn' t want to wait, 　57． 　 he ate the seed. It was hard and dry. The second rabbit planted his seed in his yard. Weeks later, the first rabbit came 　58． 　 (see) him and said, " I had my seed and it tasted awful! 　59． 　 sheep must be wrong!"
The second rabbit laughed. " You have to plant it and wait. Look, I planted mine and it has two pretty green 　60． 　 (leaf) now. "
" What will happen next " the first rabbit asked.
" I don' t know, " said the second rabbit, " and I don' t want to wait anymore. "
So the two rabbits ate 　61． 　 (they) — one each.
Months later, the two rabbits visited their friend. They had nearly forgotten all about the seeds. When they reached their friend' s home, they were 　62． 　 (surprise) to find a strange plant. It was tall. Many green beans were hanging.
" Try these beans. They' re nice to eat, " said the 　63． 　 (three) rabbit. " And they are 　64． 　 (real) delicious. "
The two rabbits looked 　65． 　 each other. They regretted not having waited.
Be patient. Many good things come to those who wait.
七、书面表达
66． 一转眼，丰富多彩的学校生活又将告一段落。回顾这一学期，Li Hua对我县的安阳山(西大山)之旅记忆尤为深刻，下面是他列举的旅行信息。假如你是Li Hua，请你结合以下信息写一篇英语回忆录。
要求：1.信息表达完整；时态运用正确；2.字数60—80左右，不得出现真实姓名等；3.可适当发挥。
Date May 5th Activities See some animals ( birds, rabbits .... ) and some plants (trees, flowers...)
Weather Sunny and warm Eat noodles
Place Mount Anyang Climb the mountain
People Parents and I Learn about Nezha
My Trip to Mount Anyang
答案解析部分
1．【答案】B
2．【答案】B
3．【答案】B
4．【答案】A
5．【答案】D
6．【答案】B
7．【答案】B
8．【答案】A
9．【答案】C
10．【答案】C
11．【答案】B
12．【答案】B
13．【答案】B
14．【答案】C
15．【答案】A
【答案】16．C；17．A；18．B；19．D；20．B；21．A；22．B；23．D；24．A；25．B；26．C；27．D；28．A；29．D；30．C
【答案】31．A
32．D
33．B
34．C
35．C
【答案】36．错误
37．正确
38．错误
39．正确
40．错误
【答案】41．B
42．D
43．C
44．A
45．B
【答案】46．A student from Shenzhen.
47．In the US.
48．Because today is the Dragon Boat Festival.
49．The mother is reading a story to her young children and the father is watching a football game on TV.
50．Yes, I do. My home is warm and full of love. (答案不唯一，合理即可)
51．【答案】lost；their；lives
52．【答案】something；interesting
53．【答案】was；absent；from
54．【答案】bought；for
55．【答案】thought；of/about
【答案】56．took；57．so；58．to see；59．The；60．leaves；61．them；62．surprised；63．third；64．really；65．at
66．【答案】My Trip to Mount Anyang
I'll never forget my trip to Mount Anyang on May 5th. It was sunny and warm. My parents and I climbed the mountain. Along the way, we saw many animals like birds and rabbits, and also beautiful plants such as trees and flowers. At the top, we enjoyed delicious noodles while we were learning about the story of Nezha. It was a wonderful day!

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