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南京金陵汇文九年级中考第三次模拟
英语 2026.6
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共8页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题（共40分）
一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Welcome to SUZHOU, a city famous for its classical gardens and silk production. The Humble Administrator's Garden is one of the 1______ gardens in China, attracting thousands of visitors every year. You can walk along the winding paths 2______ enjoy the peaceful beauty of the ponds and pavilions. 3______ you are interested in traditional crafts, don't miss the Suzhou Silk Museum, 4______ you can see how silk is made from cocoons. Suzhou is also known 5______ its delicious sweet dishes, such as Squirrel-shaped Mandarin Fish. A meal here will be 6______ unforgettable experience for your taste buds.
1. A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. most beautiful D. the most beautiful
2. A. or B. but C. and D. so
3. A. Unless B. If C. Though D. Until
4. A. where B. which C. when D. who
5. A. as B. for C. to D. with
6. A. a B. an C. the D. /
B
HANGZHOU is another gem in eastern China. The West Lake is its most famous landmark. The lake 7______ millions of visitors each year with its changeable scenery. You can rent a boat and row on the lake 8______ watching the sunset behind the Leifeng Pagoda. The city is also the birthplace of Longjing tea, 9______ is grown on the surrounding hills. Do you know 10______ you can learn about tea culture Visit the China National Tea Museum! It's a wonderful place to explore the 11______ of tea. Remember 12______ some tea leaves as souvenirs for your family. Hangzhou also has a modern side, with high-tech companies and shopping malls, making it a city 13______ tradition and innovation. Whether you prefer ancient culture or modern life, Hangzhou has 14______ to offer. It is truly a city that 15______ everyone.
7. A. attract B. attracts C. attracted D. has attracted
8. A. while B. after C. before D. until
9. A. who B. which C. what D. whom
10. A. when B. where C. why D. what
11. A. history B. historical C. historian D. historically
12. A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. bought
13. A. connect B. connected C. connecting D. connects
14. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything
15. A. suits B. fits C. matches D. meets
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Do you often feel sleepy in class You are not alone. Many teenagers do not get enough sleep, and this can affect their health and school performance. Scientists have found that sleep plays a vital role in memory, learning, and emotional well-being.
During sleep, our brain processes information we learned during the day and 16______ it into long-term memory. Without enough sleep, it becomes harder to remember things and learn new skills. Studies show that students who get at least eight hours of sleep perform 17______ on tests than those who sleep less.
Sleep also affects our physical health. When we sleep, our body repairs itself. It strengthens our immune system, helping us fight 18______ diseases. Lack of sleep has been linked to many health problems, including obesity, heart disease, and diabetes. Teenagers who don't get enough sleep often feel 19______ during the day and have difficulty concentrating in class.
Why do so many teenagers not get enough sleep One major reason is the use of electronic devices before bedtime. The blue light from phones and tablets can 20______ with the production of melatonin, a hormone that helps us fall asleep. Many teenagers also have busy schedules with homework and activities, 21______ leaves little time for rest.
To improve sleep quality, experts suggest establishing a regular sleep schedule. Go to bed and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends. Create a relaxing bedtime routine, such as reading a book or taking a warm bath. 22______ using electronic devices at least an hour before bed. Make sure your bedroom is dark, quiet, and cool. These 23______ changes can make a big difference.
Parents can help their children develop good sleep habits by setting a good 24______. They can limit screen time and encourage physical activity during the day. It's important for the whole family to 25______ the value of sleep and make it a priority.
16. A. controls B. divides C. turns D. organizes
17. A. better B. worse C. higher D. lower
18. A. for B. against C. with D. through
19. A. excited B. interested C. tired D. relaxed
20. A. agree B. communicate C. connect D. interfere
21. A. which B. what C. who D. where
22. A. Finish B. Continue C. Avoid D. Enjoy
23. A. difficult B. simple C. expensive D. unusual
24. A. example B. record C. rule D. goal
25. A. receive B. achieve C. believe D. conceive
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下列材料，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
What makes people happy
Scientists have been studying happiness for many years and have discovered some surprising truths. Many people think that money and success bring happiness, but research shows that these things are not as important as we might think.
The happiness formula
Studies suggest that about 50% of our happiness is determined by our genes. This means that some people are naturally more optimistic. However, about 40% of our happiness is within our control, determined by our thoughts and actions. The remaining 10% is influenced by life circumstances, such as where we live.
What really matters
Research has found that strong relationships are one of the most important factors. People who have close friends and family tend to be happier than those who are isolated. Another key factor is having a sense of purpose. People who feel their life has meaning are generally happier. Gratitude is also powerful. People who regularly write down things they are thankful for feel more content.
Physical health and happiness
Exercise releases endorphins—chemicals that make us feel good. Regular exercise can reduce stress and improve mood.
26. What percentage of happiness is within our control
A. About 10% B. About 40% C. About 50% D. About 60%
27. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a factor in happiness
A. Strong relationships B. A sense of purpose C. Practicing gratitude D. Having a good job
28. What does "endorphins" probably refer to
A. Chemicals that make us feel good B. Foods that provide energy
C. Exercises that strengthen muscles D. Activities that reduce stress
B
The Secret Life of Birds
Birds are among the most fascinating creatures on Earth. With over 10,000 species, they come in all shapes and sizes. One remarkable thing is their ability to fly. Their hollow bones make them lightweight, and powerful chest muscles move their wings.
Many birds migrate thousands of miles every year. The Arctic tern holds the record, traveling from the Arctic to Antarctica and back—about 70,000 kilometers! Scientists believe birds use the sun, stars, and Earth's magnetic field to navigate.
Birds communicate with songs and calls. These sounds attract mates, defend territory, warn of danger, and keep in touch with flock members. Some birds, like parrots, can mimic human speech.
Unfortunately, many bird species face threats from habitat loss and climate change. Conservation efforts are underway. Creating bird-friendly gardens and reducing pesticide use can help.
29. What is the main purpose of the passage
A. To describe different species of birds B. To explain how birds communicate
C. To inform readers about various aspects of birds D. To encourage bird watching as a hobby
30. Which is TRUE about bird migration
A. All birds migrate in winter B. The Arctic tern travels the longest distance
C. Birds use only the sun to navigate D. Migration is a short-distance journey
31. According to the passage, birds use songs for the following EXCEPT ______.
A. attracting mates B. warning of danger C. mimicking human speech D. defending territory
C
The Mystery of the Great Pyramids
The Great Pyramids of Egypt are among the most impressive structures ever built. The largest, built for Pharaoh Khufu, was originally 146 meters tall—the tallest man-made structure for nearly 4,000 years. It used about 2.3 million stone blocks, each weighing 2.5 to 15 tons.
How did ancient Egyptians build this without modern technology Several theories exist: ramps, levers, or water-based methods. In 2013, archaeologists found papyrus documents describing the logistics. They show that about 20,000 skilled workers lived nearby and were well-fed—they were respected professionals, not slaves.
The pyramids were also religiously significant. Their precise alignment with the compass shows advanced astronomical knowledge. Recent scanning techniques have discovered unknown chambers, suggesting more secrets remain.
32. What was the original height of the Great Pyramid
A. 2.3 million meters B. 146 meters C. 146 kilometers D. 6 million meters
33. What did the papyrus documents reveal
A. The exact construction method B. That aliens helped build it
C. Details about the workforce and their conditions D. The religious meaning
34. What can be inferred from the passage
A. The pyramids are fully understood B. The builders were slaves
C. There are still mysteries to discover D. The Egyptians used modern machines
35. Which best summarizes the passage
A. The pyramids are completely explained B. The pyramids are impressive and still puzzling
C. Aliens built the pyramids D. The pyramids are only historically important
D
The Language of Music
Music is called the universal language. It crosses cultures, brings people together, and expresses emotions beyond words. Recent research shows music activates multiple brain areas, including those for emotion, memory, and motor control. That is why a song can make us happy or sad, and why it can trigger vivid memories.
Learning to play an instrument is great for the brain. Musicians have better memory, attention, and problem-solving skills. Children who learn music often perform better in math and language.
Music therapy helps reduce stress, anxiety, and pain. For dementia patients, it can unlock memories. For children with autism, it improves social interaction.
However, music education is unequal. Poor schools often lack programs. Many organizations work to provide instruments to children who cannot afford them. The digital age has changed how we experience music, but it also raises concerns about fair pay for artists.
36. What does paragraph 2 mainly discuss
A. Music is a universal language B. Music affects many brain areas
C. Different cultures have different music D. Music can bring back memories
37. Learning to play an instrument can ______.
A. make students less social B. improve academic performance
C. reduce sleep needs D. cause memory problems
38. What is the main idea of paragraph 4
A. The history of music therapy B. The cost of music education
C. The therapeutic uses of music D. The different types of music
39. What challenge does the passage mention about music education
A. Students don't want to learn B. Teachers are not qualified
C. Some schools cannot afford programs D. Parents don't support it
40. What can we infer about the future of music
A. Physical formats will disappear completely B. Music will become less important
C. New technologies will continue to change music D. Traditional music will be forgotten
非选择题（共50分）
四、填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41—45的相应横线上。
41. Last ______（周末）, I visited the Nanjing Museum and learned a lot about ancient Chinese bronze vessels.
42. Traditional Chinese medicine has been ______（广泛地）used for thousands of years to treat various illnesses.
43. The young ______（作曲家）has written many beautiful pieces that are loved by people all over the world.
44. After a long hike, we all felt very ______（放松的）sitting by the campfire.
45. This ancient town is ______（著名的）for its well-preserved historical buildings and delicious local snacks.
B）请根据短文意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46—50的相应横线上。
My favourite writer is J.K. Rowling. She was born in England in 1965 and developed a love for 46______ (write) at a young age. The idea for Harry Potter came to her during a train journey. She worked 47______ (hard) than ever to complete the first book. It was rejected by twelve 48______ (publish) before finally being accepted. Now the series has sold over 500 million copies worldwide. Rowling's success teaches us never to give up on our 49______ (dream). Her books have brought joy to millions of 50______ (read) and inspired a generation to love reading.
C）请阅读下面对话，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空（方框中有一个单词或短语是多余选项），使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51—55的相应横线上。
also common but because for example besides
Lucy: Hi, Tom! What makes a good movie in your opinion
Tom: Well, I think a good movie needs three important things. 51______, the story should be interesting.
Lucy: What do you mean
Tom: I mean the plot should keep the audience guessing. The characters should be believable and 52______ enough that people can relate to them. Think about "The Shawshank Redemption"—people everywhere love its story of hope.
Lucy: I see.
Tom: Secondly, a good movie needs great acting. Actors bring the story to life 53______ their performances.
Lucy: Like Leonardo DiCaprio in "Titanic"
Tom: Exactly. But even great story and acting can fail 54______ the director doesn't put everything together well.
Lucy: That's true. So what's the last quality
Tom: A good movie should make you think or feel deeply. "Avatar", 55______, made people think about environmental protection.
五、阅读填空（共19小题；满分20分）
A）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在短文后表格中第56—63小题的空格里填入最恰当的单词，回答第64小题。将答案填写在答题卡标号为56—64的相应横线上。
注意：第56—63小题每个空格只填1个单词；第64小题不少于20个词。
How to Overcome Fear of Public Speaking
Public speaking is one of the most common fears. Many people would rather avoid it than face the anxiety. However, speaking confidently in public is a valuable skill.
Effective preparation is key. Research your topic thoroughly and organize your ideas. Create an outline with an introduction, body, and conclusion. Practice multiple times—in front of a mirror, record yourself, or present to a small group. The more you practice, the less nervous you will feel.
Another technique is to focus on your audience rather than on yourself. Instead of worrying about being judged, think about how you can help your listeners. This shift in perspective can reduce anxiety.
Deep breathing exercises can calm nerves. Take slow, deep breaths—inhale for four counts, hold for four, exhale for four. This activates your body's relaxation response.
Change your thinking about public speaking. View it as an opportunity to share knowledge, not as a threat. Even experienced speakers feel nervous, but they channel that energy into enthusiasm.
Don't be afraid to make mistakes. Audiences are forgiving. If you forget a word, pause and continue. Most people won't even notice minor slips. With practice, public speaking becomes easier and even enjoyable.
Title: Overcoming the 56______ of Public Speaking
Strategy Details
57______ Research your topic 58______.
Organize ideas into a clear structure.
Practice your speech several 59______.
Focus on the audience 60______ of worrying about being judged, think about how to help listeners.
Do breathing exercises Take slow, deep breaths to activate your body's relaxation 61______.
Change your thinking View public speaking as an 62______ rather than something to fear.
Accept mistakes Audiences are 63______.
Don't let small mistakes stop you.
64. Introduce a situation in your life when you successfully overcame a fear. Describe what you did and how you felt. (at least 20 words)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为65—74的相应横线上。
Have you ever wondered why some people learn new things easily while others struggle The answer may lie in their learning s 65______. Everyone has a preferred way of learning, and understanding your own style can make studying much more e 66______.
Visual learners prefer to see information. They learn best by w 67______ pictures, diagrams, and charts. If you are a visual learner, you might find it helpful to use different colors when taking notes.
Auditory learners learn best by hearing. They p 68______ listening to lectures, discussing ideas, and using rhymes to remember facts. If you are an auditory learner, try reading your notes a 69______ loud.
Kinesthetic learners learn through movement and hands-on activities. They like to touch, build, and experiment. For these learners, s 70______ still for long periods can be difficult. They learn better when they can act out, m 71______ models, or use real objects.
Most people are a mix of different styles, with one style being more d 72______. The key is to find what works best for you and use it to your a 73______. Experiment with different study techniques and pay attention to which ones help you remember information most e 74______.
六、书面表达（共1题；满分15分）
假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Daniel来信询问你最近学习的新技能。请你根据以下提示，给他写一封回信。
提示要点：
1. 你学习了什么新技能；
2. 你为什么学习这项技能；
3. 学习这项技能后你的感受。
注意：
1. 词数80词左右，信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3. 语言通顺，意思连贯，书写规范。
Dear Daniel,
I'm glad to receive your letter. You asked me about the new skill I've learned.
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
九年级英语答案
一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分）
1-5: D C B A B
6-10: B A B B A
11-15: A B C C A
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分）
16-20: C A B C D
21-25: A C B A C
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分）
26-30: B D A C B
31-35: C B C C B
36-40: B B C C C
四、填空（共15小题；每小题1分）
A) 41-45: weekend, widely, composer, relaxed, famous
B) 46-50: writing, harder, publishers, dreams, readers
C) 51-55: First, common, through, because, for example
五、阅读填空（共19小题；满分20分）
A) 56-63: Fear, Prepare, thoroughly, times, Instead, response, opportunity, forgiving
64.（主观题，参考范文略，请根据自身经历作答，不少于20词）
Last year, I had to give a speech in front of the whole class. I felt very nervous because I was afraid of making mistakes. I practiced many times at home and took deep breaths before I started. Finally, I finished my speech successfully. I felt really proud of myself and realized that fear is just something we can conquer with preparation.
B) 65-74: styles, easier, watching, prefer, aloud, sitting, make, dominant, advantage, effectively
六、书面表达（共1题；满分15分）
Dear Daniel,
I'm glad to receive your letter. You asked me about the new skill I've learned. Recently, I have learned how to make traditional Chinese dumplings.
I decided to learn this skill because dumplings are a symbol of family reunion in Chinese culture. My grandmother taught me the whole process—from mixing the dough to folding the wrappers. It was difficult at first, but I practiced every weekend. Now I can make delicious dumplings with different fillings.
Learning to make dumplings has brought me great joy. I feel proud whenever my family enjoys the dumplings I make. It also taught me patience and the value of family traditions.
I hope you can try Chinese dumplings one day!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua

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