Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal !综合测试卷(含答案)人教版(新教材)八年级上册(新教材)

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Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal !综合测试卷(含答案)人教版(新教材)八年级上册(新教材)

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Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal !综合测试卷
(时间:90分钟 满分:100分)
一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下列各题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
(  )1.Which of the following underlined parts pronounce / /
①bowl ②tour ③appear ④without ⑤tower ⑥boating
A.①⑤ B.③⑥ C.②④ D.①⑥
(  )2.My sister is ______ university student.She studies in ________ university in Beijing.
A.an;an B.a;a C.a;an D.an;a
(  )3.—Could you tell me how to make such delicious bread
—Well,just follow the ________ in the cookbook.
A.instructions B.connections C.ingredients D.situations
(  )4.Jennifer looks ________ in the red dress.Red always looks good on her.
A.lively B.serious C.pretty D.popular
(  )5.—What would you like for dinner,dear
—I'd like ________.I could eat a horse.
A.two bowl of noodle B.two bowl of noodles
C.two bowls of noodle D.two bowls of noodles
(  )6.If we ________ this cup of water to 100 ℃,it will boil.
A.heat B.fill C.mix D.add
(  )7.—What should I ________ my old computer
—Maybe you are interested in the trade in (以旧换新) program.
A.go with B.agree with C.do with D.connect with
(  )8.________ meaningful classes we had! We learned a lot about paper cutting.
A.How B.What C.What a D.What an
(  )9.—Will you pay all these bills for me,Jack
—No way.I was not born_with_a_silver_spoon_in_my_mouth.
A.so rich B.so healthy C.so helpful D.so humorous
(  )10.Which of the following festivals involves (涉及) the activity of the right picture
A.The Lantern Festival.
B.The Spring Festival.
C.The Mid Autumn Festival.
D.The Dragon Boat Festival.
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Kevin was alone at home.He had to make a pumpkin __11__ for dinner today.He never did it before.Luckily,his mother __12__ him a note that said, “Follow the recipe.”
Kevin __13__ the recipe.He thought it seemed easy.He __14__ the oven to 220 ℃,and then started to work on the pie.
First,Kevin took out the pie crust.So good,he thought.Next,he __15__ the pie filling and the milk into a bowl,and then added two eggs to it.He mixed them.Then the filling was __16__ later use.
Kevin poured the mix into the crust to make a pie.He put the pie into the oven and __17__ for 15 minutes.As the recipe said,he then turned the oven down to 200 ℃.After 50 minutes,he took out the pie and found it was a little wet,__18__ he let it cook for 5 more minutes.This time the pie was wonderful.
Kevin took the pie out of the oven carefully like his mum did before.The smell of the pie filled the kitchen with __19__.The pie tasted __20__ delicious. “I made the pie for the first time and I was successful (成功的),” he said.He felt happy.
(  )11.A.cake B.pie C.bread D.chocolate
(  )12.A.sold B.took C.lost D.left
(  )13.A.wrote B.changed C.read D.showed
(  )14.A.heated B.reached C.took D.added
(  )15.A.cooked B.turned C.mixed D.poured
(  )16.A.interested in B.ready for C.different from D.good at
(  )17.A.saved B.counted C.waited D.spent
(  )18.A.or B.so C.if D.because
(  )19.A.imagination B.goodness C.kindness D.sweetness
(  )20.A.perhaps B.also C.pretty D.too
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Let's enjoy the delicious buns!
Recipe
Servings:8 persons
Ingredients:
*25 g butter
*225 g flour
*1 teaspoon of salt
*40 g sugar
*55 g mixed fruit
*150 ml milk
Steps:
Preheat your oven to 220 ℃.
Put the flour,butter and salt into a large bowl and mix them for five minutes.
Stir in the sugar and fruit.
Warm the milk and pour it into the bowl.Mix together for five minutes into a soft dough.
Shape the dough into eight buns.Leave them in a warm place for around forty five minutes.
Place them in the oven for fifteen minutes,or until golden brown.
  阅读以上材料,根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
(  )21.What don't we need when we cook the delicious buns
A.Sugar.     B.Fruit.      C.Butter.      D.Oil.
(  )22.To serve 16 persons,how much mixed fruit do we need
A.80 g. B.110 g. C.150 g. D.225 g.
(  )23.What is the right order
a.Place the dough in a warm place. b.Put the dough into the oven.
c.Pour milk into the flour and make a dough. d.Put the salt and butter into the flour.
A.d—c—b—a B.c—d—a—b C.d—c—a—b D.c—d—b—a
(  )24.How long does it take at least to cook the delicious buns
A.Fifteen minutes. B.Forty five minutes.
C.Sixty minutes. D.Seventy minutes.
(  )25.Where is the text from
A.A cooking book. B.A picture book. C.A storybook. D.A sports book.
B
Tanghulu is a special and sweet childhood (童年) memory of many Chinese people.When winter comes,you can see people selling tanghulu on streets.Bright red in colour,with a perfect sweet and sour taste,tanghulu is a popular traditional snack in most parts of Northern China.
In the past,people mainly used the haws (山楂) to make tanghulu.But now,people prefer to use other fruits like oranges,bananas,grapes and strawberries.To make the perfect tanghulu,you can follow these steps:
Prepare what you need:Haws or any other fruit,white sugar and water.
Step 1:Start with washing the haws or any other fruit you choose.Then,dry the fruit.Don't forget this step.
Step 2:Put the fruit on bamboo sticks.
Step 3:Add water and white sugar to a pan and then mix them well.Heat the pan until bubbles (气泡) appear and make sure the colour of white sugar changes.It is the key to making perfect tanghulu.
Step 4:Now,dip (浸) each fruit stick into the sugar mixture to coat the fruit.Remember to turn it to coat all of the sides.
Step 5:Place each stick on a plate.Remember to leave enough space between each other to stop them from sticking.After a few minutes,you can taste them.
These are the whole steps.You can have a try at home.Try with different kinds of fruits to see which taste you like best.
阅读以上材料,根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
(  )26.What does the writer talk about in Paragraph 1
A.Tanghulu's colour and history. B.Tanghulu's taste and colour.
C.Tanghulu's shape and taste. D.Tanghulu's history and shape.
(  )27.What do we need to make tanghulu
①Water ②White sugar ③Oil ④Haws or any other fruit
A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②④
(  )28.What should we do after washing the haws
A.Make them dry. B.Put them on bamboo sticks.
C.Heat them in a pan. D.Dip them in the sugar mixture.
(  )29.Which one is NOT mentioned (提到) in the text
A. B. C. D.
(  )30.What's the best title of this text
A.The History of Tanghulu B.A Popular Healthy Snack
C.The Popular Traditional Snacks D.The Way of Making Perfect Tanghulu
C
Do you want to eat a delicious hot pot in the cold winter?Do you know the dregs vinegar hot pot (糟粕醋火锅)
Started in Wenchang,Hainan,the hot and sour dregs vinegar soup has a history of around 500 years.It is full of things like sugar to make it more delicious,and is served with different vegetables and seafood.The dregs vinegar hot pot appeared in a documentary,and then it became popular with people across the country.
In Beijing,Lanhaiyi Dregs Vinegar Hot Pot is very famous.The owner (主人) of the restaurant says that the taste is new for Beijing eaters.This kind of hot pot is different because it doesn't use much oil and it is much healthier.
From Wenchang and Sanya to Haikou,the owner and her friends spent a month tasting all kinds of food with the dregs vinegar.After many tries,they finally decided on one recipe that they were happy with.
The owner's first restaurant has become a hot place for food lovers.Her second restaurant is also popular with people.She says,“More people get to love it.For people from Hainan,they can enjoy the dish in Beijing and it saves them the money on flying back to Hainan.”
阅读以上材料,根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
(  )31.How does the writer start the text
A.By telling a story. B.By asking questions.
C.By describing a fact. D.By giving an example.
(  )32.What does the underlined word “It” refer to
A.The soup. B.The history. C.Hainan. D.Sugar.
(  )33.Why is the dregs vinegar hot pot different according to Paragraph 3
A.Because it is not very hot.
B.Because it is easy to make.
C.Because it is much cheaper than other hot pots.
D.Because it uses less oil and it is much healthier.
(  )34.What can you know from the text
A.There is no sugar in the dregs vinegar soup.
B.People can only find seafood in the dregs vinegar hot pot.
C.The dregs vinegar hot pot became popular because of a documentary.
D.Many people in Northern China dislike the dregs vinegar hot pot.
(  )35.What does the text mainly talk about
A.A famous restaurant. B.A kind of popular hot pot.
C.An excellent restaurant owner. D.Some wonderful places in Hainan.
四、词汇运用(共10小题,满分15分)
A)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,满分5分)
36.The garden was filled with the _________of roses.
37.We need two ________of butter to make a sandwich.
38.Los Angeles will ______the 34th Summer Olympic Games in 2028.
39.The ________to cooking a perfect meal is putting your heart into it.
40.Now mobile phones are ________us from our family and friends.
B)根据汉语意思完成下列句子,每空一词。(每小题2分,满分10分)
41.对运动员来说,训练前热身很重要。
It's important for players to ___________before training.
42.我每天坚持读书至少半小时。
I keep reading books for __________half an hour every day.
43.我们应该停止把垃圾倒入海里。
We should stop _________rubbish _________the sea.
44.企鹅一个接一个地跳进了水里。
The penguins jumped into the water __________ one.
45.真乱啊!请马上整理一下你的房间。
___________ mess!Please tidy up your room right now.
五、口语交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面对话,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。(其中有两项为多余选项)
 
A:Could you tell me how to make a cheese sandwich
B:Well,first put some butter on a piece of bread.
A:46.___________
B:Oh,about one spoon.
A:OK.47.___________
B:Next,cut up some tomatoes.
A:48.__________
B:I think one is enough.Put the tomato on the sandwich.
Next,cut up an onion.
A:Sounds good.49._______
B:Next,put some cheese on the sandwich.
A:How much cheese
B:50.________
A:Is it enough
B:Yes.Finally,put another piece of bread on the top.
A:Great!Thank you.
六、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
Have you ever tasted Guobaorou?It's a famous dish from Northeast China with a history of over 100 years.During the Qing Dynasty,a cook named Zheng Xingwen made it for foreign guests (客人).To make sure the guests enjoyed the dish,he changed a salty pork dish into a sweet and sour one.The guests liked it very much.The new dish later became known as Guobaorou.
To make this dish,we need to cut the pork into thin pieces and put them in a special sauce.Then,cover them with batter and fry them until they are golden.Finally,cook them with other ingredients and a sweet and sour sauce.The dish finally tastes sweet,sour and crispy (酥脆的).
In the summer of 2024,there was a big event—the World Guobaorou Competition.More than 280 cooks joined in the competition in Jilin city.In the first round,they had to make the dish in the traditional way.In the second round,they used new ideas to change the taste.For example,some cooks added curry (咖哩) to it.In the end,five cooks from Northeast China won the top prizes because the Guobaorou they made not only tasted delicious but also showed the creativity of Chinese food.Each of them got a prize—a pig!
阅读以上材料,根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
51.How long is the history of Guobaorou
______________________________________________________________________
52.Why did Zheng Xingwen change the salty pork dish into a sweet and sour one
_______________________________________________________________________
53.According to Paragraph 2,how does the dish taste when it's finished
_________________________________________________________________________
54.In the first round of the competition,what did the cooks have to do
________________________________________________________________________
55.Why did the five cooks win the first prizes in the end
_________________________________________________________________________
七、书面表达(满分15分)
蛋炒饭是我们经常吃的一道美食。请你根据表格中的内容提示,写一篇题为“How to make egg fried rice”的短文,介绍蛋炒饭的制作过程。
材料 步骤
一碗米饭
一勺油
两个鸡蛋
一根胡萝卜
少许食盐 把鸡蛋敲开放入碗中;
把胡萝卜洗干净、切碎,放在碗中备用;
在锅里放入油;油热后放入鸡蛋,炒1分钟;
加入米饭和胡萝卜,翻炒3分钟;
最后加入食盐。
  要求:1.包含表格中的所有信息,可适当发挥;
2.词数80左右。
How to make egg fried rice
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1--5DBACD 6--10ACBAD
二、11--15BDCAD 16--20BCBDC
三、21--25DBCDA 26---30BDACD 31---35BADCB
四、36.sweetness
37.spoons
38.host
39.secret
40.separating
41.warm up
42.at least
43.pouring into
44.one by
45.What a
五、46--50FACBG
六、51.Over 100 years.
52.To make sure the guests enjoyed the dish.
53.Sweet,sour and crispy.
54.They had to make the dish in the traditional way.
55.Because the Guobaorou they made not only tasted delicious but also showed the creativity of Chinese food.
How to make egg fried rice
 Hi,friends!Do you know how to make egg fried rice?Here's the way to make it.First,break two eggs and put them into a bowl.Next,get a carrot and wash it.After that,cut up the carrot.Then,put a spoon of oil into the pot.When the oil is hot,put the eggs into it and cook.After one minute,put a bowl of rice and the carrot into the pot and cook for three minutes.Finally,add a little salt.
Now your egg fried rice is ready.Put it on a plate and enjoy it.

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