山东临沂市蒙阴县2025—2026学年度下学期期末教学质量调研八年级英语(含答案)

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山东临沂市蒙阴县2025—2026学年度下学期期末教学质量调研八年级英语(含答案)

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山东临沂市蒙阴县
2025—2026学年度下学期期末教学质量调研
八年级英语
一、阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Beijing Opera Mask Painting Are you a big fan of art and ready to create something amazing Take part in the Beijing Opera Mask Painting activity. These cool masks have been telling Chinese stories for over 200 years. Now it’s your turn to make your own artwork and learn more about Beijing Opera! Time: 2:00 p.m. — 4:30 p.m., 17th August
Location: School Art Room (Building B, 3rd Floor)
Cost: Original price: 48/person Early bird price: 38/person before 1st August
What you’ll do:
Learn some fun facts about Beijing Opera masks.
Watch a short video of a Beijing Opera performance.
See how artists turn faces into art with brushes and colours.
Try your hand at painting your own mask with a teacher’s help.
How to join: Only 50 seats left! Sign up now at the Student Union Office before they run out! (P.S. We’ll provide all materials (材料), including eco-friendly paints, brushes, and paper masks! No skills needed. Just bring your creativity!)
1. How much can you save if you sign up before August 1
A. 5. B. 10. C. 15.
2. If you take part in the activity, you can ________.
A.meet some Beijing Opera actors
B.perform in a Beijing Opera show
C.create your own Beijing Opera mask
3. What is the main purpose of this activity
A.To sell traditional Beijing Opera masks.
B.To help students learn about Beijing Opera.
C.To teach students the history of Beijing Opera.
B
Are you feeling stressed or tired Do you need something to help you feel better In a town in Switzerland (瑞士), doctors are offering their patients a special prescription (药方) to help them feel better: visiting museums. Instead of just giving medicine, they provide patients free tickets to local museums as part of their treatment (治疗).
The idea came from a World Health Organization (WHO) report. According to the report, art can be good for people’s mental (心理的) health. Watching paintings, drawings or historical objects can help them forget their worries and make them feel happy. Also, walking around a museum is good exercise—it keeps them moving and helps their bodies stay healthy.
If the program works well, the doctors might add other art activities like visiting theatres or watching dance performances to their prescriptions. They hope to help more patients, especially those feeling down.
Dr Sauvain, said he had already given museum prescriptions to two patients. “I think these patients will get help from museum prescriptions. We’ll push them to get physical and mental exercise. And as a doctor, it’s really nice to prescribe museum visits instead of medicines or tests,” he said.
So, if you’re feeling down, why not go on a trip to a museum It might help you feel better soon.
4. In the town, doctors help patients feel better by _________.
A.giving them free medicine
B.providing artwork for them
C.letting them visit museums for free
5. Where did the idea of museum prescriptions come from
A.A doctor’s book.
B.A health report.
C.A famous painting.
6. Which of the following opinions does Dr Sauvain probably agree with
A.The program is difficult to carry out.
B.The museum prescription is helpful to patients.
C.Visiting a museum is as good as taking medicine.
7. In which part of a newspaper can you find this article
A.Culture. B.Geography. C.Health.
C
On July 22, 2024, a sudden fire broke out in Jasper National Park, Canada. The fire grew fast, and many campers were in the area. They needed to leave right away. Luckily, an 18yearold volunteer firefighter named Colleen Knull was there to help.
Colleen was working in the park when the fire started. She saw smoke rising from the mountains. Without wasting any time, she told people around to go out and began looking for other campers. Soon, Colleen found 16 people and helped them walk for four hours through the dark forest to a safe place.
One of the campers, Rebecca, described Colleen as “an amazing leader (领导)”. During the walk, the air was filled with smoke, making it hard to see and breathe. But Colleen was calm. She didn’t seem nervous, telling everyone to stay together. She knew the area well and showed them the way. She found the trees she had seen before and looked for horse prints to help them find the way.
As they made their way down the mountain, Colleen led the 16 people to safety without anyone getting seriously hurt.
Colleen Knull’s quick thinking and leadership helped save many lives. She showed us that being caring and brave is important in a dangerous situation.
8. What happened in Jasper National Park on July 22, 2024
A.A fire started.
B.A heavy rain fell.
C.Some volunteers got lost.
9. What did Colleen do after she noticed the danger
A.She ran out of the park.
B.She climbed the mountains.
C.She started looking for campers.
10. What does the third paragraph mainly talk about
A.The dangers of the smoke.
B.Rebecca’s experience as a camper.
C.Colleen was a calm leader during the walk.
11. What can we learn from Colleen’s story
A.It’s best to wait for help instead of taking risks.
B.We should stay calm and brave when facing danger.
C.We should always be prepared for natural disasters.
D
When you first hear about the Dead Sea, it might sound scary, but the truth is quite different. Let’s get closer to the Dead Sea and learn more about it.
The Dead Sea is located in Southwest Asia. It is about 50 kilometers long and 15 kilometers wide at its widest point. It sits at about 430 meters below sea level, making it the lowest point on Earth’s land.
What’s interesting is that the Dead Sea isn’t actually a sea. It’s a lake with a salt concentration (含盐度) of more than 30 percent, which is about eight times saltier than typical (典型的) seawater. This makes it one of the saltiest bodies of water on Earth.
The Dead Sea stays so salty because of its special natural conditions. Each year, it receives very little rainfall, and only a small amount (量) of fresh water runs into it. And the hot weather around the Dead Sea causes the fresh water to evaporate (蒸发) quickly. That makes the salt concentration even higher. For these reasons, it is also known as the Salt Sea.
If you swim in the Dead Sea, you won’t see any sea life — no plants or animals. The high salt concentration makes it impossible for them to live there. That’s actually why it’s called the Dead Sea.
However, don’t let the name or not having any sea life scare you. Even if you fall into the Dead Sea and can’t swim, you won’t die. The high concentration of salt in the Dead Sea allows anyone to float well, without the need for life buoys (救生圈). In fact, many people visit the Dead Sea every year on vacation. If you walk along the lakeside, you’ll probably see many people floating in the water, reading books or magazines.
12. What do we know about the Dead Sea
A.It is located in Southeast Asia.
B.It is the lowest lake on Earth’s land.
C.It is a real sea with high salt concentration.
13. What makes the Dead Sea so salty
A.A lot of seawater runs into it.
B.Human activities improve the salt levels.
C.Little rain falls and fresh water evaporates quickly.
14. What does the underlined word “float” probably mean in the article
A.jump or swim into water
B.go down below the surface of water
C.stay or move on the surface of water
15. What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph
A.People feel scared when swimming in the Dead Sea.
B.If people can’t swim, they’ll still be safe in the Dead Sea.
C.A life buoy is necessary when swimming in the Dead Sea.
二、七选五
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Nosebleeds are common in our daily life and often make people feel worried. Don’t worry. ___16___
It is said that around 60% of people will experience a bloody nose in their lifetime. Nosebleeds are the most common in children from 2 to 10 years old and in adults aged 50 to 80.
___17___ For example, dry air and injuries to the nose are common causes. Blowing your nose too often when you have a cold can also lead to nosebleeds. But knowing the causes is not enough. ___18___
First, sit up straight when your nose is bleeding, and never lie on your back. One of the biggest mistakes in first aid is that you should lean (倾斜) back with a bloody nose. ___19___ If blood runs down your throat, you may choke (窒息). And try not to put tissues (纸巾) into your nose.
Next, gently pinch (捏) the lower part of your nose and hold it for at least five minutes. ___20___ If not, pinch again, but keep it up for 10 minutes this time.
Avoid activities such as heavy lifting or blowing your nose for a day after the nosebleed has stopped. If you can’t stop the nosebleed with these ways, see a doctor at once.
A.Many things can cause nosebleeds.
B.Don’t run around or do sports outside.
C.In fact, the correct way is to lean forward a little.
D.Most nosebleeds can be stopped quickly and easily.
E.After five minutes, see whether the bleeding has stopped.
F.It’s more important to stop a nosebleed properly and safely.
三、完形填空
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Have you ever dreamed of chatting with astronauts in space Ezekiel Wheeler, a middle school student from the US, didn’t just keep this thought in his mind. He took action to make it come true ___21___ he was young at the time.
Wheeler was ___22___ about everything and liked asking questions about space when he was little. As he turned nine, he started to think about reaching out (联络) to the International Space Station (ISS). He was determined not to ___23___ easily, even though he met some problems.
To make this happen, he needed a tracker (追踪器). At first, he made his own tracker with a 3metrelong antenna (天线). He ___24___ it again and again. ___25___, the tracker didn’t work well. Instead of being sad about this ___26___, Wheeler decided to improve it. He asked his teacher for help, and the teacher ___27___ him to try 3Dprinting (三维打印) new parts. Wheeler followed the suggestion. After lots of hard work, he finally ___28___ to make it work. The tracker helped Wheeler win second prize in a top competition (竞赛) for middle school students in the US.
Wheeler wasn’t only interested in talking to the astronauts ___29___. He also wanted to let his friends talk to them. He thought it would be a ___30___ experience for everyone to share. “I enjoy taking on challenges. Every small step brings me closer to my dream,” he said.
21. A.because B.though C.until
22. A.angry B.nervous C.curious
23. A.get over B.get across C.give up
24. A.expressed B.pressed C.tested
25. A.Luckily B.Sadly C.Suddenly
26. A.achievement B.ambition C.failure
27. A.invited B.expected C.advised
28. A.managed B.proved C.agreed
29. A.myself B.himself C.herself
30. A.joyful B.painful C.hurtful
四、选词填空
阅读下面短文,从方框中的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能使用一次,每框有一项剩余。
A. Unless B. bit by bit C. plenty of D. in low spirits E. Although F. look on the bright side
When I first arrived on this island, I had nothing. At first, I was really ___31___. But I’ve found the ship and made a small boat. I’ve brought back ___32___ things I can use—food and drink, tools, knives and guns. ___33___ I have lost everything, I have not lost my life. So I will ___34___ and I will wait for another ship. I have already cut down trees and built a house ___35___. I go out with my gun almost every day to kill animals and birds for food. I’m even learning to grow fruit and vegetables.
A. else B. got along C. trouble D. the other E. another F. got to my feet
A few weeks ago, I found the marks of another man’s feet on the sand. Who ___36___ is on my island How long have they been here Not long after that, I saw some cannibals trying to kill two men from a broken ship. One of them died but ___37___ ran towards my house. I ___38___ from the ground and helped him kill the cannibals. Then this man lived with me and we ___39___ well with each other. I named him Friday because that was the day I met him. He is smart and I have already taught him some English. We pulled together and got over a lot of ___40___. Finally we returned home with the help of a captain from England.
五、短文填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you often look for a good book to read in your spare time ___41___ (recent), I’ve read a wonderful book that I’d like to share with you—My Altay (《我的阿勒泰》). The school librarian ___42___ (recommend) the book to me last month. She said it was ___43___ good read for middle school students, so I borrowed it from the library and finished reading it in just a few days. Now, I’d like to give you an ___44___ (introduce) to this amazing book.
My Altay is written by Li Juan. It is based ___45___ her experiences in Xinjiang’s Altay area. In this book, Li Juan writes about the beautiful scenery there and the daily life of local herdsmen (牧民).
Li Juan also talks about her own inner (内心的) world in the book. She writes, “In Altay, I learned how to live with nature harmoniously (和谐地), how to treat people sincerely, and how to listen to my own heart.” Her words deeply touch many ___46___ (reader).
This book inspires me with ___47___ (it) simple and warm words. So far, it ___48___ (become) one of the most meaningful books I’ve ever read. Because of this book, I am willing ___49___ (change) myself for the better. For example, I’ve started to be more helpful, just like the kind herdsmen in Altay.
___50___ you want to read a book that can reach your heart and open your eyes, My Altay is a perfect choice.
六、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
On the Yangtze River in Chongqing, the “Yu Zhong Ke 2180” ferry (渡轮), known as the “Basket Ferry”, begins its daily journey in the early morning. For more than 10 years, it has been in service as an important lifeline, connecting villages to the city. Its main passengers are elderly farmers. They carry baskets of fresh produce (农产品) to sell at city markets.
This ferry does more than this. Now it has also become an outdoor (户外的) classroom. Every week, groups of student volunteers from a local middle school take turns (轮流) waiting at the Zhongxian pier (码头). As the ferry arrives, they warmly help the elderly farmers carry their heavy baskets up the long stone steps, help them sell vegetables at the market, and even create helpful signs for their stalls (摊位).
This volunteer program is designed to connect school life with realworld service. Through this experience, students not only provide practical help but also learn the value of hard work and the importance of caring for others.
The meaningful “Basket Ferry” continues its journey each day and carries kindness and hope. As the ferry moves on, it reminds everyone that even a simple journey can make a real difference to people’s lives.
51. How many years has the ferry been in service
________________________________________________________________
52. Who are the main passengers of the “Basket Ferry”
________________________________________________________________
53. How do the student volunteers help the elderly farmers Give one example.
________________________________________________________________
54. What lesson can the students learn
________________________________________________________________
55. What do you think of the volunteer program in the article
________________________________________________________________
七、补全对话
阅读下面的对话,在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话完整,合乎情境。
A: Hello, this is Mike speaking. May I speak to Tom
B: Hello, Mike. This is Tom speaking.
A: Hi, Tom. I called at 7 last night and you didn’t pick up. ___56___
B: I was doing chores at that time. Why did you call me
A: Well, I’m doing a survey about wonders of nature for our geography class. I know you’re good at geography. Can you help me
B: Sure.
A: ___57___
B: The highest mountain in the world is Mount Qomolangma.
A: ___58___
B: It is 8,848.86 meters. And some scientists say Qomolangma is still growing taller.
A: You are really knowledgeable.
B: I like collecting postcards of natural wonders in my free time. What do you do in your free time
A: ___59___.
B: That’s a good choice. Hobbies can make our life colorful.
A: That’s for sure.
八、书面表达
60. 假如你是李华,你的英国朋友Tom发电子邮件告诉你,他下个月将要来中国旅游并且住在一个中国寄宿家庭中,他想了解一些中国的习俗。请你根据提示用英文给他回一封电子邮件。
写作提示:1. What are the common ways of greeting people in China
2. What are the right table manners
3. What gift is nice to bring to a Chinese family
写作要求:1、短文包含以上要点,可以适当发挥;
2、不少于80词,已给出内容不计入总词数。字迹工整,语言准确,内容完整连贯。
3、短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其他相关信息。
Dear Tom,
Thank you for your email. You must be excited about coming to China soon. Let me give you some advice about Chinese customs.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hope you will have a good time in China. Looking forward to seeing you soon!
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
一、阅读理解 13 BCB 47 CBBC 811 ACCB 1215 BCCB
二、七选五 1620 DAFCE
三、完形填空 2125 BCCCB 2630 CCABA
四、选词填空 3135 DCEFB 3640 ADFBC
五、短文填空
41.Recently 42.recommended 43.a 44.introduction 45.on
46.readers 47.its 48.has become 49.to change 50.If
六、任务型阅读
51.For more than 10 years.
52.Elderly farmers.
53.They help the elderly farmers carry their heavy baskets up the long stone steps./They help them sell vegetables at the market./They create helpful signs for their stalls.(任选其一)
54.They can learn the value of hard work and the importance of caring for others.
55.It’s great/meaningful.(答案合理即可)
七、补全对话
56.What were you doing at that time
57.What is the highest mountain in the world
58.How high is it
59.I like doing sports/reading books(答案合理即可)
八、书面表达范文
Dear Tom,
Thank you for your email. You must be excited about coming to China soon. Let me give you some advice about Chinese customs.
In China, we usually shake hands when we meet people. Sometimes we also smile and nod to greet each other. When you eat with the host family, it’s polite not to stick your chopsticks into the food. You’d better not make too much noise while eating. If you visit the family, you can bring some small gifts like fruit. It will make them happy.
Hope you will have a good time in China. Looking forward to seeing you soon!
Yours,
Li Hua

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