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/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
2026 - 2027学年七年级英语上册单元综合素养培优卷冀教版（新教材）
Unit 4 My family
注意事项
1. 全卷满分120分。考试时间120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在指定区域，答在非答题区无效。
2. 请认真核对监考教师在所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在本试卷上。
3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效 。
第一部分 选择题（满分：60分）
一、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
1．To make the class display memorable, Nina created ________ from recycled paper.
A．unusual something B．something unusual
C．unusual anything D．anything unusual
2．The old building ________ 1920.
A．dates back B．dates from C．dated back D．is dated from
3．He often spends two hours ________ his homework every day.
A．do B．doing C．to do D．does
4．—That wolf ________ me! It’s scary!
—Don’t worry. We are at the zoo and it’s behind the glass.
A．watches B．watched C．will watch D．is watching
5．Bob always ________ in the park but now he ________ in his room.
A．plays; studies B．is playing; studies C．is playing; is studying D．plays; is studying
6．—I’m going to Hainan with my aunt for my summer holiday.
—________!
A．Have fun B．That’s right C．You’re welcome D．That’s all right
7．The sun ________ in the east and ________ in the west.
A．rose; set B．rises; sets C．is rising; is setting D．will rise; will set
8．—Where is Emma Is she ________ on the lake
—Yes, she ________ every winter.
A．skates; skates B．skates; skating C．skating; skates D．skating; skating
9．—Mum, my friends and I are going to Yancheng Museum next week.
—________! It’s a good time to learn about the city’s history.
A．No way B．All right C．Good luck D．Enjoy yourselves
10．—Where is your father
—Oh, he ________ his car.
A．clean B．cleans C．cleaned D．is cleaning
11．—Daniel, where is your father —He ____ TV in the living room.
A．watch B．watches C．watching D．is watching
12．—Why do you say this football is ________
—Because it’s from my best friend, Paul. I really like it.
A．clever B．special C．famous D．quiet
13．—We have a surprise party today.
—________
A．Have a nice day. B．How are you C．Yes, we are. D．What about you
14．Look at the picture! The people in Colombia ________ their suitcases around their blocks.
A．carry B．carried C．are carrying D．will carry
15．—Where’s your uncle I can’t find him.
—Maybe he ________ the piano in the study.
A．is playing B．plays C．will play D．played
二、完形填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Hi! My name is Candy, and I want to tell you about my family. I have two cousins— a sister and a brother.
My sister Ann is cute with long hair and big 16 . Ann loves playing chess. She is very 17 , so she gets good grades in both learning and playing 18 .
My brother Tom is 14. Tom likes 19 very much. He and his friends play ping-pong 20 every evening. He also likes collecting (收集) ping-pong 21 . So I want to give him a ping-pong bat as his 22 gift.
I’m 12 years old. I’m in Grade Seven. My hobbies are reading and 23 . When I 24 storybooks or plant flowers, I feel 25 and peaceful (平静的).
We are all 26 , but we love each other. Ann 27 me with my studies and Tom teaches me to do sports. I share flowers with them. Just like most (大多数) cousins, sometimes we fight (争吵), 28 we always say “sorry” to each other in the end. Then we 29 together again. These are what my 30 do.
16．A．caps B．ages C．eyes D．pets
17．A．quiet B．short C．happy D．clever
18．A．chess B．football C．basketball D．music
19．A．food B．sports C．books D．games
20．A．down B．together C．back D．hard
21．A．photos B．tables C．balls D．bats
22．A．school B．class C．birthday D．home
23．A．swimming B．gardening C．dancing D．cooking
24．A．draw B．read C．make D．write
25．A．sad B．bored C．busy D．happy
26．A．little B．right C．different D．beautiful
27．A．helps B．asks C．knows D．likes
28．A．so B．but C．before D．because
29．A．count B．wait C．laugh D．clean
30．A．friends B．family C．classmates D．brothers
三、阅读单选（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
A
My name is David Miller. I’m in No. 1 Middle School. Look! Three nice photos are on my desk.
In the first photo, you can see two girls. The girl in red is my sister, Jenny. Can you see the girl in a blue jacket Oh, she is my cousin, Helen Black. She has four nice hats. She really likes to go fishing.
My aunt Anna and my uncle Paul are in the next photo. Anna is an English teacher in my school. She is a good teacher. She is nice and always helps her students. Paul is a teacher too. He is in Shanghai now.
In the last photo, you can see a boy and a girl. They are my good friends, Jack and Jane. Jack is a tidy boy. He is tall and handsome. His things are always in the right place (恰当的地方). Jane and I are in the same school. I always go to school with her in the morning.
31．What can we know about Helen
A．Her last name is Brown. B．She is in a red hat.
C．She has four nice ping pong bats. D．She likes to go fishing.
32．Which of the following can best describe Jack (下面哪一项能最好地描述Jack)
A．Clever but short. B．Funny and tidy.
C．Handsome and tidy. D．Tall and quiet.
33．What can we get from the passage
A．Jenny is David’s cousin. B．Jack’s books are always on the desk.
C．There are 7 people in David’s family. D．Jane is a student in No. 1 Middle School.
34．What would be the best structure (结构) of the passage
A． B． C． D．
35．What would be the best title (标题) for the passage
A．My Photos B．My Friends C．My School D．My Sister
B
①Hello, everyone! My name is Jane. I am 12 years old. I am a good girl. I have a happy family. There are four people in my family—my father, my mother, my sister and me.
②My father is tall. He often plays sports with me. He likes running, swimming and playing basketball.
③My mother is beautiful. Her hair is long and black. She has many hobbies. She is good at playing the piano. My mother does a lot for me. I really love her.
④My sister, Lily, is short. She has big eyes. She likes playing tennis. We study in the same school, but in different classes. She wants to be a history teacher.
⑤I love my family very much.
36．How many people are there in Jane’s family
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
37．Who is good at playing the piano
A．Jane. B．Jane’s sister. C．Jane’s mother. D．Jane’s father.
38．What does Lily look like
A．Tall. B．Short. C．Long. D．Thin.
39．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Jane is a 13-year-old girl. B．Jane’s mother likes reading.
C．Jane’s father likes sports. D．Jane and Lily are classmates.
40．Which one is the structure (结构) of the passage
A．B．C． D．
C
My uncle Jeff is a farmer. He has a big farm. My parents and I often go to his farm. Kelly is my aunt. She’s a cook. She often cooks nice food for us when (当……时) we’re on the farm. Their son Max is ten years old. He is a student. I like to play with him very much.
This morning, we go to the farm again. My father and mother give Max many books and toys. Max likes them a lot. My aunt cooks a lot of delicious chicken for us. We all love to eat it. In the afternoon, Max and I play the card game (纸牌游戏) and read a storybook happily on the farm.
Max has two cats. One is brown and white, and the other is black.
“Lily, do you have a cat, too ” asks Max.
“No, I don’t. But I want to have one,” I say.
Then Max gives me the little black cat.
“Thank you very much, Max. I’m very glad to have this little black cat,” I say.
“You’re welcome!” says Max.
41．Where does Jeff work
A．On a farm. B．In a school. C．In a restaurant. D．In a hospital.
42．Who is Max
A．Lily’s brother. B．Lily’s cousin. C．Jeff’s brother. D．Lily’s friend.
43．What does the underlined word “it” refer to
A．The afternoon. B．The farm. C．The chicken. D．The storybook.
44．What does Max get from Lily’s parents
①Two cats. ②Nice food. ③Many books. ④Many toys.
A．①② B．①④ C．②③ D．③④
45．What can we infer (推断) from the text
A．Lily loves the little black cat very much. B．Lily’s parents don’t let her have a cat.
C．Kelly often teaches Jeff to cook. D．Max enjoys playing the card game with his parents.
第二部分 非选择题（满分：60分）
四、词汇应用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
46．Listen! Someone ________ (practise) the piano in the music room.
47．“Yong” in Chinese and “Andy” in English both ________ (mean) “brave”.
48．The family ________ (member) are writing something for Grandpa.
49．A Chinese name ________ (include) a family name and a given name.
50．Most family names date back to ________ (ancient) times.
51．The young man who helps the old lady cross the road is very ________ (英俊的).
52．We had a ________ (特别的) party for Ann’s birthday last Sunday.
53．This is my favourite ________ (诗). It is easy for us to remember.
54．Children will share ________ (秘密) with their parents.
55．The sun ________ (照耀) brightly now and we feel very warm.
五、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
56．作为社团负责人，彬彬让每个人都感觉特别。
As a club leader, Binbin makes everyone ________.
57．小不点在房间里跑来跑去。每个人都说她太可爱了！
Tiny ________ around the room. Everyone thinks she’s so ________!
58．无论中文还是英文，名字都承载着一个家庭对一个婴儿的希望。
A given name, ________ in Chinese ________ in English, carries the ________ of a family for a baby.
59．有时候人们会用第二个或第三个名来致敬某位家庭成员。
Sometimes people use second or third given names to ________ a family member.
60．晚上结束时，我奶奶拆开了许多礼物。
At the ________ of the evening, my grandma ________ many gifts.
六、短文语法填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填上适当的单词或者写出所给单词的正确形式
My grandmother is 61 (a/an) fifty-three-year-old woman. Her name 62 (be) Sarah. She lives 63 (in/on/under) China. She 64 (love) gardening and plants a lot of flowers. She likes animals because she thinks they 65 (be) cute. And she really enjoys cooking, but the dishes don’t taste good. She doesn’t like sports at all.
My grandmother 66 (have) two pretty big eyes 67 (and/but) long brown hair. She really looks beautiful. She always has a bright smile on her face. We all think she’s also very generous and likes 68 (help) others.
My grandmother is very popular with her friends and her 69 (grandchild). She often tells stories to us. She gives us a lot of happy time. She often says to me she couldn’t go to school when she was young, so she hopes that I can get into a better university. I love 70 (I) grandmother and I hope she will be healthy and happy forever.
七、材料作文（本大题共25分）
71．在我们的生活中，家人的支持是非常珍贵的。请你根据以下提示，写一篇短文介绍你的家人之间的相互支持，词数70左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
提示：
1．你的家庭成员有谁（如父母、兄弟姐妹等）；
2．家人之间互相支持的具体事例（1-3个）；
3．你对家人以及家人之间这种支持的看法和感受。
参考表达：
always/often/sometimes
help sb. with
give sb. a smile
feel warm/happy
love my family
要求：
1．内容需包含提示中的要点，可适当发挥；
2．文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名；
3．语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范。
My family is full of love and support.
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
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参考答案及试题解析
1．B
【解析】句意：为了让班级展示令人难忘，妮娜用回收纸制作了一些不寻常的东西。
something某物，用于肯定句；anything任何事物，常用于否定句或疑问句。形容词修饰不定代词时需后置，排除 A、C；本句为肯定句，排除D。
2．B
【解析】句意：这座老建筑始建于1920年。
date back后需加介词to，不能单独使用，意为追溯到，始于；date from追溯到，始于；两者均无被动。“1920”前无to，且句子描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语为单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。空处填dates from。
3．B
【解析】句意：他每天经常花两个小时做家庭作业。
根据前半句“spends two hours”可知，此处是固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth.，意为“花费时间做某事”；其中介词in常省略，后面需接动名词作宾语。应填doing。
4．D
【解析】句意：——那只狼正在看着我！太可怕了！——别担心。我们在动物园，它在玻璃后面。
watches观看；watched观看了；will watch将观看；is watching正在观看。根据语境可知狼看“我”是正在发生的动作，应用现在进行时。
5．D
【解析】句意：Bob总是在公园玩，但现在他正在房间里学习。
根据“always”可知，第一空是描述经常性、习惯性的动作，用一般现在时，主语Bob是第三人称单数，谓语动词用plays；根据“now”可知，第二空是描述此时此刻正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时，主语是he，谓语用is studying。
6．A
【解析】句意：——我将要和我的姑姑去海南过暑假。——玩得开心！
Have fun玩得开心；That’s right没错；You’re welcome不客气；That’s all right没关系。根据“I’m going to Hainan with my aunt for my summer holiday.”可知，对某人出行要祝玩得开心。
7．B
【解析】句意：太阳从东方升起，从西方落下。
rise升起；set日落。客观真理需用一般现在时，且主语The sun为第三人称单数，谓语动词需用三单形式rises和sets。
8．C
【解析】句意：——艾玛在哪？她正在湖上滑冰吗？——是的，她每年冬天都会滑冰。
第一空中，问句是现在进行时的一般疑问句，结构为be动词+主语+动词-ing形式，所以应填skating。第二空中，答句中，every winter表示习惯性、经常性的动作，用一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，应填skates。
9．D
【解析】句意：——妈妈，我和朋友们下周要去盐城博物馆。——玩得开心！这是了解这座城市历史的好时机。
No way没门（拒绝）；All right好的（同意）；Good luck祝你好运（用于对方即将面对挑战）；Enjoy yourselves玩得开心（用于对方即将去游玩）。根据前句“going to Yancheng Museum next week”可知，对方要去博物馆游玩，应答者应表达祝愿“玩得开心”，应填Enjoy yourselves。
10．D
【解析】句意：——你父亲在哪里？——哦，他正在洗他的车。
根据“Where is your father ”可知，询问的是父亲此刻的去向，答语应表示他正在进行的动作，需用现在进行时，应填is cleaning。
11．D
【解析】句意：——丹尼尔，你父亲在哪里？——他正在客厅看电视。
watch观看，动词原形；watches动词的第三人称单数形式；watching动名词或现在分词；is watching现在进行时。根据问句“where is your father ”可知，询问的是父亲现在的去向，答语表示动作此时此刻正在进行，应用现在进行时“is watching”。
12．B
【解析】句意：——你为什么说这个足球特别？——因为它是我最好的朋友保罗送的。我真的很喜欢它。
clever聪明的；special特别的；famous著名的；quiet安静的。根据“Because it’s from my best friend Paul.”可知，足球来自最好的朋友，因此它很特别，应填special。
13．A
【解析】句意：——我们今天有一个惊喜派对。——祝你有美好的一天。
考查情景交际。Have a nice day祝你有美好的一天；How are you你好吗；Yes, we are是的，我们是；What about you你呢。根据上文“We have a surprise party today.”可知，对方告知今天有惊喜派对，应回应祝福或表示高兴，A项符合语境。故选A。
14．C
【解析】句意：看这张图片！哥伦比亚的人们正携带他们的行李箱绕着他们的街区走。
考查时态。carry携带；carried 携带（过去式）；are carrying正在携带；will carry将要携带。根据“Look at the picture!”可知，此处描述的是图片中正在发生的动作，应使用现在进行时。故选C。
15．A
【解析】句意：——你叔叔在哪儿？我找不到他。——也许他正在书房里弹钢琴。
考查现在进行时。根据问句“Where’s your uncle ”询问此刻叔叔在哪里，以及答语中“Maybe”表示对当前情况的推测，可知此处描述的是说话时可能正在发生的动作，应用现在进行时。故选A。
16．C 17．D 18．A 19．B 20．B 21．D 22．C 23．B 24．B 25．D 26．C 27．A 28．B 29．C 30．B
【导语】本文介绍了Candy的家庭成员，包括表亲Ann和Tom及她自己，描述了他们的爱好、性格以及彼此之间相亲相爱的和谐关系。
【解析】16．句意：我的姐姐Ann很可爱，留着长发，有一双大眼睛。
根据“long hair and big...”可知，此处描述外貌特征，形容人可爱通常搭配大眼睛，应选用eyes表示“眼睛”。caps“帽子”、ages“年龄”、pets“宠物”不属于外貌特征。
17．句意：她非常聪明，所以她在学习和玩棋方面都取得了好成绩。
根据“gets good grades”可知，聪明是取得好成绩的原因，应选用clever表示“聪明的”。quiet“安静的”、short“矮的”、happy“开心的”无法对应取得好成绩。
18．句意：她在学习和下棋方面都取得了好成绩。
根据前文“Ann loves playing chess”可知，她喜欢下棋，应选用chess表示“国际象棋”。football“足球”、basketball“篮球”、music“音乐”前文没有提及。
19．句意：Tom非常喜欢运动。
根据后文“play ping-pong”可知，乒乓球属于运动，应选用sports表示“运动”。food“食物”、books“书籍”、games“游戏”不符合下文语境。
20．句意：他和他的朋友们每天晚上一起打乒乓球。
根据“He and his friends”可知，是多人活动，朋友之间打球通常是一起，应选用together表示“一起”。down“向下”、back“回来”、hard“努力地”不符合句意。
21．句意：他也喜欢收集乒乓球拍。
根据后文“give him a ping-pong bat”可知，送球拍暗示他收集球拍，应选用bats表示“球拍”。photos“照片”、tables“球桌”、balls“球”和后文礼物线索不匹配。
22．句意：所以我想送他一个乒乓球拍作为他的生日礼物。
根据“gift”可知，家人之间通常是送生日礼物，应选用birthday表示“生日”。school“学校”、class“班级”、home“家”不符合搭配。
23．句意：我的爱好是阅读和园艺。
根据后文“plant flowers”可知，种花属于园艺，应选用gardening表示“园艺”。swimming“游泳”、dancing“跳舞”、cooking“烹饪”和种花无关。
24．句意：当我读故事书或种花时，我感到快乐和平静。
根据“storybooks”可知，书是用来读的，固定搭配read storybooks。draw“画画”、make“制作”、write“书写”不能和storybooks构成合理搭配。
25．句意：当我读故事书或种花时，我感到快乐和平静。
根据“peaceful”及爱好带来的感受可知，此处是积极情绪，爱好使人快乐，应选用happy表示“开心的”。sad“难过的”、bored“无聊的”、busy“忙碌的”感彩不符。
26．句意：我们是不同的，但我们彼此相爱。
后文介绍每个人爱好不一样，应选用different表示“不同的”。little“小的”、right“正确的”、beautiful“漂亮的”不符合文意。
27．句意：Ann在学习上帮助我，Tom教我做运动。
根据“with my studies”可知，此处是指帮助学习，固定搭配help sb. with sth.。asks“询问”、knows“知道”、likes“喜欢”无法构成该搭配。
28．句意：有时我们争吵，但是我们最后总是互相说“对不起”。
根据“fight”和“say sorry”可知，争吵后道歉是转折关系，应选用but表示“但是”。so“所以”、before“在……之前”、because“因为”逻辑不符。
29．句意：然后我们又一起大笑。
争吵和好之后一起开心相处，应选用laugh表示“欢笑”。count“数数”、wait“等待”、clean“打扫”不符合情景。
30．句意：这些就是我的家庭成员们所做的事。
根据文章开头“tell you about my family”可知，此处总结全文，全文介绍家庭成员，应选用family表示“家人”。friends“朋友”、classmates“同学”、brothers“兄弟”概括不完整。
31．D 32．C 33．D 34．B 35．A
【导语】本文主要是David介绍自己桌上的三张照片：第一张照片是妹妹珍妮和表妹海伦，介绍了海伦的物品与爱好；第二张是姨妈安娜和姨夫保罗，介绍二人职业与现状；第三张是好友杰克和简，描述杰克整洁帅气的性格，以及自己和简一同上学的日常。
【解析】31．根据第二段“she is my cousin, Helen Black. She has four nice hats. She really likes to go fishing.”可知，Helen喜欢钓鱼。
32．根据第四段“Jack is a tidy boy. He is tall and handsome.”可知，Jack是个干净又帅气的男孩。
33．根据第二段第二句话“The girl in red is my sister, Jenny.”可知，Jenny是David的姐妹，排除选项A。文中只提到“His things are always in the right place”并未提及Jack的书放在桌子上，排除选项B。文中只提到了“The girl in red is my sister”文中未明确说明家庭总人数，无法得出有7人的结论，排除选项C。根据第一段“I’m in No. 1 Middle School.”和最后一段“Jane and I are in the same school.”可知，Jane是第一中学的学生，选项D符合题意。
34．第一段总起说明桌子上有3张照片，第2、3、4 段分别介绍三张照片，属于总分结构。
35．根据第一段“Look! Three nice photos are on my desk”以及后文分别介绍这三张照片的内容可知，文章的最佳标题是“My Photos”（我的照片）。
36．B 37．C 38．B 39．C 40．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Jane的家庭成员及其外貌、爱好等基本信息，表达了作者对家人的爱。
【解析】36．第一段明确指出：“There are four people in my family—my father, my mother, my sister and me.”，直接说明Jane家有四口人。
37．第三段提到：“My mother is beautiful...She is good at playing the piano.”，说明妈妈擅长弹钢琴。
38．第四段开头：“My sister, Lily, is short.”，直接说明Lily的外貌特征是矮个子。
39．第二段提到：“He often plays sports with me. He likes running, swimming and playing basketball.”，说明爸爸喜欢运动。
40．①总起介绍自己及家庭概况（总）→ ②③④分别介绍爸爸、妈妈、妹妹（分）→ ⑤对家庭的爱（总），所以全文是“总—分—总”结构。
41．A 42．B 43．C 44．D 45．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了莉莉一家人来到舅舅杰夫的农场做客的经历，文中介绍了农场里的人物、活动，还讲述了莉莉收获一只小黑猫的小故事。
【解析】41．根据文章第一段第二句“He has a big farm.”及第一句“My uncle Jeff is a farmer.”可知，Jeff是一名农民，拥有一个大农场，因此他在农场工作。
42．根据第一段可知，Jeff是Lily的uncle，Kelly是aunt，Max是他们的儿子。舅舅/叔叔的儿子是表/堂兄弟，英语中统称为cousin。
43．画线词”it“所在句的前一句是“My aunt cooks a lot of delicious chicken for us.”，“it”指代前文提到的不可数名词chicken。
44．根据第二段第二句“My father and mother give Max many books and toys.”可知，Lily的父母给了Max许多书和玩具，对应选项中的③和④。
45．根据文章最后Lily说的话“I’m very glad to have this little black cat”，可以推断出她非常喜欢这只猫。B项文中未提及父母是否允许；C项文中未提及Kelly教Jeff做饭；D项文中提到是Max和Lily玩纸牌游戏，而非父母。
46．is practising
【解析】句意：听！有人正在音乐室里练习钢琴。句中“Listen!”是现在进行时的提示词，表示此刻正在发生的动作。someone作主语视为单数，现在进行时结构为“be + 现在分词”，be动词用is，practise的现在分词去e再加 ing，故填is practising。
47．mean
【解析】句意：“勇”在中文中和“Andy”在英文中都意为“勇敢”。空处作谓语，主语为“Yong” in Chinese and “Andy” in English，是复数，谓语动词mean应用原形。
48．members
【解析】句意：家庭成员们正在为爷爷写东西。句中的“are”提示主语应为复数名词。“member”意为“成员”，是可数名词，变复数形式需在词尾加-s，故填members。
49．includes
【解析】句意：中文名字包括姓和名。空处作谓语，句子陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语A Chinese name为第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
50．ancient
【解析】句意：大多数姓氏都可以追溯到古代。times是名词，需要形容词修饰；ancient本身为形容词，意为“古代的”，ancient times是固定搭配，意思是“古代”，符合语境。
51．handsome
【解析】句意：那个帮助老太太过马路的年轻人非常英俊。空格位于系动词is之后，需填形容词作表语，描述主语“the young man”的外貌特征；中文提示“英俊的”对应英文形容词handsome。
52．special
【解析】句意：上周日我们为安的生日举办了一场特别的派对。空格处修饰名词party，需用形容词形式，“特别的”对应的英文单词为special，构成名词短语a special party，意为“一场特别的派对”，故填special。
53．poem
【解析】句意：这是我最喜欢的诗，它对我们来说很容易记住。poem“诗”，是名词。“This is”后应跟单数。
54．secrets
【解析】句意：孩子们将和家长分享秘密。“秘密”secret，可数名词，由“Children”可知应用复数。故填secrets。
55．is shining
【解析】句意：现在阳光灿烂，我们感到很温暖。shine“照耀”，动词，根据“now”可知，此句时态用现在进行时，其构成为“am/is/are doing”；主语“The sun”为第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填is shining。
56．feel special
【解析】原句的关键词是“让……感觉特别”。“让某人感觉……”用“make sb. feel+形容词”结构，“特别的”对应“special”。
57．lruns cute
【解析】原句中“跑来跑去、可爱”是关键词，表示“四处跑”的短语是run around，表示“可爱的”形容词是cute。本句为一般现在时，主语Tiny是第三人称单数，run需变为三单runs。
58．leither or hope
【解析】原句中“无论……还是……”和“希望”是关键词。“无论……还是……”英文为either…or…，用于此处连接in Chinese和in English；“希望”对应的英文单词是hope，作carries的宾语。
59．honour
【解析】原句中“致敬”是关键词。动词honour表示“致敬”；不定式符号to后需接动词原形，因此填honour。
60．lend opens
【解析】原句中“……结束时”和“拆开”是关键词，表示“在……结束时”的固定短语是at the end of；“拆开”对应的动词是open，句子主语“my grandma”是第三人称单数，句子使用叙事一般现在时 (讲故事专用时态，让场景更生动有画面感)，谓语动词open应用三单形式opens。故填end；opens。
61．a 62．is 63．in 64．loves 65．are 66．has 67．and 68．helping 69．grandchildren 70．my
【导语】本文介绍了奶奶的爱好、外貌、性格以及奶奶对我的期望，表达了我对奶奶的爱与美好祝愿。
【解析】61．句意：我的奶奶是一位53岁的妇女。fifty three year old是以辅音音素开头的复合形容词，修饰woman，故用不定冠词a。
62．句意：她的名字叫Sarah。主语Her name是单数，一般现在时中be动词用is。
63．句意：她住在中国。live in+大地点是固定搭配，表示“居住在某地”，China是国家，用介词in。
64．句意：她热爱园艺，种很多花。主语She是第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词love要变为loves。
65．句意：她喜欢动物，因为她认为它们很可爱。主语they是复数，be动词用are。
66．句意：我的奶奶有一双很漂亮的大眼睛和棕色的长发。主语My grandmother为第三人称单数，一般现在时have要变为has。
67．句意：我的奶奶有一双很漂亮的大眼睛和棕色的长发。two pretty big eyes与long brown hair是并列关系，故用并列连词and。
68．句意：我们都认为她十分慷慨，喜欢帮助别人。like doing sth.为固定搭配，表示“喜欢做某事”，help变为helping。
69．句意：我的奶奶很受她的朋友以及孙辈们的欢迎。grandchild是可数名词，此处表示多个孙辈，要变为复数grandchildren。
70．句意：我爱我的奶奶，希望她永远健康快乐。修饰名词grandmother需要用形容词性物主代词，I变为my。
71．例文
My family is full of love and support. There are three people in my family: my parents and me.
My mom always helps me with my homework when I feel confused. My dad tells me to keep practicing running when I want to give up. And I often cook simple food for them when they are tired after work.
I feel so warm and happy to live in such a family. Their support makes me brave to face all difficulties, and I love my family deeply.
【解析】写作步骤
[第一步：审题立意]
确定文体： 记叙文；一般现在时态。
明确要点： ①介绍家庭成员；②列举 1–3 件家人互相支持的具体事例；③抒发对家人、家庭互助的感受看法；词数 70 左右，给定开头不计入词数。
确定人称： 第一人称和第三人称。
注意事项： 不得出现真实校名、地名、人名；建议用上参考表达 (always/help sb. with/feel warm等)；语句通顺、语法规范。
[第二步：构思布局]
三段式结构：
开头段：沿用题目给出的开篇句My family is full of love and support. ，紧接着介绍家庭成员构成；
主体段：分三个事例写双向互助：妈妈学业帮我、爸爸鼓励我运动、我照顾下班疲惫的父母，嵌入参考短语；
结尾段：表达内心温暖幸福，点明家人支持的意义，抒发深爱家庭的情感。
[第三步：要点展开]
要点一： 介绍家庭成员
There are three people in my family: my parents and me./There are three members in my family. They are my dad, my mom and I.等
要点二：家人互相支持的具体事例
事例 1：妈妈帮扶我的学习
My mom always helps me with my homework when I feel confused. /My mom often helps me with difficult schoolwork when I meet learning problems.等
事例 2：爸爸鼓励我坚持锻炼
My dad tells me to keep practicing running when I want to give up./My dad gives me a smile and asks me to keep running when I plan to stop training.等
事例 3：我体谅照料父母
And I often cook simple food for them when they are tired after work./And I sometimes make easy meals for my parents after their busy workdays.等
要点三：个人感受与看法
I feel so warm and happy to live in such a family. Their support makes me brave to face all difficulties, and I love my family deeply./I feel warm staying with my family. Family support helps me fight troubles bravely and I love my family very much.等
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