资源简介

广西柳州市部分校
2026年春季学期期末学业水平质量调研八年级英语
一、完形填空
阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
When I was young, I spent my summer holidays in the countryside. There, I met a little girl named Mia who taught me to ___1___ the beauty of nature. One night, she took me to a field to watch fireflies. I was ___2___ by their bright lights dancing in the dark.
Mia told me that fireflies make light to communicate (交流) and keep safe. We sat quietly ___3___ watched them fly around the flowers. I learned that every small thing in nature has its own ___4___.
Sometimes, we would pick wild strawberries together or listen to the birds sing in the morning. Those days made me feel ___5___ and close to nature. Now, even when I’m in the city, I ___6___ remember the sights (景象) of the countryside.
Mia and I are still good friends. We often talk about our plans to ___7___ more of the natural world. I know that protecting nature is our ___8___. We should never take the beauty of nature for granted (认为……是理所当然的). It’s the ___9___ gift we have, and we need to keep it ___10___ for future generations.
1. A．notice B．forget C．miss
2. A．bored B．surprised C．tired
3. A．so B．because C．and
4. A．secret B．belief C．shortage
5. A．worried B．lonely C．peaceful
6. A．seldom B．always C．never
7. A．explore B．invent C．change
8. A．hobby B．duty C．dream
9. A．worst B．cheapest C．greatest
10. A．clean B．dirty C．empty
二、阅读理解
A
Mount Kilimanjaro — Africa’s Tallest Mountain
Height: about 5,895 metres
On the top: snow
Around the mountain: forests
Protection: The government set up Kilimanjaro National Park.
Climbers The first people: Hans Meyer, Ludwig Purtscheller and their guide Yohani Kinyala Lauwo(in 1889)
The oldest person: 89-year-old Anne Lorimor(in 2019)
Advice on climbing the mountain ★ The mountain is easy to climb because people don’t need any special skills or climbing tools.
★ For most people, it usually takes five to nine days to get to the top and back.
★ Never climb alone. Go with friends or a group.
★ Wear bright clothes and comfortable shoes to stay safe.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。11. What do we know about the mountain
A．There is snow everywhere on it.
B．It is over 6,000 metres high.
C．There are forests around it.
12. How did the government protect the mountain
A．By setting up a park.
B．By inviting scientists to do research.
C．By asking climbers to pick up rubbish(垃圾).
13. Who was the oldest person to climb the mountain
A．Hans.
B．Yohani.
C．Anne.
14. What does the writer think of climbing the mountain
A．Easy.
B．Dangerous.
C．Difficult.
15. Where can we probably find this reading
A．In a storybook.
B．In a nature magazine.
C．On a health poster.
B
Many people think the best jobs are those that pay well or work in modern offices. But some of the most important jobs in our lives are not famous or highly paid. These people keep our lives normal and safe, though we seldom think about their hard work.
Street cleaners usually start work at five o’clock in the morning, even on cold winter days. They clean the roads, collect rubbish (垃圾) and keep our cities tidy. Without them, our environment would be dirty and terrible. They work quietly and ask for little in return.
Another important job is a cook (厨师). Cooks prepare healthy and delicious food for us every day. They spend long hours in hot kitchens. Good cooks understand what people need and try their best to make meals enjoyable. Eating nice food makes people feel warm and happy.
Teachers are also important. They not only teach knowledge but also care about students’ growth. Good teachers listen to students patiently (耐心地) and encourage them to be better. They help teenagers build their dreams and become useful people in the future.
These jobs may not seem exciting, but they are necessary. Every job has its value. The world needs different kinds of hardworking people. We should learn to respect every job and every person who works hard.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
16. When do street cleaners usually start work
A．At 4:40 am.
B．At 5:00 am.
C．At 5:30 am.
17. What does the writer think of cooks
A．They make our meals enjoyable.
B．They work in clean and cool places.
C．They are more important than teachers.
18. What do teachers NOT do according to the passage
A．Teach students knowledge.
B．Care about students’ growth.
C．Play ball games with students after school.
19. What can we learn from the passage
A．Common jobs are not necessary.
B．Not every job has its value.
C．We should respect all hardworking people.
20. What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage
A．To tell us how to find a highly paid job.
B．To introduce some important but common jobs.
C．To explain how to work in modern offices.
C
From the deepest forests to our towns and cities, trees are all around us. We share our world with trees. They are our silent friends, but we often overlook them.
In fact, trees are very important for all living things on Earth. To begin with, forests are a safe place for animals, insects and plants to live. Trees are also good for us humans (人), because they take in greenhouse gases (温室气体) like CO2 and produce oxygen. This means they help create a clean environment for everyone on this planet.
Trees make our lives more convenient. Many of the things around us, such as paper and pencils, come from trees. Just look around your room — a lot of the furniture is made of wood. Trees also provide us with delicious fruit and wonderful drinks. For example, we can make tea from the leaves of the tea tree.
Trees do so much for us. We can’t imagine a world without them. However, humans are not treating trees in a kind way. We are cutting down forests all around the world. We are polluting the water and the air, and this harms (伤害) trees. All these things are a big problem. We need to do more to protect trees and save our planet.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
21. Why are trees good for humans
A．They take in CO2 and produce oxygen.
B．They give people clean drinking water.
C．They stop all kinds of natural disasters.
22. Which of the following is from trees
①Tea. ②Basketball. ③Paper. ④Fruit.
A．①②③ B．①③④ C．②③④
23. What is the main problem humans are causing to trees
A．Cutting down forests.
B．Harming tree roots carelessly.
C．Putting bad chemicals near trees.
24. What does the word “overlook” in Paragraph 1 probably mean
A．Take care of.
B．Fail to notice.
C．Look carefully at.
25. What is the main idea of the passage
A．The history of forests on Earth.
B．How to make furniture from wood.
C．Trees are important and we need to protect them.
三、任务型阅读
Dear Amy,
I’m writing to tell you about my growing pains and gains. As a Grade Eight student, I have many worries, but I also get a lot from solving them. My biggest pain is the pressure from exams. I often worry that I can’t get good grades and let my parents down.
Last Saturday morning, I got up at 8:00 am. After breakfast, I studied for two hours. I felt really tired and stressed. In the afternoon, I went to the park with my best friend, Lily. I told her about my worry. She listened to me and encouraged me to face it bravely. She said growing pains are normal and they can help us make progress.
On Sunday morning, I talked to my mum about my pressure. She told me that the process of trying is more important than the result. With their help, I learned to adjust (调整) myself. I felt relaxed and confident again—that’s my biggest gain. In the evening, I read a book about teenagers’ growing stories and then went to bed at 9:30 pm.
I think growing pains are not terrible now. They make me stronger and more confident. Every pain brings a valuable (宝贵的) gain. What about your growing pains and gains Please write to me and tell me.
Yours,
Linda
根据语篇内容，回答问题。
26. What is Linda’s biggest growing pain
________________________________________________________________
27. Where did Linda go with her friend last Saturday afternoon
________________________________________________________________
28. Who told Linda that the process of trying is more important than the result
________________________________________________________________
29. What does Linda think of growing pains now
________________________________________________________________
30. How do you reduce your pressure in your life (不超过15个词)
________________________________________________________________
四、选词填空
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。
challenging teammate what divide shy voted of we leader effort
Last month, our school organised a trip. All Grade 8 students went camping on Mount Huangshan.
Before the trip, I worried a lot. Because I was very ___31___ and often stayed alone. I was afraid that I couldn’t work well with my ___32___. But this experience changed my idea.
On the first day, we were ___33___ into ten groups. Each group needed a(n) ___34___. Our group had five people. Alex was friendly and kind in our class. That’s why we ___35___ for him. The teacher gave ___36___ a task: set up a tent in 30 minutes. When everyone started to take out the tent parts, I was seriously considering ___37___ I should do. Alex noticed me and said, “You can hold the tent cloth for me.”
When we tried to put the poles (支柱) into the tent, we found it was ___38___. Then Alex and the other three students held one pole, while I passed nails (钉子) to them. We made every ___39___ to set up the tent. Finally, we finished setting up the tent within twenty minutes. The teacher was proud ___40___ our group and said, “You showed great teamwork today!”
Now, I’m no longer afraid to work in a team. I’m excited about the next time we work in a team and help each other!
五、书面表达
72. 你校英语报正在举办主题为“赠人玫瑰，手有余香”的征文活动。请你以“My Experience of Helping Others”为题用英语写一篇短文投稿，介绍一次你帮助他人的经历。内容包括：
1．帮助他人的重要性；
2．该经历的具体过程；
3．你的感受。
注意：
1．词数为80左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4．开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：foreigner(n. 外国人), choose(v. 选择), meaningful(adj. 有意义的)
My Experience of Helping Others
In the world, everyone needs help.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、完形填空 15 ABCAC 610 BBBCA
二、阅读理解 1115 CACAB 1620 BACCB 2125 ABABC
三、任务型阅读
26.The pressure from exams.
27.To the park.
28.Her mum.
29.She thinks they are not terrible.
30.I often do sports to relax myself.(答案合理即可)
四、选词填空 31.shy 32.teammates 33.divided 34.leader 35.voted 36.us 37.what 38.challenging 39.effort 40.of
五、书面表达范文
My Experience of Helping Others
In the world, everyone needs help. Helping others is really important and it can bring us happiness.
Last week, I met a foreigner on my way home. He got lost and wanted to visit the local museum. I chose to help him. I showed him the right way and told him some useful information.
Seeing his big smile, I felt so warm. I learn that helping others is meaningful. I will keep doing small good things in the future.

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