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山东烟台栖霞市（五四制）
20252026学年七年级下学期期末英语试题
一、语音题
根据音标拼写正确的单词
1. /'v lju:/ ___1___
2. / 'm d n/ ___2___
3. /'ri:zn bl/ ___3___
4. /pr 'fes (r)/ ___4___
5. /' nflu ns/ ___5___
6. /i:'m d nsi/ ___6___
7. /'l tr t (r)/ ___7___
8. /'k pl/ ___8___
9. /d 'rekt/ ___9___
10. / s m 'l r ti/ ___10___
根据单词写出正确的音标
11. fair /___11___/
12. shape /___12___/
13. clause /___13___/
14. point /___14___/
15. speech /___15___/
16. chief /___16___/
17. low /___17___/
18. role /___18___/
19. boil /___19___/
20. sense /___20___/
二、阅读理解
A
A good conversation happens when people are asking each other the right kinds of questions and then giving the right answers. Let’s take a look at four different types of questions you can use in a conversation.
Tape 1: The Open-ended Question An open-ended question is a question that cannot be answered with “yes” or “no”. An open-ended question allows (允许) you to learn more about the other person and gives you something to reply to.
Tape 2: The Follow-up Question When it comes to conversations, a follow-up question is something that is asked based on (基于) what the other person said. In order to ask a good follow-up question, you need to listen carefully. Follow-up questions keep the conversation moving and show the other person you were listening to what they said.
Tape 3: The Clarifying (澄清) Question When do you need to ask a clarifying question There are two situations. First, that is when the information (信息) you heard was unclear. And second, that is when you are having difficulty understanding what the speaker is trying to express.
Tape 4: The Superlative (最高级的) Question Questions, like “What is your best trip ” or “What’s your most unforgettable (难忘的) thing ” really let you learn more about the person you’re having a conversation with.
21. What do you need to do when asking a good followup question
A．Add our own ideas.
B．Listen to the speaker carefully.
C．Keep the conversation moving.
D．Answer an openended question.
22. When do you need to ask a clarifying question
A．When the information is very clear.
B．When we are trying to start talking.
C．When we want to reply to a closeended question.
D．When we have problems understanding the speaker.
23. Why does the writer use the sentence “What is your best trip ”
A．To give an example.
B．To find an answer.
C．To create an interest.
D．To start a conversation.
B
A home is more than just a building where we live. It’s a special place filled with love, warmth, and memories.
In a home, family members care for each other. When we’re sick, our parents look after us. When we face difficulties, they give us advice and help. Brothers and sisters play with us and share secrets, making our childhood full of joy.
Home is also a place for traditions. We celebrate festivals together, like making zongzi during the Dragon Boat Festival or making dumplings at the Spring Festival. These traditions bring family members closer and make us feel a sense of belonging (归属感).
Also, home is a safe haven (港湾). No matter how bad the outside world is, we know we can always find peace and comfort at home. It’s where we can be ourselves without any worries. So, we should cherish (珍惜) our homes and show the love within them.
24. What is the meaning of a home in the passage
A．It’s a place for celebrating festivals.
B．We can live and cook dinner at home.
C．We can look after each other at home.
D．It’s a place filled with love, warmth, and memories.
25. What do family members do when we face difficulties
A．They share secrets with us.
B．They cherish our homes.
C．They give us advice and help.
D．They make dumplings for us.
26. What’s the structure of the passage
A．① / ②③ / ④ B．① / ②③④ C．①② / ③④ D．①②③ / ④
C
Now, many restaurants are using robots to serve customers (顾客) instead of people.
Some restaurants in China have a hard time finding enough cooks and servers, so they use smart robots to replace people. In the kitchen, robots can make burgers and salad. Some robots work in the dining area. They may greet customers, lead them to tables, take orders, or carry plates between the kitchen and dining room.
People have different ideas about this trend (趋势). Some people think robots are the future of eating out. They think robots working in the restaurants can solve the problem of worker shortages (短缺). Robots help restaurants work better and maybe save money. A restaurant with robots will draw more customers because robots are interesting and fun.
But others say taking jobs away from people is a bad idea. They think robots not only are expensive and can’t do many things, but also it’s not fair to make people lose their jobs in the future. Technology can break down easily. If a robot stops working in a busy restaurant, it can cause danger or a big mess.
Should robots work in restaurants in the future What do you think
27. Why do some Chinese restaurants use robots instead of humans
A．Because robots are very cheap to buy.
B．Because robots can make more delicious food.
C．Because they can’t find enough human workers.
D．Because customers like robots better than humans.
28. What does the underlined word “draw” mean
A．吸引 B．绘画 C．带走 D．服务
29. What can we infer (推断) from the passage
A．Robots will never be used in restaurants in the future.
B．Robots can do all jobs better than humans in restaurants.
C．If robots work in restaurants, there may be some problems.
D．All people think robots working in restaurants is a good idea.
30. Where can we probably read this passage
A．In a film poster.
B．In a science magazine.
C．In a history book.
D．In a travel guide.
D
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Developing physical education means trying to help more young people to live healthier lives not only now, but also in their future. ___31___
● Play different sports.
Kids should take part in lots of activities, such as running, jumping, and throwing in places like parks or playgrounds. ___32___ It also helps them build confidence in different sports.
● Have fun in playing.
Activities should include (包括) interesting or enjoyable games. ___33___ Remember: Enjoyment is more important than winning. Also, it is quite important to have a relaxing environment where every kid feels included.
● Learn step by step.
___34___ If adults explain games clearly and show them how to do each small step, kids can learn at their own speed. When kids can experience movements by themselves, they can become more independent (独立).
● Give hopeful feedback (反馈).
Adults should encourage kids, no matter how they perform. ___35___ Then kids would love to keep trying.
A．This helps them learn many skills.
B．This reminds them of their parents.
C．Adults should break skills into small steps.
D．Adults should encourage kids to take part in them.
E．Adults like parents and teachers can help kids in many ways.
F．Simple words like “well done” or “great job” make kids feel great.
三、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Liang Wenfeng is the founder (创始人) of DeepSeek. He was ___36___ in 1985 in Zhanjiang, China. His parents were teachers. Liang was very ___37___ in school and always got high marks in exams. In 2002, he went to Zhejiang University to study computer science.
After finishing ___38___, Liang usually used maths and computer science to make money. In 2015, he and his friends ___39___ a company called Huanfang. In order to make more money, they used AI to ___40___ their work. The company did well and made a lot of money. This made Liang more ___41___ and ready for a bigger challenge.
In 2023, Liang decided to start DeepSeek. This company makes AI models. Liang’s team worked hard every day. In 2025, they succeeded in ___42___ their goals. Their models were better than others and cost less ___43___.
Liang always gives many young people a helping hand ___44___ he wants them to have more chances to learn. His story shows that with hard work and clear goals, people can get great things. Liang believes China can lead in AI ___45___ the development of technology.
36. A．born B．filled C．absent D．rich
37. A．shy B．lazy C．smart D．nervous
38. A．dream B．work C．journey D．university
39. A．sold B．ended C．started D．attended
40. A．help with B．depend on C．find out D．take up
41. A．honest B．confident C．disappointed D．calm
42. A．missing B．catching C．hunting D．achieving
43. A．time B．energy C．money D．meaning
44. A．if B．because C．but D．or
45. A．in B．by C．on D．with
四、短文填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The 23rd FIFA World Cup is being held in the United States, Canada and Mexico. People around the world are paying attention to football once again.
Football is one of the ___46___ (popular) sports in the whole world. ___47___ (it) history goes back 2000 years to ancient China. It was called cuju. The word cu ___48___ (mean) to kick; ju is a ball made of animal skins. People played it by ___49___ (kick) the ball into a net.
According ___50___ FIFA, cuju is the earliest form of football. The birthplace is Zibo, a city in Shandong Province. It first ___51___ (appear) in the Strategies of the Warring States (战国策). In ancient China, both men ___52___ women played it for fun. It was also a way ___53___ (train) soldiers (士兵). There were different ___54___ (form) of cuju games. As the oldest form of football, cuju is a cultural heritage (遗产). It is ___55___ honour to pass down this traditional sport.
五、单词拼写
56. It is ______ (polite) to laugh at others.
57. She ________ (pay) for her new bike yesterday.
58. This computer is ________ (connect) to the Internet.
59. Mike found a ________ (challenge) job as a fireman.
60. The weather is ________ (like) to rain this afternoon.
61. The ________ (long) of this rope is about ten meters.
62. Talking loudly may make the problem even ________ (bad).
63. The ________ (express) on her face shows her happiness.
64. If we don’t protect the oceans, lots of fish ________ (disappear).
65. Mr Li tries to make his class more lively and ________ (create).
六、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。
Everybody has his or her dream job. And me too. My dream is to work for foreign (外国的) tourists as a tour guide. Now, let me share my reasons.
First, I’m an outgoing girl, and I like doing something exciting. Maybe being a tour guide is the best choice. If I become a tour guide, I can travel all around China and know more about our country. Then I will tell the foreign tourists about colorful history of China.
Second, I like making friends. And I am able to make lots of friends. If I work as a tour guide, I can make more friends all over the world. That would be great. Perhaps someday my foreign friends will ask me to visit their countries. I really like to go to their countries to learn about their cultures. The trip will be excellent.
Third, I like singing. Singing English songs is my hobby. I believe I will be popular with foreign tourists.
Now, I am still a middle school student. My job now is to work hard in school. Then I’ll go to university to learn something about being a tour guide. I’m sure I can be a good tour guide when I grow up.
66. What is the writer’s dream job ________________
67. What will the writer tell the foreign tourists ________________
68. Why does the writer want to make foreign friends ________________
69. What is the writer’s hobby ________________
70. What will the writer learn in university ________________
七、书面表达
71. 暑假即将到来，我们需要总结过去，展望未来。假如你是李华，请根据提示给你的好友Linda写一封电子邮件，讲述你去年暑假的经历并谈谈你今年的计划。
去年 和家人一起去北京度假，品尝了很多美食，也参观了很多名胜古迹 (places of interest)。
今年 1．生活方面：多吃健康食品、多锻炼……；
2．学习方面：温故知新……；
3．人际交往：陪伴长辈、朋友……
要求：1．必须包含所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名；
3．词数80词左右，邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Linda,
How is it going these days
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply!
Yours,
Li Hua
语音题
110 value imagine reasonable professor influence emergency literature couple direct similarity 1120 /fe / / e p/ /kl z/ /p nt/ /spi t / /t i f/ /l / /r l/ /b l/ /sens/
二、阅读理解 2123 BDA 2426 DCB 2730 CABC 3135 EADCF
三、完形填空 3640 ACDCA 4145 BDCBB
四、短文填空
46 most popular 47 Its 48 means 49 kicking 50 to 51 appeared 52 and 53 to train 54 forms 55 an
五、单词拼写
56 impolite 57 paid 58 connected 59 challenging 60 likely 61 length 62 worse 63 expression 64 will disappear 65 creative
六、任务型阅读 66 To work for foreign tourists as a tour guide. 67 The colorful history of China. 68 Because she wants to visit their countries and learn about their cultures. 69 Singing English songs. 70 Something about being a tour guide.
七、书面表达范文
Dear Linda,
How is it going these days
Last summer vacation, I went to Beijing on vacation with my family. We tasted lots of delicious food and visited many places of interest. This summer, I have some plans. I will eat more healthy food and do more exercise to keep healthy. For my study, I will review what I have learned and learn something new. Also, I plan to spend more time staying with my elders and friends.
Looking forward to your reply!
Yours,
Li Hua

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