安徽临泉县靖波高级中学2025-2026学年高二开学考试英语试题(含答案)

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安徽临泉县靖波高级中学2025-2026学年高二开学考试英语试题(含答案)

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安徽临泉县靖波高级中学
20252026学年高二开学考试英语试题
一、阅读理解
A
Whether you’re an experienced outdoor enthusiast or a beginner looking for a new adventure, we’ve got you covered with tips on winter camping. Experience the magic of nature at our carefully selected campsites across Canada.
Prince Albert National Park
Escape the crowds of downtown and treat yourself to an unforgettable winter experience! Make Prince Albert your winter playground and explore the snowy landscape on snowshoes or crosscountry skis. Looking for something more exciting Try backcountry camping throughout the park or listen to the distant howl of wolves in the peaceful wilderness.
Professional tip: Change into dry clothes before you settle into your sleeping bag for the night.
Point Pelee National Park
Spend the night in a TENTik tent at Point Pelee National Park, a beautiful Dark Sky Preserve recognized as one of Canada’s finest locations for stargazing. See if you can spot familiar planets, or perhaps discover something new in the night sky!
Professional tip: Pack extra gloves and hand warmers to stay comfortable.
Jasper National Park
Stay overnight in the largest national park in the Canadian Rockies! After a day filled with winter activities, relax and get comfortable in your tent. In the evening, make the most of your time in this Dark Sky Preserve and gaze up at the vast, starfilled sky!
Professional tip: Always wear multiple layers of clothing to regulate your body temperature.
Fire Rules
Fires must be kept to a reasonable size.
Purchase firewood provided by the campground office. It is forbidden to possess firewood from other sources.
Starting or maintaining a campfire is not allowed after 11 pm, and all campfires must be completely out by 12 midnight. Please place cold ashes into the designated fire hole.
No open fires are permitted under any circumstances.
1. What makes Prince Albert National Park special
A.Providing free sleeping bags for campers.
B.Offering exciting outdoor adventures.
C.Being very close to the city downtown.
D.Allowing visitors to feed wild wolves.
2. What do Point Pelee and Jasper National Parks have in common
A.They both sell warm winter clothing.
B.They are both located in the mountains.
C.They are both open only during the night.
D.They are both suitable for astronomy enthusiasts.
3. What are campers required to do regarding fires
A.Remove cold ashes from the campsite.
B.Put out all fires before 11 pm.
C.Use only firewood from approved sources.
D.Start open fires far away from tents.
B
According to the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, approximately two billion people regularly eat insects as part of their daily diet. That accounts for nearly a quarter of the global population. Yet despite the clear nutritional and environmental advantages, most countries in Europe and North America remain highly reluctant to adopt insectbased food. So why should Westernized nations consider including insects in their meals
Eating insects as a replacement for traditional livestock could greatly contribute to a more sustainable world. Insects have an impressive feedtoprotein conversion rate and require significantly fewer resources — including water, land, and feed — than conventional farm animals for the same amount of protein production. According to Wayne Roberts, former manager of the Toronto Food Policy Council, “Edible insects do not appear on any endangered species lists, and their sustainable use could actually help protect other wildlife by reducing pressure on natural habitats.”
The nutritional benefits of eating insects could play an important role in fighting childhood deaths and malnutrition rates. Monica Aiyeko of Bondo University College has studied the effects of adding native crickets to school meal programs in Kenya. Her research found that about 30% of Kenyan households experience food shortages, leading to widespread malnutrition among children, particularly those under the age of 5. Introducing insects into school feeding programs could provide children with essential nutrients to prevent stunted growth. Generally, insects are extremely nutritious, rich in highquality protein, omega3 fatty acids, and iron.
The popular Western opinion is perhaps best expressed by New York Times writer Ligaya Mishan: “Europeans, and European settlers in North America, never developed a bugeating tradition. We largely consider insects dirty and associated with disease. This is a major misunderstanding that needs to be corrected. All I’m asking for is a shift in food culture — is that really too much to expect ”
4. What can we learn from paragraph 2
A.Endangered insects are less tasty than common ones.
B.Eating insects could threaten other wildlife species.
C.Insects need more resources to produce the same amount of food.
D.Insects require fewer resources for the same level of production.
5. What was the main focus of Monica Aiyeko’s research
A.The general health benefits of eating insects.
B.The increasing rates of malnutrition among Kenyan children.
C.The food safety problems in Kenyan households.
D.The benefits of including insects in school meals in Kenya.
6. What is Ligaya Mishan’s attitude toward insecteating
A.Doubtful. B.Unclear. C.Supportive. D.Indifferent.
7. Which of the following is the best title for the passage
A.Insects: An Unwelcome Future Food Source.
B.Insects: A Necessary Change to Our Diet.
C.Insects: A Hidden Threat to Food Security.
D.Insects: A Gamechanger in Modern Agriculture.
C
Shayden Walker, a young boy from Amarillo, Texas, went to his neighbor’s house hoping to find children his age to play with. He stopped by and began talking to his neighbor through the family’s front door security camera. His neighbor, Brennan Ray, responded and told him there were some kids nearby. But that wasn’t good enough for Shayden. “They’re not my friends anymore because they’re bullies,” the boy explained. The two continued a brief conversation about whether Ray had children of his own that Shayden could play with. However, Ray’s daughter was just a baby, he told the boy.
The conversation inspired Ray to post the video on TikTok, hoping to connect with the boy’s family. “You never know what people are going through until you take the time to talk to them. This young man is wellmannered, kind, and brave. So TikTok, can we help Shayden make some friends ” Ray said in the video. The post quickly gained nearly 69 million views.
Shayden was diagnosed with autism and several other mental health conditions, according to his mother, Krishna Patterson. “People need to understand that these mental health issues can make children, and even adults, feel sad and isolated. Shayden has had difficulty maintaining friendships and sometimes experiences meltdowns that involve crying and accidentally hurting himself or others who try to calm him down,” she added. When these meltdowns occurred, people would say, “We don’t want our kids to hang out with your child.”
After his visit to the Rays’ house and receiving kindness from so many people, Shayden said he felt “pretty good.” He has made friends from all over the world, including Hawaii, China, Australia, and England. Ray and his wife also started a GoFundMe campaign, which raised over $37,000 for Shayden. The money can be used for anything he wants, including a gaming setup, school clothes, and amusement park tickets. Shayden’s mother mentioned that he wants to donate some of the money to charities.
As for Ray, his video has taught the world a valuable lesson in kindness and acceptance.
8. Why did Shayden go to his neighbor’s house
A.To test the security camera system.
B.To report some bullies in the area.
C.To have a casual chat with his neighbor.
D.To find someone he could play with.
9. What does Ray think of Shayden after their short conversation
A.Friendly but negative.
B.Brave and intelligent.
C.Caring but dangerous.
D.Polite and courageous.
10. What can we learn about Shayden from Paragraph 3
A.He cries constantly all the time.
B.He sometimes causes harm to himself.
C.He behaves just like other children.
D.He can control his emotions easily.
11. What will Shayden likely do with the money raised for him
A.Make more friends online.
B.Do something generous and helpful.
C.Help build new schools for children.
D.Save it all for amusement park tickets.
D
One of the 2024 Nobel Prize winners in Physics, Geoffrey Hinton, who pioneered the neural networks that power artificial intelligence, has warned that machines might one day become smarter than humans. Perhaps. However, the 2024 Nobel Prize in Chemistry honored a practical example of how AI is already helping humanity today — with groundbreaking discoveries in protein structure that have wideranging applications. This is a development worth celebrating.
Proteins are biology’s lead actors — they control and drive all the chemical reactions that form the basis of life. Proteins also function as signaling substances and building blocks for various tissues. In the human body, they are essential for the structure, function, and regulation of tissues and organs.
In the late 1950s, John Kendrew and Max Perutz from Cambridge University created the first 3D models of proteins, earning them the 1962 Nobel Prize in Chemistry. But progress in determining protein structures remained painfully slow for decades. It could take years to characterize just a single protein structure.
The three scientists who won the 2024 Nobel Prize in Chemistry have completely transformed the field. They developed an AI and machine learning model called AlphaFold that can predict protein structures, decoding the amino acids that compose each one. AlphaFold can accomplish in minutes what once required years of painstaking work.
Furthermore, with the help of AlphaFold, scientists have developed a more effective vaccine for malaria, a deadly disease caused by a shapeshifting parasite. Matthew Higgins at the University of Oxford explained that the breakthrough helped his team determine which protein components to include in the vaccine, which trains the body’s immune system to recognize and respond to the parasite. This significantly expedited his research from “a fundamental science stage to the preclinical and clinical development stage.”
Anyone who has used ChatGPT knows that AI is not always accurate. And without question, there are real risks when powerful technology falls into the wrong hands. In the years ahead, AI’s dangers must be confronted and safeguards established. But at least for now, AlphaFold demonstrates that AI can greatly enhance our existing knowledge to benefit humanity.
12. What does the second paragraph mainly focus on
A.How proteins help maintain life and health.
B.The process of proteins regulating chemical reactions.
C.The vital role of proteins in biological research.
D.The complex interaction between proteins and tissues.
13. How does the author illustrate the impact of AI on biological research
A.By making a comparison.
B.By presenting statistical data.
C.By quoting experts’ statements.
D.By describing a detailed process.
14. What does the underlined word “expedite” in paragraph 5 probably mean
A.Work out.
B.Speed up.
C.Put off.
D.Hold back.
15. What is the author’s overall attitude toward AI
A.Negative.
B.Skeptical.
C.Unconcerned.
D.Objective.
七选五
How to Become a Better English Learner
Learning a new language like English can be a challenge. ___16___ Classes are important, but so is consistent practice. It can even be enjoyable. Here are some guidelines to help you become a more effective English learner.
Study every day. Learning any new language takes time — more than 300 hours by some estimates. Rather than trying to cram a few hours of review once or twice a week, most experts recommend short, regular study sessions for better results. ___17___
___18___ Instead of focusing on one single task for your entire study session, try mixing things up. Study a little grammar, then do a short listening exercise, then perhaps read an article on the same topic. Don’t do too much at once; 20 minutes on three different exercises is plenty. The variety will keep you engaged and make studying more enjoyable.
Read, watch, and listen. Reading Englishlanguage newspapers and books, listening to music, or watching TV shows can also help you improve your written and verbal comprehension skills. ___19___
Write it down. Repetition is key as you’re learning English, so writing is an excellent way to practice. ___20___ By making writing a habit, you’ll also find your reading and comprehension skills improve over time. You might even discover you have a talent for writing.
A.Keep things fresh and varied.
B.Play vocabulary and grammar games.
C.But with regular study, it can be done.
D.It doesn’t matter whether you use a computer or pen and paper.
E.Nonnative English speakers sometimes struggle with listening comprehension.
F.As little as 30 minutes a day can help you improve your English skills over time.
G.By doing so repeatedly, you’ll absorb things like speech patterns, accents, and grammar.
二、完形填空
Lv Zeyi, a 17yearold boy from Nanjing, is passionate about taking photos of ___21___. He has taken hundreds of photos of insects and shared many of them online.
When Lv was three, he became ___22___ in insects in his grandmother’s garden. Whenever the boy saw an insect he had never seen before, he would immediately research ___23___. As he grew older, his interest in insects continued to grow.
Lv ___24___ taking photos of insects when he was in Grade 6. He learned about a photographer who was skilled at taking photos of insects by ___25___. “I was amazed by his beautiful photos,” Lv said. He liked the photos so much that he decided to take his own. He ___26___ goes outdoors to take photos, but he also keeps some insects in his room. Over the years, he has taken hundreds of insect photos. “I record their growth with my camera. It’s very ___27___,” Lv said. He once observed ___28___ some butterflies transformed as they grew. “When they grew ___29___ and were ready to fly, I felt really excited. That was the most amazing ___30___. I didn’t know when it would happen, so I had to watch often and ___31___ patiently.”
Lv works hard to make his photos ___32___, so he often talks to experienced photographers and reads books to improve his skills. He also ___33___ backgrounds to match the insects with the images. For example, he once added leaves and grass ___34___ the insects to make them look more beautiful.
Lv dreams of ___35___ a professional photographer and taking photos of more insects in the future.
21. A.cats B.dogs C.fish D.insects
22. A.busy B.happy C.afraid D.interested
23. A.it B.us C.him D.them
24. A.avoided B.started C.learned D.finished
25. A.bus B.train C.mistake D.accident
26. A.never B.seldom C.hardly D.usually
27. A.fresh B.lucky C.different D.meaningful
28. A.how B.who C.why D.what
29. A.arms B.wings C.legs D.feet
30. A.moment B.game C.gift D.cinema
31. A.keep B.wait C.listen D.meet
32. A.expensive B.boring C.interesting D.relaxing
33. A.learns B.draws C.creates D.borrows
34. A.in B.around C.about D.across
35. A.becoming B.visiting C.telling D.giving
三、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Double Ninth Festival, also known as the Chongyang Festival, is a ___36___ (tradition) Chinese holiday celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. The festival ___37___ (consider) an important day for seniors, and it is also known as Seniors’ Day. The origin (起源) of the Double Ninth Festival can date back to ancient China. It is believed ___38___ nine is a yang number, and the ninth day of the ninth month ___39___ (have) extra yang energy.
In modern times, the Double Ninth Festival is still celebrated in many ___40___ (part) of the Chinesespeaking world. People will climb mountains, admire chrysanthemums (菊花), and eat Chongyang cake. The festival is also a time for families to get together ___41___ show their respect for their elders.
In Hong Kong, kite flying is ___42___ beloved tradition during the Chongyang Festival, with roots dating back to the Han Dynasty. This activity is meant ___43___ (bring) good luck and health, as people fly kites from various locations such as trees, rooftops, hillsides, and riverbanks. During these moments, people make wishes for the ___44___ (safe) and wellbeing of their family and friends, ___45___ (hope) to attract luck and health for everyone.
四、书信写作
46. 假定你是李华,作为学校学生会主席,你需要在一次全校集会上向同学们介绍“书香校园”读书活动。请你写一篇英文演讲稿,内容包括:
1. 本次读书活动的主要内容和安排;
2. 读书对个人成长的重要意义;
3. 呼吁同学们积极参与。
注意:
写作词数应为80左右;
请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear fellow students,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all for my speech. Thank you for listening!
五、书面表达
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One hot Saturday afternoon, I was about to enter the music store on White Avenue when I saw a small dog standing in front of the entrance. As I moved toward the door, it suddenly collapsed to the ground and lay still, whimpering softly.
“That dog is suffering from the heat,” said a man standing behind me. I gently picked it up. It lay like a baby in my arms, looking at me with large, trusting eyes. I opened the door and walked inside. “Do you have some water I could give this dog ” I asked. The shop owner shook his head. “Just leave it alone. It doesn’t belong here. Someone will come back for it.”
I knew I had never seen the dog before, but the way it looked at me brought back a distant memory. It needed me. I carried it to my car. As I drove, I could feel it watching me. In the comfortable silence, I took it home and gave it a name — Lucy.
When we arrived home, I bathed her and dried her long, curly white fur. Then I placed an old quilt inside a box in the kitchen. Lucy seemed to understand it was for her. Later that afternoon, my children came home. “Wow, what a cute ball of fur!” they exclaimed. Lucy rolled over onto her back, and my children played with her happily. “We’re so glad she found us,” they said.
However, three days later, an advertisement appeared in the local newspaper: “Lost. One small white dog. Answers to the name of Augy. Reward offered.”
The address was for a traditional clothing shop. When I arrived at the shop that evening, I had an uneasy feeling. A young man greeted the dog warmly and thanked me sincerely for taking such good care of her. I could tell this man loved his dog. He had paid for an ad and offered a reward. I was sure I had done the right thing by bringing her back, but I felt heartbroken knowing I would never see her again.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
I refused the reward, and left the shop alone.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
The young man’s words were totally unexpected.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、阅读理解 13 BDC 47 DCCB 811 DD BB 1215 AABD 1620 CFAGD
二、完形填空 2125 DDABD 2630 DDABA 3135 BCCBA
三、语法填空
36.traditional 37.is considered 38.that 39.has 40.parts 41.and 42.a 43.to bring 44.safety 45.hoping
四、书信写作范文
Dear fellow students,
I’m Li Hua, chairman of the Students’ Union. I’m glad to introduce our “Bookfragrant Campus” activity to you.
We will hold booksharing meetings and reading salons in the coming two weeks. Books of different kinds will be recommended. Reading opens our minds and helps us grow mentally. It also broadens our horizons.
I hope every one of you can take an active part in this activity. Let’s enjoy the fun of reading together.
That’s all for my speech. Thank you for listening!
五、读后续写范文
Paragraph 1:
I refused the reward, and left the shop alone. Walking down the street, tears rolled down my cheeks. I kept thinking about Lucy’s soft fur and her happy moments playing with my kids. My heart ached badly. Though I knew she belonged to her real owner, I still couldn’t accept the fact that she was gone. I slowly got into my car and drove home, lost in sadness.
Paragraph 2:
The young man’s words were totally unexpected. Minutes later, he ran out of the shop and caught up with me. He said he was moved by my love for the dog. He invited my family to visit Lucy whenever we wanted. Greatly surprised and delighted, I accepted his invitation. Later, my children and I often went to see Lucy. We were thankful for the special friendship between us and the lovely dog.

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