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【优生拔尖】九年级上册精编知识清单和拔高自测卷
Unit 8 More than a Game
精简知识清单：浓缩单元必考核心，去繁留简，聚焦背诵考点，适配考前速记。拔高自测卷：贴合单元体育精神、团队合作主题，巩固比较级、动词不定式、宾语从句等重难点，语境拔高，适配优生刷题提分。
第一部分 精简速记知识清单
一、核心必考词汇（词形转换重点）
game (n.) 游戏；比赛 → gamer (n.) 玩家
play (v.) 玩；打（球）→ player (n.) 运动员；玩家
win (v.) 赢；获胜 → winner (n.) 获胜者 → won (过去式)
lose (v.) 失去；输掉 → loser (n.) 失败者 → lost (过去式)
compete (v.) 竞争；比赛 → competition (n.) 比赛；竞争 → competitor (n.) 竞争者
team (n.) 队；组 → teammate (n.) 队友
sport (n.) 运动 → sports (adj.) 运动的
important (adj.) 重要的 → importance (n.) 重要性
success (n.) 成功 → succeed (v.) → successful (adj.) → successfully (adv.)
fair (adj.) 公平的 → unfair (adj.) 不公平的 → fairly (adv.) 公平地
二、高频必背短语
more than 不仅仅；超过
team spirit 团队精神
learn from 向……学习
work together 合作；共同努力
never give up 永不放弃
try one's best 尽某人最大努力
be good at 擅长
be interested in 对……感兴趣
take part in 参加
at first 起初；首先
as a result 结果；因此
because of 因为；由于
be proud of 为……感到骄傲
learn from mistakes 从错误中学习
keep doing sth. 坚持做某事
三、核心万能句型
1. Sports can teach us more than just how to win. 运动能教给我们的不仅仅是如何获胜。
2. Team spirit is more important than winning the game. 团队精神比赢得比赛更重要。
3. We can learn a lot from playing sports. 我们可以从运动中学到很多。
4. It is important to work together as a team. 作为一个团队合作很重要。
5. Never give up even if you lose the game. 即使输掉比赛也不要放弃。
四、单元核心语法（重难点精简）
1. 比较级和最高级（多音节词，单元核心必考）
多音节词比较级：more + 形容词原级
多音节词最高级：most + 形容词原级
例：important → more important → most important
常用句型：A + be + 比较级 + than + B
A + be + the + 最高级 + of / in + 范围
2. 动词不定式作宾语 / 宾补（巩固提升）
作宾语：want / hope / decide / plan / expect + to do sth.
作宾补：ask / tell / want / encourage + sb. + to do sth.
例：The teacher encourages us to work together as a team.
3. 宾语从句（巩固提升）
that 引导：陈述事实，that 可省略
if / whether 引导：表"是否"
wh- 疑问词引导：what / how / when / where
注意：从句一律用陈述语序
4. 定语从句（巩固提升）
who / that 指人，which / that 指物
关系代词在从句中作宾语时可省略
例：The player who / that scored the goal is my classmate.
第二部分 单元拔高自测卷
（满分 100 分 50 分钟）
一、单项选择（重难点拔高，每题 2 分，共 20 分）
考点聚焦：比较级最高级、动词不定式、宾语从句、定语从句、固定搭配、词汇辨析
( ) 1. Team spirit is ______ than winning the game.
A. important B. more important C. most important D. the most important
( ) 2. The player ______ scored the winning goal is my brother.
A. who B. which C. what D. whom
( ) 3. The teacher encourages us ______ together as a team.
A. work B. working C. to work D. worked
( ) 4. I believe ______ team spirit is very important.
A. what B. if C. that D. whether
( ) 5. — Can you tell me ______ the game will start
— At 3:00 this afternoon.
A. who B. what C. when D. where
( ) 6. We can learn a lot ______ playing sports.
A. for B. from C. of D. with
( ) 7. This is ______ game I have ever watched.
A. exciting B. more exciting C. most exciting D. the most exciting
( ) 8. He never gives up even if he ______ the game.
A. win B. wins C. lose D. loses
( ) 9. I want to know ______ our team won the game or not.
A. if B. whether C. that D. what
( ) 10. ______ my surprise, our team won the game finally.
A. For B. Under C. To D. With
二、词汇应用（每空 1 分，共 10 分）
考点聚焦：词形转换、比较级最高级、动词不定式、固定搭配易错点
根据句意及首字母提示或括号内单词适当形式填空。
1. Sports can t______ us more than just how to win.
2. Team s______ is very important in a game.
3. We should learn from our m______ and keep trying.
4. He is one of the best p______ in our team.
5. It is i______ for us to work together as a team.
6. The ______ (win) of the game will get a prize.
7. We should work ______ (close) with our teammates.
8. This game is ______ (exciting) than that one.
9. He encouraged us ______ (try) our best.
10. We should be fair to every ______ (compete).
三、句型转换（语法综合拔高，每题 1 分，共 5 分）
考点聚焦：比较级最高级转换、动词不定式转换、宾语从句转换、定语从句转换
1. Team spirit is very important. Winning is important too.（合并为含比较级的句子）
Team spirit is ______ ______ than winning.
2. The teacher encourages us. We should work together.（合并为含动词不定式的句子）
The teacher encourages ______ ______ ______ together.
3. "Does our team win the game " I wonder.（合并为宾语从句）
I wonder ______ our team ______ the game.
4. The player is my brother. He scored the goal.（合并为含定语从句的复合句）
The player ______ ______ the goal is my brother.
5. It is important to work as a team.（改为同义句）
______ as a team ______ important.
四、选词填空（语篇拔高，每空 1 分，共 8 分，有一个多余选项）
考点聚焦：单元话题词汇、词形辨析、固定搭配、语境语法综合运用
win, lose, team, important, compete, success, encourage, fair, learn
Sports are more than just games. We can (1)______ a lot from them. Team spirit is very (2)______. We need to work together as a (3)______.
When we (4)______ in a game, we should try our best. The teacher always (5)______ us to keep trying. We should be (6)______ to every player. If we (7)______ the game, we should not give up. If we (8)______, we should not be too proud.
五、语法填空（语篇拔高，每空 1 分，共 7 分）
考点聚焦：比较级最高级、动词不定式、宾语从句、定语从句综合拔高
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Sports are more than just games. I believe (1)______ sports can teach us a lot. Team spirit is (2)______ (important) than winning.
Last week, our team played a game. The player (3)______ scored the most goals is my best friend. He always encourages us (4)______ (work) together. We tried our (5)______ (good) and finally we won. This was one of the (6)______ (exciting) games I have ever watched.
I think sports can help us become (7)______ (good) people.
六、阅读理解（两篇短文，共 20 分）
考点聚焦：体育精神、团队合作话题、细节定位、推理判断、词义辨析、主旨提炼
Passage 1
Many people think that sports are just about winning or losing. But in fact, sports can teach us much more than that. They can teach us about team spirit, hard work, and never giving up.
Last year, I joined the school basketball team. At first, I was not a good player. I often missed the ball and our team lost many games. I wanted to give up. But my teammates encouraged me to keep trying. They said, "We are a team. We win together and we lose together."
I practiced very hard every day. I practiced shooting, passing, and running. My teammates helped me a lot. They taught me many skills. Slowly, I became better.
After a few months, we had an important game. We played against a very strong team. At first, we were losing. But we did not give up. We worked together and tried our best. Finally, we won the game! We were all very excited.
From this experience, I learned that sports are more than just games. They teach us about team spirit and never giving up. These lessons are more important than winning.
( ) 1. What is the main idea of the passage
A. How to play basketball well
B. Sports are just about winning
C. Sports can teach us many important lessons
D. The writer's favorite sport
( ) 2. Why did the writer want to give up at first
A. Because he didn't like basketball
B. Because he was not a good player and their team lost many games
C. Because his teammates didn't like him
D. Because he was too busy
( ) 3. What did the writer's teammates say to him
A. "You are not good enough."
B. "We are a team. We win together and we lose together."
C. "You should give up."
D. "We don't need you."
( ) 4. What can we learn from the passage
A. Winning is the most important thing
B. Team spirit and never giving up are very important
C. Sports are not useful
D. Good players never lose
( ) 5. What does the underlined word "shooting" mean in Chinese
A. 射击 B. 投篮 C. 传球 D. 跑步
Passage 2
The Olympic Games are the most important sports event in the world. Every four years, athletes from different countries come together to compete. They compete for medals, but they also learn about friendship and team spirit.
The Olympic motto is "Faster, Higher, Stronger". It means that athletes should always try their best to improve. But there is another important thing in the Olympics: sportsmanship. Sportsmanship means being fair and respecting your competitors.
There are many stories of good sportsmanship in the Olympic Games. For example, in one race, an athlete fell down and hurt his leg. Another athlete stopped and helped him instead of just running past. They finished the race together. This is what sports are really about.
Many people think that winning a gold medal is the most important thing. But in fact, the most important thing is not winning but taking part. The Olympic Games teach us that we should work hard, be fair, and never give up. These lessons are useful in our daily life too.
( ) 1. How often do the Olympic Games take place
A. Every year B. Every two years
C. Every four years D. Every ten years
( ) 2. What is the Olympic motto
A. "Faster, Higher, Stronger" B. "Win at all costs"
C. "Friendship first" D. "Never give up"
( ) 3. What does sportsmanship mean
A. Winning at all costs B. Being fair and respecting your competitors
C. Getting as many medals as possible D. Never losing
( ) 4. What is the most important thing in the Olympic Games according to the passage
A. Winning a gold medal B. Taking part
C. Breaking records D. Beating other countries
( ) 5. What can we learn from the passage
A. The Olympic Games are only about winning
B. Sportsmanship is not important
C. The Olympic Games teach us many important lessons
D. Only athletes can learn from sports
七、阅读简答（每题 2 分，共 10 分）
考点聚焦：短文细节抓取、规范英文简答、单元核心句型运用
阅读短文，用简短英文作答。
Teamwork is very important in our life. Many things need people to work together. A good team can achieve more than a single person.
What makes a good team First, team members should trust each other. They should believe in their teammates. Second, they should communicate well. They need to talk about their ideas and problems. Third, they should help each other. When someone has difficulty, others should give a hand. Fourth, they should have a common goal. Everyone should work towards the same goal.
Teamwork is important not only in sports but also in study and work. When we work together, we can learn from each other. We can also solve problems more easily. Remember: together, we are stronger.
1. What is the main idea of the passage
________________________________________
2. How many things make a good team according to the passage
________________________________________
3. What should team members do when someone has difficulty
________________________________________
4. Where is teamwork important
________________________________________
5. What can we learn from working together
________________________________________
八、信息归纳（每空 1 分，共 5 分）
考点聚焦：提炼语篇核心信息，训练文本概括、细节提炼能力
阅读短文，根据短文内容完成信息卡，每空一词。
Sports are more than just games. They can teach us many important lessons. Team spirit is very important. We should work together as a team. We should also never give up, even if we lose. Sportsmanship is important too. We should be fair and respect our competitors. The most important thing is not winning but taking part. These lessons are useful in our daily life.
Topic More than a (1)______
Important lessons Team (2)______, never give up
Sportsmanship Be (3)______ and respect competitors
Most important thing Not winning but (4)______ part
Useful in (5)______ life
九、书面表达（综合输出，15 分）
请以 More than a Game 为题，谈谈你对体育运动的理解。
拔高要求：熟练运用比较级、动词不定式、体育精神话题词汇，句式丰富、逻辑通顺，词数 60-80 词。
写作区：______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单项选择（20 分）
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.D 9.B 10.C
二、词汇应用（10 分）
1.teach 2.spirit 3.mistakes 4.players 5.important
6.winner 7.closely 8.more exciting 9.to try petitor
三、句型转换（5 分）
1.more important 2.us to work 3.if / whether; wins 4.who / that scored 5.Working; is
四、选词填空（8 分）
1.learn 2.important 3.team 4.compete 5.encourages 6.fair 7.lose 8.win（多余词：success）
五、语法填空（7 分）
1.that 2.more important 3.who / that 4.to work 5.best 6.most exciting 7.better
六、阅读理解（20 分）
Passage 1
1.C 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.B
Passage 2
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C
七、阅读简答（10 分）
1. Teamwork is very important in our life.
2. Four.
3. Others should give a hand / help them.
4. In sports, study and work.
5. We can learn from each other and solve problems more easily.
八、信息归纳（5 分）
1.Game 2.spirit 3.fair 4.taking 5.daily
九、书面表达
参考范文（15 分）
More than a Game
Sports are more than just games. They can teach us many important lessons.
Team spirit is more important than winning. We should work together as a team. Our teachers always encourage us to try our best. We should never give up even if we lose. We should also be fair to every competitor.
The most important thing is not winning but taking part. These lessons are useful in our daily life. Sports can help us become better people.
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