资源简介

福建福州屏东中学
20252026学年第二学期期末适应性练习
八年级英语
一、单项选择
1. He is ________ honest boy, and he admitted (承认) that he left ________ ugly mark on the wall.
A．an; an B．an; a C．a; an
2. —________ we work as volunteers at Fuzhou Railway Station this summer vacation
—Good idea! Let’s do it together.
A．Must B．Shall C．May
3. My parents often say, “________ problems you meet, ask us for help.”
A．Whenever B．Whatever C．Wherever
4. A person’s actions and words ________ what he is really like.
A．bully B．mirror C．treat
5. The writer’s new book ________ last month and many people love it.
A．came out B．set off C．went out
6. The ________ news about the cultural exchange made us really ________.
A．surprised, interested B．surprising, interested C．surprised, interesting
7. My friends and I couldn’t wait to share our experience with each other ________ the basketball training ended.
A．before B．while C．as soon as
8. The special ________ of Xuan paper make sure that Chinese calligraphy and paintings remain (保持) in good condition for centuries.
A．characteristics B．spirits C．details
9. The more carefully we prepare for natural disasters, ________ we can deal with them.
A．easily B．the most easily C．the more easily
10. —Li Ziqi helps people realize the value of keeping Chinese traditions alive.
—Yes. We should ________ great Chinese traditions.
A．write down B．cut down C．pass down
11. —What’s important during my study trip abroad
—Follow ________ habits. As the saying goes, “When in Rome, do as Romans do.”
A．social B．local C．natural
12. Yuan Longping worked hard in agriculture (农业) because he ________ building a better nation all his life.
A．dreamed of B．grew into C．thought of
13. ________ a healthy, safe and livable online world, we should start with small things around us.
A．Creating B．To create C．Create
14. When we use computers in public places, we should ________ our personal information.
A．be afraid of B．be careful with C．be curious about
15. —Zhang Xue Motorcycle Team won two World SSP races on May 1617. Do you know ________
—Yes. It was their love for the motorcycle.
A．how they practiced
B．when they succeeded
C．what kept them going on
二、完形填空
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Victor Wembanyama, a French 7foot3 NBA star, is among the most promising young players in the league, and he had a special cultural journey in China last year.
In February 2025, the pain in the shoulder forced Wembanyama to ___16___ the rest of the season. During the break between matches, he flew to China in late May. Before heading for Henan, he stayed in Beijing for several days, ___17___ cultures and outdoor sports in the city. He was seen tasting snacks, exploring places of interest and paying a ___18___ to the Great Wall.
On June 8, he arrived at Shaolin Temple (寺庙) and began a tenday spiritual retreat (静心修行) there. His trip soon got lots of people’s ___19___, but he just decided to experience the simple daily life quietly inside the ancient temple.
Built 1500 years ago, the temple is famous ___20___ Zen (禅) culture and traditional kung fu. Such retreats help people learn to control themselves and keep free from the various troubles of the world. The 21yearold player ___21___ through a hard season then. Hurt by the pain in the shoulder, he ___22___ to take part in matches, and his team could not enter the final matches.
Wembanyama never shared related stories about the journey online. At first, temple workers knew ___23___ about his coming. Later insiders (知情人士) said he came for cultural experience ___24___ of religious practice, and few details were known to the public. He finished the retreat and left on June 18. He said this trip greatly ___25___ him up and he felt much better in body, mind and spirit.
16. A．miss B．hold C．join
17. A．copying B．checking C．enjoying
18. A．look B．visit C．walk
19. A．attention B．support C．advice
20. A．as B．with C．for
21. A．looked B．went C．walked
22. A．planned B．failed C．hoped
23. A．nothing B．anything C．everything
24. A．out B．because C．instead
25. A．brought B．cheered C．woke
三、阅读理解
A
Last week, our history teacher gave us a special task: to “travel” to ancient Guangxi by using VR glasses. When I put them on, I suddenly found myself standing in a busy place by the side of the sea with many ships and people in old-style clothes. It was the starting point of the Sea Silk Road over 2000 years ago.
My guide, named Li, smiled and said, “Welcome! This place was famous for trading long ago.” Li showed me a beautiful special bronze lamp (青铜灯) shaped like a bird. “This lamp is very special. It can use water to keep the air clean.” He explained. Then, we met a foreign trader. Li traded beautiful silk for sweet-smelling spices (香料) with him. We used simple English, “Two boxes of silk for one box of spices ” The trader nodded, and everyone laughed. Next, we visited a workshop where people made big drums. “These drums are the symbols of Guangxi culture. They are important for our festivals.” Li said. I tried to draw a picture on a drum, but my lines were in a mess. Li said, “It doesn’t matter. Practise more and you will do better!”
When the trip ended, I took off the glasses. I felt excited and proud. I really understood the history of ancient Guangxi through this trip. I learned that the history of ancient Guangxi was full of smart ideas and happy stories. I had not only “visited” the past, but also understood how Guangxi connected with the world long ago. Now, whenever I see drums or lamps in museums, I remember my special trip to ancient Guangxi. History is never just old stories—it shapes who we are today!
26. How did the class visit ancient Guangxi on this trip
A．By learning history.
B．By watching movies.
C．By using VR glasses.
D．By reading old books.
27. What is special about this bronze lamp
A．It can clean the air with water.
B．It can play music during festivals.
C．It can cook many kinds of food.
D．It can shine at night for a long time.
28. What does the underlined word “They” in the second paragraph refer to
A．The lamps.
B．The spices.
C．The drums.
D．The silk.
29. Why did the writer feel excited and proud after the trip
A．Because he could trade with ancient people of Guangxi.
B．Because he learned how to draw on the drum in history class.
C．Because he really understood the history of ancient Guangxi.
D．Because he made a nice picture on the big drum.
30. Which would be the best title for the text
A．The Sea Silk Road in Guangxi.
B．My Special Trip to Ancient Guangxi.
C．How to Use VR Glasses in History Class.
D．Different old things in ancient Guangxi.
B
Have you ever seen a video of a famous person or a public figure saying surprising words, only to find the video is not real This shows the power and danger of deepfakes. But what exactly is a deepfake
A deepfake is a kind of synthetic (合成) media, including videos, sounds and pictures. It is created by AI (Artificial Intelligence) to change real things. The word “deepfake” comes from “deep learning” and “fake (伪造)”. With advanced AI technology, deepfakes can make fake videos and pictures that look very real. It is hard for common people to tell the difference between real videos and deepfake videos.
Deepfake technology has some good uses in our life. In the film industry, people use it to create the images (影像) of dead actors for movies. It also helps a lot in scientific research. However, this technology brings big risks. It has become a serious problem to online safety and personal information safety. Some bad people use deepfakes to spread false information. For example, they make fake videos of public leaders to trick the public. Some bad men even copy the voices of company CEOs to send fake voice messages and cheat the users. On social media, fake videos of online stars also fool many users.
A deepfake is more than just a popular online video. It is a fastgrowing AI technology with both advantages and hidden dangers. For this reason, IT workers, cybersecurity (网络安全) experts and business leaders must take active steps to discover and stop deepfake attacks, so that we can keep digital space safe.
31. What is a deepfake according to the passage
A．A real video of famous people.
B．A common way to take photos.
C．A new kind of online game.
D．AImade fake media like videos and pictures.
32. Which of the following is one positive use of deepfake technology
A．Cheating money with fake voices.
B．Creating dead actors’ images for films.
C．Spreading false news online.
D．Tricking social media users.
33. The underlined word “trick” in Paragraph 3 means ________.
A．believe B．protect C．fool D．warn
34. Which of the following statements is TRUE about deepfakes
A．People can easily tell deepfakes from real materials.
B．There are no good sides of deepfake technology.
C．Bad people may use deepfake voices to cheat others.
D．Only public leaders face the risk of deepfake attacks.
35. What is the main idea of the passage
A．The history of AI technology.
B．Different kinds of online fake news.
C．How people make deepfake videos.
D．The advantages and dangers of deepfakes.
C
The 2026 hit movie Dear You has moved millions of viewers with its simple but powerful story. The film tells the story of emigrants (侨民) from Guangdong’s Chaoshan area. Though the dialogue is in the local dialect (方言), the film’s box office takings are close to 2 billion.
The movie takes place in the 1940s. At its center is Ye Shurou, who was left to raise three children alone after her husband Zheng Musheng traveled to Southeast Asia to make a living. A main thread (线) running through the story is qiaopi (侨批) — letters sent by emigrants back to their families. The letters brought Ye Shurou money and news about her husband, so day after day she could wait for him, full of hope. Though Zheng wrote letters year after year, he never came back. Many years later, the couple’s grandson Xiaowei traveled to Thailand in search of Zheng. He found a surprising fact that his grandfather had died there many years before. He also learned that Zheng had once saved a hotel owner’s life in a fire, and the owner’s daughter, Xie Nanzhi, kept writing letters to Zheng’s family for another eighteen years, carefully signing Zheng’s name every time. At the end of the movie, Ye Shurou visited Xie Nanzhi and thanked her sincerely for her quiet kindness in those qiaopi letters across thousands of miles.
Before phones and the internet, Chinese people living abroad stayed connected to their loved ones through qiaopi — letters that often included money. The word combines (结合) qiao (“overseas Chinese”) and pi (“letter”). These letters were usually short. They started with polite greetings and soon talked about practical news. Yet within just a few lines, they carried deep emotions. Some qiaopi letters travelled thousands of kilometers by ship and passed through many hands before reaching a village. The practice was added to UNESCO’s Memory of the World Register (《世界记忆遗产名录》) in 2013.
In history, qiaopi also played an important role in supporting China during difficult times. During the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression (抗日战争), overseas Chinese in Southeast Asia sent money and supplies; some even returned to China to join the fight, with qiaopi serving as a channel (渠道) of support.
The film is deeply rooted in Chaoshan culture. It reflects a strong sense of duty and resilience (坚韧) while also showing the strength of women in the area. The stories in Dear You may seem to belong to the past, but they still speak to people today.
36. Why did Dear You become popular all over China
A．It was strongly supported by film companies.
B．The dialogue is mainly in the local dialect.
C．It shows the emotional story of migrant families.
D．It simply shows some traditional customs of Chaoshan.
37. Which pair of the following words can be put in ▲ on the mind map
A．nervous; surprised
B．hopeful; shocked but thankful
C．excited; disappointed
D．lonely; upset and hopeless
38. Which saying best explains why Nanzhi continued sending the letters
A．No pains, no gains.
B．Kindness is never wasted.
C．Every cloud has a silver lining.
D．Promises are easier made than kept.
39. What do we know about qiaopi
① Qiaopi were used before modern communication technology became common.
② Qiaopi was added to the Memory of the World Register in the 20th century.
③ Every qiaopi letter contained a lot of money.
④ Qiaopi letters often included practical news.
⑤ During wartime, qiaopi helped overseas Chinese support China.
A．①②⑤ B．①③⑤ C．③④⑤ D．①④⑤
40. Who is this passage most probably written for
A．Film directors making historical movies.
B．Anyone interested in Chaoshan culture.
C．Businessmen working in Southeast Asia.
D．Students learning the geography of Chaoshan.
D
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
Tao Yuanming, also known as Tao Qian, was a famous Chinese poet. He lived from the Eastern Jin Dynasty to the Liu Song Dynasty. ___41___ He loved the quiet country life and stayed away from busy official life.
In the countryside, Tao Yuanming lived a simple and free life. ___42___ These easy and common activities became the main topics of his poems.
Tao Yuanming was a quiet person. ___43___ However, his poems were quite popular at that time. Many people loved his works and enjoyed the beautiful country scenery in his words.
His poems are warm and natural. ___44___ His writing shows his true understanding of life. People were surprised that a simple farmer could write such deep and beautiful poems.
Tao Yuanming has a great influence on Chinese literature. ___45___ Today, he is still remembered as the top poet of Fields and Gardens poetry.
A．He spent his days farming, reading, writing and drinking wine.
B．He seldom communicated with other people.
C．He was one of the greatest poets of the Six Dynasties period.
D．They make readers feel like living in the peaceful countryside.
E．Many artists and poets learned from his writing style.
四、任务型阅读
In fact, the spring and autumn vacations do not mean less study. Instead, this plan helps students balance study and rest well. It really strengthens their bodies and frees their minds. When students feel relaxed and energetic, they can learn more efficiently and improve their allround development in the long run.
根据短文完成思维导图（14每空填一词），并回答第5题。
46. ____________
47. ____________
48. ____________
49. ____________
50. Do you agree to set up spring and autumn vacations Why or why not
________________________________________________________________
五、情景运用
51. A: ______________________ going to the theatre this weekend
B: That sounds great! A new movie will be on this Saturday!
52. A: Time’s up! Please hand in your paper.
B: ________________________________. I forgot to write my name.
53. A: Which way of payment do you prefer in daily life
B: ____________________________________.
54. A: ________________________________
B: I often use the internet to take online courses.
55. A: _____________________________________________________
B. I think the Tang suit is really cool! I want to have one.
看图写句
56. there
___________________________________________________________
57. chat, now
___________________________________________________________
58. harmful, eye
___________________________________________________________
59. prevent … from …
___________________________________________________________
60. if, tomorrow
___________________________________________________________
六、短文填空
阅读下列短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个或两个词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Now the 23rd World Cup hosted by the US, Canada and Mexico is going on fiercely worldwide. But do you know the ___61___ (early) form of football came from an ancient Chinese game called cuju
Modern football is played by two teams on a large field. Each has eleven players trying to score more ___62___ (goal). Winners celebrate ___63___ (happy), while losers may feel upset. But the rules of cuju are different ___64___ modern football, mixing football, basketball and badminton skills. Teams take turns kicking the ball through a net hole. One team gets a point if the other is unable ___65___ (send) it back.
Cuju appeared before the Han Dynasty. It was loved by both common people and royals (皇室成员). Emperor Wu of Han liked it so much ___66___ he often held palace matches. Every time he got ___67___ (excite), he asked officials to write about them.
Cuju reached its peak (巅峰) in the Song Dynasty. Some skilled players became stars. In Water Margin, Gao Qiu won the emperor’s favor as ___68___ excellent cuju player.
Later cuju ___69___ (lose) popularity, replaced by (被代替) modern football. However, we still value this old game. It was listed as national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in 2006. Players even showed ___70___ (they) cuju skills in a Qatar World Cup match. Maybe cuju will become popular again someday!
七、书面表达
71. 书籍是人类最好的朋友。《全民阅读促进条例》自2026年2月1日起在我国施行，并将每年4月第四周定为全民阅读活动周。在本次阅读活动周里，你校举办了“我最爱的一本书”分享会。请根据提示写一篇演讲稿，介绍你最喜欢的书籍——刘慈欣的《三体》，词数80词左右。
注意事项：
1．必须包含所有提示词，可适当发挥，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2．思路清楚，表达通畅，行文流畅，书写规范；
3．请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
Dear classmates,
Books are good friends of humans. It’s great to be here to share ___________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you for listening!
参考答案
一、单项选择 15 ABBBA 610 BCACC 1115 BABBC
二、完形填空 1620 ACBAC 2125 BBACB
三、阅读理解 2630 CACCB 3135 DBCCD 3640 CBBDB 4145 CABDE
四、任务型阅读
46. study 47. rest 48. bodies 49. minds
50. Yes, I agree. Because it helps us balance study and rest.（答案不唯一）
五、情景运用
51. What about / How about
52. Wait a minute / Hold on please
53. I prefer mobile payment / cash（答案不唯一）
54. What do you often use the Internet to do
55. What do you think of the Tang suit / How do you like the Tang suit
56. There is a park near my home.（答案不唯一）
57. They are chatting happily now.（答案不唯一）
58. Watching screens too long is harmful to our eyes.（答案不唯一）
59. We should prevent kids from playing with fire.（答案不唯一）
60. If it is fine tomorrow, we will go hiking.（答案不唯一）
六、短文填空
61. earliest 62. goals 63. happily 64. from 65. to send
66. that 67. excited 68. an 69. lost 70. their
七、书面表达范文
Dear classmates,
Books are good friends of humans. It’s great to be here to share my favourite book, *The ThreeBody Problem*, written by Liu Cixin. It is a wonderful sciencefiction book. It tells stories about space and aliens. While reading it, I can imagine the amazing world in outer space. It opens my mind and encourages me to learn more about science. I hope more students will read this great book and enjoy the fun of science.
That’s all. Thank you for listening!

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