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河南周口市沈丘县
20252026学年下学期期末考试试卷八年级英语
一、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
Welcome to the Natural Disaster Knowledge Competition!
Are you curious about nature and how it works If so, join us for the 2026 Natural Disaster Knowledge Competition at our school! Let’s understand disasters better for a safer future. Plan: Preliminary round (初赛): September 10 (written test) Final round: September 15 (question-and-answer activity) Notes: ·You can enter on your own or in teams of up to three members. ·Sign up with Mr. Li by September 5. Prizes (奖品): The first prize will be a set of books and a gift card worth 100 yuan. The second prize will be a notebook and a gift card worth 50 yuan. All players will receive certificates (证书) for e and learn more about natural disasters! Sign up now!
1. What is the main purpose of the competition
A．To give prizes.
B．To protect nature.
C．To make new friends.
D．To learn about natural disasters.
2. How can students join the competition
A．Only in teams.
B．In teams of 4 or more.
C．Only with their teachers.
D．By yourself or in teams of up to 3.
3. If Tom wants to join the competition, when is the latest date to sign up
A．September 5.
B．September 10.
C．September 15.
D．September 17.
4. What will every player get
A．A book.
B．A certificate.
C．A gift card.
D．A notebook.
5. Where can we probably read the text
A．In a travel guide.
B．In an English storybook.
C．On a TV advertisement.
D．On a school noticeboard.
B
A school in Bedford, England, has started its own bakery (面包店)! Guess who runs it The students! They make cakes and bread and sell them to a local coffee shop called Mooch Coffee.
The idea began when Martin Jenkins, who works at Mooch Coffee, attended his son’s sports day at the school. He bought some cakes from a stall (摊位) run by the students. He loved them so much that he asked if they could sell their cakes to his coffee shop.
Now, every Thursday, the students bake all kinds of cakes and bread after school. They work in the school kitchen and follow strict rules to keep everything clean and safe. On Friday morning, the coffee shop picks up the food.
Chloe, 14, said, “Baking for Mooch Coffee is my favorite part of the week. I enjoy the experience of working in the school kitchen!”
Precious, 15, said, “I love visiting the coffee shop at weekends and seeing our cakes being sold to the local community.”
Asi, 14, said, “I would love to own a bakery when I am older, so this is the perfect experience.”
Mr. Dunkley from the coffee shop said, “It is just amazing. We treat the students like any other supplier (供应商). I’m proud of the partnership (合作). We’re paying for a service, and it allows students to learn reallife business skills. “He said the shop was also planning to do more to further enrich (使丰富) the students’ learning journey.
6. Who runs the school’s bakery
A．The teachers.
B．The students.
C．Mr. Dunkley.
D．Martin Jenkins.
7. Why did Martin Jenkins suggest that the bakery and the coffee shop work together
A．Because the school asked him for help.
B．Because he wanted to do bigger business.
C．Because he found the students’ cakes tasty.
D．Because his son wanted to work in the school’s bakery.
8. How do the students feel about baking for Mooch Coffee
A．It takes up too much of their time.
B．It makes them happy and proud.
C．It’s a good way to make money.
D．It’s tiring and stressful.
9. What does the underlined word “It” in the last paragraph refer to
A．The bakery.
B．The coffee shop.
C．The partnership.
D．The students’ visit.
10. What is the best title for the text
A．A Sweet Connection
B．How to Run a Bakery
C．A Coffee Shop in Bedford
D．How to Improve Business Skills
C
Many of us love using fridge magnets (冰箱贴) to hold notes or decorate our fridges. Have you noticed a light mark after removing a fridge magnet that has stayed in one place for a long time It happens for several reasons.
First, dust (灰尘) easily collects around magnets. This creates a light line on the fridge. Luckily, cleaning the line with a wet cloth (布) can usually make it disappear. Second, sunlight and air can change the fridge’s color over time. The paint under the magnet stays new, but the paint around it becomes lighter. Third, water in the air can be a problem. In places like kitchens, water can go between the magnet and the fridge. If there is a small scratch (划痕) on the magnet or the fridge, it might get rusty (生锈的). Rust can leave an ugly brown mark. Fourth, moving magnets the wrong way can scratch the fridge. If you move a magnet by pushing it across the surface, tiny pieces of dust under it can scratch the paint.
So, how can we keep our fridge looking good It helps to move the magnets often. This helps keep the color the same everywhere and stops rust. Always remember to ▲ , and don’t push them across the surface. Finally, clean your fridge and magnets with a soft cloth often. This removes dust and keeps your fridge looking clean.
If you remember these easy tips, you can keep using your magnets while still having a clean, nicelooking fridge.
11. How does the writer introduce the topic
A．By giving a tip.
B．By telling a story.
C．By asking a question.
D．By sharing a study result.
12. What causes a light line on the fridge
A．Air. B．Dust. C．Rust. D．Sunlight.
13. What can we learn about rust under a magnet
A．It only happens to old fridges.
B．It’s easy to clean with a wet cloth.
C．It needs water and a scratch to happen.
D．It’s the most common reason for marks.
14. The best part for “ ▲ ” is “_________”.
A．push magnets slowly
B．clean your fridge first
C．pull the magnets straight off
D．cover your fridge with a soft cloth
15. How is the text developed
A．Examples—Differences—Solution
B．Problem—Causes—Suggestions
C．Examples—Question—Answer
D．Problem—Research—Results
D
Reading a good book can take you on an exciting adventure. But it’s not always easy to find a good one. Then how can you find a justright book There is a simple way called IPICK. (Each letter stands for an important step.) ___16___
I is for “I choose”.
Everyone chooses books in their own way. A good book for someone else may not work for you. Everyone reads at a different level (水平).
P is for “Purpose”.
Consider (考虑) why you are reading. ___17___ Or maybe it will help you do better in school. Understanding your purpose can guide you to the right book.
I is for “Interest”.
___18___ If the topic is interesting, you will want to keep reading. You can choose fiction or nonfiction.
C is for “Comprehension (理解)”.
___19___ Ask yourself if the words on a page make sense. If the answer is no, then the book might be too hard for you.
K is for “Know”.
Test a book by reading one page and counting the words you don’t know. If there are only 2—4 unfamiliar (陌生的) words on the page, the book is a good choice.
Libraries are great places to find books. ___20___ Parents, teachers and librarians can help find good books for you. Remember: choose a book you like, understand, and enjoy!
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺，内容完整。
A．Choose a book that catches your attention.
B．You can also discover many books online.
C．Consider it when you pick your next book!
D．It could be for fun or to learn something new.
E．You should be able to understand what you’re reading.
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Last year, I decided to learn how to play the guitar. I thought it would be easy, but I was ___21___. I practiced for long hours every day for several weeks, but I didn’t ___22___. My fingers (手指) hurt,and I still couldn’t play any songs well. I was bored and ___23___, so I stopped practicing.
One afternoon, my uncle came to visit. He noticed the dust (灰尘) on my guitar and ___24___ what had happened. He didn’t tell me to practice hard right away. Instead,he ___25___ his own story with me. When he was young, he learned to fix old bikes. At first, he couldn’t do anything right. He often broke small parts and wasted a lot of time. But he ___26___ trying,learned from his mistakes, and finally became quite skilled at it.
My uncle told me,”A good learner never gives up ___27___. The key is to take small steps, stay ___28___,and enjoy the process (过程). “His words touched my heart and gave me ___29___.
I started to learn the guitar again. This time, I did things differently. I practiced for only 20 minutes every day, ___30___ I wouldn’t get tired. I broke the song down into small parts and learned one part at a time. When I made ___31___, I tried to find out why and do better next time.
Slowly, I could play short and easy songs. I was so excited and ___32___ of myself. Now I still practice every day. Learning the guitar has taught me how to be a better ___33___. It’s not just about talent or speed. It’s also about keeping trying, enjoying the learning process, and turning challenges into opportunities (机会) for ___34___. I also learned that nothing is difficult if you ___35___ it. This has become one of the most valuable experiences of my life.
21. A．ready B．wrong C．serious D．real
22. A．regret B．agree C．finish D．improve
23. A．curious B．scared C．lonely D．disappointed
24. A．knew B．forgot C．explained D．accepted
25. A．wrote B．shared C．checked D．proved
26. A．stopped B．kept C．avoided D．imagined
27. A．clearly B．surely C．easily D．wisely
28. A．healthy B．safe C．patient D．quiet
29. A．information B．truth C．effort D．courage
30. A．so B．but C．because D．though
31. A．plans B．mistakes C．wishes D．decisions
32. A．tired B．afraid C．proud D．honest
33. A．musician B．learner C．master D．reader
34. A．solution B．exploration C．growth D．responsibility
35. A．stick to B．fight against C．stay away from D．pay attention to
三、选词填空
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
almost care video download spend hobby hate social keep from
I used to be addicted to (迷上) online chess. I fell in love with chess years ago, but I had nobody to play with. Then a friend introduced me to online chess. I ___36___ an app on my phone and started playing. At first, it was just a fun ___37___. Soon,though, it took over my whole life.
I played every day. When I walked home, I played along the way and ___38___ walked into street lights. I stayed up late to watch chess ___39___ and play. I didn’t hear the doorbell or my phone ringing while I was playing. I even gave up ___40___ activities. What was worse, I started to ___41___ only about winning or losing and was no longer improving. I couldn’t feel the joy of playing chess anymore. I ___42___ the situation, so I decided to change.
One day, I found several chess books in a bookstore. I bought them all and deleted (删除) the app ___43___ my phone. I studied the books carefully, and slowly, the joy of chess returned. Later, I joined a chess club. My love of chess grew into a love of ___44___ time with friends and family catching up over the chessboard and teaching them the game.
Now I know it’s easy to lose yourself online and forget that the world ___45___ turning when you play chess or anything else there. When you put your phone down or close your laptop, you remember the pull (吸引力) of the real world.
四、短文填空
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
The Grand Canyon is one of the most beautiful natural wonders on earth. It’s in the southwest of ___46___ United States. The canyon is very long. The rocks on its sides have many special shapes, as if nature carved (雕刻) them carefully.
Last summer, I went to visit the Grand Canyon. When I got there, I was so surprised! The canyon is very deep, ___47___ at its bottom (底部), the Colorado River looks like a thin ribbon (丝带). The guide told us to be careful when walking around because some rocks might fall down ___48___ the canyon walls.
Near the canyon, there are some small villages. People there ___49___ very friendly. They often hold fun activities ___50___ share their way of life with visitors. When visiting, I fell in love with this amazing place. I hope to go back again soon.
五、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(Hao Fei is asking Steven for help. )
A: Hi, Steven.
B: Hi, Hao Fei. You look worried. ___51___
A: I’m going to visit my friend Tom’s home this weekend. I want to bring a gift, but I don’t know much about giftgiving customs (习俗). I’m worried I might make a mistake.
B: ___52___. I’m happy to help you.
A: That’s great! ___53___ I have no idea.
B: A small, thoughtful gift is perfect. You could bring some nice snacks, a box of tea, or even a small plant. Just avoid expensive gifts.
A: ___54___! What if I bring some homemade gifts, like Chinese papercuts
B: That’s a great choice! Gifts from your country are special and interesting.
A: ___55___
B: Just remember to explain what your gift is and its meaning, so Tom’s family can understand and appreciate (欣赏) it better.
A: Thanks a lot, Steven! Your advice is really helpful.
B: You’re welcome! I’m sure Tom will be happy with your gift.
六、书面表达
56. 在短视频、网络游戏和人工智能盛行的今天，人们花在屏幕娱乐上的时间越来越多，阅读书籍的时间却明显减少。然而，坚持阅读仍然十分重要。假设你校英语报正在围绕此话题开展征文活动，请你根据提示用英语写一篇短文，进行投稿。
提示：
1. Why is it bad to spend more time on screens and read less
2. Why do you think reading is still important
3. How can we balance time between screens and books
要求：
1. 短文应包含所有要点，可适当发挥；
2. 字数：100词左右；
3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。
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参考答案
一、阅读理解 15 DDABD 610 BCBCA 1115 CBCCB 1620 CDAEB
二、完形填空 2125 BDDAB 2630 BCCDA 3135 BCBCA
三、选词填空 36.downloaded 37.hobby 38.almost 39.videos 40.social 41.care 42.hated 43.from 44.spending 45.keeps
四、短文填空 46.the 47.so 48.from 49.are 50.to
五、补全对话
51.What’s wrong with you / What’s the matter
52.Don’t worry / Take it easy
53.What gift should I bring
54.Sounds good / That sounds great
55.What else should I remember
（5155答案不唯一，符合语境即可）
六、书面表达范文
Nowadays, many people spend much time on screens but spend less time reading. Spending too much time on screens is bad for our eyes and it takes our time away from thinking.
Reading is really important. It opens our mind and helps us learn more knowledge. It also makes us relaxed.
We should learn to balance the time. We can set rules for ourselves. For example, spend less than one hour on screen entertainment every day and read for at least half an hour. In this way, we can enjoy both the online world and the fun of reading.

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