资源简介

Unit 1 What’s on your plate （单元自测）
2026年小学英语外研版（三起）五年级上册
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
听力部分
一．你将听到一篇关于Miss White和同学们一起去学校食堂就餐的短文，请根据所听内容，找出相应图片，把图片标号填在人物下方的括号内，有一幅图是多余的。（10分）
A． B． C． D． E. F.
( )1. ( ) 2. ( ) 3.
( )4. ( ) 5.
二．听录音，写单词，补全短文。（10分）
I know how to stay _______. In the morning, I _______ get up early and have some milk and eggs at 7 a.m. They give me energy. For lunch, I have fresh vegetables and I have some soft noodles in _______ for dinner. They warm my stomach. I drink water every day. I don’t like _______ —it’s not healthy. “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” So I eat _______ after lunch every day.
三．听短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。（10分）
( ) 1. Sam always has bread and milk for breakfast.
( ) 2. Sam often eats too many biscuits.
( ) 3. For lunch, Sam likes noodles with vegetables and a little beef.
( ) 4. Sam thinks cola is good.
( ) 5. Sam often has apples for dinner.
笔试部分
四、单项选择题。（10分）
( )1．—What do you want to eat —I want to eat ______.
A．water B．noodles C．flower D．shoe
( )2．We _______ eat much junk food.
A．should B．shouldn’t C．soon
( )3．We _________ eat more vegetables and _________ eat too much meat to keep healthy.
A．can; can’t B．shouldn’t; should C．should; shouldn’t
( )4．—What do you want to eat —________
A．A cola, please. B．A hot dog. C．Some milk, please.
( )5．You should have a __________ habit. Don’t drink __________ cola.
A．health; some B．healthy; too many C．healthy; too much
( )6．---What do you want to eat ---I want _______.
A．a cola B．a hot dog C．milk
( )7．—What do you want to eat —__________
A．A hamburger. B．A cola. C．A glass of milk.
( )8．There isn’t ______ milk in the bottle. Let’s buy some.
A．some B．any C．a
( )9．—Do you like eating noodles —Yes, I ____. They are delicious.
A．am B．do C．does
( )10．—______ there any tea in the cup —No, there isn’t.
A．Is B．Are C．Do
五、选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，每个单词仅用一次。（10分）
rice, fish, knife, plate, chicken, bowl, juice
1．My mother cooks delicious for lunch. It’s my favourite seafood.
2．There are five on the table. Each person has one.
3．I put some in the and eat it with a spoon.
4．She cuts the into small pieces with a .
5．He drinks a glass of orange after dinner.
六、选择合适的句子补全情景。（10分）
A．Don’t eat too much. B．Eat more vegetables. C． Don’t talk now. D．Please pass me the fork.
1．吃饭时提醒对方多吃蔬菜：______
2．想让对方把叉子递给你：______
3．劝阻别人不要吃太多食物：______
4．提醒大家吃饭时不要说话：______
七、按要求改写句子。（10分）
1．Eat more candy. (否定句)
___________________________________
2．I usually have bread for breakfast. (对划线部分提问)
___________________________________
3．Eat too much candy. (改为否定句)
___________________________________
4．There are three potatoes on the plate. (改为单数句)
___________________________________
5．My favourite food is chicken. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ your favourite food
八、阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。（10分）
Hello, everyone! Look at my plate. There are eggs, carrots and apples on it. They are healthy food.
We should eat eggs and carrots. They are good for us. We should eat fruit every day. But we shouldn’t eat too much chocolate or candy. They are not healthy. We should drink lots of water too.
( )1．There are some vegetables and fruit on the plate.
( )2．We shouldn’t eat carrots.
( )3．Candy is not healthy food.
( )4．We should drink much water.
( )5．We can eat lots of chocolate.
九、阅读下面的短文并完成相应的任务。（10分）
Everybody wants to be healthy. Food is very important to us. Look at the plate! It helps us see the foods that make a nutritious (有营养的) meal. A quarter (四分之一) of your plate should have protein like fish and beef. Another quarter of your plate should have grains such as rice and bread. And half (二分之一) of your plate should have fruit and vegetables. We can get a lot of fibre (纤维素) and vitamins from them. Some foods like candies are yummy, but they are not good for our health. Follow the Healthy Eating Plate and keep a healthy diet!
1．阅读并将图片与对应的单词或短语连线。
(1) (2) (3)

a. fibre and vitamins b. protein c. grains
2．阅读并判断与内容是(T)否(F)相符。
( )(1) Food is very important to us.
( )(2) Half of your plate should have rice and bread.
十．书面表达。 （10分）
提示：健康的饮食是人类生活中不可或缺的一部分，它对我们的身体健康和生活质量有着重要的影响。根据所给的图片提示，以A healthy diet为题写一篇英语小短文。
要求：(1) 内容不少于6句话。
(2) 条理清楚，语句通顺，拼写正确，书写规范。
(3) 不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息。
A healthy diet
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案
一 ． A E D F B
二． healthy often soup cola apples
三． T F T F T
四、BBCBC BABBA
五、1．fish 2．plates 3． rice bowl 4．chicken knife 5．juice
六、BDAC
七、1．Don’t eat more candy.
2．What do you usually have for breakfast
3．Don’t eat too much candy.
4．There is a potato on the plate.
5． What is
八、TFTTF
九、1． 2． T F
十．范文：
A healthy diet
A healthy diet is very important for us. We should eat some bread, one egg and drink some milk for breakfast. We should eat enough rice, fish and meat for lunch and dinner. We should also eat plenty of vegetables and fruit too. Sweet food is bad for us. We shouldn’t eat too much. We can eat a little at a time. Don’t eat too much fast food. It can make us fat.

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