资源简介

第五课时　Section B (3a－3c)
答案见活25
Ⅰ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
schoolmate, perform, imagine, finger, nowadays
1．Her 　　　　 moved quickly over the piano keys, playing a beautiful melody.
2．David and his 　　　　 organized a charity sale to help children in poor areas.
3．　　　　， more teenagers use electronic devices to learn new skills in their free time.
4．Reading science fiction novels can greatly develop children's 　　　　 and creativity.
5．The actor's wonderful 　　　　 in the play made the audience laugh and cry.
Ⅱ.根据句意填入适当的单词
1．The old guitar 　　　　 my grandfather gave me is still in good condition.
2．　　　　 she has little experience, she plays the guitar very well.
3．Learning to appreciate music is an important part 　　　　 our personal growth.
4．Tim's parents bought him 　　　　 guitar as a reward for his excellent exam results.
5．The support from my friends and teachers means a lot 　　　　 me during difficult times.
答案见活25
完形填空【主题：人与自我　二胡演奏】
　　The sound of the erhu is becoming better known globally (全球地) thanks to one college student. Chen Yimiao, born in 2004, comes from Beijing. Her grandfather and father are both well-known erhu players. 　1　， as a child, she developed an interest in music, and in the erhu particularly.
　　Now, She has taken part in many 　2　 events at home and abroad. Playing the erhu is part of her daily routine, like eating and 　3　. “I started practising the instrument when I was 4 years old. Now, not only can I not live 　4　 it, but I also hope more people can enjoy it，” she says.
　　She points out that her most 　5　 and unforgettable experience was in junior middle school when she played the same melody for more than 20 hours to achieve a satisfying recording. Even in the most painful moments, she never thought of 　6　. Her efforts have indeed enabled her to show her talent on the stages. Chen Yimiao first performed on CCTV 　7　 the age of 5 and later went with her father to erhu concerts across China. Till now, she has brought the erhu to countries such as the US, Canada, Japan and France.
　　“The 　8　 of performing the erhu in various countries is never the same, because people have a different understanding of Chinese culture. I see the great potential (潜力) of the erhu, 　9　 I also realize that there is still a long way to go in the 　10　 of the musical instrument，” she adds. During this process, she was being questioned all the time.
1．A．Unluckily B．Thankfully
C．Unsurprisingly D．Excitedly
2．A．business B．art
C．musical D．sports
3．A．playing B．exercising
C．dancing D．sleeping
4．A．for B．without
C．by D．on
5．A．excellent B．enjoyable
C．painful D．embarrassing
6．A．giving up B．keeping on
C．going away D．putting down
7．A．by B．at
C．in D．for
8．A．time B．skill
C．stage D．feeling
9．A．but B．although
C．because D．so
10．A．importance B．introduction
C．education D．development
详解答案
基础达标
Ⅰ.1.fingers　2.schoolmates
3．Nowadays　4.imagination
5．performance
Ⅱ.1.that　2.Although　3.of　4.a
5．to
能力提升
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了二胡演奏者陈依妙。
1．C　解析：句意：不出意料地，她从小对音乐，特别是对二胡，产生了兴趣。Unluckily不幸地；Thankfully感激地；Unsurprisingly不出意料地；Excitedly兴奋地。根据“Her grandfather and father are both well-known erhu players.”可知，她的爷爷和爸爸都是著名的二胡演奏者，故她对二胡和音乐感兴趣应是不出意料的。故选C。
2．C　解析：句意：现在，她已经参加了许多国内外的音乐活动。business商业；art艺术；musical音乐的；sports运动。根据“Playing the erhu is part of her daily routine”可知，是参加音乐活动。故选C。
3．D　解析：句意：演奏二胡是她日常生活的一部分，就像吃饭和睡觉一样。playing演奏，玩；exercising运动；dancing跳舞；sleeping睡觉。根据“Playing the erhu is part of her daily routine, like eating and”并结合选项可知，日常生活的一部分是吃和睡。故选D。
4．B　解析：句意：现在，不仅我不能没有它，而且我也希望更多的人可以享受它。for为了；without没有；by通过；on在……上面。根据“not only can I not live...it, but I also hope more people can enjoy it”可知，此处表示不能没有二胡。故选B。
5．C　解析：句意：她指出，她最痛苦和难忘的经历是在初中时连续20多个小时演奏同一段旋律，以获得令人满意的录音效果。excellent极好的；enjoyable愉快的；painful痛苦的；embarrassing尴尬的。根据“when she played the same melody for more than 20 hours to achieve a satisfying recording”可知，连续20多个小时演奏同一段旋律应该是痛苦的。故选C。
6．A　解析：句意：即使在最痛苦的时刻，她也从未想过要放弃。giving up放弃；keeping on继续；going away走开；putting down放下。根据“Even in the most painful moments”可知，此处表示在最痛苦的时候也没有想过放弃。故选A。
7．B　解析：句意：陈依妙5岁时首次在中央电视台演出，后来随父亲参加了全国各地的二胡音乐会。by通过；at在；in在……里面；for为了。at the age of“在……岁时”，固定短语。故选B。
8．D　解析：句意：在不同的国家演奏二胡的感觉是不一样的，因为人们对中国文化有不同的理解。time时间；skill技巧；stage舞台；feeling感受。根据“because people have a different understanding of Chinese culture”可知，因为人们对中国文化有不同的理解，所以在不同国家演奏二胡的感受是不同的。故选D。
9．A　解析：句意：我看到了二胡的巨大潜力，但我也意识到这一乐器的发展还有很长的路要走。but但是；although虽然；because因为；so所以。空前后句是转折关系，用but表示转折。故选A。
10．D　解析：句意同上。importance重要性；introduction介绍；education教育；development发展。根据“I see the great potential (潜力) of the erhu...there is still a long way to go in the...of the musical instrument”可知，二胡这一乐器的发展还有很长的路要走。故选D。

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