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/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
2026-2027学年六年级英语上册单元高频易错培优卷译林版（三起）
Unit 4 Getting together
考试时间：60分钟；试卷总分：100分；
学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩：
一、判断下列句子中画线部分的发音是(T)否(F)相同。（每小题1分，共5分）
1．My sister likes water. ( )
2．The tiger is under the tree. ( )
3．I have a ruler and a computer. ( )
4．Her bird is very cute. ( )
5．We can see a farmer near the river. ( )
二、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
6．My father’s birthday is ______ 22nd August. ( )
A．on B．in C．for
7．—What’s the date today ( )
—It’s ______.
A．twenty-one October B．21st October C．October twenty one
8．Today is his ______ birthday. He is sixty years old. ( )
A．sixty B．sixtieth C．sixteen
9．I want ____ stay with my old grandparents every weekend. ( )
A．/ B．to C．too
10．This is our twelfth family ______. ( )
A．photo B．photos C．photoes
11．I ______ a nice present from my friend on my birthday. ( )
A．got B．get C．gets
12．He ______ a big cake for his mother’s birthday yesterday. ( )
A．bought B．buy C．buys
13．We ______ many interesting games at the party last night. ( )
A．played B．play C．plays
14．People often __________ mountains on this day. ( )
A．climb B．climbed C．climbing
15．Monday is the ______ day of a week in China. ( )
A．one B．first C．second
三、用单词的正确形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
16．My mother’s birthday is on the (nine) of June.
17．I want (visit) my grandparents on 12th February.
18．I (draw) a nice picture for Grandma yesterday.
19．When I (be) a little kid, my grandparents looked after me.
20．We (take) a family photo every year on Grandma’s birthday.
四、根据汉语提示填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
21．We do many things for the old on the (重阳节).
22．I want to make a beautiful (卡片) for the old woman.
23．Can you help me (整理) my small bedroom
24．We take a group (照片) every New Year’s Day.
25．It is my (第一) time here.
五、选词填空。（每小题1分，共6分）
ninth visit show love dry chat
26．Please me your new storybook.
27．I will my grandparents this Sunday.
28．Please your tears. Don’t be sad.
29．His birthday is on the of July.
30．I my family very much.
31．They often about interesting things.
六、英汉互译（每小题1分，共5分）
32．They will arrive at the party at 7 o’clock.
________________________________________
33．We had a good time at the party last night.
________________________________________
34．She felt very happy when she got the surprise.
________________________________________
35．他为他妈妈的生日买了一个大蛋糕。
________________________________________
36．她将邀请她的朋友参加她的生日派对。
________________________________________
七、连词成句（每小题1分，共5分）
37．grandma’s, is, today, birthday, sixty-third, my (.)
________________________________________
38．want, I, grandparents, visit, to, my (.)
________________________________________
39．father’s, on, birthday, my, 22nd, August, is (.)
________________________________________
40．year’s, Festival, this, Ninth, Double, 10th, October, on, is (.)
________________________________________
41．ninth, it, lunar, month, the, of, day, the, on, is, ninth (.)
________________________________________
八、句型转换（每小题2分，共10分）
42．I want to spend more time with grandparents. (改为同义句)
I ____ ____ to spend more time with grandparents.
43．Grandma was very happy to see us. (改为感叹句)
____ ____ Grandma was to see us!
44．Yesterday was 21st October. (改为一般疑问句)
________________________________________
45．We ate noodles and had a big lunch. (对划线部分提问)
________________________________________
46．I drew a picture for Grandma. (改为否定句)
________________________________________
九、答语匹配（每小题1分，共5分）
从方框内选择合适答语。
A．Yes, I can. B．It’s on the tenth of July. C． We usually do chores for them. D．I visited my old friends. E. You’re welcome.
47．What do you do for old people on special festivals ( )
48．When is your grandfather’s birthday ( )
49．Thank you for helping me! ( )
50．Can you look after your little sister ( )
51．What did you do last weekend ( )
十、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
补全对话，将序号填在横线上。
A: Hello, Wang Bing. Do you know the date today
B: It’s 21st October. 52
A: Wow, happy birthday to your grandma! When is your mother’s birthday
B: 53 And my father’s birthday is on 22nd August.
A: Do you visit your grandparents often
B: Sure. 54
A: What do you usually do for your grandma on her birthday
B: 55 We eat noodles and take a family photo together.
A: That’s really warm.
B: Yes. When I was little, they took care of me. 56
A: You are a good boy.
A．It’s on 9th June.
B．It’s my grandma’s sixty-sixth birthday.
C．I want to spend more time staying with them now.
D．I plan to visit them on 12th February.
E．We bring gifts and a birthday cake for her.
十一、补全短文（每小题1分，共5分）
阅读并选择合适的选项，完成短文，有一个多余选项。
Nian is a monster(怪兽). At the end of every year, he goes to the village(村庄) and 57 people. An old man 58 to the village. He says that Nian is 59 of the colour red. People put red paper on the doors and 60 . Nian comes down from the hill. He sees red paper and red firecrackers. Nian feels afraid and runs back to the hill. Some people use red things at the 61 every year.
A．Spring Festival B．comes C．afraid D．windows E．Lantern Festival F．eats
十二、完形填空（每小题1分，共7分）
Today is 21st October. It is Grandma’s sixty-sixth birthday. Early in the morning, my parents and I go to my grandparents’ house. My parents give Grandma a nice smartphone 62 a gift. I draw a picture 63 her. We also take a birthday 64 there.
We have a big lunch together. We eat long 65 and wish Grandma a long life. Then Grandma blows out the candles on the cake. In the afternoon, I chat 66 Grandma. We take a family photo. This is our twelfth photo.
Time flies! When I was a little kid, Grandpa and Grandma looked after 67 . Now I grow up, I can look after them. I want to spend more time 68 them. We should love the old people and stay with them often.
( )62．A．as B．for C．to
( )63．A．to B．for C．with
( )64．A．flower B．cake C．toy
( )65．A．rice B．bread C．noodles
( )66．A．with B．to C．for
( )67．A．I B．me C．my
( )68．A．with B．and C．for
十三、阅读理解（每小题1分，79~83每题2分，共20分）
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Hello, I’m Wang Bing. Yesterday was 21st October. It was my grandma’s 66th birthday. In the morning, my family went to my grandparents’ home. My parents gave Grandma a new smartphone. I drew a picture for her, and we took a birthday cake too.
We had a big lunch. We ate noodles and wished Grandma good health and a long life. Grandma blew out the candles on the cake. In the afternoon, I talked with Grandma happily, and we took a family photo. We take one photo every year on her birthday, and this is the twelfth photo.
I know my grandparents looked after me when I was young. Now I want to stay with them more and look after them well. We should care for the old people around us.
69．Grandma’s birthday is on twenty-first October. ( )
70．Wang Bing gave his grandma a new smartphone as a gift. ( )
71．They eat noodles on Grandma’s birthday for good luck and long life. ( )
72．They take a family photo every two years. ( )
73．Wang Bing wants to spend more time with his grandparents. ( )
阅读理解，选择正确答案。
Yesterday was 21st October. It was Wang Bing’s grandma’s 66th birthday. Early in the morning, Wang Bing and his parents went to grandma’s home. His parents bought a new smartphone for grandma, and Wang Bing drew a beautiful picture as a gift. They also brought a fruit birthday cake. Grandpa and grandma were very happy when they saw them.
At noon, they had a big lunch. They ate long noodles together. People eat noodles on the old’s birthday to wish them a long life. After lunch, grandma blew out the candles on the cake and everyone shared the cake.
In the afternoon, Wang Bing chatted with grandma on the sofa. The whole family took a family photo. They take one photo every year on grandma’s birthday, and this was their twelfth photo. Wang Bing thinks time flies fast. When he was a small child, his grandparents looked after him carefully. Now he grows up, and he can look after them. He decides to stay with his grandparents more often.
74．When is Grandma’s birthday ( )
A．On 21st October. B．On 12th October. C．On 6th October.
75．What gift did Wang Bing give his grandma ( )
A．A smartphone. B．A nice picture. C．A box of noodles.
76．Why do they eat noodles on grandma’s birthday ( )
A．Because noodles are delicious.
B．To wish grandma a long life.
C．Because grandma likes eating noodles.
77．How many family photos do they have now ( )
A．Eleven. B．Twelve. C．Thirteen.
78．Which sentence is TRUE ( )
A．Wang Bing did not eat the birthday cake.
B．They take a family photo every two years.
C．Wang Bing wants to spend more time with grandparents.
根据短文内容完成下面句子 (每空一词) 和问题。
The Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. It is in September or October every year. On that day, families usually get together and have a big dinner. At night, they look at the beautiful round moon in the open air. People eat mooncakes and fruit. Mooncakes are round and sweet. They mean family reunion and happiness.
79．The Mid-Autumn Festival is a ________ __________festival.
80．The Mid-Autumn Festival is in ________ or October.
81．At night, people look at the beautiful round ________ and eat mooncakes.
82．What do people eat at the Mid-Autumn Festival
_________________________________________________________________________
83．What’s your favourite festival What do you usually do on that day
_________________________________________________________________________
十四、书面表达（共7分）
84．小朋友们，一年里我们会过很多中国传统节日，例如：the Spring Festival, the Lantern Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival... 你最喜欢哪个节日呢？请以My Favourite Festival为题，用英语介绍给美国的小朋友吧。说说你在这个节日里做什么？吃什么？看什么？感觉怎么样？
参考词汇：at the festival, get together, have big meals, eat..., see...
写作要求：
1.内容完整，语句通顺，语法正确，可用一般将来时或一般现在时；
2.不少于4句话，注意大小写和标点，书写规范。
_______________________________
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 单元培优卷 | 英语学科
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．T 2．T 3．T 4．F 5．T
【解析】1．句意：我姐姐喜欢水。sister和water画线部分的发音都是/ /，发音相同。
2．句意：老虎在树下。tiger和under画线部分的发音都是/ /，发音相同。
3．句意：我有一把尺子和一台电脑。ruler和computer画线部分的发音都是/ /，发音相同。
4．句意：她的鸟非常可爱。Her画线部分的发音是/ /，very画线部分的发音是/er/，发音不同。
5．句意：我们可以看到河边有一个农民。farmer和river画线部分的发音都是/ /，发音相同。
6．A
【解析】句意：我爸爸的生日在8月22日。具体某一天前用介词on。
7．B
【解析】句意：—今天是几号？—今天是_______。表示几日用序数词，21st是序数词，twenty-one是基数词。
8．B
【解析】句意：今天是他的______岁生日。他六十岁。根据句意可知表示几岁生日，用序数词。sixty是基数词，sixtieth是序数词，sixteen是基数词。
9．B
【解析】句意：我想要每个周末都和年迈的祖父母待在一起。want to do sth想做某事。
10．A
【解析】句意：这是我们的第十二张家庭照片。根据句意可知是第十二张照片，照片的数量是1，用单数photo。
11．A
【解析】句意：我生日那天从朋友那里_____了一份漂亮的礼物。got得到，动词过去式；get得到，动词原形；gets得到，动词的第三人称单数形式。该句为一般过去时，动词用过去式。
12．A
【解析】句意：昨天他为妈妈的生日买了一个大蛋糕。yesterday是一般过去时标志，故填动词的过去式bought，buy动词原形，buys第三人称单数形式。
13．A
【解析】句意：昨晚我们在派对上____许多有趣的游戏。last night是一般过去时标志，动词play用过去式played；plays是动词第三人称单数形式。
14．A
【解析】句意：人们经常在这一天去爬山。根据often可知句子是一般现在时，主语people是复数，动词用原形。
15．B
【解析】句意：在中国，星期一是一周的______天。根据句意可知此处要用“the+序数词”结构，表顺序。根据常识可知在中国一周的第一天是星期一，one一，对应的序数词为first第一。
16．ninth
【解析】句意：我妈妈的生日在6月9日。nine9，基数词，表示几日，用序数词，nine的序数词是ninth第9。
17．to visit
【解析】句意：我想在2月12日看望我的祖父母。want to do sth想做某事。
18．drew
【解析】句意：我昨天给我奶奶画了一幅画。根据yesterday昨天，可知句子是一般过去时，draw用过去式drew。
19．was
【解析】句意：当我是一个小孩时，我的祖父母照顾我。根据句意可知句子是一般过去时，主语是I，be用am的过去式was。
20．take
【解析】句意：每年奶奶生日的时候，我们都会拍一张全家福。根据every year每年，可知句子是一般现在时，主语We是第一人称复数，take用原形。
21．Double Ninth Festival
【解析】句意：我们在重阳节为老年人做许多事情。重阳节Double Ninth Festival，名词词组。
22．card
【解析】句意：我想为这位老妇人做一张漂亮的卡片。卡片card，前面有a修饰，用单数。
23．tidy
【解析】句意：你能帮我整理我的小卧室吗？ help sb do sth帮助某人做某事，整理tidy是动词原形。
24．photo
【解析】句意：我们每年元旦都会拍一张合照。照片翻译为photo，前面有a修饰，用名词单数。
25．first
【解析】句意：这是我第一次来这里。根据汉语提示，可知此处要用序数词，first第一，符合句意。
26．show 27．visit 28．dry 29．ninth 30．love 31．chat
【解析】26．句意：请_____我你的新故事书。show展示，符合句意。
27．句意：我这周日将_____我的祖父母。visit看望，符合句意。
28．句意：请_____你的眼泪。不要伤心。dry擦干，符合句意。
29．句意：他的生日在七月_____。ninth第九，这里用序数词表示日期。
30．句意：我很_____我的家人。love爱，符合句意。
31．句意：他们经常_____关于有趣的事情。chat聊天，符合句意。
32．他们将在7点到达派对。
【解析】句子时态为一般将来时，they他们，will将要，arrive at到达，the party派对，at 7 o’clock在7点。
33．我们昨晚在派对上玩得很开心。
【解析】该句为陈述句肯定形式，时态为一般过去时，We我们，had a good time玩得开心，at the party在派对上，last night昨晚。
34．她得到惊喜时感到非常开心。
【解析】句子是陈述句的肯定形式，时态为一般过去时。she她，felt感到，very非常，happy开心的、高兴的，when当……的时候，got收到、得到，the定冠词，surprise惊喜。
35．He bought a big cake for his mother’s birthday.
【解析】根据汉语意思可知，句子为陈述句肯定形式，时态为一般过去时。He他，for为，his mother’s birthday他妈妈的生日，bought买了，a big cake一个大蛋糕。
36．She will invite her friends to her birthday party.
【解析】根据汉语意思，可知句子是陈述句肯定形式，时态为一般将来时。用“will+动词原形”结构表将来动作。她she，将will，邀请invite，她的朋友her friends，to去(介词)，她的生日派对her birthday party。
37．Today is my grandma’s sixty-third birthday.
【解析】grandma’s奶奶的，is是，today今天，birthday生日，sixty-third第六十三，my我的，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：今天是我奶奶六十三岁的生日。
38．I want to visit my grandparents.
【解析】want to想，I我，grandparents祖父母，visit看望，my我的，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我想看望我的祖父母。
39．My father’s birthday is on 22nd August.
【解析】father’s爸爸的，on 22nd August在8月22日，birthday生日，my我的，is是，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我爸爸的生日在8月22日。
40．This year’s Double Ninth Festival is on 10th October.
【解析】this year’s今年的，Double Ninth Festival重阳节，is是，on 10th October在10月10日，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：今年的重阳节在10月10日。
41．It is on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month.
【解析】the ninth day of the ninth lunar month农历九月九日，it它，on在……之时，is是，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：它在农历九月初九。
42．would like
【解析】原句句意：我想花更多的时间和祖父母在一起。want想，可替换为would like。
43．How happy
【解析】原句句意：奶奶很高兴见到我们。句子要求改为感叹句，符合how引导的感叹句结构，How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语！
44．Was yesterday 21st October
【解析】原句句意：昨天是10月21日。原句谓语动词是was，改为一般疑问句，把was提前。
45．What did you do
【解析】原句句意：我们吃了面条，吃了一顿丰盛的午饭。划线部分是做的事情，用what提问，句子是一般过去时，助动词用did，主语we变you，助动词did后的动词用原形，划线部分用do代替。
46．I didn’t draw a picture for Grandma.
【解析】原句句意：我给奶奶画了一幅画。原句谓语动词drew是过去式，改为否定句，助动词用didn’t，后跟动词原形，drew的原形是draw。
47．C 48．B 49．E 50．A 51．D
【解析】47．句意：在特殊节日你们为老人做什么？应回答为老人做的事，选项C“我们通常帮他们做家务。”句子匹配。
48．句意：你爷爷的生日在什么时候？应回答具体日期，选项B“在七月十日。”句子匹配。
49．句意：谢谢你帮助我！应回应感谢，选项E“不客气。”句子匹配。
50．句意：你能照顾你的小妹妹吗？应回答能否，选项A“是的，我能。”句子匹配。
51．句意：上周末你做了什么？应回答过去做的事，选项D“我看望了我的老朋友。”句子匹配。
52．B 53．A 54．D 55．E 56．C
【导语】本文讨论了家人的生日日期及在奶奶的生日时做的事情。
【解析】52．下句说哇，祝你奶奶生日快乐！可知这句是说今天是奶奶的生日，选项B“今天是我奶奶的六十六岁生日。”
53．上句问你妈妈的生日是什么时候？可知这句回答日期，选项A“它在6月9日。”
54．上文说经常看望祖父母，结合选项，可知这句说计划2月12日看望他们，选项D“我计划在2月12日看望他们。”
55．上句问你奶奶生日那天你们通常做什么？可知这句回答做的事情，选项E“我们给她带礼物和生日蛋糕。”
56．上句说当我小时候，他们照顾我。结合选项，可知这句说现在想花更多的时间和他们在一起，选项C“我现在想花更多的时间和他们在一起。”
57．F 58．B 59．C 60．D 61．A
【导语】短文介绍了年的来由。
【解析】57．句意：每年末尾，他去村庄______人。怪兽会吃人。eats吃。
58．句意：一位老人______村庄。come to来到，固定搭配，题干comes是第三人称单数。
59．句意：他说年是_____红色。be afraid of害怕，固定搭配。
60．句意：人们在门上和_____贴红纸。and前后词性或类别一致，和doors对应的windows窗户。
61．句意：每年一些人在_____使用红色的东西。该句描述春节人们使用红色的东西。Spring Festival春节。
62．A 63．B 64．B 65．C 66．A 67．B 68．A
【导语】本文讲了奶奶的生日活动。
【解析】62．句意：我的父母送给奶奶一部很好的智能手机______礼物。as作为，for为，to到，as符合句意。
63．句意：我____她画一幅画。to到，for给，with和，for符合句意。
64．句意：我们还带去了一个生日______。flower花，cake蛋糕，toy玩具，根据下文可知带了一个生日蛋糕。
65．句意：我们吃长______，祝愿奶奶长寿。rice米饭，bread面包，noodles面条，noodles符合句意。
66．句意：在下午，我_____奶奶聊天。with和，to到，for为，with符合句意。
67．句意：当我是个小孩子时，祖父母照顾______。I我，me我，my我的，空处填人称代词宾格me，作looked after的宾语。
68．句意：我想要多花些时间陪伴他们。with和，and和，for为，I和them是伴随关系，用伴随介词with连接。
69．T 70．F 71．T 72．F 73．T
【导语】本文主要讲了王兵奶奶的生日活动。
【解析】69．句意：奶奶的生日是十月二十一日。根据“Yesterday was 21st October. It was my grandma’s 66th birthday.”，可知题干与短文相符。
70．句意：王兵送给奶奶一部新智能手机作为礼物。根据“I drew a picture for her, and we took a birthday cake too.”，可知王兵送给奶奶一幅画。
71．句意：他们在奶奶生日那天吃面条，以祈求好运和长寿。根据“We had a big lunch. We ate noodles and wished Grandma good health and a long life.”，可知题干与短文相符。
72．句意：他们每两年拍一张全家福。根据“We take one photo every year on her birthday, and this is the twelfth photo.”，可知每年都拍。
73．句意：王兵想花更多的时间和他的祖父母在一起。根据“Now I want to stay with them more and look after them well.”，可知题干与短文相符。
74．A 75．B 76．B 77．B 78．C
【导语】文章主要讲述了10月21日王兵和父母一起给奶奶过66岁生日的经过，包括准备的礼物、生日当天的活动，以及王兵长大后想要多陪伴祖父母的心愿。
【解析】74．句意：奶奶的生日是什么时候？根据文章第1段“Yesterday was 21st October. It was Wang Bing’s grandma’s 66th birthday.”可推知奶奶的生日是10月21日。
75．句意：王兵给奶奶送了什么礼物？根据文章第1段“His parents bought a new smartphone for grandma, and Wang Bing drew a beautiful picture as a gift.”可推知王兵送的礼物是一幅漂亮的画。
76．句意：为什么他们在奶奶生日那天吃面条？Because noodles are delicious.因为面条很好吃。To wish grandma a long life.祝奶奶长寿。Because grandma likes eating noodles.因为奶奶喜欢吃面条。根据文章第2段“People eat noodles on the old’s birthday to wish them a long life.”可推知吃面条是为了祝愿奶奶长寿。
77．句意：他们现在有多少张全家福？根据文章第3段“They take one photo every year on grandma’s birthday, and this was their twelfth photo.”可推知他们现在一共有12张全家福。
78．句意：哪个句子是正确的？Wang Bing did not eat the birthday cake.王兵没有吃生日蛋糕。They take a family photo every two years.他们每两年拍一张全家福。Wang Bing wants to spend more time with grandparents.王兵想花更多的时间和祖父母在一起。根据文章第3段“He decides to stay with his grandparents more often.”可推知王兵想要多花时间陪伴祖父母。
79．traditional Chinese 80．September 81．moon 82．Mooncakes and fruit. 83．My favourite festival is the Spring Festival. I usually get red packets from my parents. (答案不唯一)
【导语】本文主要介绍了中秋节的相关内容。
【解析】79．句意：中秋节是一个_____节日。根据“The Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional Chinese festival.”，可知中秋节是一个传统的中国节日。
80．句意：中秋节在_____或者十月。根据“It is in September or October every year.”，可知中秋节在每年的九月或者十月。
81．句意：夜晚，人们观赏美丽圆圆的_____和吃月饼。根据“At night, they look at the beautiful round moon in the open air.”，可知人们在中秋节那天夜晚观赏月亮。
82．句意：人们在中秋节吃什么？根据“People eat mooncakes and fruit.”，可知人们在中秋节吃月饼和水果。
83．句意：你最喜欢的节日是什么？在那天你通常会做什么？本题答案不唯一，答案可以为：我最喜欢的节日是春节。我通常会从父母那里得到红包。
84．范文：
My Favourite Festival
My favourite festival is the Spring Festival. At the festival, my family get together and have big meals. We eat dumplings and many delicious dishes. I can see beautiful fireworks at night. I also get lucky money from my parents and grandparents. I always feel very happy and excited.
【解析】题干解读：文章用第一人称，时态为一般现在时。
参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：at the festival在节日期间，get together团聚，have big meals吃大餐，dumplings饺子，delicious美味的，dishes菜肴，fireworks烟花，lucky money压岁钱，excited兴奋的
参考句型：My favourite festival...；At the festival, my family...；We eat...；I can see...；I also...；I always feel...
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