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福建莆田第二十五中学
2025—2026学年八年级英语下学期期末试卷
一、单项选择
1. — She is ________ honest person who never lies.
— I agree! We should learn ________ great quality.
A．a; the B．an; the C．an; a
2. ________ National Day, many people watch the flagraising in Tian’anmen Square.
A．On B．In C．At
3. My grandma’s 80th birthday is coming. I want to do ________ for her.
A．something special B．special something C．special anything
4. Jim did quite _________ in the English competition. Helen did even ________.
A．good; well B．good; better C．well; better
5. We should not ________ people by what they say, but by what they do.
A．suggest B．depend C．judge
6. Our class won the match! Everyone is ________ about it.
A．excited B．excites C．exciting
7. Smoking ________ harmful to your health.
A．do B．does C．is
8. ________ is one of our traditional sports.
A．Qipao B．Chinese kung fu C．Hot pot
9. ________, I met my childhood friend on the same train.
A．By mistake B．By the lake C．By chance
10. When I saw XiaoWang yesterday, he ________ an old man cross the road.
A．helped B．will help C．was helping
11. Look! There is a man _________ Chinese kung fu.
A．performs B．performing C．to perform
12. Scientists from different countries are trying to ________ good ways to work out the environmental problems.
A．come up to B．come up with C．get along with
13. — ________
— Yes. A bowl of beef noodles, please.
A．May I take your order B．What would you like to eat C．Is there any meat in the noodles
14. ________ noodles ________ porridge is my favorite food.
A．Between; and B．Both; and C．Not only; but also
15. — Could you tell me if he ________ next Monday
— I’m not sure. If he ________, I’ll call you.
A．will come, comes B．will come, will come C．comes, comes
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In one town, there was a wise man who would listen to people’s problems and try to offer advice. The problem was that it seemed like people always complained (抱怨) about the ___16___ problems over and over again. The wise man gave ___17___ advice to these people in order to help them solve their problems. But it seemed that they never actually ___18___ his advice. In fact, it almost seemed like the people simply ___19___ complaining and didn’t want to listen to the wise man.
He ___20___ up with an interesting solution (解决办法) to this problem. Every time someone came to him with their complaint, he would tell them a joke. The joke was funny the first time they heard it. ___21___, as they came back over time with the same old complaints, the man would say the same old joke. It got less and less ___22___ as time went by. Finally, one person asked, “Wise man, why do you always tell the same ___23___ over and over It isn’t funny anymore.”
The wise man replied with a question of his own, “If you can’t ___24___ at the same joke over and over, then why do you always complain about the same things over and over again There is no point in worrying or complaining about something ___25___ you can’t or won’t take action to solve it. Remember that you alone are in charge of (负责) your life. The word is what you make it.
16. A. different B. same C. strange
17. A. useful B. unfair C. unusual
18. A. took B. paid C. understood
19. A. practiced B. finished C. enjoyed
20. A. ended B. caught C. came
21. A. Luckily B. However C. Instead
22. A. funny B. touching C. moving
23. A. advice B. complaint C. joke
24. A. look B. laugh C. point
25. A. if B. so C. but
三、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
Paper Cup Stool (凳子) What do you think would happen if you tried to stand on some paper cups You would crush (压坏) them, right What if you used the power of STEM (Science Technology Engineering and Math) to stand on the cups without crushing them In this activity, you will build your own paper cup stool! What you need 5-10 Paper Cups·1 Piece of Cardboard (Big enough for your feet to stand on)Try standing on 1 or 2 paper cups. Do they crush under your weight If not, see what you have to do to get them to crush. We will use this same way later on.Put at least 5 paper cups on the floor. Make sure you spread them out evenly (平均地) to help the stool hold weight better.Put your cardboard on top of the paper cups.Now try standing on top of the cardboard. Do the cups support your weight Try the same way you used before to crush the cups. Does it work this time If you have more cups and another piece of cardboard, try adding another layer (层) of cups and cardboard to make a two-tier (双层的) stool!
26. How many paper cups are needed at least to build a stool
A．One. B．Two. C．Five. D．Ten.
27. What should you do after placing the paper cups on the floor
A．Stand on each cup one by one.
B．Try to break them with your hands.
C．Move the cups closer together.
D．Put a piece of cardboard on top of them.
28. Why do people spread cups evenly on the ground
A．To make the stool look nicer.
B．To let the stool bear weight well
C．To save more paper cups.
D．To make more layers easily.
29. What is the main purpose of this activity
A．To learn how to recycle paper cups.
B．To build a strong stool using paper cups.
C．To show how to break paper cups easily.
D．To test how much weight cardboard can hold.
30. What can we infer from the text if we have more cups and cardboard
A．Make a twotier stool.
B．Make a big paper table.
C．Make a big paper box.
D．Make a thick cardboard mat.
B
My family live in the south of China. We seldom eat dumplings in our daily life. My aunt is from the northeast of China. On some traditional festivals, she often makes dumplings for us, and all of us like eating them. But she lives in another city, so we can’t often eat dumplings when we want to.
Last month, my grandma told me that she wanted to learn how to make dumplings like my aunt. She tried many times by herself, but couldn’t fold (包) correctly. She said, “I wish I could ask her and learn step by step. ” Then my dad smiled and said, “We can ask the internet. ” He opened a video app on his phone and typed “how to make dumplings”. Soon, a kind lady appeared on the screen. She showed all steps of making dumplings carefully. Grandma sat close and took notes on a piece of paper. When she couldn’t keep up, Dad pressed “pause” so she could practice. A week later, Grandma called us to the kitchen. A plate of perfect dumplings was on the table. She said, “Look! They look quite like your aunt’s!”
Now, Grandma uses the internet almost daily. She watches cooking videos or videocalls my aunt to show her new dishes. The internet really makes life easier.
31. Who can make dumplings in the writer’s family at first
A．The writer’s dad.
B．The writer’s aunt.
C．The writer’s grandma.
D．The writer’s mother.
32. How did the writer’s dad help Grandma learn to make dumplings
A．To buy a dumplingmaking book.
B．To ask a neighbor to teach Grandma.
C．To find a dumplingmaking video on the internet.
D．To call the writer’s aunt to teach Grandma over the phone.
33. What does Grandma do online now almost every day
A．She watches cooking videos or videocalls the writer’s aunt.
B．She reads news about famous people.
C．She plays online games for hours.
D．She buys a lot of clothes online.
34. What can we know from paragraph 2
A．Grandma learned to make dumplings by using the internet.
B．The writer’s aunt helped Grandma learn to make dumplings.
C．Grandma could use the internet by herself.
D．Grandma used to watch videos about making dumplings.
35. What is the best title for the text
A．My Aunt’s Delicious Dumplings
B．How Dad Taught Grandma to Cook
C．Grandma Is Hardworking
D．The Advantages of the Internet
C
Chinese calligraphy is an important part of traditional Chinese culture. There are many famous calligraphers in history, such as Wang Xizhi and Yan Zhenqing. Different calligraphy works can show their unique emotions and personalities. Today, such works can be seen on the walls of offices, shops, hotels and many other places.
Calligraphy has a history of 4,000 to 5,000 years. It started in China and spread to other parts of Asia along with Chinese culture. Calligraphy is the art of writing Chinese characters with a brush.
“If I had lived in China, I would have become a calligrapher rather than a painter,” the worldfamous master of art, Picasso, once said after watching Zhang Daqian write his name with a writing brush.
The tools for practicing calligraphy are writing brushes. They are usually made from the hair of different animals. One popular type is made from infant hair (胎毛). No one knows for sure where this tradition comes from, but hundreds of years ago in China, people started to believe this kind of writing brush was a symbol of good luck.
36. What can we learn from paragraph 2
① the history of calligraphy ② the rules of writing Chinese calligraphy
③ where calligraphy spread ④ how calligraphy came into being
A．①③ B．①② C．②③ D．③④
37. What can we infer about Picasso from the text
A．He once lived in China.
B．He once practiced calligraphy.
C．He thought calligraphy was very great.
D．He was a great calligrapher and painter.
38. What does the underlined word “They” refer to
A．Chinese characters.
B．Different calligraphy works.
C．Calligraphers’ feelings.
D．Writing brushes.
39. Why are writing brushes made from infant hair popular
A．Because they can help kids write characters easily.
B．Because they are cheaper than those made from animal hair.
C．Because they can help people write more beautiful characters.
D．Because people think this kind of brush is a symbol of good luck.
40. What is the best title for the text
A．Chinese Calligraphy Became Popular Again
B．Chinese Calligraphers in Chinese History
C．The Introduction of Chinese Calligraphy
D．Ways to Learn Chinese Calligraphy
D
The rise of AI doctors is really happening now. In different parts of China, AI doctors are bringing big changes to the medical field.
In February 2025, Beijing Children’s Hospital brought in the country’s first AI pediatrician (儿科医生). An 8yearold boy had a sudden and serious illness. Thirteen top experts were trying hard to find the best treatment (治疗). At the same time, the AI doctor came up with a treatment plan and it was like the human doctors’ thoughts.
In Shandong, a couple were very distressed when their child had a high fever. They decided to try DeepSeek before going to the hospital: After putting in the description of the illness, the AI said it was probably a bacterial infection (细菌感染) and suggested some medicine. When they went to the hospital, the doctor gave exactly the same medicine.
Even in some villages of Jiangsu, AI doctors help patients tell about their illnesses and make it easier for disabled people to move around in the hospital.
★ . They can help top doctors make better choices and they can also make healthcare easier for everyone in the country. However, AI doctors need to make more improvements. As one doctor said, “AI doctors can give us ideas, but we still need the care given by humans.”
41. How does the writer describe the AI doctor’s role in Paragraph 2
A．By listing many numbers.
B．By telling a real story.
C．By asking some questions.
D．By teaching a lesson.
42. What does the underlined word “distressed” in Paragraph 3 mean
A．Bored. B．Relaxed. C．Excited. D．Worried.
43. What can we learn about AI doctors from the passage
A．AI doctors cannot offer help in villages.
B．AI doctors can help disabled people move around in the hospital.
C．AI doctors are able to do everything for patients.
D．AI doctors don’t need improvements any more.
44. Which sentence can be put in ★
A．All these examples show us two important things AI doctors can do.
B．AI doctors have some disadvantages.
C．AI doctors can do better than human doctors.
D．AI doctors can prevent people from bacterial infection.
45. Which is the right structure of the passage (①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2, ...)
E
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Homework can be a headache for kids and teenagers as well as for their parents. How to make homework time more effective 46 .
No TV. Kids should not watch TV while doing homework, or they may not do their homework effectively. 47 . Some studies have shown that having the radio on teenagers’ favorite music station can help kids learn better.
Make telephone rules. Don’t let the kids use the telephone when they are doing their homework. 48 . For example, they call the classmates up to make sure about homework and answer other questions about homework. 49 There will be a good timetable for homework. However, sometimes it becomes necessary to use the telephone. And make sure they do their homework on time every day.
Find out a good study area. First, find out a right place for children to do their homework, usually in their rooms. 50 So the place should be clean and quiet. And then make it easy for studying. Prepare enough studying tools, such as pencils, pens, paper and books.
A．The radio is OK.
B．Here are some ways to help you.
C．In this way, the kids can plan their time.
D．It’s important to have a good environment.
E．Make fixed hours.
46.________ 47.________ 48.________ 49.________ 50.________
四、情景运用
51. A: Don’t worry about your English. I will help you.
B: ________. It’s very kind of you.
52. A：__________________________ smartphones
B：I think they are very useful.
53. A: ________________________________ when I called you
B: I was chatting with a friend.
54. A: Can you come to my housewarming party
B: ________. I will arrive on time with my friends.
55. A: Reading is a good habit and we can benefit from it.
B: ________. Reading can teach us many things.
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
56. fast, yesterday
___________________________________
57. living, by
___________________________________
58. there be, behind
___________________________________
59. perform, now
___________________________________
60. weigh
___________________________________
五、短文填空
阅读下面短文，根据语境或单词提示，在每个空格内填入一个合适的词，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整，行文连贯。
Tao Yuanming was a famous poet from the Eastern Jin Dynasty. He is known ___61___ the “Father of Idyllic (田园的) Poetry” because he was the ___62___ (one) major poet to write beautifully about the simple life in the countryside, far away from the busy city.
Tao once worked as an official, ___63___ he disliked the complicated (复杂的) rules and dishonest people. The most famous story about him is that he decided to resign from his post because he refused to “bow for a small salary of five bushels of rice.” He ___64___(choose) freedom and honesty over a ___65___ (comfort) job. He returned to his farm to grow flowers and enjoy nature.
His most famous work is the story The Peach Blossom Spring (桃花源记), about ___66___ hidden village where people lived in perfect peace. Through his ___67___ (poem) about picking flowers, drinking wine and ___68___ (work) in his garden, Tao taught people to find true ___69___ (happy) in nature and showed that a peaceful life is much better than a busy one in the city. His love for a quiet life inspired countless later poets and even people today who wish to slow down and appreciate the beautiful around ___70___ (they).
六、书面表达
71. 网络让人们的生活更精彩，但是它的缺点也显而易见。请结合自己的日常生活体验，谈谈你对互联网的看法。请以“The Advantages and Disadvantages of the Internet”为题，介绍网络的利弊。
写作提示：
Advantages Disadvantages
1. search for information 2. take online courses 3. shop online 4. … 1. send harmful messages 2. steal personal information 3. have eye problems 4. …
注意事项：
1. 必须包含写作提示的全部要点，可适当发挥，书写规范；
2. 请勿在文中使用真实的学生姓名、校名和地名；
3. 词数80个左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
The Advantages and Disadvantages of the Internet
The Internet plays an important role in our lives. It makes people’s lives more wonderful, but its disadvantages are also easy to see.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In a word, the internet is useful, but we must use it wisely.
参考答案
一、单项选择 15 BACCC 610 ACBCC 1115 BBACA
二、完形填空 1620 BAACC 2125 BACBA
三、阅读理解 2630 CDBBA 3135 BCAAD 3640 ACDDC 4145 BDBAA；4650 BACED
四、情景运用
51.Thank you / Thanks
52.What do you think of / How do you like
53.What were you doing
54.Sure / Of course / Yes, I’d love to
55.I agree / I think so
5660示例：
56.He ran very fast yesterday.
57.They are living by the river.
58.There is a tree behind the house.
59.They are performing kung fu now.
60.The box weighs two kilos.
五、短文填空
61.as 62.first 63.but 64.chose fortable 66.a 67.poems 68.working 69.happiness 70.them
六、书面表达范文
The Advantages and Disadvantages of the Internet
The Internet plays an important role in our lives. It makes people’s lives more wonderful, but its disadvantages are also easy to see.
We can search for all kinds of information on the Internet. We can also take online courses and shop online to make our life easier. However, it also brings problems. Some people send harmful messages online. Others may steal our personal information. Spending too much time online also causes eye problems.
In a word, the internet is useful, but we must use it wisely.

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