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2024--2025学年第二学期八年级期中质量检测试题
(
班级：
姓名：
)英 语 试 卷
（考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分）
第一部分 听力测试(共20小题，满分30分)
第一节(共8小题，每小题1.5分，满分12分)
短对话理解，根据短对话内容选择最佳答案(每段对话读一遍)
1. What are they talking about
A.A great artist. B.A new room. C.A cartoon book
2. Which book has Kevin already finished reading
A. Peter Pan. B. Hansel and Gretel. C. Charlotte's Web.
3. Where is the man going
A. To an old people's home. B. To a local school. C. To a community.
4.When will the man visit the children in hospital
A. On Tuesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Saturday.
5. Who will go to Mr. Hunter's office
A. Mr. Smith. B. Tom. C. The woman.
6. Where was Bill's mother probably going
A. To a bookstore. B. To a restaurant. C. To a hospital.
7. What are the girl's kites made of
A. Bamboo. B. Wood C. Paper.
8. When was the bridge opened to traffic
A..On 3 March. B. On 1.May. C. On 10 June.
第二节(共12小题，每小题1.5分，满分18分)
长对话理解，根据长对话内容选择最佳答案(每段对话读两遍).
听下面第9段材料，回答第9-11题.
9.Where was Dick yesterday
A. In the hospital. B. In the classroom. C. At home.
10.What was the matter with Dick's sister
A. She had a cold. B. She had a headache. C. She had a stomachache.
11.What will Betty do after school
A .Go to. the library to study. B. Go to a doctor. C. Play tennis with Dick.
听下面第10段材料，回答第12-14题.
12. What kind of movies will Lucy watch
A. Action movies. B. Adventure movies. C. Comedy movies
13. What will Lucy do tomorrow
A. Have a basketball game.
B. Do some work.
C. Go out for dinner.
14. Who may give Lucy a ride
A. Lucy's father. B. Alan. C. Alan’s father
听下面第11段材料, 回答第15--17题.
15. What did Mary think of the life in America at first
A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Strange
16. What does Jim think Mary has improved
A. Her cooking skills.
B. Her grades.
C. Her English
17. Who did Mary live with in America
A. She lived with a host family.
B. She lived with her best friend.
C. She lived with her classmates
听下面第12段材料，回答第18--20题。
18. Where is the museum
A. On Green Street.
B. Opposite the park.
C. Next to the town hall.
19. Which is a proper visiting time
A.9:00a.m.. B.2:00p.m.. C. 5.30pm.
20. How much does it cost a child aged 10 to get in
A. ＄14. B.＄10. C. ＄5
第二部分 笔试部分(共45小题，满分90分)
第一节 阅读下面语言材料 ,从每题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)
21. Which city does the plane go to
A. Barcelona. B. London. C. Amsterdam. D. New York
22. When could the passengers get on the plane
A. On May 12th, 2024. B. On May 15th, 2024.
C. On May 12th, 2023. D. On May 15th, 2023.
23.How long does the flight(飞行)last
A. 2 hours. B. 2.5 hours. C. 3 hours. D.3.5 hours.
24. What's the name of this air ticket's passenger
A. Anne Green. B. Anne. Brown. C. Katherine Brown. D. Katherine Smith.
B
I'll always remember the first time I tried ballet. My mother was a dancer and I wanted to be like her, but after making many mistakes during my first class, I felt like I wanted to give up right away. However, because it was only my first day, I told my mom I couldn't wait to dance again.
Several weeks passed and my dancing didn't get any better. Then my dance teacher told us that we were going to perform in a show. I was afraid of falling on my face in front of hundreds of people and made my mom sad.
I practiced hard for the show, but I still didn't get the hang of it. Finally, I went to my mom to tell her how I felt. She just laughed and told me she would teach me all she knew about ballet. My mom quickly found out how bad at ballet I was, but she still taught me with the greatest patience, love and understanding. When I jumped and fall, she was there to catch me. When I lost my balance, she held me up. By the time the show arrived, I was as prepared as I could be.
The music began and my heart started to beat quickly. Breathing calmly, I began moving to the music without missing a step. When the music stopped, I ran off the stage and laughed with excitement.
My mom found me and gave me a huge hug, telling me how proud she was. I looked my mom in the eye and told her that there was no way this could have happened without her. Through this, I knew one important fact: My mom will always be there to catch me if Ifall.
25.What happened to the writer on her. first day of trying ballet
A. She fell down and hurt herself.
B. She made no mistakes while dancing
C. She realized she was good at ballet.
D. She lied to her mom about liking ballet
26. What does the underlined phrase "get the hang of it" mean
A. do well in B. lose interest in C. have difficulty with D. catch up with
27. How did the writer's feelings change after the teacher told they were going to perform in a
show
A. Afraid- prepared- nervous -excited. B. Excited- afraid- prepared -proud.
C. Afraid-surprised –excited- proud. D. Excited- prepared-nervous-surprised
28. The best title of the passage is"____”
A. Always there if you fall down
C. My first day with ballet
B. Practice makes perfect
D. Never give up
С
①The Calabash Brothers or the Hulu Brothers is a popular Chinese cartoon play. It was made in the 1980s, Chinese people first saw it on TV in 1986.
②The cartoon tells an interesting and heart-warming story. There are two demons(恶魔) under the Calabash Mountain. One day, a pangolin(山甲)digs a hole in the mountain and the two demons run away. They do many bad things to everyone living nearby.
③An old man saves the pangolin. It tells the old man that people can only stop the two demons by growing calabashes in seven colors. So the old man works hard to grow them. Later, seven boys grow out of the calabashes. They each have special powers. Then they work together to stop the two demons from doing bad things. At last, they beat the demons and become a mountain to keep the two demons under it.
④The cartoon was very popular in China at that time. People loved its story. Also, one thing made it even more special----its makers creatively used paper cutting in the cartoon. It was very Chinese.
⑤_______ People of all ages love it. Chinese people also make more stories and movies about the Calabash Brothers. And the cartoon is translated into 7 different languages to bring happiness to people in other countries.
29. When did Chinese people start to see the cartoon on TV
A. In 1980. B. In 1984. C. In 1986. D. In 1989
30. Which is the correct order of the following things
A . Two demons run away. B .The pangolin digs a hole,
C . The old man grows calabashes. D .The calabash brothers turn into a mountain.
A. a-b-d-c B. b-a-c-d C. c-b-a-d D. d-b-a-c
31.What can we learn from Paragraph 4
A. News reports on the cartoon . B. A special point of the cartoon.
C. People's ideas of the cartoon. D. An interesting story about the cartoon.
32. Which is the best sentence for"__________” in the last paragraph
A. The cartoon has a new name. B. The cartoon has different characters.
C. Now, the cartoon is still popular. D. Also, the cartoon brings hope to people.
D
①One of the best parts of autumn is its beautiful colors. Normally green leaves turn into red, orange, yellow and finally brown. This is called “leaf phenology" (叶片物候)，and many people look forward to it every year. However, because of climate(气候) change, autumn is changing.
②According to a study, the season length is growing, meaning that it is taking longer for leaves to change their colors. And this is not the only way that climate change is destroying the season.
③"Trees are holding onto their leaves longer," explained Dr. Howard, a climate scientist. "In my own neighborhood, I can remember that the leaves would drop a lot sooner 20 years ago than they do now This is a personal opinion, but research actually supports this phenomenon(现象) we're finding."
④Climate change isn't only causing the leaves to change later. We can also expect later frosts(霜) according to Dr. Michael,, a teacher of a University. Michel said," That means pests(害虫)will be active for a longer time in autumn, causing a greater health danger to human beings."
⑤if there is no good news at all, though, we may be able to avoid this development. Michael said that if humans control their carbon dioxide emissions(二氧化碳排放)，they can still stop the worst effects of climate change."A new study recently shows that warming will likely stop after carbon emissions reach zero," Michael said in his recent comment for Live Science.
33. Which of the following is one of the effects of climate change on autumn
A. The season length is becoming shorter. B. Loaves are changing their colors earlier
C. Leaves are staying on the trees longer. D. There are more frosts in autumn.
34. What can we infer from Dr. Michael's words in paragraph 4
A. Pests will disappear completely if there are earlier frosts.
B. Later frosts in autumn is good for people's health.
C. People should try to kill pests in autumn.
D. The longer pests are active, the more dangerous it is for people
35. What is the author's purpose in writing this passage
A. To tell readers about the beautiful colors of autumn.
B. To introduce the research of Dr. Howard and Dr. Michael.
C. To show bow climate change is affecting autumn.
D. To draw people's attention to environmental protection.
36. Which of the following is the best structure of the passage
第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项
The Chinese solar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms, with Awakening of Insects (惊垫) being the third. It falls on March5 and lasts until March19 this year. In ancient Chinese stories, when the loud spring thunder(雷)cracks(破裂)the sky, it wakes up the sleeping insects. 37
This time marks the start of spring and brings a rise in temperature and rainfall. 38
The warm weather also makes the earth come alive again. There is more rain and sunlight, which are great for faming. Famers say," Once the Awakening of Insects come, spring plowing(犁地) never rests." Chinese people in ancient times found that in the first five days, peach blossoms bloomed, in the second five days, black-naped oriole (仓庚) birds started singing, and in the third, eagles hid but pigeons appeared.
39 One popular one is eating pears. Some believe pears help cool the body, especially when the weather gets hot. Others think eating pears can keep pests away from crops and bring good harvest. 40 In Guangdong and Hong Kong, there is a fun tradition called" Villain Hitting (打小人)"People hit paper shaped like troublemakers to bring good luck and get rid of bad things.
A. People have different traditions during Jingzhe.
B. In some places like Jiangsu and Shanxi, eating pears during this time is thought to keep you
healthy and happy all year long.
C. This special time is called Jingzhe, or "the Awakening of Insects".
D. It is not the thunder waking the insects, but the warm weather wakes them up from their
winter sleep.
E. So the first spring thunder appears at different times in different areas.
二、.完形填空. (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
Last summer vacation, on one of the hottest days of the year, I was watching TV in the living room. _41__the weather changed and it began to rain heavily. I stood up and went to close all the windows at once. While I was__42__the last window, I saw a little girl standing under a big tree to keep herself from getting wet.
There was no umbrella in her hands. She seemed to be afraid of the heavy rain and didn't know_43_to do at that time. It was very 44 for her to stay under the big tree. I took two umbrellas and rushed out of my house. When I gave her an umbrella, I found she was my neighbor._45_ I didn't know what her name was. She accepted my umbrella and ran to her home quickly.
The next day, she visited me with her __46__ and gave the umbrella back to me."We came home very late yesterday. You couldn't_47 how thankful we were when our daughter told us about your help. Thanks to you, she could come back home safely from staying alone outside," her mother said politely. And her father 48 my hands with a smile.
Ever since that day, they have 49 my best friends in my neighborhood. We often help each other a lot and give some good advice whenever we need. The close friendship between us makes me know that a small act of 50can make a big difference to our life. We never know what we can do for others unless we try.
( ) 41. A. Completely B. Simply C. Suddenly D. Mostly
( ) 42. A. painting B. opening C. cleaning D. closing
( ) 43. A. what B. when C. which D. where
( ) 44. A. difficult B. dangerous C. right D. easy
( ) 45. A. So B. Or C. But D. Because
( ) 46. A. parents B. classmates C. friends D. neighbors
( ) 47. A. imagine B. argue C. explain D. consider
( ) 48. A. washed B. beat C. shook D. raised
( ) 49. A. met B. become C. visited D. lost
( ) 50. A. development B. independence C. fairness D. kindness
非选择题(共40分)
三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
I'm Rebeca from Brazil. My family live in a poor area, and life isn't easy. My father works hard so my brother and I can go to school. But I have a dream--football! And I want to tell you how football has changed my life.
My dad wanted my big brother to be 51 football player, but he didn't like training. I loved football and when I played I felt happy and 52_ (forget) about everything around me. My mum said, "Football isn't for girls."The boys at school didn't want to play 53 a girl either, but when they saw I was good, I got the chance to join them.
One day my teacher told me that there was a football team just for girls and they were ___54____(prepare) for a competition in March. I really wanted to be part of the team and I decided 55 (try) my hardest.
When my dad and brother knew that, they were very happy. My mum still didn't like the idea."It isn't going to be easy for you 56 football is a boy's sport," she said. But she said nothing after that, and my dad and brother trained with me every day for seven 57 (month). Finally, in February the coach showed us which players were in the team. When I heard my name, I jumped 58 (happy) in the air.
Our team traveled to Rio e Janeiro in March and we won the competition--it was amazing! Since then we have won a lot of matches. But more importantly, I've become much more confident about 59 (I ). When I get older, I want to be a great football player. That's the 60 (big) dream in my life.
四、阅读与表达
阅读短文,根据语篇内容回答问题(共4小题，41-43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分； 满分10分)
Huang Xuhua, an outstanding Chinese scientist, is widely known as the "Father of China's Nuclear Submarines"(核潜艇). He was born on March 12,1926, in Guangdong. In his early years, China was in a mess. Japanese planes often made attacks on Chinese cities. From then on, he made up his mind to study shipbuilding, believing that it was the key to making China stronger.
Building China's first nuclear submarine was a highly secret project, so for more than 30 years, Huang Xuhua was kept away from his family. Whenever he thought of his family, a strong feeling of guilt (愧疚) would hit him, but his sense of duty to the country always won out.
The working environment was not good at all. Without modern computers, Huang and his team had to use simple abacuses to do difficult figuring(计算). However, their hard work finally produced fruits. In 1970,China's first nuclear attack submarine, Long March No.1,was ready for sea tests and entered service(服务) in1974,making China the fifth county in the world to own this powerful weapon(武器).
In 1988, at the age of 62, he still went to the research center often, hoped to pass on his knowledge and experience to the young people. His story is a powerful reminder that we should always run after our dreams and give our time and energy to our country, no matter how many difficulties lie ahead.
61.What is Huang Xuhua known as
__________________________________________________________________________
62.Why couldn't Huang Xuhua go home for over 30 years
__________________________________________________________________________
63. How many countries had a nuclear attack submarine in 1974
__________________________________________________________________________
64.What do you think of Huang Xuhua, and what can you learn from him (至少30个词)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
五、书面表达（满分20分）
65. 学校英文俱乐部正围绕“Good labor habits"这一主题开展征文评选，假设你是李华，在刚刚过去的五一劳动节(Labor Day) 你参加了许多劳动，请你根据下列要点写一篇80-100词的英语短文。
内容要点:
(1)养成良好劳动习惯的重要性；
(2)你在五一劳动节都做了什么, 如在家帮助父母做了什么家务活，在社区（in the community）参加了什么志愿服务；
(3)参加劳动给你的成长及生活带来什么好处。
Good labor habits
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(
第
4
页 共
5
页
)2024-2025第二学期 八年级英语 期中检测答案
1-5AAACB 6-10BCBAB 11-15 AAACC 16-20 CACBC
21-24 CBDD 25-28DAAA 29-32CBBC 33-36CDCA 37-40CDAB
41-45CDABC 46-50AACBD
51-55. a, forgot, with, preparing , to try,
56-60 because, months, happily, myself, biggest
61. Father of China's Nuclear Submarines
62. Because building China's first nuclear submarine was a highly secret project.
63. Five /5.
64. He is outstanding/ hard –working/the great pride of China …
From his story, I know that I should always run after my dream and give my time and energy to our country, no matter how many difficulties lie ahead.（答案合理即可)(
64._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
五、书面表达
（20分）
G
ood labor habits
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
) (
31 [A] [B] [C] [D] 36 [A] [B] [C] [D]
32 [A] [B] [C] [D] 37 [A] [B] [C] [D]
33 [A] [B] [C] [D] 38 [A] [B] [C] [D]
34 [A] [B] [C] [D] 39 [A] [B] [C] [D]
35 [A] [B] [C] [D] 40 [A] [B] [C] [D]
———————————————————
41 [A] [B] [C] [D] 46 [A] [B] [C] [D]
42 [A] [B] [C] [D] 47 [A] [B] [C] [D]
43 [A] [B] [C] [D] 48 [A] [B] [C] [D]
44 [A] [B] [C] [D] 49 [A] [B] [C] [D]
45 [A] [B] [C] [D] 50 [A] [B] [C] [D]
———————————————————
三、语篇填空 （共10分，共10小题，每小题1分）
51.
___________
52.
___________
53.___________
54.
___________ 55.___________
56.___________
57.
___________ 58.___________
59.___________
6
0.___________
四、阅读与表达 （共10分，共4小题，61
-63小题每小题2分，64小题4分
）
61.
___________________________________________________
62.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________
63._________________________________________________________________________________________
)八年级第二学期英语期中质量检测
答题卡
(
条形码粘贴
处
)
姓名：___________
班级：___________
(
选择题部分
1[A] [B] [C] [D]
6 [A] [B] [C] [D]
2 [A] [B] [C] [D] 7 [A] [B] [C] [D]
3 [A] [B] [C] [D] 8 [A] [B] [C] [D]
4 [A] [B] [C] [D] 9 [A] [B] [C] [D]
5 [A] [B][C]
[D] 10 [A] [B] [C] [D]
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11 [A] [B] [C] [D] 16 [A] [B] [C] [D]
12 [A] [B] [C] [D] 17 [A] [B] [C] [D][E]
13 [A] [B] [C] [D] 18 [A] [B] [C] [D][E]
14 [A] [B] [C] [D] 19 [A] [B] [C] [D][E]
15 [A] [B] [C] [D] 20 [A] [B] [C] [D][E]
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21 [A] [B] [C] [D] 26 [A] [B] [C] [D]
22 [A] [B] [C] [D] 27 [A] [B] [C] [D]
23 [A] [B] [C] [D] 28 [A] [B] [C] [D]
24 [A] [B] [C] [D] 29 [A] [B] [C] [D]
25 [A] [B] [C] [D] 30 [A] [B] [C] [D]
)

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