新人教版七年级上册英语 Unit 1 You and Me 基础测试卷(含解析)

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新人教版七年级上册英语 Unit 1 You and Me 基础测试卷(含解析)

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新人教版七年级上册英语 Unit 1 You and Me 基础测试卷
一、语音与词汇(共15分)
A. 语音辨析(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
选出加粗部分发音不同的选项。
1. A. he B. me C. bed D. she
2. A. cat B. name C. map D. bag
3. A. fish B. sit C. bike D. pig
4. A. cup B. sun C. music D. but
5. A. three B. that C. think D. month
B. 按要求写出下列单词的正确形式(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
6. I(形容词性物主代词)→ __________
7. he(形容词性物主代词)→ __________
8. she(形容词性物主代词)→ __________
9. we(形容词性物主代词)→ __________
10. they(形容词性物主代词)→ __________
C. 根据首字母或汉语提示填写单词(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
11. My f__________ name is Peter. My last name is Brown.
12. — W__________ are you from — I‘m from China.
13. I’m 12 y__________ old. What about you
14. My h__________ is reading books. I like it very much.
15. We are in the s__________ class. We are classmates.
二、单项选择(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
16. — What‘s ______ name
— My name is Li Ming.
A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself
17. I ______ a student. My sister ______ a teacher.
A. am; is B. is; am C. are; is D. am; are
18. — ______ is she from
— She is from Canada.
A. Where B. Who C. What D. How
19. — ______ is your brother
— He is 13 years old.
A. How many B. How much C. How old D. How long
20. This is my new friend. ______ name is Mike.
A. He B. His C. Him D. He‘s
21. — Nice to meet you!
— ______.
A. Thank you B. How do you do C. Nice to meet you, too D. You’re welcome
22. My sister ______ in Class 2, Grade 7. She likes her classmates.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
23. — What class are you in
— I‘m in ______.
A. Class 1, Grade 7 B. grade 7, class 1
C. Grade 7, Class 1 D. class 1, grade 7
24. I have a new friend. ______ name is Lily. ______ is from the UK.
A. She; Her B. Her; She C. She; She D. Her; Her
25. Tom and I ______ good friends. We often help each other.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Hello! My name is Li Ming. I‘m a new student in No. 1 Middle School. I’m very (26) ______ to be here.
I meet a girl in the classroom. (27) ______ name is Wang Ying. She is 12 years old. We are in the same (28) ______. She is very nice to me.
“Where are you (29) ______ ” she asks.
“I‘m from Shanghai,” I answer.
“What’s your (30) ______ ” she asks.
“I like playing football and reading,” I say.
“Great! I like reading, (31) ______. We can read together,” she says.
Our teacher is Miss Zhang. (32) ______ is a kind woman. She asks us to introduce ourselves.
I say, “Hello, everyone! I‘m Li Ming. I’m 12 years old. I like (33) ______ football. I hope we can be good (34) ______.”
All the classmates clap for me. I feel very happy. I think I will have a great time in this school. I’m looking forward to (35) ______ more friends here.
26. A. sad B. happy C. tired D. worried
27. A. My B. His C. Her D. Your
28. A. family B. grade C. class D. school
29. A. from B. in C. at D. to
30. A. name B. age C. class D. hobby
31. A. too B. either C. also D. to
32. A. He B. She C. I D. We
33. A. play B. plays C. playing D. to playing
34. A. students B. teachers C. friends D. classmates
35. A. make B. making C. makes D. to make
四、阅读理解(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
A. 阅读判断
阅读下面短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
My New Friend
My name is Emma. I am a student in Grade 7. I have a new friend. Her name is Lily. She is from the UK. She is 12 years old. She has long brown hair. She is very nice.
Lily and I are in the same class. Our class teacher is Ms Green. She is kind and friendly. Lily likes music. She can play the guitar very well. She is in the school band. I like sports. I often play ping-pong with my classmates after school.
Lily and I often help each other. She helps me with my English, and I help her with her Chinese. We are good friends. I like her very much.
36. Emma is in Grade 7. ( )
37. Lily is from China. ( )
38. Lily can play the guitar. ( )
39. Emma likes music and she is in the school band. ( )
40. Lily and Emma help each other. ( )
B. 阅读选择
阅读下面的短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A New Student
Hello, everyone! I’m Peter Brown. I‘m from London, the UK. I’m 13 years old. This is my first day at a new school in Beijing.
I‘m in Class 3, Grade 7. My class teacher is Ms Wang. She is very kind. She asks me to introduce myself to the class.
“Hello, everyone! I’m Peter Brown. Peter is my first name, and Brown is my last name. I‘m from London. I like playing basketball and swimming. I want to make friends with all of you,” I say.
After class, a boy comes to me. “Hi, Peter! I’m Zhang Wei. I‘m in the same class. I like basketball, too. Let’s play together,” he says.
I‘m very happy. I think I will have a great time here.
41. Where is Peter from
A. The US. B. The UK. C. Canada. D. Australia.
42. How old is Peter
A. 11 years old. B. 12 years old. C. 13 years old. D. 14 years old.
43. What’s Peter‘s last name
A. Peter. B. Brown. C. Wang. D. Zhang.
44. What does Peter like doing
A. Playing football and swimming. B. Playing basketball and reading.
C. Playing basketball and swimming. D. Playing football and reading.
45. Who comes to talk to Peter after class
A. Ms Wang. B. Peter’s brother. C. Zhang Wei. D. Peter‘s cousin.
五、补全对话(共10分)
46. 从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话,使对话完整、通顺。有一项为多余。(5分)
A. Where are you from
B. What class are you in
C. Nice to meet you, too!
D. What’s your name
E. Who is your class teacher
F. How old are you
Tom: Hello! (1) ____________________
Li Ming: My name is Li Ming. Nice to meet you!
Tom: Nice to meet you, too! (2) ____________________
Li Ming: I‘m from Beijing. And you
Tom: I’m from London.
Li Ming: (3) ____________________
Tom: I‘m 13 years old. How about you
Li Ming: I’m 12 years old. (4) ____________________
Tom: I‘m in Class 5, Grade 7.
Li Ming: Oh, we are in the same class! (5) ____________________
Tom: Ms Liu is. She is very nice.
Li Ming: Great! Let’s go to class together.
(1)______ (2)______ (3)______ (4)______ (5)______
47. 根据情境补全对话,每空一词。(5分)
A: Excuse me. I‘m a new student here. (1) __________ is your name
B: My name is Lucy. Nice to (2) __________ you!
A: Nice to meet you, too. (3) __________ are you from
B: I’m from the UK. And you
A: I‘m from China. (4) __________ class are you in
B: I’m in Class 2, Grade 7.
A: Great! We are in the (5) __________ class. Let‘s be friends!
B: Sure!
六、书面表达(共15分)
48. 假设你是李华,新学期开始了,你认识了一位新朋友。请你根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文介绍你和你的新朋友。
提示内容:
你的姓名、年龄、班级、来自哪里、爱好;
你的朋友的姓名、年龄、班级、来自哪里、爱好;
你和朋友之间互相帮助的事情(至少一件)。
要求:
词数60-80词;
恰当运用be动词和所学句型;
语句通顺,书写规范;
可适当发挥。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
七、附加题:单词拼写(共10分)
49. 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。(每小题1分,共10分)
(1)My __________(名字)is Li Ming. I’m from China.
(2)This is my new friend. __________(他的)name is Tom.
(3)We are in the same class. We often __________(帮助)each other.
(4)My favourite __________(颜色)is blue. What about you
(5)I have a small __________(家庭)—my parents and me.
(6)She likes to __________(读书)after school every day.
(7)Our classroom is big and __________(干净的). We all like it.
(8)My father is a __________(医生). He helps sick people.
(9)We often play basketball __________(一起)on weekends.
(10)I feel __________(开心的)when I stay with my friends.
参考答案与详细解析
一、语音与词汇
A. 语音辨析
1.【答案】C
【知识点】元音字母“e”在开音节与闭音节中的发音。
【解析】A项he中“e”发/i /;B项me中“e”发/i /;C项bed中“e”发/e/;D项she中“e”发/i /。A、B、D三项均发/i /,C项发音不同。
【点评】元音字母“e”在开音节(he, me, she)中通常发长音/i /;在闭音节(bed, pen, ten)中发短音/e/。
2.【答案】B
【知识点】元音字母“a”在开音节与闭音节中的发音。
【解析】A项cat中“a”发/ /;B项name中“a”发/e /;C项map中“a”发/ /;D项bag中“a”发/ /。A、C、D三项均发/ /,B项发音不同。
【点评】“a”在开音节(a_e结构,如name, cake)中发字母本身音/e /;在闭音节(cat, map, bag)中发短音/ /。
3.【答案】C
【知识点】元音字母“i”在开音节与闭音节中的发音。
【解析】A项fish中“i”发/ /;B项sit中“i”发/ /;C项bike中“i”发/a /;D项pig中“i”发/ /。A、B、D三项均发/ /,C项发音不同。
【点评】“i”在开音节(bike, like, ride)中发字母本身音/a /;在闭音节(fish, sit, pig)中发短音/ /。
4.【答案】C
【知识点】元音字母“u”在单词中的发音。
【解析】A项cup中“u”发/ /;B项sun中“u”发/ /;C项music中“u”发/ju /;D项but中“u”发/ /。A、B、D三项均发/ /,C项发音不同。
【点评】“u”在闭音节(cup, sun, but)中通常发/ /;在开音节(music, student, use)中常发/ju /。
5.【答案】B
【知识点】辅音字母组合“th”的发音辨析。
【解析】A项three中“th”发清辅音/θ/;B项that中“th”发浊辅音/ /;C项think中“th”发清辅音/θ/;D项month中“th”发清辅音/θ/。A、C、D三项均发/θ/,B项发音不同。
【点评】“th”在实词中通常发清辅音/θ/(three, think, month);在虚词(代词、冠词)中发浊辅音/ /(that, this, those, the)。
B. 单词形式
6.【答案】my
【知识点】人称代词与形容词性物主代词的转换(I→my)。
【解析】I对应的形容词性物主代词为my,意为“我的”,后接名词。
【点评】形容词性物主代词不能单独使用,其后必须接名词。I→my, you→your, he→his, she→her, it→its, we→our, they→their。
7.【答案】his
【知识点】人称代词与形容词性物主代词的转换(he→his)。
【解析】he对应的形容词性物主代词为his,意为“他的”。
【点评】his既是形容词性物主代词(his book),也是名词性物主代词(the book is his),小学阶段重点掌握形容词性用法即可。
8.【答案】her
【知识点】人称代词与形容词性物主代词的转换(she→her)。
【解析】she对应的形容词性物主代词为her,意为“她的”。
【点评】注意区分she(人称代词主格,作主语)和her(形容词性物主代词,修饰名词)。
9.【答案】our
【知识点】人称代词与形容词性物主代词的转换(we→our)。
【解析】we对应的形容词性物主代词为our,意为“我们的”。
【点评】our作定语修饰名词,如our school, our teacher。
10.【答案】their
【知识点】人称代词与形容词性物主代词的转换(they→their)。
【解析】they对应的形容词性物主代词为their,意为“他们的/她们的/它们的”。
【点评】their后接复数名词或单数名词均可,如their names, their school。
C. 词汇填空
11.【答案】first
【知识点】英文姓名的构成(first name vs. last name)。
【解析】句意为“我的名字是Peter。我的姓氏是Brown。”first name意为“名字”,last name意为“姓氏”。
【点评】英文姓名顺序:first name(名)+ last name(姓)。如Peter Brown中Peter为名,Brown为姓。
12.【答案】Where
【知识点】特殊疑问词Where的意义。
【解析】句意为“你来自哪里?——我来自中国。”询问来源地用Where。
【点评】Where询问地点/来源,答语通常为介词from + 地点。
13.【答案】years
【知识点】年龄表达法。
【解析】句意为“我12岁了。你呢?”表达年龄用“数字 + years old”,首字母y提示为years。
【点评】How old are you 用于询问年龄。答语为“I’m + 数字 + years old.”。当年龄为1时用year,其他用years。
14.【答案】hobby
【知识点】爱好类词汇的语境运用。
【解析】句意为“我的______是读书。我非常喜欢。”首字母h提示为hobby(爱好)。
【点评】hobby意为“爱好”,后接喜欢的活动。常考问句:“What‘s your hobby ”回答:“I like + doing...”。
15.【答案】same
【知识点】短语“in the same class”。
【解析】句意为“我们在______班。我们是同班同学。”首字母s提示为same,in the same class为固定短语,意为“在同一个班”。
【点评】same前通常加定冠词the,如in the same class, in the same school。
二、单项选择
16.【答案】B
【知识点】形容词性物主代词的选用。
【解析】题干中空后为名词name,应用形容词性物主代词修饰。you的形容词性物主代词为your,故B项正确。A项you为人称代词主格/宾格,C项yours为名词性物主代词,D项yourself为反身代词。
【点评】形容词性物主代词后面必须接名词,常考点:my/your/his/her/its/our/their。
17.【答案】A
【知识点】be动词与主语的人称一致。
【解析】I为主语,be动词用am;my sister为第三人称单数,be动词用is。故A项am; is正确。B项顺序错误,C项are与I不搭配,D项are与sister不搭配。
【点评】be动词三兄弟:I用am,you用are,he/she/it及单数名词用is。
18.【答案】A
【知识点】特殊疑问词Where的意义。
【解析】答语“She is from Canada.”为地点,问句用Where提问。B项Who问人,C项What问物,D项How问方式/状态。
【点评】Where问“哪里”,who问“谁”,what问“什么”,how问“怎样”。此题线索词为from + 地点。
19.【答案】C
【知识点】特殊疑问词How old的意义。
【解析】答语“He is 13 years old.”为年龄,问句用How old。A项How many问可数数量,B项How much问不可数数量/价格,D项How long问时间长度。
【点评】How old问年龄,回答用“数字 + years old”。13 years old是标准年龄表达。
20.【答案】B
【知识点】形容词性物主代词与名词的搭配。
【解析】空后为名词name,应用形容词性物主代词修饰。Mike为男生名,对应his。A项He为人称代词主格,不能修饰名词;C项Him为宾格;D项He’s = He is。
【点评】修饰名词用形容词性物主代词:his name(他的名字),her name(她的名字)。
21.【答案】C
【知识点】交际用语“Nice to meet you!”的回应。
【解析】“Nice to meet you!”是初次见面时的问候语,标准回答为“Nice to meet you, too!”,故C项正确。A项为感谢的回应,B项较正式(多用于初次相识),D项为“不用谢”。
【点评】初次见面常用对话:A: Nice to meet you! B: Nice to meet you, too!
22.【答案】B
【知识点】be动词与第三人称单数的搭配。
【解析】主语My sister为第三人称单数,be动词用is。A项am与I搭配,C项are与复数/you搭配,D项be为动词原形。
【点评】主语为单数名词(my sister, Tom, the cat等),be动词用is。
23.【答案】A
【知识点】班级与年级的正确表达。
【解析】英语中班级和年级的表达顺序为“Class + 数字,Grade + 数字”,且Class与Grade首字母大写。故A项Class 1, Grade 7正确。B、C、D均存在语序或大小写问题。
【点评】询问班级:What class are you in 回答:I’m in Class 1, Grade 7。
24.【答案】B
【知识点】形容词性物主代词与人称代词主格的区分。
【解析】第一空修饰name,用形容词性物主代词Her;第二空作主语,用She。故B项Her; She正确。A项She; Her顺序错误;C项She; She中第一空应改为Her;D项Her; Her中第二空不能作主语。
【点评】修饰名词用形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her等),作主语用人称代词主格(I/you/he/she等)。
25.【答案】C
【知识点】be动词与复数主语的搭配。
【解析】主语Tom and I为复数,be动词用are。A项am与I搭配,B项is与单数搭配,D项be为动词原形。
【点评】两个及以上主语并列时,be动词用are。Tom and I = We = 复数主语。
三、完形填空
26.【答案】B
【知识点】形容词在上下文语境中的辨析。
【解析】后文描述了新同学友善、老师友善,说明“我”很高兴来到这里。happy意为“高兴的”,A项sad“悲伤的”与语境相反,C项tired“累的”不符,D项worried“担心的”不符。
【点评】完形填空首句通常交代背景,需结合后文情感基调判断。
27.【答案】C
【知识点】形容词性物主代词与主语性别的一致性。
【解析】前文提到“a girl”,所以她的名字用Her。A项My“我的”,B项His“他的”,D项Your“你的”,均不符合。
【点评】代词选择需与先行词的性别和单复数保持一致。a girl为单数女性,用Her。
28.【答案】C
【知识点】上下文语境中的名词辨析。
【解析】后文提到“She is very nice to me.”,两人在教室相遇,同在一个“班”,故用class。A项family“家庭”,B项grade“年级”范围过大,D项school“学校”范围过大。
【点评】根据上下文场景判断最合适的名词。两人在教室相遇,且在同一个班。
29.【答案】A
【知识点】短语“be from”的固定搭配。
【解析】“Where are you from ”为固定搭配,意为“你来自哪里?”,用介词from。B项in“在……里面”,C项at“在……”,D项to“去”,均不符合。
【点评】Where + be + 主语 + from = “某人来自哪里?”,答语为“I’m/He‘s/She’s from...”。
30.【答案】D
【知识点】上下文语境推断(爱好)。
【解析】答语“I like playing football and reading”是在回答“爱好”问题,故用hobby。A项name“姓名”、B项age“年龄”、C项class“班级”均与答语不匹配。
【点评】What’s your hobby = “你的爱好是什么?”答语用I like + doing...。
31.【答案】A
【知识点】“也”的表达方式(too)。
【解析】本句为肯定句且位于句末,表示“也”,用too。B项either用于否定句句末,C项also用于肯定句句中,D项to为介词。
【点评】too的用法口诀:肯定句末“也”用too,否定句末“也”用either,句中位置用also。
32.【答案】B
【知识点】人称代词与先行词的性别一致。
【解析】前文提到“Miss Zhang”,为女性教师,用She作主语。A项He为男性,C项I为“我”,D项We为“我们”,均不符合。
【点评】Miss/ Mrs.+ 姓为女性,Mr.+ 姓为男性。先行词为Miss Zhang,用She指代。
33.【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配like + doing。
【解析】like后接动词时常用doing形式,表示“喜欢做某事”。play的动名词为playing。A项play为动词原形,B项plays为三单形式,D项to playing结构错误。
【点评】like doing sth. = 喜欢做某事,是小学阶段高频考点。如like reading, like swimming。
34.【答案】C
【知识点】上下文语境中的名词辨析。
【解析】“我希望我们能成为好______。”在结交朋友的语境中,应选friends“朋友”。A项students“学生”,B项teachers“老师”,D项classmates“同班同学”。虽然前文提到同班,但此处强调友谊关系,friends更合适。
【点评】make friends为固定短语,意为“交朋友”。good friends为“好朋友”。
35.【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配look forward to + doing。
【解析】look forward to中的to为介词,后接动名词doing。make的动名词为making。A项make为原形,C项makes为三单,D项to make为不定式。
【点评】look forward to doing sth. = 期待做某事。to为介词,不是不定式符号。
四、阅读理解
A. 阅读判断
36.【答案】T
【知识点】细节理解,年级信息定位。
【解析】原文:“My name is Emma. I am a student in Grade 7.”与题干“Emma is in Grade 7.”一致。
【点评】判断正误题需将题干与原文逐一比对,时间、数字、人名、班级等是常见考点。
37.【答案】F
【知识点】细节理解,来源信息定位。
【解析】原文:“She is from the UK.”题干说“from China”,与原文矛盾。
【点评】此题属于“地点替换”型干扰项,需注意地名信息的准确定位。
38.【答案】T
【知识点】细节理解,能力信息定位。
【解析】原文:“She can play the guitar very well.”与题干一致。
【点评】能力类细节题通常用can表达,注意将题干与原文匹配。
39.【答案】F
【知识点】细节理解,爱好信息与人物配对。
【解析】原文:“Lily likes music... Emma likes sports.”题干说Emma喜欢音乐并在乐队,与原文矛盾。
【点评】人物配对题需区分Lily和Emma的不同爱好,避免张冠李戴。
40.【答案】T
【知识点】细节理解,事件信息定位。
【解析】原文:“Lily and I often help each other.”与题干一致。
【点评】help each other为“互相帮助”,是文中明确提到的信息。
B. 阅读选择
41.【答案】B
【知识点】细节理解,来源信息定位。
【解析】原文:“I’m Peter Brown. I‘m from London, the UK.”与B项The UK一致。
【点评】地名细节题可直接从文中找到原句,属“直接查找型”题。
42.【答案】C
【知识点】细节理解,年龄信息定位。
【解析】原文:“I’m 13 years old.”与C项一致。A项11、B项12、D项14均与原文不符。
【点评】年龄类细节题需精确比对数字,13岁是文中明确信息。
43.【答案】B
【知识点】细节理解,英文姓名构成。
【解析】原文:“Peter is my first name, and Brown is my last name.”Brown为姓氏。A项Peter为名,C项Wang为Ms Wang的姓,D项Zhang为Zhang Wei的姓。
【点评】英文姓名:first name(名)+ last name(姓)。Peter Brown中Brown是姓。
44.【答案】C
【知识点】细节理解,爱好信息定位。
【解析】原文:“I like playing basketball and swimming.”与C项一致。A、B、D项中提到的football和reading均未在文中出现。
【点评】爱好类细节题需精确定位“like + doing”的内容。
45.【答案】C
【知识点】细节理解,人物活动配对。
【解析】原文:“After class, a boy comes to me. ‘Hi, Peter! I’m Zhang Wei.’”与C项一致。A项Ms Wang是老师,B、D项文中未提及。
【点评】人物配对题需准确定位“谁做了什么”。题干问“after class来找Peter的人”是谁。
五、补全对话
46.【答案】(1)D (2)A (3)F (4)B (5)E
【知识点】日常交际对话中问答的匹配与逻辑衔接。
【解析】(1)Li Ming回答“My name is Li Ming.”,上句应问姓名,选D;(2)回答“I‘m from Beijing.”,上句问来源,选A;(3)回答“I’m 13 years old.”,上句问年龄,选F;(4)回答“I‘m in Class 5, Grade 7.”,上句问班级,选B;(5)回答“Ms Liu is.”,上句问班主任是谁,选E。
【点评】补全对话策略:先读选项理解含义;再通读对话明确场景;利用上下文的问答关系锁定答案。A项“Where are you from ”对应回答地点;F项“How old are you ”对应年龄;E项“Who is your class teacher ”对应人物。
47.【答案】(1)What (2)meet (3)Where (4)What/Which (5)same
【知识点】日常对话中的关键词填空。
【解析】(1)询问姓名用What is your name ;(2)初次见面说Nice to meet you;(3)询问来自哪里用Where;(4)询问班级用What/Which class;(5)We are in the same class为固定表达。
【点评】情境补全对话需注意:①询问姓名用What;②初次见面用meet;③询问来源用Where;④same前加the。
六、书面表达
48.【答案】
My New Friend
Hello! My name is Li Hua. I am 12 years old. I‘m from Beijing. I’m in Class 3, Grade 7. I like reading and playing basketball.
I have a new friend. Her name is Lily. She is from the UK. She is 12 years old, too. She is in Class 3, Grade 7. We are in the same class. She likes music and she can play the guitar.
Lily and I often help each other. She helps me with my English, and I help her with her Chinese. We are good friends. I like her very much.
【知识点】一般现在时;自我介绍与介绍他人的句型;be动词的用法;形容词性物主代词。
【解析】参考范文覆盖了题目要求的三个要点:①自我介绍(姓名、年龄、班级、来源、爱好);②介绍朋友(姓名、年龄、班级、来源、爱好);③互相帮助的事情。运用了am, is, are等be动词,人称代词和物主代词正确,时态统一为一般现在时。
【点评】基础版书面表达以“正确覆盖要点”为首要标准。本范文语言简洁、结构清晰、语法正确,符合基础通关卷要求。
七、附加题:单词拼写
49.【答案】(1)name (2)His (3)help (4)colour (5)family
【知识点】 核心词汇的拼写。
【解析】 (1)name为“名字”,My name is...为固定表达;(2)His为“他的”,修饰name;(3)help为“帮助”,help each other为固定短语;(4)colour为“颜色”,What colour询问颜色;(5)family为“家庭”,指家人整体。
(6)read (7)clean (8)doctor (9)together (10)happy
【知识点】 核心词汇的拼写。
【解析】 (6)read为“读书”,like to read books;(7)clean为“干净的”,描述房间状态;(8)doctor为“医生”,in a hospital提示职业;(9)together为“一起”,play together;(10)happy为“开心的”,feel happy表达感受。
【点评】此题考查Unit 1核心词汇在语境中的拼写能力,覆盖姓名、物主代词、动词、名词、形容词等词性。

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