Unit 8 More than a Game Section A 要点全解 2026-2027学年新人教版九年级上册英语

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Unit 8 More than a Game Section A 要点全解 2026-2027学年新人教版九年级上册英语

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新人教版九年级上册
Unit 8 More than a Game Section A 要点全解
1. When is the last day to sign up for the tryouts 选拔赛报名的最后一天是什么时间?(教材第72页,1c)
sign up 报名
sign up for… 报名参加……
- We could sign up to help out with the charity sale.
我们可以报名给这次慈善义卖帮忙。
- You can sign up online for language classes.
你可以在网上报名参加语言课程。
2. What events are the speakers looking forward to 说话者们期待什么项目?(教材第72页,1c)
look forward to 期待;盼望
其中to为介词,其后可跟名词、代词或动词 ing形式作宾语。
look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事
- Cindy is looking forward to her birthday party.
辛迪正盼望着她的生日聚会。
- I’m looking forward to buying a new bike.
我正盼望着买一辆新自行车。
经典例题
根据所给中文提示完成句子翻译。
我期待着两个月后的高中生活。
I’m ____ ____ ____ going to senior high school in two months.
解析:由英汉两句可知,此处所填英语表示“期待”;look forward to表示“期待”;由I’m可知,该句应用现在进行时。
答案:looking forward to
3. judge 裁判员(教材第73页,2a)
judge
①〔名词〕裁判员;法官
- The judge blew his whistle and the game started.
裁判员吹响了哨子,比赛开始了。
- The judge made a fair decision.
法官做出了一个公正的决定。
②〔动词〕判断;认定
- We can’t simply judge a book by its cover or its title.
我们不能仅凭封面或书名来评判一本书。
拓展 judgement〔名词〕意见;看法;判断力
- In my judgement, we should accept his offer.
依我看,我们应该接受他的报价。
4. take the lead 带头(做某事)
Yaming took the lead first. 亚明开始的时候领先。(教材第73页,2c)
其中 lead 为名词,意为“领先地位”。
take the lead in doing sth 带头做某事
You either take the lead or fall behind.
你要么领先,要么落后。
He took the lead in the second time lap.
他在第二圈时领先。
The manager took the lead in solving the problem.
经理带头解决了这个问题。
拓展 keep/hold the lead 保持领先地位;lose the lead 失去领先地位
The runner was very fast and kept/held the lead for the whole race.
这位跑步选手速度很快,全程保持领先。
5. smooth 〔形容词〕
① 顺利的
I hope the project will be smooth and easy for everyone.我希望这个项目对每个人来说都顺利简单。
② 光滑的
The baby’s skin is very soft and smooth.
婴儿的皮肤非常柔软光滑。
③ 平整的;平稳的
The water is as smooth as glass.
水平如镜。
The plane made a smooth landing.
这架飞机平稳降落。
拓展 smoothly〔副词〕顺利地;光滑地;平稳地
Peter performed a smooth handoff to Han Lin.彼得顺利地把接力棒传给了韩林。(教材第73页,2c)
6. make up ground on sb/sth 逼近正在向前的人或物
常用于体育比赛,也可以用于学习、工作等场合,表示“缩小差距”或“追赶上来”。
Li Lei was making up ground on Han Lin.李磊正在追赶韩林。(教材第73页,2c)
She ran faster and faster to make up ground on the players in front.
她跑得越来越快,以追上前面的选手。
We need to make up ground on other countries in education.我们需要在教育领域缩小与其他国家的差距。
7. catch up with 赶上;追上(某人)
He quickened his pace to catch up with them.
他加快脚步追赶他们。
We’ll do our best to catch up with their advanced world level.
我们将尽最大努力赶上世界先进水平。
拓展 come up with 想出,提出(主意、计划、回答等)
We need to come up with a good idea for the class project.
我们需要为班级项目想出一个好主意。
8. would like to do sth 想要做某事
What event would you like to watch 你想观看什么项目?(教材第74页,3a)
拓展
① would like sb to do sth 想要某人做某事
She’d like me to go shopping with her.
她想要我和她一起去购物。
② Would you like to do sth 你想做某事吗?
肯定回答常用“Yes, I’d love/like to.”;否定回答常用“I’d love/like to, but ….”,后接句子,表示不能做某事的理由。
—Would you like to stay here with us
你想和我们一起待在这儿吗?
—Yes, I’d love to. 是的,我想。
9. at the top of one’s list 某人最重要的事/最想做的事
其中名词 top 的意思是“最高的级别,最重要的职位”。
Ski jumping is at the top of my list.跳台滑雪是我的首选。(教材第74页,3a)
We have a lot of things to do, but packing is at the top of the list.
我们有许多事情要做,但首先是打点行装。
拓展 at the top of the tree(在行业、事业中)高居首位,处于顶峰
If you want to be at the top of the tree, you have to work harder than others.如果你想做到行业顶尖,就必须比别人更努力。
10. see sb do sth 与 see sb doing sth 辨析
see sb do sth 看见某人做某事 强调看到了动作的全过程或动作经常发生
see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事 强调看到的动作正在发生
I just love seeing the athletes fly through the air!我就是喜欢看运动员们在空中飞跃的样子!(教材第74页,3a)
The teacher saw the students enter the lab quietly.
老师看见学生们安静地进入实验室。
I often see him draw a picture.
我经常看见他画画。
I see her cleaning the classroom.
我看到她正在打扫教室。
拓展 有类似用法的单词还有 notice,watch,feel 等。
经典例题
I saw Lily ____ when I passed her room.
A. dance B. dancing C. to dance
解析:see sb do sth(看见某人做某事)和 see sb doing sth(看见某人正在做某事)都是固定搭配,排除C项。由关键信息 when I passed her room(当我经过她的房间时)可知,此处表示“看到莉莉正在跳舞”,故用 see sb doing sth 结构,选 dancing。句意为:当我经过莉莉的房间时,我看到她正在跳舞。
答案:B
点拨:解答此类题目的关键是准确判断看到的动作是正在进行还是经常发生或已完成。若动作正在进行用动词 ing 形式作宾补;若动作经常发生或已完成则用省略 to 的动词不定式作宾补。
11. amaze〔动词〕使惊奇;使惊诧
I’m always amazed by their strength and technique.我总是对他们的力量和技术感到惊叹。(教材第74页,3a)
① amaze sb 使某人惊奇
His progress amazed his mother.
他的进步让他妈妈很惊奇。
② It amazes sb that… 令某人惊讶的是……
It amazed the foreigner that many Chinese students can make zongzi by themselves.
令这位外国人惊讶的是,许多中国学生都会自己包粽子。
③ It amazes sb to do sth. 做某事令某人感到惊讶。
It amazes me to think what we have achieved this year.
想想我们今年取得的成绩,真令我惊讶。
12. truly〔副词〕真正地;诚恳地
It’s truly amazing. 真是太精彩了。(教材第74页,3a)
常位于连系动词 be、情态动词或助动词之后,实义动词之前。
She is truly talented in sports.
她确实有运动天赋。
Jack truly studies hard. 杰克学习确实努力。
拓展 true〔形容词〕真的;真实的
One is not a true man unless he climbs up the Great Wall.不到长城非好汉。
13. Not really, but I love watching it anyway. 算不上,但我还是很喜欢看。
anyway〔副词〕无论如何;不管怎样
常用作让步状语,相当于anyhow,可用在句首或句末。
Anyway, you should try. 无论如何,你应该试一试。
I know it’s not perfect, but I like it anyway. 我知道它不完美,但我还是喜欢它。
14. For me, the swimming events are so exciting because swimmers often win by just 0.01 seconds. 对我来说,游泳项目非常刺激,因为游泳运动员常常只以0.01秒获胜。
by〔介词〕
①用来表示程度、数量
I missed the target by only 1 cm. 我只差1厘米就击中目标了。
The price of the vegetables increased by 10%. 蔬菜的价格上涨了10%。
②通过,靠 此处表示方式、手段,后可接名词、代词或动词 ing形式。对by构成的表示方式的短语提问应用how。
He had to do all the work by hand. 所有的工作他都得手工完成。
Mr Green makes a living by teaching. 格林先生靠教书为生。
③乘/驾/坐……
后直接跟交通工具名词的单数形式。
I went to Beijing by plane. 我乘飞机去的北京。
④到……时(为止);在……以前
I must be in bed by ten o’clock. 我必须在十点之前上床睡觉。
⑤在……旁边
We live by the sea. 我们住在海边。
⑥由……创作/编著/导演等
a short story by Lu Xun 鲁迅写的一部短篇小说
15. My family also watch team sports together, like women’s volleyball. 我的家人也会一起看团队项目,比如女子排球。
名词复数的所有格
本句中的 women’s volleyball 为名词复数的所有格。不以 s结尾的复数名词的所有格是在词尾加 ’s。
the children’s toys 孩子们的玩具
拓展
①以 s结尾的复数名词只加 ’。
Teachers’ Day 教师节
ten minutes’ walk 步行十分钟
②多人共有,只在最后一个表示人的名词上用所有格。
Mike and Mary’s mother 迈克和玛丽的母亲
③多人分别拥有,在每一个表示人的名词上都用所有格。
Mike’s and Mary’s schoolbags 迈克和玛丽的书包
练习
It’s reported that 30 ____(minute) walk every day is healthy enough.
解析:由空前的30可知,minute应用复数minutes,空后为名词walk,故用名词所有格,在句中作定语。
答案:minutes’
16. Oh, don’t forget to watch the opening ceremony. 哦,别忘了看开幕式。
辨析:forget to do sth 忘记要做某事(事情还没做)
forget doing sth 忘记做过某事(事情已经做过了)
Don’t forget to close the window. 别忘了关窗户。
I forget closing the window. 我忘记已经关上窗户了。
17. Neither is really suitable for me. 两者都不太适合我。
neither
①〔代词〕两者都不
其反义词为both(两者都)。“neither of+复数名词/代词”作主语时,谓语动词可用单数形式,也可用复数形式。
— Which would you like, tea or coffee 茶和咖啡,你想要哪种?
— Neither. I just want a cup of water. 两者都不要。我只想要一杯水。
Neither of the twins takes/take after their mother. 那对双胞胎都不像他们的妈妈。
②〔连词〕两者都不
neither…nor… 既不……也不……,连接并列的名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词在人称和数上与最近的名词或代词保持一致。
Our classroom is neither big nor small. 我们的教室不大也不小。
Neither Tom nor his friends have been to China. 汤姆和他的朋友们都没有去过中国。
③〔副词〕(某人或某事物)也不
a. Me neither. 我也不。
He didn’t know the answer. Me neither. 他不知道答案,我也不知道。
b. Neither + 连系动词be/情态动词/助动词 + 另一主语. ……也是如此。(表示上文所述的否定情况也适用于另一个人或物)
He didn’t remember and neither did I. 他没记住,我也忘了。
练习
____ the whole of this article ____ any part of it will be published unless the writer agrees.
A. Either;or B. Neither;nor
C. Not only;but also D. Both;and
解析:我们可用“短语辨析法”和“常识法”解答此题。either…or…“要么……要么……”,两者择一;neither…nor…“既不……也不……”,两者都不;not only…but also…“不仅……而且……”;both…and…“既……又……”,两者都。根据unless the writer agrees并结合常识“未经作者同意,文章的全部或任何部分都不能被发表”可知,neither…nor…符合题意。句意:除非作者同意,否则本文的全部或任何部分都不会被发表。
答案:B
18. Athletes train for years to try out for the Olympics, and each has a unique story. 运动员为了参加奥运会选拔赛要训练多年,每个人都有一个独特的故事。
try out 参加选拔;试用
当表示“参加……选拔”时常与介词for连用。
We could try out for the basketball team. 我们可以参加篮球队的选拔。
I’m trying out a new computer. 我正在试用一台新电脑。
19. In speed climbing, climbers have to compete against the clock. 在速度攀岩中,攀岩者必须与时间赛跑。
compete〔动词〕参加比赛;竞争
compete with… 和……竞争(with后面常跟竞争对手)
compete for… 为……竞争
We can’t compete with them on price. 我们在价格上无法与他们竞争。
Everyone in our class wants to compete for the chance to join the club. 我们班的每个人都想争取加入俱乐部的机会。
拓展:competition〔名词〕竞争
competitor〔名词〕竞争者;对手

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