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Unit 1 A Changing World 单元测试卷
（考试时长：60 分钟 满分：100 分）
一、单项选择（每小题 2 分，共 20 分）
( ) 1. The government is carrying out a new ______ to improve people's living conditions in rural areas.
A. project B. calendar C. comment D. conclusion
( ) 2. We should learn more new skills ______ we can keep up with the changing world.
A. so that B. in case C. even if D. as if
( ) 3. Modern ______ has made it possible for us to communicate with others anywhere at any time.
A. lorry B. technology C. tunnel D. greenhouse
( ) 4. With the help of teachers, my English level has ______ a lot over the past year.
A. expected B. cancelled C. improved D. launched
( ) 5. Great changes have ______ in our hometown since the year 2020.
A. fallen asleep B. taken place C. fallen off D. come over
( ) 6. Many ______ are working hard to help the elderly in the community.
A. biologists B. astronauts C. volunteers D. managers
( ) 7. The ______ development of digital technology has changed our daily life completely.
A. crowded B. rapid C. convenient D. western
( ) 8. Social media has a great ______ on the way teenagers think and behave.
A. launch B. link C. complete D. influence
( ) 9. We need to ______ with each other to finish the group project on time.
A. cooperate B. comment C. discuss D. discover
( )10. —Our city has become so beautiful with all the new parks and buildings.
—______. It's hard to believe how much it has changed!
A. Don't mention it B. That's true
C. That's all right D. It's my pleasure
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
1. China is one of the fastest ______ (develop) countries in the world.
2. With the improvement of ______ (communicate) technology, people connect more easily.
3. It is necessary ______ (improve) our learning ability to adapt to changes.
4. The old town ______ (change) a lot since the new road was built.
5. We need to learn to use different ______ (technology) to solve problems.
6. Some ______ (tradition) festivals are still popular among young people.
7. We have made great ______ (progress) in environmental protection.
8. The internet is ______ (influence) the way we get information every day.
9. A group of ______ (volunteer) will help clean up the city park this weekend.
10. Our hometown is developing ______ (rapid) with the support of the government.
三、完形填空（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
Our world is changing faster than ever before. Over the past hundred years, great 1______ have taken place in every corner of the globe. With the development of 2______, people's lives have become much more convenient.
In the past, people 3______ with each other by writing letters, which took days or even weeks. Now, we can send messages and make video calls in just a few seconds. This rapid change has 4______the way we work and live.
Many 5 ______customs are still kept, but new ideas and lifestyles are also appearing. Young people are more willing to 6______ new things and explore different cultures.
Every change brings both chances and challenges. We need to 7______ with others to solve problems caused by rapid development. For example, environmental protection requires everyone's effort. We should take action 8 ______the earth gets worse.
We should also hold great 9______ for the future. With hard work, we can make the world a better place. No matter how big the changes are, we should keep learning to 10 ______up with the developing world.
( ) 1. A. changes B. places C. ideas D. problems
( ) 2. A. science B. technology C. culture D. education
( ) 3. A. compared B. competed C. communicated D. completed
( ) 4. A. improved B. influenced C. invented D. introduced
( ) 5. A. modern B. new C. rapid D. traditional
( ) 6. A. try B. take C. turn D. think
( ) 7. A. fight B. cooperate C. argue D. compete
( ) 8. A. so that B. even if C. in case D. as if
( ) 9. A. hope B. doubt C. fear D. surprise
( )10. A. catch B. keep C. make D. take
四、阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
In the past 50 years, the world has seen amazing changes brought by technology. Back in the 1970s, most people used landline phones and wrote letters to keep in touch. Today, smartphones and social media let us connect with anyone across the world in seconds.
The way we work has also changed. Before, people mostly worked in offices or factories. Now, many people can work from home using computers and the internet. This has made work more flexible and saved a lot of time on commuting.
Education has been influenced too. Students now can take online courses from famous universities without leaving their homes. They can also use digital tools to learn in more interesting ways, like virtual reality (VR) lessons.
However, rapid change also brings challenges. For example, over-reliance on the internet can make people lose face-to-face communication skills. Environmental problems caused by technology development are also a big issue. But with proper management, we can make the most of these changes to build a better world.
( ) 1. How did people keep in touch in the 1970s
A. By smartphones B. By landline phones and letters
C. By social media D. By video calls
( ) 2. What is one advantage of working from home
A. It saves commuting time B. It makes work more stressful
C. It reduces computer use D. It limits communication
( ) 3. How has technology changed education
A. Students can only learn in classrooms
B. Students can take online courses from famous universities
C. Students don't need digital tools anymore
D. Students have fewer learning choices
( ) 4. Which of the following is a challenge brought by rapid change
A. More flexible work B. Better global communication
C. Loss of face-to-face communication skills D. More interesting learning ways
( ) 5. What is the main idea of the passage
A. The history of technology invention
B. Challenges and benefits of technological changes
C. How to use digital tools correctly
D. The importance of face-to-face communication
五、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
1. The d______ of the internet has changed people's lives greatly.
2. Modern t______ makes it easy for us to get information quickly.
3. We should learn to c______ with people from different cultures.
4. The r______ growth of online shopping has made traditional shops face challenges.
5. Social media has a strong i______ on teenagers' daily habits.
6. We should keep some t______ customs alive for future generations.
7. Our country has made great p______ in reducing pollution.
8. Many v______ are helping to look after homeless animals.
9. Great c______ have taken place in our city over the past ten years.
10. We need to i______ our English skills to communicate with foreign friends.
六、句型转换（每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
1. Great changes have taken place in our hometown.（改为否定句）
Great changes ____ ____ place in our hometown.
2. People use smartphones to communicate with others every day.（改为被动语态）
Smartphones ____ ____ to communicate with others every day.
3. We will learn new skills. We can keep up with the changing world.（用 so that 合并句子）
We will learn new skills ____ ____ we can keep up with the changing world.
4. People love online shopping because it is convenient.（对划线部分提问）
____ ____ people love online shopping
5. This is the new school. It was built last year.（合并为定语从句）
This is the new school ____ ____ built last year.
七、补全对话（每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
A: Look at this old photo of our city! It's so different from now.
B: Yeah! Our city has changed a lot over the years.
A: 1.______
B: Well, there were few tall buildings and the roads were narrow. Now we have skyscrapers and wide streets.
A: That's true. 2.______
B: Technology plays a big role. Smartphones and the internet have made our lives much easier.
A: 3.______
B: Of course. But it also brings some problems, like more traffic and pollution.
A: 4.______
B: We can take public transport instead of driving, and plant more trees.
A: 5.______ Let's take action to make our city better.
B: Sounds good!
A. What caused these great changes
B. That's a good idea.
C. What was our city like in the past
D. Does rapid change bring any challenges
E. How can we solve these problems
八、任务型阅读（每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
The world is changing rapidly, and these changes affect almost every part of our lives. One of the biggest changes is the development of digital technology. It has changed how we communicate, work and learn.
In terms of communication, we no longer need to wait for days to get a letter. We can send messages, make video calls or share photos with friends anywhere in the world instantly. For work, many people now can work remotely, which gives them more flexibility. In education, students can access online courses and digital resources to learn at their own pace.
However, these changes also bring challenges. For example, some people spend too much time on the internet and lose the ability to communicate face-to-face. Also, the overuse of technology causes environmental problems, like electronic waste.
Despite these challenges, we can't stop the development of the world. We should learn to adapt to changes and use technology in a smart way to make our lives better.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题
1. What is one of the biggest changes affecting our lives
____________________________________________________________________
2. How does digital technology change our way of communication
____________________________________________________________________
3. What benefit does remote work bring to people
____________________________________________________________________
4. What is one challenge caused by digital technology
____________________________________________________________________
5. What should we do to deal with these changes
____________________________________________________________________
九、书面表达（10 分）
题目：The Changing World Around Me
写作要求：1. 简单介绍身边的变化（如生活、学习、环境等）；2. 结合本单元核心词汇：change, development, technology, communicate, influence, in case；3. 谈谈自己如何适应这些变化；4. 词数80~100词，语句通顺，不出现真实校名与人名。
________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案
一、单项选择
1.A 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.D 9.A 10.B
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. developing 2. communication 3. to improve 4. has changed
5. technologies 6. traditional 7. progress 8. influencing
9. volunteers 10. rapidly
三、完形填空
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.B
四、阅读理解
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B
五、首字母填空
1. development 2. technology 3. communicate 4. rapid
5. influence 6. traditional 7. progress 8. volunteers
9. changes 10. improve
六、句型转换
1. haven't taken 2. are used 3. so that 4. Why do 5. which/was
七、补全对话
1.C 2.A 3.D 4.E 5.B
八、任务型阅读
1. The development of digital technology.
2. It lets us send messages, make video calls or share photos with friends anywhere instantly instead of waiting for letters.
3. It gives people more flexibility.
4. Some people lose the ability to communicate face-to-face (or the overuse of technology causes electronic waste).
5. We should learn to adapt to changes and use technology in a smart way.
九、书面表达范文
The Changing World Around Me
The world around me has changed a lot in recent years. With the rapid development of technology, my way of learning and communicating has totally changed. I can take online courses and communicate with classmates through apps anytime, which makes study more convenient.
Technology has a great influence on our lives, but I also know we need to use it properly. In case I lose face-to-face communication skills, I still hang out with friends regularly. To adapt to these changes, I will keep learning new skills and stay curious about the world. I believe we can make the most of these changes to live a better life.

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