资源简介

福建厦门市大同中学
20252026学年(下)期末考试
初二英语
一、单项选择
1. —The charity sale last weekend was a great ________.
—We raised over 5000 yuan to help poor children buy books.
A．suggestion　B．success　C．surface
2. —Why shouldn’t we eat too much junk food
—Because it’s ________ to our health. We should choose fresh fruit and vegetables.
A．helpful　B．harmful　C．careful
3. —I see you’re doing well in your studies lately
—Thanks. Our school ________ new online tools. They make learning more fun and interactive.
A．will introduce　B．has introduced　C．introduced
4. —I will send you the photos ________ I get home tomorrow.
—Thank you! I can’t wait to see the photos of our happy time together.
A．unless　B．because　C．as soon as
5. Parents should teach their children ________ pocket money.
A．how to manage　B．managing　C．managed
6. —Excuse me, could you please ________ the broken glass on the floor It’s dangerous
—Sure, I’ll do it right away.
A．pick up　B．make up　C．turn up
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A few years ago, two friends, Jim and Stew, joined a big sales company at the same time. During their time there, they both worked really hard.
Three years later, Stew ___7___ into a sales executive (销售主管), but Jim stayed in the same position.
Jim thought it was ___8___ so he asked his boss why his friend’s work was recognized and his wasn’t. In order to show Jim the ___9___, the boss said, “Go and find someone selling watermelons in the market.”
When Jim ___10___, the boss asked, “How much per kilogram ” Jim didn’t know the answer and went to the market ___11___. After some time, he came back with the answer.
Then, the boss asked Stew to do the same thing. When he returned, he said, “Right now there is one person ___12___ watermelons for $12 per kg and $100 for 10 kg. He still has 340 watermelons to sell. On the table there are 48 watermelons with each weighing about 15 kg. The watermelons arrived just yesterday, so they are still very ___13___.”
Hearing this, Jim ___14___ the difference between him and Stew. He saw that he had a lot to ___15___ from his friend.
Successful people pay more attention to what is happening around them. They think ahead, ___16___ most people only see tomorrow.
7. A．turned　B．broke　C．fell
8. A．difficult　B．unfair　C．interesting
9. A．rule　B．difference　C．mistake
10. A．answered　B．returned　C．stopped
11. A．still　B．again　C．instead
12. A．carrying　B．buying　C．selling
13. A．expensive　B．heavy　C．fresh
14. A．realized　B．created　C．questioned
15. A．get　B．learn　C．hear
16. A．because　B．so　C．while
三、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
Chinese culture is becoming more and more popular in the world. Translation plays an important role. Here are two Chinese books and one Chinese movie. They are all popular in the West.
The ThreeBody Problem
This Hugo Award (雨果奖) winner is the most wellknown work of Chinese science fiction. Its translator, Ken Liu, helped it become popular.
Liu can speak both Chinese and English. That made him the best choice to translate the story. Liu didn’t translate the book word for word. Instead, he tried to make it easier for English readers to understand. Foreign readers like the English version. Many English speakers have become fans of Liu Cixin.
Ne Zha
American translator Jeremiah Willhite translated the film. He learned Chinese while in college and is a big fan of Chinese culture. He has read many classic Chinese books, such as Tao Te Ching (《道德经》). His work has helped English speakers enjoy the movie. On the movie review website Rotten Tomatoes, Ne Zha has a rating of 88 percent.
Legends of the Condor Heroes
British translator Anna Holmwood began to learn Chinese at 21. When she read Jin Yong’s work Legends of the Condor Heroes, she loved the world and characters in the book. She wanted to bring the book to more people. Many phrases in the book are hard to translate. But Holmwood made them easy to understand and natural. The English book came out in the UK in 2018.
17. About The ThreeBody Problem, which of the following is NOT true
A．The book won the Hugo Award.
B．Ken Liu translated his own work into English.
C．It is easy for English readers to understand the story.
D．Liu Cixin is the author of the book.
18. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “classic”
A．班级的 B．有趣的 C．经典的 D．古老的
19. According to the passage about Ne Zha, we know that ________.
A．Jeremiah Willhite is the translator of the book Ne Zha
B．Jeremiah Willhite is a fan of Ne Zha
C．Ne Zha was a success in the west
D．Ne Zha is a famous character in the West
20. How did Holmwood translate Legends of the Condor Heroes
A．She asked the author Jin Yong for help.
B．She made their phrases easy to understand.
C．She kept phrases as they were in Chinese.
D．She used simple English stories to explain Chinese words.
21. What’s the main idea of the passage
A．More and more foreigners like Chinese works.
B．We should learn Chinese and English well.
C．We should read more great books.
D．Excellent translation can let the world understand China.
B
Anger isn’t a good feeling. Anger may make us feel uncomfortable, but it’s also normal in daily life. Unluckily, many of us have been used to keeping our feelings hidden. Research suggests that this can have longterm bad influences on our health.
Is it better to cry or break things whenever something makes us angry The research points out that when we show our anger in this way, we can’t probably get on well with our friends and family. The longer we stay angry, the worse result we’ll get. So how can we deal with our angry feelings in a right way
First, ________. Anger is often caused by feelings of fear, disappointment and so on. Second, pay more attention to those everyday things that will make us angry.
One way of dealing with anger is to talk about it. The research has shown that if we name our feelings, we can actually calm ourselves down and feel better. Do some controlled breathing or find some physical activities. Exercise helps with feelings of anger. If we learn to deal with anger, we will be happier and healthier.
22. Which of the following can be put in “________” in Paragraph 3
A．know what makes us angry.
B．find it hard to solve problems.
C．be more likely to become angry.
D．try not to be angry.
23. Which picture shows the relation between the time of being angry (x) and the bad result of that (y)
24. Which can help deal with feelings of anger
a. Exercising. b. Eating delicious food.
c. Talking about the feelings. d. Doing some controlled breathing.
A．abc B．abd C．acd D．bcd
25. What does the underlined word “calm” in Paragraph 4 probably mean
A．Trouble. B．Cool. C．Upset. D．Excite.
26. What’s the best title for the text
A．What Makes You Angry
B．Why Are You Angry
C．When to Deal with Anger
D．How to Deal with Anger
C
There is a famous Chinese saying about chopsticks: “Many hands make light work, and a pair of chopsticks brings warm meals.” This simple saying tells us that chopsticks are not only eating tools but also important parts of Chinese culture. Chinese chopsticks have a long history and rich meanings, and they are loved by many people around Asia.
Chopsticks were invented in China more than 3,000 years ago. In ancient times, Chinese people found it hard to pick up hot food with hands, so they used small wooden sticks to get food from hot pots. Later, these small sticks slowly became the chopsticks we use today. As time went by, chopsticks turned into a necessary eating tool for every Chinese family, and their design became more and more suitable for people’s daily use.
________. One end is round and the other end is square. This special shape carries deep Chinese culture. The round top stands for the sky, and the square bottom stands for the earth, because ancient Chinese people believed that the sky is round and the earth is square. Besides, using chopsticks needs five fingers to work together, which shows the importance of unity. There are also many table manners about chopsticks, such as not sticking them upright in rice, which shows our respect for food and family.
Chopsticks gradually spread to many other Asian countries thousands of years ago, including Japan, South Korea, Vietnam and so on. People in these countries love using chopsticks too, and they make some small changes to chopsticks according to their own eating habits, but the basic use and culture of chopsticks still come from China.
Nowadays, people pay more attention to forest protection when producing chopsticks. In the past, too many trees were cut down to make wooden chopsticks, which did harm to forests. Today, we use more reusable bamboo chopsticks, because bamboo grows very fast and won’t damage forests. Many people also carry their own chopsticks to stop using disposable (一次性的) ones, so we can protect our forests well.
27. How does the writer start the passage
A．By listing numbers.
B．By telling a story.
C．By making comparison.
D．By quoting a saying.
28. Which of the following can be put in ________
A．Chinese chopsticks have a special shape.
B．Chinese people use chopsticks every day.
C．Chopsticks are made of different materials.
D．There are many kinds of chopsticks.
29. From the passage, we can infer that ________.
A．chopsticks were first invented in Japan
B．disposable chopsticks are good for forests
C．the shape of chopsticks has cultural meanings
D．only eating with chopsticks means good table manners
30. Which can best show the structure of the passage (①=Paragraph 1...)
31. Which is the best title for the passage
A．Ways to Use Chopsticks
B．Forest Protection in Our Life
C．Facts about Chinese Chopsticks
D．Different Asian Eating Tools
D
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Natural disasters may happen at any time. When natural disasters happen, you might find yourself without water, food or electricity. So, you should get prepared before the disasters come. ___32___
First, know what disasters may happen in your area. It is good to learn about the types of disasters happening in your area, such as earthquakes, floods, or typhoons. ___33___ In these ways, you can keep aware of possible risks.
Second, make an emergency plan. Plan a way to get your family members together if you can’t find each other when the disaster happens. ___34___ Pick one right place outside your home for sudden emergencies and the other right one outside of your neighborhood.
Third, get a family survival kit ready. ___35___ For example, prepare water, food, medicine and some useful tools. Besides, it is necessary to think about any special needs that might come up. Pack some special things for the old or the young of your family. Then, keep the kit in a place where everyone can find it easily.
Finally, practise the plan you have made. Practise regularly with your family and make sure that everyone knows what to do.
___36___ It is impossible to stop natural disasters, but with more preparation, you can protect yourself and your loved ones better.
A．Here is some advice.
B．It should include some necessary things your family needs.
C．By taking these steps, you can improve your chances of surviving.
D．It is also good to follow the news and weather reports in your area.
E．Choose two right places for everyone to go if it isn’t safe to stay at home.
四、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，完成表格信息，每空不超过3个词。
Have you heard about “Survival (生存) Holidays” “Survival Holidays” is for children to go into a lonely place for exciting activities.
Now about 1,100 companies are allowed to take children into the great outdoors without their parents. The reason why people like “Survival Holidays” is that they think being close to nature is good for children. Many children in big cities spend all time watching TV and playing computer games, but “Survival Holidays” can change them a lot.
Is “Survival Holidays” a wonderful idea Maybe it is. Children need more free time to play. They need to be left on their own, without adults disturbing (打扰) them. Parents care too much about their children. They like to see the children being busy with activities that are controlled by adults, but children don’t know what to do when they are in danger. Even something like crossing a small river seems to be a hard challenge. Children are not comfortable with danger. Even small danger like getting their feet wet or falling down seems very terrible to them. Many people think the survival activities are good for children. Even years later, they will still remember what they have learnt. Some have learnt to stay calm in different times. Some have learnt how to keep safe. Others have learnt how to work in a team. All these skills will help them a lot in their lives.
Survival Holidays Basic information ·Purpose: For children to take part in 37 in the lonely place.
·Number of companies: About 1,100.
Reasons for 38 ·People believe being close to nature is good for children.
·It changes children who always watch TV and play computer games.
Children’s problems ·Don’t know what to do in danger.
·Small challenges seem hard.
·Feel uncomfortable with danger.
Parents’ roles ·They 39 too much about children.
·They like to see children in activities controlled by adults.
40 ·To stay calm in different times.
·To 41 .
·To work in a team.
五、补全对话
请根据下列答句或问句，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，完成对话。
A: Please enjoy yourself!
B: ___42___
A: ___43___ when the rainstorm came
B: I was walking back home.
A: How do people greet each other in China
B: ___44___
A: ___45___
B: I have been a volunteer for three years.
A: ___46___
B: I have just read The Romance of the Three Kingdoms.
六、完成句子
47. bring, to, should, party, I, something, the (连词成句)
___________________________________________________
48. I’ve, movie, to, always, book, the, preferred, the (连词成句)
___________________________________________________.
49. dangerous, during, typhoon, it’s, to, drive（连词成句）
___________________________________________________
50. teacher, give, easily, taught, not, to, has, my, up, me (连词成句)
___________________________________________________.
七、情景运用
看图写句：根据所给图片和提示词，写出正确的句式表达。
51. as…as, hard
________________________________________________________
52. find, useful
________________________________________________________
53. while
________________________________________________________
54. journey, twice
________________________________________________________
八、短文填空
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词（每空不超过两个词），要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
With the 2026 World Cup around the corner, everyone is talking about soccer. In ancient China, there was a sport very similar ___55___ today’s soccer called cuju. Cuju first appeared in the Warring States Period. It’s quite like today’s soccer. Two teams tried ___56___ (kick) the ball into the goal. But a cuju team had ___57___ (many) than 11 players. The ball used in cuju was made of leather and stuffed with fur. In the Han Dynasty, cuju was ___58___ (main) used for military training. Emperors even had cuju fields in the palace. Later, it ___59___ (become) a popular activity for rich people. In the Tang Dynasty, everyone played cuju. ___60___ (woman) played too, and many were very good at it. The Song Dynasty was the ___61___ (gold) age of cuju. The sport became so popular ___62___ people played it in almost every open space. After the Song and Yuan dynasties, cuju slowly started to ___63___ (appear). However, cuju is still important as a part of soccer history. It won the recognition ___64___ FIFA in 2004 as the earliest form of soccer. Today, students in many schools are learning about this ancient sport.
九、书面表达
65. 厦门文旅局即将接待来自美国中学生游学团，为了促进文化交流，现面向各中学招募“小小文旅官”（Little Culture and Tourism Ambassador），届时在厦门经典文化景区提供游览讲解的志愿服务。
“小小文旅官”资质要求：
1. 有提供志愿服务的强烈意愿，并有相应的经验；
2. 英语流利并能熟练沟通；
3. 了解中国传统文化及厦门当地文化，乐于介绍并分享。
假设你是李华，对此次志愿活动非常感兴趣，于是发送邮件希望能够加入活动。
词数90左右（文中已给出内容不计入总词数）；
文中不得出现真实的班级、姓名等信息。
Dear Sir/Madam,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单项选择 16 BBBCAA
二、完形填空 716 ABBBB CABBC
三、阅读理解 1721 BCCBD 2226 AAC B D 2731 DACBC 3236 ADEBC
四、任务型阅读
37.exciting activities 38.being popular 39.care 40.Skills/Lessons learnt 41.keep safe
五、补全对话（答案不唯一）
42.Thank you (very much).
43.What were you doing
44.They shake hands.
45.How long have you been a volunteer
46.What book have you just read
六、完成句子
47.Should I bring something to the party
48.I’ve always preferred the book to the movie
49.It’s dangerous to drive during a typhoon
50.My teacher has taught me not to give up easily
七、情景运用（参考，答案不唯一）
51.He works as hard as his brother.
52.I find the book very useful.
53.He was reading while his sister was doing homework.
54.I have taken the journey twice.
八、短文填空
55.to shtur kick 57.more 58.mainly 59.became 60.Women 61.golden 62.that 63.disappear 64.of
九、书面表达范文
Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m writing to apply to be a Little Culture and Tourism Ambassador. I really want to do volunteer work and I have some volunteer experience before. I can speak English fluently and I’m good at communicating with foreigners. Besides, I know much about traditional Chinese culture as well as local culture of Xiamen. I am ready to share interesting stories with foreign students. I hope I can get this chance. I will try my best to do the job well.
Yours,
Li Hua

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