资源简介

1.
How will the speakers probably get home
A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By taxi.
【答案】C
2.
How did the woman feel about the man's performance
A. Wonderful. B. Boring. C. Just so-so.
【答案】A
3.
What can we know about the woman’s cousin
A. She likes painting. B. She is a history major. C. She works at a museum.
【答案】B
4.
What is the man most likely to do tonight
A. Take some photos. B. Clean his phone screen. C. Repair the smartphone.
【答案】A
5.
What causes the woman’s headache
A. Pressure from the report. B. The coming storm. C. Long working time.
【答案】B
【答案】6. C 7. A
【答案】8. B 9. C
【答案】10. C 11. B 12. A
【答案】13. C 14. B 15. C 16. A
【答案】17. C 18. A 19. B 20. C
【答案】21. B 22. B 23. D
【答案】24. D 25. B 26. A 27. A
【答案】28. B 29. D 30. C 31. C
【答案】32. A 33. B 34. D 35. B
【答案】36. E 37. A 38. D 39. F 40. C
【答案】41. C 42. D 43. B 44. C 45. A 46. C 47. B 48. B 49. A 50. D 51. A 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. C
【答案】56. attracts
57. landscapes
58. inviting
59. is surrounded
60. for 61. himself
62. where 63. a
64. appearance
65. to choose
【答案】Dear international friends,
I’m happy to recommend dumplings to you. Dumplings are made by wrapping dough around various fillings, from pork and chives to vegetarian mixes, and can be boiled, steamed, or fried. During festivals like Chinese New Year, families gather to make them. Dumplings are not just food, but also a symbol of family unity and happiness.
When I was a child, I often made dumplings with my family, which left me with many happy memories. We often hide a coin in a dumpling for good luck.
I sincerely hope that you can come to China. We’ll make dumplings together and enjoy this delightful experience!
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】A wave carried Colin around, and to his surprise, he found himself next to the familiar tree, Hope. He quickly grabbed onto one of its strong branches. The waves still crashed around him, but the tree held firm. Colin looked around desperately, hoping to see his grandfather. Then he heard Grandpa’s voice calling him from the other tree, Strength. With all his might, Colin clung to the branch and tried to move towards his grandfather. Inch by inch, he made his way through the raging waters. Finally, he reached Strength and climbed up to join his grandfather. They hugged each other tightly, relieved to be together again.
From that day on, Colin and his grandfather valued Strength and Hope more. They knew that these two trees had saved their lives. They also realized the importance of trees in protecting the village from natural disasters. Colin decided to plant more trees with his grandfather. They worked hard every day, digging holes and watering the young saplings. Other villagers were inspired by their actions and joined them. The trees not only provided shade and fruit but also became a symbol of hope and strength for everyone in the village.湖南永州市第一中学2025-2026学年高一下学期期末模拟研学模拟（一）英语试题
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.
How will the speakers probably get home
A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By taxi.
2.
How did the woman feel about the man's performance
A. Wonderful. B. Boring. C. Just so-so.
3.
What can we know about the woman’s cousin
A. She likes painting. B. She is a history major. C. She works at a museum.
4.
What is the man most likely to do tonight
A. Take some photos. B. Clean his phone screen. C. Repair the smartphone.
5.
What causes the woman’s headache
A. Pressure from the report. B. The coming storm. C. Long working time.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. Where does the conversation take place
A. At a pet shop. B. At home. C. In the office.
7. What do we know about the man
A. He loves dogs. B. He is responsible. C. He is good at music.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. What might be the relationship between the speakers
A. Teacher and student. B. Friends. C. Classmates.
9. How did Diego learn English
A. By taking language class.
B. By living in the U.S for years.
C. By watching movies and TV series.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
10. Where does the man want to put the heater
A. In the bedroom. B. By the front door. C. On the kitchen table.
11. What does the man think of online shopping
A. It is slow. B. It is convenient. C. It is expensive.
12. What’s the conversation mainly talking about
A. Modern shopping ways. B. A new office heater. C. Electric cars.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
13. What does the woman use AI tools for
A. Checking her school work.
B. Making her writing less robotic.
C. Helping come up with new ideas.
14. What does the man think of the AI writings
A. The style is natural. B. The facts are incorrect. C. The cost is too high.
15. What does the man regard AI tools as
A. Guiding teachers. B. Sharing friends. C. Writing partners.
16. What do the speakers agree on about AI tools
A. They can inspire people’s creativity.
B. They may make people lazier.
C. They will replace many human jobs.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. Who is probably the speaker
A. A tour guide.
B. An office worker.
C. A high school graduate.
18. Which country did the speaker visit at last
A. Thailand. B. Japan. C. China.
19. What was wrong with the dog the speaker found
A. It was blind in one eye. B. It had a broken leg. C. It had lost its fur.
20. What does the speaker plan to do after graduation
A. To travel to more countries.
B. To keep the dog he rescued.
C. To work as a volunteer in the charity.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Reading is like exercise for the mind. It helps us think or escape into new worlds. Today, we asked the Happiful Team to introduce a book of their favourites. We hope our efforts will inspire you to take a break from screens, relax on the sofa with a cup of tea, and enjoy a good book.
Jo Ferguson, Head of Membership:
I would probably choose Prisoners of Geography by Tim Marshall. It’s a highly accessible and interesting read that examines how geography has influenced — and continues to significantly influence — politics across the world.
Bonnie Evie Gifford, Creative Writer and Producer:
I recommend Fangirl by Rainbow Rowell. If you’ve ever had that awkward, nerdy (书呆子气的) university experience where you just couldn’t fit in, where you disagreed with a professor, or found yourself being taken advantage of by your mates, Fangirl will totally speak to you.
Kat Wheeler, Editorial Assistant:
There are so many books that I love and that have changed my life in all kinds of ways. But I think Animal Farm by George Orwell is a must, mainly because it’s so accessible but so important. It tells a fable story in which the animals overthrow the farmer and establish a perfect homeland, but fall into degeneration (堕落) at last.
Kate Nicholls, Content Producer:
The latest book to blow me away has to be Eat up by Ruby Tandoh. Food and eating play such an important role in our lives and affects so many things, from body image to class. Putting together facts and statistics (数据) with personal articles and several recipes (食谱), I’m really fond of Ruby’s writing style and always want more.
21. What is the purpose of the passage
A. To sell books. B. To recommend books.
C. To teach how to choose books. D. To introduce a book-loving team.
22. Which book focuses on self-discovery and finding personal identity
A. Prisoners of Geography. B. Fangirl.
C. Animal Farm. D. Eat up.
23. Why does Kat Nicholls like Eat Up
A. It focuses on traditional recipes. B. It plays an important role in her life.
C. It talks about body image issues. D. It is interesting in content and style.
B
“When choosing a career, I’ve always believed that young people should seek what they truly love.” That’s exactly the path Moyun has taken. Moyun, a music influencer, gained fame by covering (翻唱) pop songs on the guzheng. Since 2014, her Bilibili uploads have earned millions of views.
Despite the overnight success, Moyun didn’t let it upset her life. “I was still a student at the time, and during those years focused on studying, the video’s sudden popularity didn’t really change my daily routine,” she recalled.
But the wave of positive comments from the audience greatly inspired her to follow her love for the guzheng. With this drive, Moyun has gained many fans by playing modern songs on the old guzheng and slowly created her own special way of mixing old and new music styles.
One standout example of her works is the cover of the Eagles’ Hotel California, which has gotten over 20 million views on YouTube. Many international viewers, after watching her videos, are amazed by her performances and often ask the same question: “What instrument is this I’ve never seen it before.”
To Moyun, it’s unfortunate that the guzheng is not well-known outside of China. She thinks the common English translation for guzheng- “Chinese zither” -is not quite right. However, she is hopeful that this will change, especially as more young people in China seek to reconnect with their cultural roots.
“I believe that when we present the guzheng with cultural confidence on global stages, introducing it proudly by name, it will become the accepted universal term,” Moyun said.
Next, Moyun plans to play modern songs from different types of music using the guzheng, challenging ideas about traditional Chinese instruments. With a focus on finger-style techniques and original compositions, she aims to expand what the guzheng can do. “Don’t limit yourself — explore more,” she said.
24. What did Moyun do after her sudden success
A. She quit her studies. B. She changed her performing style.
C. She turned a professional. D. She went about her daily life as usual.
25. What makes Moyun’s music particularly special
A. Having unique stage presence. B. Mixing traditional and modern styles.
C. Reaching global followers online. D. Focusing on covering classical music.
26. What does Moyun’s attitude to the term “Chinese zither” indicate
A. She favors spreading Chinese culture confidently.
B. She regards the guzheng as a type of the zither
C. She credits the guzheng’s global fame to the term.
D. She hopes Chinese young people reconnect with western culture.
27. Which of the following best describes Moyun
A. Innovative. B. Honest. C. Considerate. D. Generous.
C
Greenland is the place on land that is closest to the North Pole in the world. Attracted by the beautiful icy scenery, the number of tourists visiting the country increased by 46% between 2018 and 2023. Meanwhile on the opposite side of the planet, Antarctica is seeing a similar tourism increase. The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) reports a steady (稳步的) rise in visitors since the 1990s — a dire tourism phenomenon for environmentalists who warn that humans can destroy fragile (脆弱的) ecosystems, influence animal behaviour and bring non-native species with them.
The attraction of the polar regions is obvious: the strength of the blue sky on a freezing, sunny day; the excitement of walking on fresh snow; and the unique wildlife that calls these places home. However, as tourism to the poles increases, organisations like the Arctic Council and Visit Greenland stress the need to balance economic benefits with environmental responsibility.
James Grecian, an oceanic ecologist, has spent years studying polar wildlife. Last year, he was in Antarctica studying snow petrels (雪鹱) — or more specifically, their vomit (呕吐物). Snow petrels have stomach oil that turns into solid pieces. When scientists study these pieces, they can learn how the petrels’ diet has changed over the years and what that means for the local ecosystem. Grecian explains that by taking samples from the environment or animals, we can learn a lot about past conditions. For example, scientists can collect baleen plates (鲸须板) from dead whales to see what the whales ate and where they lived.
Grecian knows how special these places are and how much they are affected. He believes we should act to help protect these important but threatened areas. Polar tourism is growing, but he hopes that with more awareness of its problems, visitors can make better choices.
28. What does the underlined word “dire” in paragraph 1 mean
A. Amazing. B. Alarming. C. Confusing. D. Misleading.
29. Why does the author mention baleen plates in paragraph 3
A. To explain whale protection practice.
B. To share an exploring experience.
C. To describe the appearance of whales.
D. To show how scientists gather information.
30. Which will Grecian probably agree with
A. Polar tourism should be encouraged.
B. Scientists should be more aware of the problems.
C. Visitors should be more environmentally responsible.
D. Climate change is to blame for the negative changes.
31. What is the most suitable title for the text
A. Polar Regions: Beauty and the Wild
B. Polar Tour: Popularity and Development
C. Polar Tourism: Growth and Concerns
D. Polar Wildlife: Protection and Challenges
D
As new technologies take on increasingly humanlike qualities, there’s been a push to make them genderless. “People are stereotyping (形成刻板印象) their gendered objects in very traditional ways,” says Ashley Martin, a Stanford associate professor of organizational behavior. Removing gender from the picture altogether seems like a simple way to fix this. Yet as Martin has found in her work, gender is one of the fundamental ways people form connections with objects, particularly those designed with human characteristics.
In her study, Martin asked participants to rate their attachment to male, female, and genderless versions of a digital voice assistant and a self-driving car known as “Miuu.” It was found that gender increased users’ feelings of attachment to these devices and their interest in purchasing them. For example, participants said they would be less likely to buy a genderless voice assistant than versions with male or female voices.
While gendering a product may be good marketing, it may also strengthen outdated or harmful ideas about power and identity. The stereotypes commonly associated with men, such as competitiveness and dominance, are more valued than those associated with women. These qualities, in turn, are mapped onto products that have been assigned a gender.
Martin’s study also found that creating a genderless object was difficult. For instance, if an object’s name was meant to sound genderless, like Miuu, participants would still assign a gender to it — they would assume Miuu was a “he” or “she.”
Martin sees a silver lining, however: She believes that anthropomorphism (拟人化) “provides an opportunity to change stereotypes.” When women are put into positions of leadership like running companies, it reduces negative stereotypes about women. Similarly, anthropomorphized products could be created to take on stereotype-inconsistent roles — a male robot that assists with nursing or a female robot that helps do calculations, for instance.
32. What is the purpose of making new technologies genderless
A. To reduce stereotypes. B. To meet public demand.
C. To cut production costs. D. To encourage competition.
33. What were the participants probably asked to do in the study
A. Design a product. B. Respond to a survey.
C. Work as assistants. D. Take a language test.
34. Why is it difficult to create genderless objects
A. They cannot be mass-produced. B. Naming them is a challenging task.
C. People assume they are unreliable. D. Gender is rooted in people’s mind.
35. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about
A. The quality of genderless products. B. The upside of gendering a product.
C. The meaning of anthropomorphism. D. The stereotypes of men and women.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Rates of depression, anxiety and other mental illnesses have been increasing in teenagers for at least a decade. ____36____. New data has confirmed that it could be a contributor. But how big a role it plays also appears to depend on how kids choose to use it.
Over the past decades, the Internet has done some great things. It has brought people closer together. ____37____ And it can be an important place for people to find support and connection.
No surprise, Generation Z is living online more than ever. But some teenagers can come across content that is harmful. For example, one 2022 survey found that nearly half of all teens have been cyberbullied (网络欺凌) online.
____38____ Am I pretty enough Strong enough Smart enough Cool enough One study of teenagers 13 to 17 years old found that almost half reported that time spent on social media made them feel worse about their bodies. Only about one in every seven said viewing social media made them feel better.
In May 2023, the U. S. Surgeon General issued a warning about kids’ social-media use. ____39____ But there was plenty of evidence to warn kids that they should take care when using it.
Whitlock, a research psychologist who has been studying Internet use by teenagers since the early 2000s, asks teens she works with to put together a “menu of practices” that promote good mental health. ____40____ She also suggests that if kids feel anxious, they should go back to that menu again and do something from their list-instead of looking for distractions (干扰) on their phone and social media.
A. It has helped people form big communities worldwide.
B. Two-thirds of teens have seen hateful content on social media.
C. It should include things they enjoy, like reading or outdoor time.
D. Social media is also where people are comparing themselves to others.
E. In recent years, scientists have often flagged social media as one potential cause.
F. It concluded there was still not enough evidence to say social media is safe for kids.
G. She pointed out that it’s hard to study the impacts of social media on mental health.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
For most of her life, Grandma Joy had never experienced much beyond her small hometown of Duncan Falls. She’d never seen an ocean or a mountain, and international travel felt like a(n) ____41____ fantasy. Yet by the age of 94, together with her grandson Brad Ryan, she had successfully visited all seven continents, proving that ____42____ has no expiration (截止) date.
Their journey began eight years ago when Brad realized how ____43____ his grandmother’s world had once been. Then he ____44____ a trip to a national park-a simple invitation that started a travel partnership ____45____ continents. By 2022, they had completed visits to all 63 U.S. National Parks, setting her ____46____ as the oldest person to do so. But why stop there
Determined to broaden their horizons (眼界) even further, they ____47____ on a journey from Europe to Asia, Africa to South America, and ____48____, Antarctica. Each destination made people rethink what a typical traveler is like, inspiring everyone who followed their story to ____49____ their own unique adventures
Reaching Antarctica was not a simple matter. Traveling aboard a ship, the pair ______50______ the cold and dangerous seas to the continent that few people get to see. Upon arriving, Grandma Joy found herself ______51______ at the grand polar landscape (极地景观). For her, each step off the ship was a(n) ______52______ that even life’s wildest adventures are possible, no matter one’s ______53______ or background.
For Brad, ______54______ these experiences with his grandmother was a chance to strengthen their ______55______ and to show that dreams can be realized at any stage of life.
41. A. ancient B. classical C. distant D. reachable
42. A. love B. learning C. creativity D. adventure
43. A. painful B. limited C. quiet D. unusual
44. A. demanded B. reported C. suggested D. imagined
45. A. crossing B. tracking C. surrounding D. passing
46. A. standard B. goal C. record D. example
47. A. set up B. set out C. set down D. set apart
48. A. originally B. finally C. obviously D. entirely
49. A. launch B. survive C. continue D. compare
50. A. defended B. attempted C. negated D. braved
51. A. breathless B. confused C. scared D. grateful
52. A. guideline B. reminder C. emphasis D. guarantee
53. A. appearance B. profession C. age D. nationality
54. A. sharing B. associating C. discussing D. exchanging
55. A. trust B. position C. bond D. confidence
第二节：语法填空：(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Guiyang, capital city of Southwest China’s Guizhou province, has a rich history and culture. It has undergone continuous betterment and now ____56____ (attract) a steady stream of visitors. Breathtaking ____57____ (landscape), tea culture, and energetic ethnic (民族的) minorities are the three main features that define Guiyang and wider Guizhou, and visitors can enjoy them all in Qingzhen city, west of Guiyang.
AJ Donnelly, a British vlogger, visited Qingzhen to explore its characteristic customs and ____58____ (invite) scenery.
In this video trip, AJ showed us around the Hongfeng Lake, which ____59____ (surround) by beautiful red leaves in autumn, and China’s newest social media hit, the Yangpi Cave Waterfall, which is famous ____60____ its breathtaking Karst landforms.
In the Ludishao Tea Expo Garden, AJ buried ____61____ (he) in tea aroma (芳香) and tried hand-picking his own tea.
AJ also visited the Maige Miao and Bouyei ethnic township, ____62____ mainly live the “Four Seals Miao”, ____63____ branch of the Miao people. Their characteristic clothing made a surprise ____64____ (appear) in Milan Fashion Week and served the world a visual feast.
Charming Qingzhen is just a glimpse (一瞥) of “Cool Guiyang”, and there are more splendid views the city has ____65____ (choose) e and see for yourselves, will you
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假设你校将举办国际文化交流周，请你以 “The Taste of China” 为主题，向国际学生推荐一道你最喜欢的中国传统美食。
你的投稿需包括：
(1)推荐的美食及理由（如独特风味、文化内涵等）
(2)与美食相关的个人经历
(3)发出品尝邀请
注意: 1.词数100词左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear international friends,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段.使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Twelve-year-old Colin loved going to his grandfather’s house in Puthur, a small village in Tamil Nadu. The house was near the pretty blue sea and had tall coconut palms (椰子树) with green coconuts hanging from them. When the coconuts fell, the kids would break them open and drink the coconut water. Colin really enjoyed being there. He liked to play with the rabbits running around the trees. He would go fishing with his friends. It was always great fun to spend the holidays at Grandpa’s place.
During his winter break, Colin was surprised when he arrived at his grandfather’s village. There were hardly any trees left.
“Grandpa, where did all the trees go ” Colin asked.
“People cut them down for wood, to use as fuel and make furniture,” Grandpa replied.
Grandpa’s house was different. He never let anyone cut down his trees. He loved and hugged each palm tree in his yard. He also named two big trees near the front door Strength and Hope. He had planted them himself, and now they had grown tall and strong.
One night, Colin woke up because he heard a strange sound. He quickly ran to his grandfather. Grandpa shouted, “It’s an earthquake!” They ran outside the house and saw the sea rising. People were shouting, screaming, and crying. The waves kept getting higher. Huge waves crashed into Grandpa’s house. They covered Colin and Grandpa and then went back into the sea, taking everything in their way. Grandpa held Colin’s hand tightly, but another big wave came and separated them.
Grandpa fought the waves and held onto Strength. He called out to Colin but couldn’t see him. Grandpa climbed up the coconut tree and held on tight while the sea was all around.
“Colin, Colin!” Grandpa cried. “Don’t be e to me quickly.”
“Oh Grandpa, I can’t reach you!”
注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右。
2.每段的开头语已为你写好。
A wave carried Colin around, and to his surprise, he found himself next to the familiar tree, Hope.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
From that day on, Colin and his grandfather valued Strength and Hope more.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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